CN103336493A - An energy management system - Google Patents
An energy management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103336493A CN103336493A CN2013102199068A CN201310219906A CN103336493A CN 103336493 A CN103336493 A CN 103336493A CN 2013102199068 A CN2013102199068 A CN 2013102199068A CN 201310219906 A CN201310219906 A CN 201310219906A CN 103336493 A CN103336493 A CN 103336493A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy management system comprising an energy management control center device, a mobile terminal device, and an energy management server. The energy management control center device carries out collection and analysis of energy consumption information of an electrical device, sends the energy consumption information to the energy management server and the energy management control center device, and receives request instructions sent by the energy management server. The mobile terminal device generates request orders or control orders and sends the request orders or control orders to the energy management server and the energy management control center device. The energy management server receives energy consumption information sent by the energy management control center device, receives the request orders or the control orders sent by the mobile terminal device, and sends descending source data or control data to the energy management control center device and the mobile terminal device. The energy management system of the invention can carry out active monitoring and management of energy through adopting a three-large-module configuration which are the energy management control center device, the mobile terminal device, and the energy management server. The energy management system is provided with functions of energy consumption information displaying, electrical device control, and statistical analysis decision, early warning, alarming, and prompting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy management system, specifically, relate to a kind of energy management system for digital home.
Background technology
In recent years, because the influence of factors such as Global climate change, energy crisis, power saving has caused the common concern of countries in the world, and energy management system has a extensive future.Two main paties of household energy conservation are effective utilizations of family's energy consumption reduction and the energy.But, most domestic consumers lack energy management consciousness, just understand own electricity consumption situation substantially according to every month electricity bill, also unclear for the concrete electricity consumption situation of all kinds of home appliances in the family, do not have clear and definite plan and can't carry out the energy consumption assessment for electricity consumption.In addition, existing ammeter metering is opaque, lacks detailed formation, and the user can't know definitely when which equipment is the power consumption rich and influential family in the family, also just can't take power-saving measures targetedly.Given this, some power-supply device manufacturers provide some smart jacks and metering outfit to the user, can show current device electric current, energy consumption reading and electric rate.But, this energy management mode is passive, can't obtain continuous data and long preservation, in order to reach purpose of saving, still need user's subjective judgement and switchgear hand-manipulated, and still can't carry out intelligent management to the household integral energy consumption, can't analyze and excavate at the continuous historical data of a large number of users, to improve the intelligent degree of household electricity.
And, at present, lack a kind of energy information transmission and management framework, to realize that energy supplier and user are to visit and the management of real time energy consumption data.For example, industrial circle uses intelligence instrument to measure and report energy consumption data, but lacks a kind of communications and analysis framework, makes energy supplier analyze following user's request, and then formulates energy products and supply with planning.At present, some manufacturers also provide some managing power consumption systems that are applied to family and commercial aspect, only can still lack ease for use to the user according to the mandatory control energy consumption of default grade, do not reach the Expected Results of energy saving.
Summary of the invention
The present invention does not also have a cover energy management system at present in order to solve, and can't carry out the problem of intelligent management to the household integral energy consumption, and a kind of energy management system is provided, and can carry out active monitoring and management to the energy.
In order to solve the art problem, the present invention adopts and is achieved with the below:
A kind of energy management system is drawn together
Energy management control center equipment is gathered and is resolved the consumption information of consumer, and the biography of the consumption information after resolving energy management device, from the order of asking of energy management; Moved end equipment, generation is asked and is controlled and send the energy management energy management, and the consumption information that equipment sends in the energy management control is asked, and moves the control of asking of equipment transmission, information deposit data storehouse, and respectively in the energy management control equipment and moving equipment give line data or descending control command.
Further, described energy management control center equipment communicates by wired or wireless mode and consumer, and the consumption information of consumer is gathered and resolved, and its process is:
(1), checks whether this consumer scanning meets Preset Time at interval, and the words of denying repeat this step, the words execution in step (2) that is;
(2), obtain the consumer tabulation in the current range of control, by different channels each consumer is carried out alternately one by one, obtain the energy consumption data of its current consumer;
(3), obtain all consumer consumption information after, enter the data upload process, by default uploaded format the energy consumption data of gathering is formatd, if communication network can be used, energy consumption data after the format is uploaded to the energy management server, if communication network is unavailable, then with its local storage.
Further again, described energy management control center equipment also comprises the step to registration and the cancellation of consumer, when registering new consumer, need read in the consumer function code rule description information of new interpolation, in order to operate on it.
Further again, described energy management control center equipment also comprises the step of adding and managing self-defined scene, and the duty of different consumers under different scenes arranged.
Further, described energy management control center equipment receives the descending control command that the energy management server sends, and after it is resolved, generates the steering order of consumer identification, and is sent to consumer.
Further again, described energy management server is analyzed consumption information, the unusual equipment of duty is provided report to the police and cue, or dispose by the user and directly to issue the descending control command of ON/OFF to energy management control center equipment.
Described energy management control center equipment sends the request command of the historical consumption information of request to the energy management server, the energy management server sends historical consumption information according to request to it, and described energy management control center equipment shows the real time energy consumption information of gathering and the historical consumption information of reception.
In addition, described energy management server receives outside control command or the data that send, and carries out message format conversion packing according to host-host protocol, sends to mobile terminal device and energy management control center equipment respectively by interface.
Wherein, described mobile terminal device is with mode and the energy management server communication of radio communication.
Further, described energy management server also comprises the count by time sharing data that receive external data source, according to the consumption information that receives, calculating and sending is carried out in the electricity charge deliver to the equipment demonstration of energy management control center.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention and good effect are: energy management system of the present invention is by adopting energy management control center equipment, mobile terminal device and energy management server three big module architectures, can carry out active monitoring and management to the energy, have the following advantages:
1) consumption information shows: can be the user provides the real time energy consumption information of equipment (or packet equipment), historical consumption information, and presents with visual way, by inserting external data source, such as segmentation valuation data, can calculate the electricity charge, and show, make things convenient for checking of user;
2) consumer control: can control consumer equipment (or packet equipment) by energy management control center equipment, portable terminal;
3) statistical study decision-making: can be by energy management data in server statistics and analysis function, for user's electricity consumption provides conductive suggestion, can be used as the value-added software system of Metering socket product, the system integrator that can be dwelling house or commercial building provides total solution, and the production and the dispensing that can be government, electric power enterprise provide reference frame;
4) have warning and prompt facility, the unusual equipment of duty is provided report to the police and cue, with the prompting user, the security that the electrical equipment of increase uses.
After reading the detailed description of embodiment of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, other characteristics of the present invention and advantage will become clearer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general frame figure of a kind of embodiment of energy management system proposed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural framing figure of energy management central apparatus among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural framing figure of mobile terminal device among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the workflow diagram of energy management control center equipment energy management control center equipment among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is done explanation in further detail.
Embodiment one, and referring to shown in Figure 1, the overall architecture of the energy management system of present embodiment comprises energy management control center equipment, mobile terminal device and energy management server.
Wherein:
Energy management control center equipment, be one to be arranged at the specialized equipment of the soft or hard combination in the user environment, referring to shown in Figure 2, comprise mainboard, internal memory, one or more central processing unit, and a series of interface and display device etc., other assembly can comprise: memory device, I/O interface, keyboard, mouse, controller and demonstration output interface etc.Energy management control center equipment and consumer establish a communications link, consumer can be domestic electric appliance or industrial electricity apparatus, comprise common consumer and intelligent power equipment, if the words of common consumer, himself does not possess the energy consumption measurement function, need to be connected with energy management control center equipment by connecting metering outfit (as socket) back, if intelligent power equipment, it has the energy consumption monitoring function, can directly insert energy management control center equipment, energy management control center equipment also establishes a communications link with the energy management server simultaneously.
Mobile terminal device, can be (but being not limited to) smart mobile phone, panel computer etc., referring to shown in Figure 3, comprise display unit, internal memory, processor and network interface unit, can communicate with the energy management control center equipment that is positioned at same position by the mode (such as WiFi or blue tooth interface) of radio communication, send request command to obtain real time data, also can communicate by Internet and server, obtain historical data and relevant information.
The energy management server, as shown in fig. 1, have mobile terminal interface, control unit interface and database, wherein mobile terminal interface is used for establishing a communications link with portable terminal, control unit interface is used for establishing a communications link with energy management control center, such as, the controller of energy management control center equipment is by the control unit interface of home gateway (or the 3G/GPRS module that carries) access energy management server, and database is used for order or the data that stored energy source control server receives.The energy management server may operate on one, one group or the server based on the cloud framework, possesses the ability that inserts Internet, WAP network.Can also be connected with many energy management control center equipment, receive the data of uploading from a plurality of energy management control center equipment, historical data and user behavior be carried out research and analysis, the guides user rational utilization of electricity.
Concrete structure form and workflow to each ingredient in the energy management system describes in detail below.
At first introduce the workflow of energy management control center equipment, after establishing a communications link with consumer, the consumption information of consumer is gathered and resolved, and the consumption information after will resolving is uploaded to the energy management server, perhaps receives the request command from the energy management server.
Next introduces the workflow of mobile terminal device, and mobile terminal-opening operation terminal device application program generates request command or control command and is sent to the energy management server.
Such as, the user need check the energy consumption situation of consumer, only need to use the corresponding terminal software of installing in the mobile terminal device, generate corresponding request command, be used for request and check the consumer consumption information, and be sent to the energy management control center equipment that is positioned at same position, also can be sent to the energy management server, by the energy management server request command is resolved, send corresponding data message to it then, in addition, the user need control some consumer and open or close, then use software to generate corresponding control command, and be sent to the energy management control center equipment that is positioned at same position, by the unlatching of energy management control center equipment control consumer or close, also can be sent to the energy management server, by the energy management server request command is resolved, generate descending control command then and be sent to energy management control center equipment, then by the unlatching of energy management control center equipment control consumer or close.In order to reduce the use of communication interface, and the management of being convenient to management system, preferably by the energy management server request command is resolved, generate descending control command then and be sent to energy management control center equipment, then by the unlatching of energy management control center equipment control consumer or close.
Introduce the workflow of energy management server again, the energy management server receives consumption information or the request command that energy management control center equipment sends, request command or control command that all right mobile terminal receive equipment sends, and deposit information or the order that receives in database, and send downlink data or descending control command to energy management control center equipment and mobile terminal device respectively.
Because energy management control center equipment can not be preserved the historical energy consumption data of long period, for the ease of checking historical data at energy management central apparatus end, described energy management control center equipment sends the request command of the historical consumption information of request to the energy management server, the energy management server sends historical consumption information according to request to it, and described energy management control center equipment can show the real time energy consumption information of gathering and the historical consumption information of reception.
As a concrete embodiment, described energy management control center equipment communicates by wired or wireless mode and consumer, and the consumption information of consumer is gathered and resolved, and referring to shown in Figure 4, its process is:
(1), checks whether this consumer scanning meets Preset Time (for example: default carried out the primary energy consumption sampling every 1 minute) at interval, and the words of denying repeat this step, the words execution in step (2) that is;
(2), obtain the consumer tabulation in the current range of control, by different channels each consumer is carried out alternately one by one, obtain the energy consumption data of its current consumer;
(3), obtain all consumer consumption information after, enter the data upload process, by default uploaded format the energy consumption data of gathering is formatd, if communication network can be used, energy consumption data after the format is uploaded to the energy management server, if communication network is unavailable, then with its local storage.
Wherein, energy management control center can be by wired or wireless communication interfaces such as (but being not limited to) ZigBee, WiFi, radio frequency, serial ports, bluetooths, insert intelligent power equipment or metering outfit, to gather measured consumption information, employed passage and agreement are followed corresponding standard in the information exchanging process, follow the IEEE802.15.4 agreement as the ZigBee agreement.After the data upload, via the network service level of abstraction, submit to energy management control center program.
Described energy management control center equipment also comprises device management module, is used for registration and cancellation to consumer, when registering new consumer, need read in the consumer function code rule description information of new interpolation, in order to operate on it.In addition, device management module also have to facility information check, function such as equipment control.
Described energy management control center equipment also comprises the scene control module, and described energy management control center equipment also comprises the step of adding and managing self-defined scene, and the duty of different consumers under different scenes arranged.Scenario definition preferably is arranged to a key and is started, thereby has avoided the troublesome operation that arranges one by one, saves user time.
If the energy management server has descending steering order to produce, described energy management control center equipment receives the descending control command that the energy management server sends, and after it is resolved, generates the steering order of consumer identification, and is sent to consumer.
In addition, described energy management server also has the event prediction module, consumption information according to the source control control center equipment transmission that receives, and analyze, the unusual equipment of duty is provided warning and cue, can directly report to the police, perhaps the form with note is sent to mobile terminal device, with the prompting user, perhaps put by the user and directly issue the descending control command of ON/OFF to source control control center equipment, the control that unusual consumer carries out occurs by the equipment control of source control control center.
In addition, described source control server also receives outside control command or the data that send, and carries out the packing of breath form by host-host protocol, sends to mobile whole equipment and source control control center equipment respectively by interface.
And the energy management server can also have data-interface, is used for connecting external data source, receives the count by time sharing data of external data source, according to the consumption information that receives, calculating and sending is carried out in the electricity charge deliver to the equipment demonstration of energy management control center.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to be limitation of the present invention; the present invention also is not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and the variation that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present invention, remodeling, interpolation or replacement also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an energy management system is characterized in that, comprising:
Energy management control center equipment is gathered and is resolved the consumption information of consumer, and the consumption information after will resolving is uploaded to the energy management server, perhaps receives the request command from the energy management server;
Mobile terminal device generates request command or control command and is sent to the energy management server;
The energy management server, receive the consumption information that energy management control center equipment sends, request command or control command that mobile terminal receive equipment sends, deposit the information or the order that receive in database, and send downlink data or descending control command to energy management control center equipment and mobile terminal device respectively.
2. energy management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described energy management control center equipment communicates by wired or wireless mode and consumer, and the consumption information of consumer is gathered and resolved, and its process is:
(1), checks whether this consumer scanning meets Preset Time at interval, and the words of denying repeat this step, the words execution in step (2) that is;
(2), obtain the consumer tabulation in the current range of control, by different channels each consumer is carried out alternately one by one, obtain the energy consumption data of its current consumer;
(3), obtain all consumer consumption information after, enter the data upload process, by default uploaded format the energy consumption data of gathering is formatd, if communication network can be used, energy consumption data after the format is uploaded to the energy management server, if communication network is unavailable, then with its local storage.
3. energy management system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described energy management control center equipment also comprises the step to registration and the cancellation of consumer, when registering new consumer, need read in the consumer function code rule description information of new interpolation, in order to operate on it.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described energy management systems, it is characterized in that described energy management control center equipment also comprises the step of adding and managing self-defined scene, and the duty of different consumers under different scenes arranged.
5. energy management system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described energy management control center equipment receives the descending control command that the energy management server sends, after it is resolved, generate the steering order of consumer identification, and be sent to consumer.
6. energy management system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described energy management server is analyzed consumption information, the unusual equipment of duty is provided report to the police and cue, or dispose by the user and directly to issue the descending control command of ON/OFF to energy management control center equipment.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described energy management systems, it is characterized in that, described energy management control center equipment sends the request command of the historical consumption information of request to the energy management server, the energy management server sends historical consumption information according to request to it, and described energy management control center equipment shows the real time energy consumption information of gathering and the historical consumption information of reception.
8. according to claim 5 or 6 described energy management systems, it is characterized in that, described energy management server receives outside control command or the data that send, carry out message format conversion packing according to host-host protocol, send to mobile terminal device and energy management control center equipment respectively by interface.
9. energy management system according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described mobile terminal device is with mode and the energy management server communication of radio communication.
10. energy management system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described energy management server also comprises the count by time sharing data that receive external data source, according to the consumption information that receives, calculating and sending is carried out in the electricity charge deliver to the equipment demonstration of energy management control center.
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105629864A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-01 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Energy consumption monitoring application system and energy consumption monitoring method |
| CN106168766A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-30 | 北京绿源普惠科技有限公司 | The energy monitor management system of a kind of Smart Home and carbon assets management method |
| CN106169958A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-30 | 柳州龙辉科技有限公司 | A kind of consumption information processing means |
| CN104063304B (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2017-01-25 | 清华大学 | Application software energy consumption ranking method oriented to mobile intelligent terminal application market |
| CN106375457A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-02-01 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | A power user intelligent terminal system |
| CN107632570A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Energy control method and device and energy control system |
| CN108429795A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-21 | 北京邮电大学 | An energy management system and method |
| CN108572631A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-09-25 | 华南理工大学 | An intelligent control system and method based on type II fuzzy cognitive map |
| CN108919758A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 欧贝黎新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Regional Energy management system |
| CN114819491A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-29 | 北京涵智博雅能源科技有限公司 | Cloud energy management platform and method |
| CN116208198A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-06-02 | 广东金朋科技有限公司 | Energy management system and method based on power line carrier communication |
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2013
- 2013-06-03 CN CN2013102199068A patent/CN103336493A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104063304B (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2017-01-25 | 清华大学 | Application software energy consumption ranking method oriented to mobile intelligent terminal application market |
| CN105629864A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-01 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Energy consumption monitoring application system and energy consumption monitoring method |
| CN106169958A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-30 | 柳州龙辉科技有限公司 | A kind of consumption information processing means |
| CN106168766A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-30 | 北京绿源普惠科技有限公司 | The energy monitor management system of a kind of Smart Home and carbon assets management method |
| CN106375457A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-02-01 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | A power user intelligent terminal system |
| CN107632570A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Energy control method and device and energy control system |
| CN108429795A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-21 | 北京邮电大学 | An energy management system and method |
| CN108429795B (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2020-12-04 | 北京邮电大学 | An energy management system and method |
| CN108572631A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-09-25 | 华南理工大学 | An intelligent control system and method based on type II fuzzy cognitive map |
| CN108919758A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 欧贝黎新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Regional Energy management system |
| CN114819491A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-29 | 北京涵智博雅能源科技有限公司 | Cloud energy management platform and method |
| CN116208198A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-06-02 | 广东金朋科技有限公司 | Energy management system and method based on power line carrier communication |
| CN116208198B (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2024-01-26 | 广东金朋科技有限公司 | Power line carrier communication-based energy management system, method, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
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