CN103323275A - Novel luggage vibration fatigue testing machine - Google Patents
Novel luggage vibration fatigue testing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103323275A CN103323275A CN2013102037805A CN201310203780A CN103323275A CN 103323275 A CN103323275 A CN 103323275A CN 2013102037805 A CN2013102037805 A CN 2013102037805A CN 201310203780 A CN201310203780 A CN 201310203780A CN 103323275 A CN103323275 A CN 103323275A
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种新型的箱包振荡疲劳试验机。设备框架有上、下横梁架,安装上、下承重板,气缸竖直固定在上承重板上,而气缸的活塞杆穿过上承重板的中心孔与一个电磁铁安装板固定连接,该电磁铁安装板下方配有一个吸附安装板;上、下承重板之间固定两个平行的立柱导轨,该立柱导轨与所述电磁铁安装板和吸附安装板滑配导向;该吸附安装板通过一根杆件连接所述箱包测试用夹具,该箱包测试用夹具与杆件的一端通过螺纹连接,由两个螺母固紧,而杆件的另一端通过螺纹连接固定在吸附安装板上,由一个螺母固紧;杆件上套装一个振动弹簧,该弹簧一端顶在吸附安装板上,另一端顶在下承重板上。本试验机能够对被检测产品的振荡疲劳强度进行检测。
The invention relates to a novel luggage vibration fatigue testing machine. The equipment frame has upper and lower beam frames, and the upper and lower load-bearing plates are installed. The cylinder is vertically fixed on the upper load-bearing plate, and the piston rod of the cylinder passes through the center hole of the upper load-bearing plate and is fixedly connected with an electromagnet mounting plate. There is an adsorption mounting plate under the iron mounting plate; two parallel column guide rails are fixed between the upper and lower load-bearing plates, and the column guide rails are slidingly matched with the electromagnet mounting plate and the adsorption mounting plate; the adsorption mounting plate passes through a A rod is connected to the fixture for luggage testing, and one end of the fixture for luggage testing is threadedly connected with the rod, and is fastened by two nuts, while the other end of the rod is fixed on the adsorption mounting plate through threaded connection, and is fixed by a The nut is fastened; a vibrating spring is set on the rod, one end of the spring is supported on the adsorption mounting plate, and the other end is supported on the lower bearing plate. This testing machine can detect the vibration fatigue strength of the tested product.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型的箱包振荡疲劳试验机,试验机采用一种新型的箱包测试用夹具,有效解决了箱包振荡疲劳强度检测中夹具可靠性的问题;能够模拟箱包在颠簸路况下拉杆的工作状态。 The utility model relates to a new type of luggage vibration fatigue testing machine. The testing machine adopts a new type of fixture for luggage testing, which effectively solves the problem of the reliability of the fixture in the detection of the vibration fatigue strength of luggage; working status.
背景技术 Background technique
箱包是每个人出行时必不可少的工具,箱包在使用过程中出现的任何质量问题都会给用户带来很多不必要的麻烦。其中,箱包拉杆很容易出现质量问题,箱包振荡疲劳强度检测专门用来检测箱包拉杆的疲劳强度。 Luggage is an essential tool for everyone to travel, and any quality problems during the use of luggage will bring a lot of unnecessary trouble to users. Among them, the trolley of luggage is prone to quality problems, and the vibration fatigue strength test of luggage is specially used to detect the fatigue strength of the trolley of luggage.
目前,大部分箱包振荡疲劳强度检测设备结构简单,夹具可靠性较差,检测过程的安全性也难以保证。 At present, most of the luggage vibration fatigue strength testing equipment has a simple structure, the reliability of the fixture is poor, and the safety of the testing process is difficult to guarantee.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有箱包振荡疲劳强度检测设备存在的缺陷,提供一种新型的箱包振荡疲劳试验机,该试验机能够根据需要,快速可靠的对箱包把手进行夹紧固定,来满足检测设备对夹具可靠性的要求。试验机配备的安全网可以保证检测过程的安全性。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of luggage vibration fatigue testing machine for the defects existing in the existing luggage vibration fatigue strength testing equipment. Requirements of testing equipment for fixture reliability. The safety net equipped with the testing machine can ensure the safety of the testing process.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型的构思是:利用一种新型的箱包测试用夹具固定箱包,夹具夹紧力的大小由调节螺杆调节,满足了检测设备对夹具可靠性的要求。试验机配备的安全网保证了检测过程的安全性。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the idea of this utility model is: use a new type of fixture for luggage testing to fix the luggage, the clamping force of the clamp is adjusted by the adjusting screw, which meets the requirements of the testing equipment for the reliability of the clamp. The safety net equipped with the testing machine ensures the safety of the testing process.
根据上述实用新型构思,本发明采用下述技术方案: According to above-mentioned utility model design, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一种新型的箱包振荡疲劳试验机,包括配装安全网的铝合金设备框架、气缸和箱包测试用夹具,其特征在于:所述设备框架有上、下横梁架,该上、下横梁架上分别安装上、下承重板, 所述气缸竖直固定在上承重板上,而气缸的活塞杆穿过上承重板的中心孔与一个电磁铁安装板固定连接,该电磁铁安装板下方配有一个吸附安装板;所述上、下承重板之间固定两个平行的立柱导轨,该立柱导轨与所述电磁铁安装板和吸附安装板滑配导向;该吸附安装板通过一根杆件连接所述箱包测试用夹具,该箱包测试用夹具与杆件的一端通过螺纹连接,由两个螺母固紧,而杆件的另一端通过螺纹连接固定在吸附安装板上,由一个螺母固紧;杆件上套装一个振动弹簧,该弹簧一端顶在吸附安装板上,另一端顶在下承重板上。 A new type of vibration fatigue testing machine for luggage, including an aluminum alloy equipment frame equipped with a safety net, a cylinder and a fixture for luggage testing, is characterized in that: the equipment frame has upper and lower beam frames, and the upper and lower beam frames are mounted on The upper and lower load-bearing plates are respectively installed, the cylinder is vertically fixed on the upper load-bearing plate, and the piston rod of the cylinder passes through the center hole of the upper load-bearing plate and is fixedly connected with an electromagnet mounting plate. An adsorption mounting plate; two parallel column guide rails are fixed between the upper and lower bearing plates, and the column guide rails are slidingly matched with the electromagnet mounting plate and the adsorption mounting plate; the adsorption mounting plate is connected by a rod As for the fixture for luggage testing, the fixture for luggage testing is threadedly connected to one end of the rod and fastened by two nuts, while the other end of the rod is fixed on the adsorption mounting plate through threaded connection and fastened by one nut; A vibrating spring is set on the rod, and one end of the spring is supported on the adsorption mounting plate, and the other end is supported on the lower bearing plate.
所述箱包测试用夹具的结构是:一个夹具底座和一个夹具盖,所述夹具底座的一端与夹具盖的一端通过销轴铰连,夹具底座的另一端与夹具盖的另一端通过两个螺栓连接;所述夹具盖中央有螺孔,该螺孔旋配一个调节螺杆;该调节螺杆内端固定连接一个调节板,而外端旋配一个锁紧螺母。 The structure of the fixture for luggage testing is: a fixture base and a fixture cover, one end of the fixture base and one end of the fixture cover are hinged by a pin, and the other end of the fixture base and the other end of the fixture cover are connected by two bolts connection; there is a screw hole in the center of the fixture cover, and the screw hole is screwed with an adjusting screw; the inner end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, and the outer end is screwed with a lock nut.
本实用新型箱包振荡疲劳试验机的有益效果是:能够满足箱包振荡疲劳强度检测中对夹具可靠性、检测过程安全性的要求。 The useful effect of the utility model of the bag vibration fatigue testing machine is that it can meet the requirements of the reliability of the fixture and the safety of the detection process in the detection of the vibration fatigue strength of the bag.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是箱包振荡疲劳试验机的结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the luggage vibration fatigue testing machine.
图2是箱包测试用夹具的体结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixture for luggage testing.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型的优选实施例结合附图说明如下: Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described as follows in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
实施例一: Embodiment one:
如图1所示,本实用新型箱包振荡疲劳试验机包括配装安全网的铝合金设备框架(1)、气缸(4)和箱包测试用夹具(10),其特征在于所述设备框架(1)的上、下横梁架(2、2’)上分别安装上、下承重板(3、3’), 一个气缸(4)竖直固定在上承重板(3)上,而气缸(4)的活塞杆穿过上承重板(3)的中心与一个电磁铁安装板(6)固定连接,该电磁铁安装板(6)下方配有一个吸附安装板(7)。上、下承重板(3、3’)之间横向固定两个平行的立柱导轨(5),与电磁铁安装板(6)和吸附安装板(7)滑配导向;该吸附安装板(7)通过一根杆件(9)连接一个箱包测试用夹具(10),该箱包测试用夹具(10)与杆件(9)通过螺纹连接,由两个螺母固定,而杆件(9)的另一端通过螺纹连接固定在吸附安装板(7)上,由一个螺母固定;杆件(9)上套装一个振动弹簧(8),该弹簧(8)一端顶在吸附安装板(7)上,另一端顶在下承重板(3’)上。 As shown in Figure 1, the luggage vibration fatigue testing machine of the utility model includes an aluminum alloy equipment frame (1), a cylinder (4) and a luggage test fixture (10) equipped with a safety net, and is characterized in that the equipment frame (1 ) on the upper and lower beam frames (2, 2') respectively install the upper and lower load-bearing plates (3, 3'), a cylinder (4) is vertically fixed on the upper load-bearing plate (3), and the cylinder (4) The piston rod passes through the center of the upper bearing plate (3) and is fixedly connected with an electromagnet mounting plate (6), and an adsorption mounting plate (7) is provided below the electromagnet mounting plate (6). Two parallel column guide rails (5) are horizontally fixed between the upper and lower load-bearing plates (3, 3'), slidingly matched with the electromagnet mounting plate (6) and the adsorption mounting plate (7); the adsorption mounting plate (7 ) is connected to a luggage test fixture (10) through a rod (9), the luggage test fixture (10) is threadedly connected with the rod (9) and fixed by two nuts, and the rod (9) The other end is fixed on the adsorption mounting plate (7) through threaded connection, and fixed by a nut; a vibration spring (8) is set on the rod (9), and one end of the spring (8) is supported on the adsorption mounting plate (7). The other end rests on the lower bearing plate (3').
实施例二: Embodiment two:
本实施例与实施例一基本相同,特别之处在于: This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, especially in that:
如图2所示,所述箱包测试用夹具(10)的结构是:一个夹具底座(11)和一个夹具盖(12),所述夹具底座(11)的一端与夹具盖(12)的一端通过销轴(17)铰连,夹具底座(11)的另一端与夹具盖(12)的另一端通过两个螺栓(16)连接;所述夹具盖(12)中央有螺孔,该螺孔旋配一个调节螺杆(15);该调节螺杆(15)内端固定连接一个调节板(13),而外端旋配一个锁紧螺母(14)。 As shown in Figure 2, the structure of the fixture (10) for luggage testing is: a fixture base (11) and a fixture cover (12), one end of the fixture base (11) and one end of the fixture cover (12) The other end of the clamp base (11) is connected with the other end of the clamp cover (12) by two bolts (16) through the pin shaft (17); there is a screw hole in the center of the clamp cover (12), and the screw hole An adjusting screw (15) is screwed; the inner end of the adjusting screw (15) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (13), and the outer end is screwed with a lock nut (14).
工作原理如下:It works as follows:
如图1所示,首先通过一个箱包测试用夹具(10)可靠地固定箱包把手,给电磁铁通电,使电磁铁安装板(6)吸住吸附安装板(7),这时,通过气缸驱动电磁铁安装板(6)连同吸附安装板(7)一起上升到预定高度,然后使电磁铁断电,吸附安装板(7)连同箱包在立柱导轨(5)的引导下一起自由下落,在振动弹簧(8)弹簧弹力的作用下,使得吸附安装板(7)连同箱包一起作上下往复运动,产生振荡。通过设定不同的预定高度,使得试验机工作时振动弹簧(8)的振荡强度不同,从而满足不同要求的振荡疲劳强度检测。 As shown in Figure 1, firstly, the handle of the luggage is reliably fixed by a jig (10) for luggage testing, and the electromagnet is energized to make the electromagnet mounting plate (6) absorb the adsorption mounting plate (7). The electromagnet mounting plate (6) rises to a predetermined height together with the adsorption mounting plate (7), and then the electromagnet is powered off, and the adsorption mounting plate (7) falls freely together with the luggage under the guidance of the column guide rail (5). Under the action of the spring force of the spring (8), the adsorption mounting plate (7) together with the case and bag reciprocates up and down to generate oscillation. By setting different predetermined heights, the vibration strength of the vibration spring (8) is different when the testing machine is working, so as to meet different requirements for vibration fatigue strength testing.
上述实例实施不以任何形式限制本发明,凡采取等同替换或者等效变换的方式所获得技术方案,均在本发明保护范围内。 The implementation of the above examples does not limit the present invention in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation are within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (3)
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CN104634528A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-20 | 浙江卡拉扬商务休闲用品有限公司 | Vibrating tester for luggage |
CN104865041A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 东莞市恒宇仪器有限公司 | Luggage Oscillation Shock Testing Machine |
CN107884269A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-04-06 | 天津聚顺峰塑料制品有限公司 | A kind of straight line module type pivot angle lifts test machine |
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Application publication date: 20130925 |