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CN103326811A - Method and device for transmitting signal and demodulating transmitting terminal data signal - Google Patents

Method and device for transmitting signal and demodulating transmitting terminal data signal Download PDF

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CN103326811A
CN103326811A CN201210080889XA CN201210080889A CN103326811A CN 103326811 A CN103326811 A CN 103326811A CN 201210080889X A CN201210080889X A CN 201210080889XA CN 201210080889 A CN201210080889 A CN 201210080889A CN 103326811 A CN103326811 A CN 103326811A
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power
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ecce
data signal
dmrs
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武雨春
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明适用于通信技术领域,提供了一种信号发送以及对发射端数据信号解调的方法及装置,所述方法包括:在接收到通过eCCE或RE传输的数据信号后,获取数据信号的功率及eCCE或RE对应天线端口的DMRS功率,所述DMRS功率为等比例调整后的功率,所述比例为eCCE或RE功率借用后扩大的比例;将数据信号的功率和DMRS功率的第一比值与eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果;根据比较结果确定数据信号的幅度信息,通过数据信号的幅度信息及数据信号的相位信息确定所述数据信号。通过本发明,可有效解决现有ePDCCH进行功率借用且采用高阶调制时不能正确判别发射端数据信号的问题。

Figure 201210080889

The present invention is applicable to the field of communication technology, and provides a method and device for signal transmission and data signal demodulation at the transmitting end. The method includes: after receiving the data signal transmitted through eCCE or RE, obtaining the power of the data signal and the DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to eCCE or RE, the DMRS power is the power adjusted in equal proportions, and the ratio is the ratio of expansion after the eCCE or RE power is borrowed; the first ratio of the power of the data signal to the DMRS power and The initial power of the eCCE or RE is compared with the second ratio of the initial DMRS power to obtain a comparison result; the amplitude information of the data signal is determined according to the comparison result, and the data signal is determined through the amplitude information of the data signal and the phase information of the data signal. The present invention can effectively solve the problem that the existing ePDCCH cannot correctly judge the data signal of the transmitting end when the existing ePDCCH performs power borrowing and adopts high-order modulation.

Figure 201210080889

Description

一种信号发送以及对发射端数据信号解调的方法及装置A method and device for signal transmission and data signal demodulation at the transmitting end

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信号发送以及对发射端数据信号解调的方法及装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a method and a device for signal transmission and demodulation of data signals at a transmitting end.

背景技术 Background technique

在LTE Rel-11中,物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)的容量成为限制系统吞吐量提高的瓶颈。为了扩大PDCCH的容量,对现有的PDCCH进行了改进,改进后的PDCCH称为ePDCCH(扩展的PDCCH),原PDCCH的控制信道单元(Control Channel Element,CCE)在ePDCCH中对应的是eCCE(增强的CCE)。In LTE Rel-11, the capacity of the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) becomes the bottleneck that limits the improvement of system throughput. In order to expand the capacity of PDCCH, the existing PDCCH is improved. The improved PDCCH is called ePDCCH (extended PDCCH). The control channel element (Control Channel Element, CCE) of the original PDCCH corresponds to eCCE (enhanced PDCCH) in ePDCCH. CCEs).

为了提高ePDCCH的频谱效率,不同于PDCCH只采用QPSK(正交相移键控)调制,ePDCCH可能采用高阶调制,比如16QAM(正交振幅调制)或64QAM调制。In order to improve the spectral efficiency of ePDCCH, unlike PDCCH which only adopts QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulation, ePDCCH may adopt high-order modulation, such as 16QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) or 64QAM modulation.

在R8~R10系统(LTE系统)中,由于各用户终端设备(User equipment,UE)的PDCCH所占用的资源是根据协议定义的Hash(哈希)随机函数计算出来的随机位置,对应UE的ID(标识)作为Hash函数的一个输入参数,会出现某些PDCCH空间的CCE或RE(资源单元)并没有被占用,那么这些空闲的控制信道单元或资源单元(CCE或RE)的功率就可以借给那些被PDCCH占用了的CCE或RE,以提高信号发射功率,从而提高SNR(信噪比),获得更好的UE接收性能时,这个过程可称为功率借用。In the R8~R10 system (LTE system), since the resource occupied by the PDCCH of each user equipment (UE) is a random position calculated according to the Hash (hash) random function defined in the protocol, the corresponding UE ID (Identifier) As an input parameter of the Hash function, some CCEs or REs (resource units) in the PDCCH space are not occupied, then the power of these idle control channel units or resource units (CCEs or REs) can be borrowed When the CCE or RE occupied by the PDCCH is used to increase the signal transmission power, thereby improving the SNR (signal-to-noise ratio) and obtaining better UE receiving performance, this process can be called power borrowing.

由于PDCCH采用QPSK调制,其解调只需相位信息,不需要幅度信息,故借用功率不会引起解调的错误。Since the PDCCH is modulated by QPSK, its demodulation only needs phase information and does not need amplitude information, so borrowing power will not cause demodulation errors.

而如果ePDCCH采用16QAM或64QAM调制,那么其解调不仅需要相位信息,还需要幅度信息。以表1中的16QAM为例:However, if the ePDCCH is modulated by 16QAM or 64QAM, its demodulation requires not only phase information, but also amplitude information. Take 16QAM in Table 1 as an example:

表一Table I

当发射端原始数据信号为0000时,发射的I、Q信号分别为 When the original data signal at the transmitting end is 0000, the transmitted I and Q signals are respectively

当发射端原始数据信号为0011时,发射的I、Q信号分别为

Figure BDA0000146408870000023
When the original data signal at the transmitting end is 0011, the transmitted I and Q signals are respectively
Figure BDA0000146408870000023

如果UE接收端只计算相位信息,那么这两种情况下的相位信息相同,都对应16QAM星座图中π/2的相位(如图1所示),UE接收端就无法分辨出发射端发送的是0000还是0011。If the UE receiving end only calculates the phase information, then the phase information in these two cases is the same, corresponding to the phase of π/2 in the 16QAM constellation diagram (as shown in Figure 1), and the UE receiving end cannot distinguish the phase information sent by the transmitting end. Is it 0000 or 0011.

为能够正确解调16QAM或64QAM调制的ePDCCH信号,除了相位信息外,UE接收端还需知道幅度信息,还以表1中的发射端原始数据信号0000和0011为例,UE接收端以某个功率为基准,例如以

Figure BDA0000146408870000024
为基准(其中PL为路径损耗),来区别发射端发的是0000,还是0011。为简单起见,对发射端发送的信号功率进行归一化,当发射端发的是0000时,接收端收到的信号功率为 P L × [ ( 1 / 10 ) 2 + ( 1 / 10 ) 2 ] = P L / 5 , 其功率小于功率基准
Figure BDA0000146408870000031
而当发射端发的是0011时,接收端收到的信号功率为 P L × [ ( 3 / 10 ) 2 + ( 3 / 10 ) 2 ] = 9 P L / 5 , 其功率大于功率基准
Figure BDA0000146408870000033
从而UE结合相位信息和幅度信息就可以正确区分出发射端发送的原始数据信息。In order to be able to correctly demodulate the ePDCCH signal modulated by 16QAM or 64QAM, in addition to the phase information, the UE receiving end also needs to know the amplitude information. Taking the original data signals 0000 and 0011 of the transmitting end in Table 1 as an example, the UE receiving end uses a certain Power as a benchmark, such as
Figure BDA0000146408870000024
As a benchmark (where PL is the path loss), to distinguish whether the transmitter sends 0000 or 0011. For simplicity, the signal power sent by the transmitter is normalized. When the transmitter sends 0000, the signal power received by the receiver is P L × [ ( 1 / 10 ) 2 + ( 1 / 10 ) 2 ] = P L / 5 , whose power is less than the power reference
Figure BDA0000146408870000031
And when the transmitting end sends 0011, the signal power received by the receiving end is P L × [ ( 3 / 10 ) 2 + ( 3 / 10 ) 2 ] = 9 P L / 5 , Its power is greater than the power reference
Figure BDA0000146408870000033
Therefore, the UE can correctly distinguish the original data information sent by the transmitting end by combining the phase information and the amplitude information.

然而,当ePDCCH采用16QAM或64QAM进行解调,同时也考虑像PDCCH那样,把某些空闲的eCCE或RE的功率借给占用的eCCE或RE时,会存在这样的问题:当有功率借用时,发射端发送的信号功率相当于乘了一个系数a,如果UE端还按照上述功率基准判断,则有可能发的数据信号是0000,接收端收到的信号功率为 a × P L × [ ( 1 / 10 ) 2 + ( 1 / 10 ) 2 ] , 当a>5时,因为UE接收端收到的信号功率 a × P L × [ ( 1 / 10 ) 2 + ( 1 / 10 ) 2 ] > P L 而将发射端发送的信号误判为0011。However, when ePDCCH is demodulated with 16QAM or 64QAM, and it is also considered that the power of some idle eCCEs or REs is lent to occupied eCCEs or REs like PDCCH, there will be such a problem: when there is power borrowing, The signal power sent by the transmitter is equivalent to multiplying a coefficient a. If the UE still judges according to the above power reference, the data signal that may be sent is 0000, and the signal power received by the receiver is a × P L × [ ( 1 / 10 ) 2 + ( 1 / 10 ) 2 ] , When a>5, because the signal power received by the UE receiving end a × P L × [ ( 1 / 10 ) 2 + ( 1 / 10 ) 2 ] > P L The signal sent by the transmitter is misjudged as 0011.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种信号发送以及对发射端数据信号解调的方法及装置,以在ePDCCH进行功率借用且采用高阶调制时,提高对发射端数据信息判别的成功率。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and device for signal transmission and demodulation of data signals at the transmitting end, so as to improve the success rate of data information discrimination at the transmitting end when the ePDCCH performs power borrowing and high-order modulation.

本发明实施例一方面提供了一种对发射端数据信号解调的方法,所述方法包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for demodulating a data signal at a transmitting end, the method including:

在接收到通过增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE传输的数据信号后,获取所述数据信号的功率以及所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率,所述DMRS功率为按照比例对所述天线端口的初始DMRS功率调整后的功率,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比;After receiving the data signal transmitted through the enhanced control channel element eCCE or resource element RE, the power of the data signal and the demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the corresponding antenna port of the eCCE or RE are obtained, and the DMRS power is proportional to For the adjusted power of the initial DMRS power of the antenna port, the ratio is the ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the expanded power of the eCCE or RE after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE;

将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果;Comparing the first ratio between the power of the data signal and the DMRS power and the second ratio between the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the initial DMRS power to obtain a comparison result;

根据所述比较结果确定所述数据信号的幅度信息,通过所述数据信号的幅度信息及所述数据信号的相位信息确定所述数据信号。The amplitude information of the data signal is determined according to the comparison result, and the data signal is determined through the amplitude information of the data signal and the phase information of the data signal.

一种发射端数据信号发送方法,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting a data signal at a transmitting end, the method comprising:

将增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE对应天线端口的初始解调参考信号DMRS功率按照比例调整得到DMRS功率,其中,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比;The DMRS power is obtained by adjusting the initial demodulation reference signal DMRS power corresponding to the antenna port of the enhanced control channel element eCCE or resource element RE according to the ratio, wherein the ratio is the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the borrowing power of the eCCE or RE Ratio of expanded power after other eCCE or RE power;

向接收端发送eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值,并在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后,通过所述eCCE或RE向接收端发送数据信号,以及向接收端发送DMRS。Sending the second ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power to the receiving end, and after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE, sending the data signal to the receiving end through the eCCE or RE, and sending the DMRS to the receiving end.

本发明实施例另一方面提供了一种对发射端数据信号解调的装置,所述装置包括:Another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a device for demodulating a data signal at a transmitting end, the device comprising:

信息获取单元,用于在接收到通过增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE传输的数据信号后,获取所述数据信号的功率以及所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率,所述DMRS功率为按照比例对所述天线端口的初始DMRS功率调整后的功率,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比;The information acquisition unit is configured to acquire the power of the data signal and the demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the eCCE or RE after receiving the data signal transmitted through the enhanced control channel unit eCCE or resource unit RE, the The DMRS power is the power after adjusting the initial DMRS power of the antenna port according to the ratio, and the ratio is the ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the expanded power of the eCCE or RE after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE Compare;

比较单元,用于将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果;a comparison unit, configured to compare a first ratio between the power of the data signal and the DMRS power and a second ratio between the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the initial DMRS power to obtain a comparison result;

确定单元,用于根据所述比较单元的比较结果确定所述数据信号的幅度信息,通过所述数据信号的幅度信息及所述数据信号的相位信息确定所述数据信号。The determining unit is configured to determine the amplitude information of the data signal according to the comparison result of the comparing unit, and determine the data signal through the amplitude information of the data signal and the phase information of the data signal.

一种发射端数据信号发送装置,所述装置包括:A transmitter data signal sending device, said device comprising:

比例调整单元,用于将增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE对应天线端口的初始解调参考信号DMRS功率按照比例调整得到DMRS功率,其中,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比;The ratio adjustment unit is used to adjust the initial demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the corresponding antenna port of the enhanced control channel unit eCCE or resource unit RE to obtain the DMRS power according to the ratio, wherein the ratio is the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the ratio The power ratio of eCCE or RE expanded after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE;

信息发送单元,用于向接收端发送eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值,并在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后,通过所述eCCE或RE向接收端发送数据信号,以及向接收端发送DMRS。An information sending unit, configured to send the second ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power to the receiving end, and after borrowing other eCCE or RE power, send a data signal to the receiving end through the eCCE or RE, and send to the receiving end The receiving end sends DMRS.

从上述技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例在所述eCCE或RE功率借用时,对所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的DMRS功率作等比例(所述eCCE或RE功率借用后扩大的比例)调整,将所述eCCE或RE传输的数据信号的功率和调整后的DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果,通过比较结果来正确反应所述数据信号的幅度信息,从而达到正确识别发射端数据信号的目的,提高对发射端数据信息判别的成功率。It can be seen from the above technical solution that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the eCCE or RE power is borrowed, the DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the eCCE or RE is equalized (the ratio of expansion after the eCCE or RE power is borrowed) Adjusting, comparing the first ratio between the power of the data signal transmitted by the eCCE or RE and the adjusted DMRS power and the second ratio between the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the initial DMRS power to obtain a comparison result, by comparing the result To correctly reflect the amplitude information of the data signal, thereby achieving the purpose of correctly identifying the data signal at the transmitting end and improving the success rate of identifying the data information at the transmitting end.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only of the present invention. For some embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying creative efforts.

图1是现有技术提供的16QAM星座映射图;FIG. 1 is a 16QAM constellation map provided by the prior art;

图2是本发明实施例一提供的对发射端数据信号解调方法的实现流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of implementing a method for demodulating a data signal at a transmitting end provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例二提供的发射端数据信号发送方法的实现流程图;FIG. 3 is a flow chart of implementing a data signal sending method at a transmitting end provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例三提供的对发射端数据信号解调装置的组成结构图;FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a device for demodulating a data signal at a transmitting end provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例四提供的发射端数据信号发送装置的组成结构图。FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for sending data signals at a transmitting end provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下对照附图并结合实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

为了说明本发明所述的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, specific examples are used below to illustrate.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

图2示出了本发明实施例一提供的对发射端数据信号解调方法的实现流程,具体详述如下:FIG. 2 shows the implementation process of the method for demodulating the data signal at the transmitting end provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and the details are as follows:

在步骤S201中,在接收到通过增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE传输的数据信号后,获取所述数据信号的功率以及所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率。In step S201, after receiving a data signal transmitted through an enhanced control channel element eCCE or resource element RE, the power of the data signal and the power of the demodulation reference signal DMRS corresponding to the antenna port of the eCCE or RE are acquired.

在本实施例中,发射端在增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE借用其他eCCE或RE功率后,将所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率按照比例调整,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比。例如:原eCCE或RE功率为100,空闲的eCCE或RE功率为60,则eCCE或RE功率借用后扩大的比例为60%,那么也将该eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率扩大60%。In this embodiment, after the enhanced control channel unit eCCE or resource unit RE borrows the power of other eCCE or RE, the transmitting end adjusts the demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the eCCE or RE according to the ratio, and the ratio is The ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the expanded power of the eCCE or RE after borrowing power from other eCCEs or REs. For example, if the power of the original eCCE or RE is 100, and the power of the idle eCCE or RE is 60, then the power of the eCCE or RE will be expanded by 60% after the power is borrowed, then the DMRS power of the demodulation reference signal corresponding to the antenna port of the eCCE or RE should also be Expand by 60%.

在eCCE或RE借用功率后,通过借用后的eCCE或RE向接收端传输数据信号以及向接收端发送调整后的DMRS,接收端(UE端)在接收到所述数据信号后,获取所述数据信号的功率以及所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率,所述数据信号的功率以及所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率为调整后的功率。After the eCCE or RE borrows power, the borrowed eCCE or RE transmits the data signal to the receiving end and sends the adjusted DMRS to the receiving end, and the receiving end (UE end) obtains the data after receiving the data signal The power of the signal and the demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the eCCE or RE, the power of the data signal and the demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the eCCE or RE are adjusted power.

在步骤S202中,将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果。In step S202, a first ratio between the power of the data signal and the DMRS power is compared with a second ratio between the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the initial DMRS power to obtain a comparison result.

在本实施例中,将eCCE或RE功率借用后所述数据信号获得的功率和调整后的DMRS功率的比值作为第一比值,所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的比值作为第二比值,将所述第一比值与所述第二比值进行比较得到比较结果。需要说明的是,所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的比值为功率借用前所述数据信号的平均功率和所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的DMRS功率的比值(该比值是发射端发送给接收端的)。其中,功率借用前的数据信号平均功率是指发射给该UE的eCCE或RE上的数据信号平均功率。In this embodiment, the ratio of the power obtained by the data signal after the eCCE or RE power is borrowed to the adjusted DMRS power is used as the first ratio, and the ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power is used as the second ratio. A ratio, comparing the first ratio with the second ratio to obtain a comparison result. It should be noted that the ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power is the ratio of the average power of the data signal before power borrowing to the DMRS power of the corresponding antenna port of the eCCE or RE (the ratio is the sent to the receiver). Wherein, the average power of the data signal before power borrowing refers to the average power of the data signal transmitted to the UE on the eCCE or RE.

具体的是,在非对称判决时,将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值R’与f(R)=bR+c比较得到比较结果R’/f(R),所述R为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值,所述b和c为常数;在对称判决时,将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值R’与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值R比较得到比较结果R’/R。Specifically, during the asymmetric decision, the first ratio R' of the power of the data signal to the power of the DMRS is compared with f(R)=bR+c to obtain a comparison result R'/f(R), so The R is the second ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power, and the b and c are constants; when making a symmetrical decision, the first ratio R of the power of the data signal to the DMRS power 'Compared with the second ratio R of the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the initial DMRS power to obtain a comparison result R'/R.

在步骤S203中,根据所述比较结果确定所述数据信号的幅度信息,通过所述数据信号的幅度信息及所述数据信号的相位信息确定所述数据信号。In step S203, the amplitude information of the data signal is determined according to the comparison result, and the data signal is determined through the amplitude information of the data signal and the phase information of the data signal.

需要说明的是,本实施例需要通过相位信息确定所述数据信号在高阶调制星座图中的相位,在确定相位后,通过所述幅度信息进一步确定所述数据信号。其中,所述相位信息可以采用现有技术获得,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the phase of the data signal in the high-order modulation constellation needs to be determined through phase information, and after the phase is determined, the data signal is further determined through the amplitude information. Wherein, the phase information can be obtained by using existing technologies, which will not be repeated here.

举例说明上述过程:An example to illustrate the above process:

仍以发射端发送0000和0011(其相位都对应16QAM星座图的π/2的相位)为例,假设功率借用前eCCE上承载数据信号的平均功率与其对应天线端口的DMRS功率的比值

Figure BDA0000146408870000071
其中PeCCE_data_average表示数据信号的平均功率,PeCCE_DMRS表示所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的DMRS功率。功率借用后,假设eCCE上承载数据的功率扩大了a倍,则将所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率作等比例调整,即也扩大了a倍。如果接收端数据信号功率和DMRS功率的比值为 a * P L * [ ( 1 / 10 ) 2 + ( 1 / 10 ) 2 ] P eCCE _ data _ average a * P L * P eCC _ DMRS = R 5 < R , 则可判别出发射端发送的是Still taking the transmitter sending 0000 and 0011 (the phases of which correspond to the phase of π/2 of the 16QAM constellation diagram) as an example, assume that the ratio of the average power of the data signal carried on the eCCE to the DMRS power of the corresponding antenna port before power borrowing
Figure BDA0000146408870000071
Wherein P eCCE_data_average represents the average power of the data signal, and P eCCE_DMRS represents the DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the eCCE or RE. After the power is borrowed, assuming that the power of data carried on the eCCE is increased by a times, the power of the demodulation reference signal DMRS corresponding to the antenna port of the eCCE or RE is adjusted proportionally, that is, it is also increased by a times. If the ratio of the data signal power at the receiving end to the DMRS power is a * P L * [ ( 1 / 10 ) 2 + ( 1 / 10 ) 2 ] P eCCE _ data _ average a * P L * P eCC _ DMRS = R 5 < R , Then it can be judged that what the transmitter sends is

0000;如果数据信号功率和DMRS功率的比值 a * P L * [ ( 3 / 10 ) 2 + ( 3 / 10 ) 2 ] P eCCE _ data _ average a * P L * P eCC _ DMRS = 9 R 5 < R , 则可判别出发射端发送的是0000; if the ratio of data signal power to DMRS power a * P L * [ ( 3 / 10 ) 2 + ( 3 / 10 ) 2 ] P eCCE _ data _ average a * P L * P eCC _ DMRS = 9 R 5 < R , Then it can be judged that what the transmitter sends is

0011。由于所述数据信号的功率以及调整后的DMRS功率的比值能够正确反应所述数据信号的幅度信息,从而达到正确识别发射端数据信号的目的。0011. Since the ratio between the power of the data signal and the adjusted DMRS power can correctly reflect the amplitude information of the data signal, the purpose of correctly identifying the data signal at the transmitting end is achieved.

需要说明的是,本发明实施例可用于对称判决以及非对称判决,对称判决如上述实例所述。对于非对称判决可通过与R的函数(例如f(R)=bR+c,其中b、c为常数)进行比较来获得eCCE或RE上承载的数据信号的幅度信息。即在接收端判断数据信号功率和DMRS功率的比值是否大于f(R)=bR+c来得到数据信号的幅度信息。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention can be used for symmetric judgment and asymmetric judgment, and the symmetric judgment is as described in the above example. For the asymmetric decision, the amplitude information of the data signal carried on the eCCE or RE can be obtained by comparing with the function of R (for example, f(R)=bR+c, where b and c are constants). That is, the receiving end judges whether the ratio of the data signal power to the DMRS power is greater than f(R)=bR+c to obtain the amplitude information of the data signal.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

图3示出了本发明实施例二提供的发射端数据信号发送方法的实现流程,FIG. 3 shows the implementation process of the data signal sending method at the transmitting end provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

具体详述如下:The specific details are as follows:

在步骤S301中,将增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE对应天线端口的初始解调参考信号DMRS功率按照比例调整得到DMRS功率。In step S301, the initial demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the enhanced control channel element eCCE or the resource element RE is adjusted in proportion to obtain the DMRS power.

在本实施例中,发射端在eCCE或RE借用其他eCCE或RE功率后,将所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率按照比例调整,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比。In this embodiment, after the eCCE or RE borrows the power of other eCCE or RE, the transmitting end adjusts the demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the eCCE or RE according to the ratio, and the ratio is the eCCE or RE The ratio of the initial power to the expanded power of the eCCE or RE after borrowing power from other eCCEs or REs.

在步骤S302中,向接收端发送eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值,并在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后,通过所述eCCE或RE向接收端发送数据信号,以及向接收端发送DMRS。In step S302, send the second ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power to the receiving end, and after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE, send the data signal to the receiving end through the eCCE or RE, and send the data signal to the receiving end end to send DMRS.

在本实施例中,所述DMRS为调整后的DMRS。所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的比值为功率借用前所述数据信号的平均功率和所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的DMRS功率的比值。其中,功率借用前的数据信号平均功率是指发射给该UE的eCCE或RE上的数据信号平均功率。In this embodiment, the DMRS is an adjusted DMRS. The ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power is the ratio of the average power of the data signal before power borrowing to the DMRS power of the corresponding antenna port of the eCCE or RE. Wherein, the average power of the data signal before power borrowing refers to the average power of the data signal transmitted to the UE on the eCCE or RE.

实施例三:Embodiment three:

图4示出了本发明实施例二提供的对发射端数据信号解调装置的组成结构,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。FIG. 4 shows the structure of the device for demodulating the data signal at the transmitting end provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.

该对发射端数据信号解调装置4包括判断单元41、比较单元42以及确定单元43,其具体功能如下:The pair of transmitter data signal demodulation devices 4 includes a judgment unit 41, a comparison unit 42 and a determination unit 43, and its specific functions are as follows:

信息获取单元41,用于在接收到通过增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE传输的数据信号后,获取所述数据信号的功率以及所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率,所述DMRS功率为按照比例对所述天线端口的初始DMRS功率调整后的功率,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比;The information obtaining unit 41 is configured to obtain the power of the data signal and the demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the eCCE or RE after receiving the data signal transmitted through the enhanced control channel unit eCCE or resource unit RE, The DMRS power is the power after adjusting the initial DMRS power of the antenna port according to the ratio, and the ratio is the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the expanded power of the eCCE or RE after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE ratio;

比较单元42,用于将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果;A comparison unit 42, configured to compare a first ratio between the power of the data signal and the DMRS power and a second ratio between the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the initial DMRS power to obtain a comparison result;

确定单元43,用于根据所述比较单元42的比较结果确定所述数据信号的幅度信息,通过所述数据信号的幅度信息及所述数据信号的相位信息确定所述数据信号。The determining unit 43 is configured to determine the amplitude information of the data signal according to the comparison result of the comparing unit 42, and determine the data signal through the amplitude information of the data signal and the phase information of the data signal.

进一步的是,所述比较单元42具体用于:Further, the comparison unit 42 is specifically used for:

将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值R’与f(R)=bR+c比较得到比较结果R’/f(R),所述R为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值,所述b和c为常数,或者将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值R’与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值R比较得到比较结果R’/R。Comparing the first ratio R' of the power of the data signal to the power of the DMRS with f(R)=bR+c to obtain a comparison result R'/f(R), where R is the initial value of the eCCE or RE The second ratio of the power to the initial DMRS power, the b and c are constants, or the first ratio R' of the power of the data signal to the DMRS power and the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the initial DMRS power The second ratio R is compared to obtain the comparison result R'/R.

进一步的,所述装置4还包括信息接收单元44,用于在所述比较单元42进行比较前,从发射端接收所述第二比值。Further, the device 4 further includes an information receiving unit 44, configured to receive the second ratio from the transmitting end before the comparing unit 42 performs the comparison.

本实施例提供的对发射端数据信号解调装置可以使用在前述对应的对发射端数据信号解调方法,详情参见上述对发射端数据信号解调方法实施例一的相关描述,在此不再赘述。The device for demodulating the data signal at the transmitting end provided in this embodiment can use the aforementioned corresponding method for demodulating the data signal at the transmitting end. For details, refer to the related description of Embodiment 1 of the method for demodulating the data signal at the transmitting end. repeat.

实施例四:Embodiment four:

图5示出了本发明实施例四提供的发射端数据信号发送装置的组成结构,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。FIG. 5 shows the structure of the data signal sending device at the transmitting end provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.

该发射端数据信号发送装置5包括比例调整单元51以及信息发送单元52,其具体功能如下:The transmitter data signal sending device 5 includes a ratio adjustment unit 51 and an information sending unit 52, and its specific functions are as follows:

比例调整单元51,用于将增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE对应天线端口的初始解调参考信号DMRS功率按照比例调整得到DMRS功率,其中,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比;The ratio adjustment unit 51 is configured to adjust the initial demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the corresponding antenna port of the enhanced control channel unit eCCE or resource unit RE to obtain the DMRS power according to the ratio, wherein the ratio is the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the ratio of the expanded power of the eCCE or RE after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE;

信息发送单元52,用于向接收端发送eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值,在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后,通过所述eCCE或RE向接收端发送数据信号,以及向接收端发送DMRS。The information sending unit 52 is configured to send the second ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power to the receiving end, and after borrowing other eCCE or RE power, send a data signal to the receiving end through the eCCE or RE, and send a data signal to the receiving end The receiving end sends DMRS.

本实施例提供的发射端数据信号发送装置可以使用在前述对应的发射端数据信号发送方法,详情参见上述对发射端数据信号发送方法实施例二的相关描述,在此不再赘述。The apparatus for sending data signals at the transmitting end provided in this embodiment can be used in the aforementioned corresponding method for sending data signals at the transmitting end. For details, refer to the related description of Embodiment 2 of the method for sending data signals at the transmitting end, and details are not repeated here.

上述发射端数据信号发送装置可以是运行于各LTE系统内的软件单元、硬件单元或者软硬件相结合的单元,所述发射端数据信号发送装置和对发射端数据信号解调装置之间通过信号连接。The data signal sending device at the transmitting end may be a software unit, a hardware unit, or a combination of hardware and software running in each LTE system, and the data signal sending device at the transmitting end and the data signal demodulating device at the transmitting end pass a signal connect.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解为实施例三和四所包括的各个单元、模块只是按照功能逻辑进行划分的,但并不局限于上述的划分,只要能够实现相应的功能即可;另外,各功能单元、模块的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分,并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the various units and modules included in the third and fourth embodiments are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above-mentioned divisions, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, each function The specific names of units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

综上所述,本发明实施例在所述eCCE或RE功率借用时,对所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的DMRS功率作等比例(所述eCCE或RE功率借用后扩大的比例)调整,将所述eCCE或RE传输的数据信号的功率和调整后的DMRS功率的第一比值与与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果,通过比较结果来正确反应所述数据信号的幅度信息,从而达到正确识别发射端数据信号的目的,保证收发双方的正确通信,提高对发射端数据信息判别的成功率。而且本发明实施例实现简单,具有较强的实用性。To sum up, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the eCCE or RE power is borrowed, the DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the eCCE or RE is adjusted in equal proportion (the ratio of expansion after the eCCE or RE power is borrowed), and the The first ratio between the power of the data signal transmitted by the eCCE or RE and the adjusted DMRS power is compared with the second ratio between the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the initial DMRS power to obtain a comparison result, and the correct The amplitude information of the data signal is reflected, thereby achieving the purpose of correctly identifying the data signal at the transmitting end, ensuring correct communication between the sending and receiving parties, and improving the success rate of identifying the data information at the transmitting end. Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention is simple to implement and has strong practicability.

本领域普通技术人员还可以理解,实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可以在存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,所述的存储介质,包括ROM或RAM、磁盘、光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can also understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, so The storage medium mentioned above includes ROM or RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.

Claims (10)

1.一种对发射端数据信号解调的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:1. A method for demodulating a transmitting end data signal, characterized in that the method comprises: 在接收到通过增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE传输的数据信号后,获取所述数据信号的功率以及所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率,所述DMRS功率为按照比例对所述天线端口的初始DMRS功率调整后的功率,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比;After receiving the data signal transmitted through the enhanced control channel element eCCE or resource element RE, the power of the data signal and the demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the corresponding antenna port of the eCCE or RE are obtained, and the DMRS power is proportional to For the adjusted power of the initial DMRS power of the antenna port, the ratio is the ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the expanded power of the eCCE or RE after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE; 将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果;Comparing the first ratio between the power of the data signal and the DMRS power and the second ratio between the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the initial DMRS power to obtain a comparison result; 根据所述比较结果确定所述数据信号的幅度信息,通过所述数据信号的幅度信息及所述数据信号的相位信息确定所述数据信号。The amplitude information of the data signal is determined according to the comparison result, and the data signal is determined through the amplitude information of the data signal and the phase information of the data signal. 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein a first ratio of the power of the data signal to the DMRS power is compared with a second ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power The comparison results obtained include: 将第一比值R’与f(R)=bR+c比较得到比较结果R’/f(R),所述R为第二比值,所述b和c为常数。Comparing the first ratio R' with f(R)=bR+c to obtain a comparison result R'/f(R), the R is the second ratio, and b and c are constants. 3.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果包括:3. The method according to claim 1, wherein a first ratio of the power of the data signal to the DMRS power is compared with a second ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power The comparison results obtained include: 将第一比值R’与第二比值R比较得到比较结果R’/R。A comparison result R'/R is obtained by comparing the first ratio R' with the second ratio R. 4.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果前,还包括:从发射端接收所述第二比值。4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, performing the first ratio of the power of the data signal to the DMRS power with the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the second ratio of the initial DMRS power Before the comparing results are obtained, the method further includes: receiving the second ratio from the transmitting end. 5.一种发射端数据信号发送方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:5. A data signal transmission method at a transmitting end, characterized in that the method comprises: 将增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE对应天线端口的初始解调参考信号DMRS功率按照比例调整得到DMRS功率,其中,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比;The DMRS power is obtained by adjusting the initial demodulation reference signal DMRS power corresponding to the antenna port of the enhanced control channel element eCCE or resource element RE according to the ratio, wherein the ratio is the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the borrowing power of the eCCE or RE Ratio of expanded power after other eCCE or RE power; 向接收端发送eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值,并在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后,通过所述eCCE或RE向接收端发送数据信号,以及向接收端发送DMRS。Sending the second ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power to the receiving end, and after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE, sending the data signal to the receiving end through the eCCE or RE, and sending the DMRS to the receiving end. 6.一种对发射端数据信号解调的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:6. A device for demodulating data signals at the transmitting end, characterized in that the device comprises: 信息获取单元,用于在接收到通过增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE传输的数据信号后,获取所述数据信号的功率以及所述eCCE或RE对应天线端口的解调参考信号DMRS功率,所述DMRS功率为按照比例对所述天线端口的初始DMRS功率调整后的功率,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比;The information acquisition unit is configured to acquire the power of the data signal and the demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the antenna port corresponding to the eCCE or RE after receiving the data signal transmitted through the enhanced control channel unit eCCE or resource unit RE, the The DMRS power is the power after adjusting the initial DMRS power of the antenna port according to the ratio, and the ratio is the ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the expanded power of the eCCE or RE after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE Compare; 比较单元,用于将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果;a comparison unit, configured to compare a first ratio between the power of the data signal and the DMRS power and a second ratio between the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the initial DMRS power to obtain a comparison result; 确定单元,用于根据所述比较单元的比较结果确定所述数据信号的幅度信息,通过所述数据信号的幅度信息及所述数据信号的相位信息确定所述数据信号。The determining unit is configured to determine the amplitude information of the data signal according to the comparison result of the comparing unit, and determine the data signal through the amplitude information of the data signal and the phase information of the data signal. 7.如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述比较单元用于:7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the comparison unit is used for: 将第一比值R’与f(R)=bR+c比较得到比较结果R’/f(R),所述R为第二比值,所述b和c为常数。Comparing the first ratio R' with f(R)=bR+c to obtain a comparison result R'/f(R), the R is the second ratio, and b and c are constants. 8.如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述比较单元用于:将第一比值R’与第二比值R比较得到比较结果R’/R。8. The device according to claim 6, wherein the comparison unit is configured to: compare the first ratio R' with the second ratio R to obtain a comparison result R'/R. 9.如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:9. The device of claim 6, further comprising: 信息接收单元,用于在比较单元将所述数据信号的功率和所述DMRS功率的第一比值与所述eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值进行比较得到比较结果前,从发射端接收所述第二比值。an information receiving unit, configured to obtain a comparison result from The transmitting end receives the second ratio. 10.一种发射端数据信号发送装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:10. A transmitter data signal sending device, characterized in that the device comprises: 比例调整单元,用于将增强控制信道单元eCCE或资源单元RE对应天线端口的初始解调参考信号DMRS功率按照比例调整得到DMRS功率,其中,所述比例为所述eCCE或RE的初始功率与所述eCCE或RE在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后扩大的功率的比;The ratio adjustment unit is used to adjust the initial demodulation reference signal DMRS power of the corresponding antenna port of the enhanced control channel unit eCCE or resource unit RE to obtain the DMRS power according to the ratio, wherein the ratio is the initial power of the eCCE or RE and the ratio The power ratio of eCCE or RE expanded after borrowing the power of other eCCE or RE; 信息发送单元,用于向接收端发送eCCE或RE的初始功率和初始DMRS功率的第二比值,并在借用其他eCCE或RE功率后,通过所述eCCE或RE向接收端发送数据信号,以及向接收端发送DMRS。An information sending unit, configured to send the second ratio of the initial power of the eCCE or RE to the initial DMRS power to the receiving end, and after borrowing other eCCE or RE power, send a data signal to the receiving end through the eCCE or RE, and send to the receiving end The receiving end sends DMRS.
CN201210080889XA 2012-03-23 2012-03-23 Method and device for transmitting signal and demodulating transmitting terminal data signal Pending CN103326811A (en)

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