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CN103319077A - Mould structure for manufacturing moulded glass - Google Patents

Mould structure for manufacturing moulded glass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103319077A
CN103319077A CN2012105319917A CN201210531991A CN103319077A CN 103319077 A CN103319077 A CN 103319077A CN 2012105319917 A CN2012105319917 A CN 2012105319917A CN 201210531991 A CN201210531991 A CN 201210531991A CN 103319077 A CN103319077 A CN 103319077A
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mold members
mold part
public type
type mold
glass
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CN103319077B (en
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廖政雄
邓琴栋
邱明哲
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Mirle Automation Corp
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Mirle Automation Corp
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  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种用来制造一模造玻璃的模具结构,其包含有一母型模具件、一第一公型模具件、一第二公型模具件以及一支撑件。所述第一公型模具件以可开合的方式设置在所述母型模具件上。所述第二公型模具件设置在所述母型模具件与所述第一公型模具件之间,所述第二公型模具件用来与所述第一公型模具件共同夹持所述模造玻璃。所述支撑件抵接于所述母型模具件与所述第二公型模具件,所述支撑件在所述第一公型模具件相对所述母型模具件移动至一合模位置的过程中施力于所述第二公型模具件,以使所述第二公型模具件与所述第一公型模具件共同夹持所述模造玻璃。

A mold structure used to manufacture molded glass includes a female mold part, a first male mold part, a second male mold part and a support part. The first male mold part is disposed on the female mold part in an openable and closable manner. The second male mold part is disposed between the female mold part and the first male mold part, and the second male mold part is used to clamp together with the first male mold part The molded glass. The support member is in contact with the female mold part and the second male mold part, and the support member moves to a mold closing position when the first male mold part moves relative to the female mold part. During the process, force is applied to the second male mold part so that the second male mold part and the first male mold part jointly clamp the molded glass.

Description

用来制造模造玻璃的模具结构Mold structure used to make molded glass

技术领域technical field

本创作涉及一种模具结构,特别是有关一种用来制造模造玻璃的模具结构。This work relates to a mold structure, and more particularly to a mold structure for making molded glass.

背景技术Background technique

一般而言,玻璃素材为一平板状。若欲生产一具有造型的玻璃,公知的作法是将平板状的玻璃素材设置在一上模件与一下模件之间,接着加热上模件、下模件以及设置在上模件与下模件之间的玻璃素材,以使玻璃素材软化。当上述的玻璃素材软化时,上模件与下模件便可进行合模动作,藉以塑造玻璃素材的外形。Generally speaking, the glass material is in the shape of a flat plate. To produce a shaped glass, the known method is to arrange flat glass material between an upper mold and the lower mold, then heat the upper mold, the lower mold, and the upper mold and the lower mold. between the pieces to soften the glass material. When the above-mentioned glass material is softened, the upper mold and the lower mold can perform mold clamping action, so as to shape the shape of the glass material.

然而,由于公知的上模件与下模件不具有支撑结构,故大部分的玻璃素材在加热过程中会处在悬空状态。因此,当玻璃素材被加热至软化时,大部分的玻璃素材因无结构限制而产生一热变形,导致大部分玻璃素材的表面产生波浪状的纹路而影响透明度,进而影响产品质量而降低产品在市场上的竞争力。However, since the known upper mold and lower mold do not have a supporting structure, most of the glass materials will be in a suspended state during the heating process. Therefore, when the glass material is heated to soften, most of the glass material will undergo a thermal deformation due to no structural restrictions, resulting in wavy textures on the surface of most glass materials, which will affect the transparency, thereby affecting the product quality and reducing the product quality. Competitiveness in the market.

发明内容Contents of the invention

因此,本创作提供一种用来制造模造玻璃的模具结构,以解决上述问题。Therefore, the present invention provides a mold structure for manufacturing molded glass to solve the above-mentioned problems.

本创作的申请专利范围公开一种用来制造一模造玻璃的模具结构,其包含有一母型模具件、一第一公型模具件、一第二公型模具件以及一支撑件。所述第一公型模具件以可开合的方式设置在所述母型模具件上。所述第二公型模具件设置在所述母型模具件与所述第一公型模具件之间,所述第二公型模具件用来与所述第一公型模具件共同夹持所述模造玻璃。所述支撑件抵接于所述母型模具件与所述第二公型模具件,所述支撑件在所述第一公型模具件相对所述母型模具件移动至一合模位置的过程中施力于所述第二公型模具件,以使所述第二公型模具件与所述第一公型模具件共同夹持所述模造玻璃。The patent application scope of this creation discloses a mold structure for manufacturing a molded glass, which includes a female mold part, a first male mold part, a second male mold part and a support part. The first male mold part is arranged on the female mold part in an openable and closable manner. The second male mold part is arranged between the female mold part and the first male mold part, and the second male mold part is used for co-clamping with the first male mold part The molded glass. The support member abuts against the female mold part and the second male mold part, and the support member moves to a mold closing position when the first male mold part moves relative to the female mold part During the process, a force is applied to the second male mold part, so that the second male mold part and the first male mold part jointly clamp the molded glass.

本创作的申请专利范围进一步公开所述第一公型模具件包含有一平台结构,所述平台结构用来在所述第一公型模具件相对所述母型模具件移动至所述合模位置的过程中与所述第二公型模具件的一第一侧共同夹持所述模造玻璃的一平板区,所述母型模具件包含有一模穴结构,所述支撑件设置在所述模穴结构的底面,所述模穴结构在所述第一公型模具件相对所述母型模具件移动至所述合模位置时容置所述平台结构、所述模造玻璃的所述平板区与所述第二公型模具件,且所述模穴结构在所述第一公型模具件相对所述母型模具件移动至所述合模位置的过程中与所述平台结构共同成型所述模造玻璃连接于所述平板区边缘的一模塑区。The patent scope of the present creation further discloses that the first male mold part includes a platform structure, and the platform structure is used to move the first male mold part relative to the female mold part to the mold clamping position During the process of clamping a plate region of the molded glass with a first side of the second male mold part, the female mold part includes a mold cavity structure, and the support member is arranged in the mold a bottom surface of a cavity structure accommodating the platform structure, the flat plate region of the molded glass when the first male mold part moves to the clamping position relative to the female mold part and the second male mold part, and the mold cavity structure is co-molded with the platform structure during the movement of the first male mold part relative to the female mold part to the mold clamping position. The molded glass is connected to a molding area at the edge of the flat plate area.

本创作的申请专利范围进一步公开所述支撑件为一玻璃平板,所述第二公型模具件相对所述第一侧的一第二侧形成有一突出部,所述突出部抵接所述玻璃平板,且所述模具结构进一步包含有一支撑部以及一凹陷部。所述支撑部形成在所述模穴结构的底面对应所述突出部处,所述支撑部用来抵接于所述玻璃平板的周围。所述凹陷部连接于所述支撑部,所述凹陷部在所述第一公型模具件相对所述母型模具件移动至所述合模位置时用来容置所述突出部以及所述玻璃平板。The patent scope of the present creation further discloses that the support member is a glass plate, and a protrusion is formed on a second side of the second male mold part opposite to the first side, and the protrusion abuts against the glass The flat plate, and the mold structure further includes a supporting part and a concave part. The supporting part is formed at the bottom surface of the mold cavity structure corresponding to the protruding part, and the supporting part is used to abut against the periphery of the glass plate. The concave part is connected to the support part, and the concave part is used to accommodate the protruding part and the Glass plate.

本创作的申请专利范围进一步公开所述支撑件为一玻璃珠状结构,且所述模具结构包含有一弧面凹部以及一容置凹部。所述弧面凹部形成在所述模穴结构的底面且所述弧面凹部的形状对应部分所述玻璃珠状结构,所述弧面凹部用来定位所述玻璃珠状结构。所述容置凹部形成在所述第二公型模具件的所述第二侧,所述容置凹部在所述第一公型模具件相对所述母型模具件移动至所述合模位置时用来容置另一部分所述玻璃珠状结构。The patent scope of the present invention further discloses that the support member is a glass bead structure, and the mold structure includes an arc concave portion and an accommodating concave portion. The arcuate concave portion is formed on the bottom surface of the mold cavity structure and the shape of the arcuate concave portion corresponds to a part of the glass bead structure, and the arcuate concave portion is used to position the glass bead structure. The accommodating recess is formed on the second side of the second male mold part, and the accommodating recess is moved to the mold closing position when the first male mold part moves relative to the female mold part It is used to accommodate another part of the glass bead structure.

本创作的申请专利范围进一步公开一穿孔形成在所述模穴结构的底面,所述穿孔允许一突柱穿过,藉以驱动所述第一公型模具件与所述第二公型模具件脱离所述合模位置。The patent scope of the present invention further discloses that a perforation is formed in the bottom surface of the mold cavity structure, the perforation allows a post to pass through, thereby driving the first male mold part to disengage from the second male mold part The clamping position.

本创作的申请专利范围进一步公开所述平台结构与所述第二公型模具件的所述第一侧以镜面加工的方式所制成。The patent scope of the present creation further discloses that the platform structure and the first side of the second male mold part are made by mirror surface processing.

本创作的申请专利范围进一步公开所述支撑件由可热变形材质所制成。The patent scope of the present creation further discloses that the support member is made of thermally deformable material.

本创作的申请专利范围进一步公开所述模具结构进一步包含有一导引结构。所述导引结构用来导引所述第一公型模具件相对所述母型模具件沿第一方向移动至所述合模位置或沿相反于所述第一方向的第二方向脱离所述合模位置。The patent scope of this creation further discloses that the mold structure further includes a guiding structure. The guide structure is used to guide the first male mold part to move relative to the female mold part to the mold clamping position along a first direction or to disengage from the mold part along a second direction opposite to the first direction. Clamping position described above.

本创作的申请专利范围进一步公开所述导引结构进一步包含有一第一导孔结构、一第二导孔结构以及一导柱。所述第一导孔结构形成在所述第一公型模具件上,所述第二导孔结构形成在所述母型模具件上。所述导柱的走向实质上平行于所述第一方向与所述第二方向,所述导柱的一端部固设在所述第二导孔结构内,且所述导柱的另一端部可滑动地穿设在所述第一导孔结构内。The patent scope of this creation further discloses that the guide structure further includes a first guide hole structure, a second guide hole structure and a guide post. The first pilot hole structure is formed on the first male mold part, and the second pilot hole structure is formed on the female mold part. The direction of the guide post is substantially parallel to the first direction and the second direction, one end of the guide post is fixed in the second guide hole structure, and the other end of the guide post slidably penetrated in the first guide hole structure.

综上所述,本创作的模具结构利用支撑件在模造玻璃成型的过程中持续施力在第二公型模具件,以使第二公型模具件能在模造玻璃成型的过程中与第一公型模具件分别夹持模造玻璃的平板区的上下两侧,以防止模造玻璃的平板区的一侧在成型的过程中因无支撑结构支撑而导致热变形。这样一来,模造玻璃的平板区便可在上述过程中保持平坦,以使平板区能清楚显示位在显示模块的显示区域上的显示画面。To sum up, the mold structure of this creation utilizes the support member to continuously exert force on the second male mold part during the molding process of glass molding, so that the second male mold part can be compared with the first male mold part during the glass molding process. The male mold part respectively clamps the upper and lower sides of the flat plate area of the molded glass to prevent one side of the flat plate area of the molded glass from being thermally deformed due to no supporting structure during the molding process. In this way, the flat plate area of the molded glass can be kept flat during the above process, so that the flat plate area can clearly display the display image located on the display area of the display module.

关于本创作的优点与精神可以通过以下的创作详述及所附附图得到进一步的了解。The advantages and spirit of this creation can be further understood through the following creation details and attached drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本创作第一实施例模具结构的元件外观示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the components of the mold structure of the first embodiment of the invention.

图2为图1所示模具结构沿剖面线A-A'的元件剖面示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of the mold structure shown in FIG. 1 along the section line AA'.

图3为图2所示模造玻璃经模具结构成型后的元件示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the components of the molded glass shown in FIG. 2 after being shaped by the mold structure.

图4为图2所示模具结构处于合模状态的元件剖面示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of components of the mold structure shown in FIG. 2 in a mold clamping state.

图5为本创作第一实施例第一公型模具件的元件示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of components of the first male mold part of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图6为本创作第一实施例支撑件的元件示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of components of the support member of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图7为本创作第一实施例母型模具件的元件示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of elements of the female mold part of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图8为本创作第一实施例第二公型模具件的元件示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of components of the second male mold part of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图9为图1所示模具结构沿剖面线B-B'的元件剖面示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of the mold structure shown in FIG. 1 along the section line BB'.

图10为图9所示模具结构处于合模状态的元件剖面示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of the mold structure shown in FIG. 9 in a mold clamping state.

图11为本创作第二实施例模具结构的元件剖面示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of the mold structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.

图12为本创作第二实施例母型模具件的元件示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of elements of the female mold part of the second embodiment of the present invention.

图13为本创作第二实施例第二公型模具件的元件示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of components of the second male mold part of the second embodiment of the present invention.

图14为本创作第二实施例支撑件的元件示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of components of the supporting member of the second embodiment of the present invention.

图15为本创作第二实施例模具结构于另一视角的元件剖面示意图。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of components from another viewing angle of the mold structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.

图16为图15所示模具结构处于合模状态的元件剖面示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of the mold structure shown in FIG. 15 in a mold clamping state.

其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:

30、30'         模具结构            32            模造玻璃30, 30' Mold structure 32 Molded glass

321             平板区              323           模塑区321 Flat Plate Area 323 Molding Area

34、34'         母型模具件          341           模穴结构34, 34' Female mold parts 341 Cavity structure

36              第一公型模具件      361           平台结构36 The first male mold part 361 Platform structure

38              导引结构            381           第一导孔结构38 Guide structure 381 First guide hole structure

383             第二导孔结构        385           导柱383 Second guide hole structure 385 Guide post

40、40'         第二公型模具件      401           突出部40, 40' Second male mold part 401 Projection

42、42'         支撑件              44            支撑部42, 42' Supporting piece 44 Supporting part

46              凹陷部              48            穿孔46 Depression 48 Perforation

50              治具                501           突柱50 Fixture 501 Protruding Post

52              弧面凹部            54            容置凹部52 Arc concave part 54 Accommodating concave part

S1              第一侧              S2            第二侧S1 First side S2 Second side

X1              第一方向            X2            第二方向X1 First Direction X2 Second Direction

A-A'、B-B'      剖面线A-A', B-B' section line

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1以及图2,图1为本创作第一实施例模具结构30的组件外观示意图,图2为图1所示模具结构30沿剖面线A-A'的元件剖面示意图。如图1以及图2所示,模具结构30用来制造一模造玻璃32。在此实施例中,模造玻璃32可应用在一电子装置(未绘示在图中),例如手机等的显示模块。请参阅图2以及图3,图3为图2所示模造玻璃32经模具结构30成型后的元件示意图。如图2以及图3所示,模造玻璃32包含有一平板区321以及连接于平板区321边缘的一模塑区323。模造玻璃32的平板区321在成型前后保持平坦,藉以保持较好的透光度。在实际上,平板区321可应用在显示模块的显示区域。此外,模造玻璃32的模塑区323可通过模具结构30自如图2所示的平坦状态成型为如图3所示的圆弧状态。藉此,本创作的模具结构30便可用来制造在平板区321边缘处具有圆弧造型的模塑区323的模造玻璃32,以符合具有多样化造型的电子装置。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of components of the mold structure 30 according to the first embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of the mold structure 30 shown in FIG. 1 along the section line AA'. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the mold structure 30 is used to manufacture a molded glass 32 . In this embodiment, the molded glass 32 can be applied in an electronic device (not shown in the figure), such as a display module of a mobile phone. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of components of the molded glass 32 shown in FIG. 2 after being formed by the mold structure 30 . As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the molded glass 32 includes a flat area 321 and a molding area 323 connected to the edge of the flat area 321 . The flat plate area 321 of the molded glass 32 remains flat before and after molding, so as to maintain better light transmittance. In practice, the panel area 321 can be applied in the display area of the display module. In addition, the molding area 323 of the molded glass 32 can be shaped from a flat state as shown in FIG. 2 to an arcuate state as shown in FIG. 3 through the mold structure 30 . In this way, the mold structure 30 of the present invention can be used to manufacture the molded glass 32 having the arc-shaped molding area 323 at the edge of the flat plate area 321 to conform to electronic devices with various shapes.

如图1以及图2所示,模具结构30包含有一母型模具件34以及一第一公型模具件36,且第一公型模具件36以可开合的方式设置在母型模具件34上。请参阅图2以及图4,图4为图2所示模具结构30处在一合模状态的元件剖面示意图。如图2以及图4所示,模具结构30进一步包含有一导引结构38。当模具结构30在合模的过程中,第一公型模具件36可相对母型模具件34沿第一方向X1移动。此时,导引结构38可用来导引第一公型模具件36相对母型模具件34自如图2所示的一开模位置沿第一方向X1移动如图4所示的一合模位置。另一方面,当模具结构30在开模的过程中,第一公型模具件36可相对母型模具件34沿相反于第一方向X1的第二方向X2移动。此时,导引结构38可用来导引第一公型模具件36相对母型模具件34自如图4所示的合模位置沿第二方向X2移动如图2所示的开模位置。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the mold structure 30 includes a female mold part 34 and a first male mold part 36, and the first male mold part 36 is arranged on the female mold part 34 in an openable and closable manner. superior. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of the mold structure 30 shown in FIG. 2 in a mold closing state. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , the mold structure 30 further includes a guiding structure 38 . When the mold structure 30 is closing, the first male mold part 36 can move relative to the female mold part 34 along the first direction X1. At this time, the guide structure 38 can be used to guide the first male mold part 36 relative to the female mold part 34 to move from a mold opening position as shown in FIG. 2 to a mold closing position as shown in FIG. 4 along the first direction X1. . On the other hand, when the mold structure 30 is being opened, the first male mold part 36 can move relative to the female mold part 34 along a second direction X2 opposite to the first direction X1. At this time, the guide structure 38 can be used to guide the first male mold part 36 to move relative to the female mold part 34 from the mold closing position shown in FIG. 4 to the mold opening position shown in FIG. 2 along the second direction X2.

进一步地,导引结构38包含有一第一导孔结构381、一第二导孔结构383以及一导柱385。在此实施例中,第一导孔结构381形成在第一公型模具件36上,且第二导孔结构383形成在母型模具件34上。导柱385的走向实质上平行于第一方向X1与第二方向X2,导柱385的一端部固设在第二导孔结构383内,且导柱385的另一端部可滑动地穿设在第一导孔结构381内(如图2以及图4所示)。Further, the guiding structure 38 includes a first guiding hole structure 381 , a second guiding hole structure 383 and a guiding post 385 . In this embodiment, the first guide hole structure 381 is formed on the first male mold part 36 , and the second guide hole structure 383 is formed on the female mold part 34 . The direction of the guide post 385 is substantially parallel to the first direction X1 and the second direction X2, one end of the guide post 385 is fixed in the second guide hole structure 383, and the other end of the guide post 385 is slidably installed in the Inside the first guide hole structure 381 (as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 ).

这样一来,当模具结构30合模时,第一公型模具件36上的第一导孔结构381便可用来与导柱385的另一端部配合,以使第一公型模具件36沿第一方向X1移动而闭合于母型模具件34,藉以成型模造玻璃32。另一方面,当模具结构30开模时,第一公型模具件36上的第一导孔结构381也可用来与导柱385的另一端部配合,以使第一公型模具件36沿第二方向X2移动而相对母型模具件34开启,藉以脱离合模位置。藉此,模造玻璃32便可自模具结构30中取出。In this way, when the mold structure 30 is closed, the first guide hole structure 381 on the first male mold part 36 can be used to cooperate with the other end of the guide post 385, so that the first male mold part 36 can The first direction X1 is moved and closed to the female mold part 34 , so as to shape the molded glass 32 . On the other hand, when the mold structure 30 is opened, the first guide hole structure 381 on the first male mold part 36 can also be used to cooperate with the other end of the guide post 385, so that the first male mold part 36 can The movement in the second direction X2 opens relative to the female mold part 34, so as to leave the mold clamping position. Thereby, the molded glass 32 can be taken out from the mold structure 30 .

值得一提的是,导引结构38的结构设计可不局限于此实施例中所述,端视实际需求而定。也就是说,只要是可使第一公型模具件36相对母型模具件34沿第一方向X1或沿第二方向X2移动的导引结构38的结构设计,均属本创作所保护的范畴。It is worth mentioning that the structural design of the guiding structure 38 is not limited to that described in this embodiment, but depends on actual requirements. That is to say, as long as the structural design of the guide structure 38 that enables the first male mold part 36 to move relative to the female mold part 34 along the first direction X1 or along the second direction X2, all belong to the scope of protection of this creation .

如图2以及图4所示,模具结构30进一步包含有一第二公型模具件40,且第二公型模具件40设置在母型模具件34与第一公型模具件36之间。当模具结构30合模时,第二公型模具件40用来与第一公型模具件36共同夹持模造玻璃32。请参阅图5,图5为本创作第一实施例第一公型模具件36的元件示意图。如图5所示,第一公型模具件36包含有一平台结构361。如图2以图4所示,在第一公型模具件36相对母型模具件34自如图2所示的开模位置沿第一方向X1移动如图4所示的合模位置的过程中,平台结构361可用来与第二公型模具件40的一第一侧S1共同夹持模造玻璃32的平板区321,以使模造玻璃32的平板区321在成型的过程中能被第一公型模具件36的平台结构361以及第二公型模具件40的第一侧S1所夹持而保持平坦。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , the mold structure 30 further includes a second male mold part 40 , and the second male mold part 40 is disposed between the female mold part 34 and the first male mold part 36 . The second male mold part 40 is used to co-retain the molded glass 32 with the first male mold part 36 when the mold structure 30 is closed. Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of components of the first male mold part 36 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the first male mold part 36 includes a platform structure 361 . As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, in the process of the first male mold part 36 relative to the female mold part 34 moving from the mold opening position shown in FIG. 2 to the mold closing position shown in FIG. 4 along the first direction X1 , the platform structure 361 can be used to clamp the flat plate area 321 of the molded glass 32 together with a first side S1 of the second male mold part 40, so that the flat plate area 321 of the molded glass 32 can be formed by the first male mold part 40 during the molding process. The platform structure 361 of the mold part 36 and the first side S1 of the second male mold part 40 are held flat.

在此实施例中,平台结构361与第二公型模具件40的第一侧S1可以镜面加工的方式所制成,藉以增加模造玻璃32的平板区321在成型后的表面平整度,这样平板区321便能清楚显示位在显示模块的显示区域上的显示画面。In this embodiment, the platform structure 361 and the first side S1 of the second male mold part 40 can be made in a mirror-finished manner, so as to increase the surface flatness of the flat plate region 321 of the molded glass 32 after molding, so that the flat plate The area 321 can clearly display the display image located on the display area of the display module.

如图2以及图4所示,模具结构30进一步包含有一支撑件42,其抵接于母型模具件34与第二公型模具件40。在此实施例中,支撑件42可由可热变形材质,例如玻璃所制成,但不受此限。请参阅图6,图6为本创作第一实施例支撑件42的元件示意图。如图6所示,支撑件42呈平板状,意即支撑件42为一玻璃平板。请参阅图7,图7为本创作第一实施例母型模具件34的元件示意图。如图7所示,母型模具件34包含有一模穴结构341。如图2以及图4所示,支撑件42设置在母型模具件34的模穴结构341的底面上。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , the mold structure 30 further includes a support member 42 abutting against the female mold part 34 and the second male mold part 40 . In this embodiment, the support member 42 can be made of thermally deformable material, such as glass, but not limited thereto. Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of components of the support member 42 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the support member 42 is flat, which means the support member 42 is a glass plate. Please refer to FIG. 7 . FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of components of the female mold part 34 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7 , the female mold part 34 includes a cavity structure 341 . As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , the support member 42 is disposed on the bottom surface of the cavity structure 341 of the female mold part 34 .

请参阅图8,图8为本创作第一实施例第二公型模具件40的元件示意图。如图8所示,第二公型模具件40相对第一侧S1的一第二侧S2形成有一突出部401,且突出部401用来抵接支撑件42(即玻璃平板)。藉此,模具结构30便可处在如图2所示的开模状态。请参阅图5至图10,图9为图1所示模具结构30沿剖面线B-B'的元件剖面示意图,图10为图9所示模具结构30处在合模状态的元件剖面示意图。如图5至图10所示,模具结构30进一步包含有一支撑部44以及一凹陷部46,支撑部44形成在母型模具件34的模穴结构341的底面对应第二公型模具件40的第二侧S2上的突出部401处,且凹陷部46连接于支撑部44。支撑部44用来抵接于支撑件42(即玻璃平板)的周围。当模造玻璃32未成型时,支撑部44可施力在第二公型模具件40,藉以支撑第二公型模具件40。藉此,第二公型模具件40与第一公型模具件36便共同夹持模造玻璃32,以使模造玻璃32处在如图9所示的状态。Please refer to FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of components of the second male mold part 40 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , a protruding portion 401 is formed on a second side S2 of the second male mold part 40 opposite to the first side S1 , and the protruding portion 401 is used to abut against the supporting member 42 (ie, the glass plate). Thereby, the mold structure 30 can be in the mold-opening state as shown in FIG. 2 . Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 10. FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mold structure 30 shown in FIG. 1 along the section line BB', and FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mold structure 30 shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 10 , the mold structure 30 further includes a support portion 44 and a concave portion 46 , the support portion 44 is formed on the bottom surface of the mold cavity structure 341 of the female mold part 34 corresponding to the second male mold part 40 The protruding portion 401 on the second side S2 and the recessed portion 46 are connected to the supporting portion 44 . The support portion 44 is used to abut against the periphery of the support member 42 (ie, the glass plate). When the molding glass 32 is not formed, the supporting portion 44 can exert force on the second male mold part 40 to support the second male mold part 40 . Thereby, the second male mold part 40 and the first male mold part 36 clamp the molded glass 32 together, so that the molded glass 32 is in the state shown in FIG. 9 .

当模造玻璃32成型时,模具结构30可被一外部热源(未绘示在图中)加热,以使模造玻璃32以及支撑件42的温度上升。而本创作可设计支撑件42与模造玻璃32具有接近的受热软化温度,例如可采用与模造玻璃32相同材质的支撑件42,故当模造玻璃32以及支撑件42的温度上升达软化温度时,模造玻璃32以及支撑件42便可被同时软化。此时,第一公型模具件36可推动第二公型模具件40相对母型模具件34自如图9所示的位置沿第一方向X1移动。在上述过程中,母型模具件34的模穴结构341用来与第一公型模具件36的平台结构361共同成型模造玻璃32的模塑区323。此外,在上述过程中,虽然支撑件42也会软化,但在其软化过程中支撑件42仍可持续施力在第二公型模具件40。藉此,第二公型模具件40的第一侧S1便可施力在模造玻璃32,以使模造玻璃32的平板区321能在上述过程中持续紧贴在第一公型模具件36的平台结构361,藉以保持模造玻璃32的平板区321的平坦度。When the molded glass 32 is formed, the mold structure 30 can be heated by an external heat source (not shown in the figure), so that the temperature of the molded glass 32 and the supporting member 42 increases. However, in this invention, the support member 42 and the molded glass 32 can be designed to have a heat softening temperature close to that of the molded glass 32. For example, the support member 42 of the same material as the molded glass 32 can be used, so when the temperature of the molded glass 32 and the support member 42 rises to the softening temperature, The molded glass 32 and the support 42 are then softened simultaneously. At this time, the first male mold part 36 can push the second male mold part 40 to move relative to the female mold part 34 from the position shown in FIG. 9 along the first direction X1. During the above process, the mold cavity structure 341 of the female mold part 34 is used to form the molding area 323 of the molded glass 32 together with the platform structure 361 of the first male mold part 36 . In addition, during the above process, although the support member 42 will also soften, the support member 42 can continue to exert force on the second male mold part 40 during the softening process. In this way, the first side S1 of the second male mold part 40 can exert force on the molded glass 32, so that the flat plate region 321 of the molded glass 32 can continue to be in close contact with the first male mold part 36 during the above process. The platform structure 361 maintains the flatness of the plate area 321 of the molded glass 32 .

综上所述,本创作的模具结构30利用支撑件42在模造玻璃32成型的过程中持续施力在第二公型模具件40,以使第二公型模具件40能在模造玻璃32成型的过程中与第一公型模具件36分别夹持模造玻璃32的平板区321的上下两侧,以防止模造玻璃32的平板区321的一侧在成型的过程中因无支撑结构支撑而导致热变形。这样一来,模造玻璃32的平板区321便可在上述过程中保持平坦,以使平板区321能清楚显示位在显示模块的显示区域上的显示画面。In summary, the mold structure 30 of the present invention utilizes the support member 42 to continuously exert force on the second male mold part 40 during the molding process of the molded glass 32, so that the second male mold part 40 can be molded on the molded glass 32 During the process, the upper and lower sides of the flat plate area 321 of the molded glass 32 are respectively clamped with the first male mold part 36, so as to prevent one side of the flat plate area 321 of the molded glass 32 from being caused by no supporting structure support during the molding process. Thermal deformation. In this way, the flat area 321 of the molded glass 32 can be kept flat during the above process, so that the flat area 321 can clearly display the display image on the display area of the display module.

当第一公型模具件36推动第二公型模具件40相对母型模具件34沿第一方向X1移动至如图10所示的合模位置时,母型模具件34的模穴结构341便可用来容置第一公型模具件36的平台结构361、模造玻璃32的平板区321以及第二公型模具件40,且模具结构30的凹陷部46便可用来容置第二公型模具件40的突出部401以及支撑件42(即玻璃平板)。这样一来,模具结构30便可完成合模过程,进而成型模造玻璃32如图3所示的造型。When the first male mold part 36 pushes the second male mold part 40 to move relative to the female mold part 34 along the first direction X1 to the clamping position as shown in FIG. 10 , the mold cavity structure 341 of the female mold part 34 It can be used to accommodate the platform structure 361 of the first male mold part 36, the plate area 321 of the molded glass 32, and the second male mold part 40, and the recessed part 46 of the mold structure 30 can be used to accommodate the second male mold part. The protruding part 401 of the mold part 40 and the supporting part 42 (ie, the glass plate). In this way, the mold structure 30 can complete the mold closing process, and then shape the molded glass 32 as shown in FIG. 3 .

值得一提的是,两个穿孔48形成在模穴结构341的底面(如图7所示)。如图10所示,当作业人员欲取出模造玻璃32时,可利用一治具50,其上设置有两个突柱501。两个穿孔48可允许两个突柱501穿过,使突柱501可经由穿孔48沿第二方向X2推抵于第二公型模具件40的第二侧S2,藉以驱动第一公型模具件36与第二公型模具件40脱离如图10所示的合模位置。这样一来,模造玻璃32便可自模具结构30中取出。It is worth mentioning that two through holes 48 are formed on the bottom surface of the cavity structure 341 (as shown in FIG. 7 ). As shown in FIG. 10 , when workers want to take out the molded glass 32 , they can use a jig 50 on which two protrusions 501 are arranged. The two through holes 48 can allow two protrusions 501 to pass through, so that the protrusions 501 can be pushed against the second side S2 of the second male mold part 40 through the through holes 48 along the second direction X2, so as to drive the first male mold Part 36 and the second male mold part 40 are separated from the clamping position as shown in FIG. 10 . In this way, the molded glass 32 can be removed from the mold structure 30 .

请参阅图11至图14,图11为本创作第二实施例模具结构30'的元件剖面示意图,图12为本创作第二实施例母型模具件34'的元件示意图,图13为本创作第二实施例第二公型模具件40'的元件示意图,图14为本创作第二实施例支撑件42'的元件示意图。在此实施例中,支撑件42'也由可热变形材质,例如玻璃所制成,但不受此限。如图14所示,支撑件42'呈珠状,意即支撑件42'为一玻璃珠状结构。而第二实施例中与第一实施例中具有相同标号的组件,其具有相同的结构设计及作用原理,为求简洁,故在此不再赘述。Please refer to Fig. 11 to Fig. 14, Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of the mold structure 30' of the second embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the components of the female mold part 34' of the second embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the components of the present invention The component schematic diagram of the second male mold part 40 ′ of the second embodiment, FIG. 14 is the component schematic diagram of the support component 42 ′ of the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the supporting member 42' is also made of thermally deformable material, such as glass, but not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 14 , the supporting member 42 ′ is bead-shaped, which means that the supporting member 42 ′ is a glass bead-like structure. Components with the same reference numbers in the second embodiment and the first embodiment have the same structural design and working principle, so for the sake of brevity, no more details are given here.

在此实施例中,模具结构30'进一步包含有一弧面凹部52。弧面凹部52形成在模穴结构341的底面且弧面凹部52的形状对应部分支撑件42'(即玻璃珠状结构)。藉此,弧面凹部52便可用来分别定位支撑件42'(即玻璃珠状结构),以防止支撑件42'在模穴结构341的底面滚动。在此实施例中,模具结构30'包含有七个弧面凹部52,但弧面凹部52的数量可不局限于此实施例中所述,其端视实际需求而定。In this embodiment, the mold structure 30 ′ further includes an arc concave portion 52 . The arcuate concave portion 52 is formed on the bottom surface of the mold cavity structure 341 and the shape of the arcuate concave portion 52 corresponds to a part of the support member 42 ′ (ie, the glass bead structure). In this way, the arcuate recesses 52 can be used to respectively position the support members 42 ′ (ie, the glass bead structures), so as to prevent the support members 42 ′ from rolling on the bottom surface of the mold cavity structure 341 . In this embodiment, the mold structure 30 ′ includes seven arcuate recesses 52 , but the number of arcuate recesses 52 is not limited to that described in this embodiment, and it depends on actual requirements.

除此之外,模具结构30'进一步包含有一容置凹部54,其形成在第二公型模具件40'相对第一侧S1的第二侧S2上。在此实施例中,模具结构30'包含有三个容置凹部54,但容置凹部54的数量可不局限在此实施例中所述,其端视实际需求而定。请参阅图15以及图16,图15为本创作第二实施例模具结构30'在另一视角的元件剖面示意图,图16为图15所示模具结构30'处在合模状态的元件剖面示意图。如图15以及图16所示,当模造玻璃32成型时,模具结构30'可被一外部热源(未绘示在图中)加热,以使模造玻璃32以及支撑件42'的温度上升。当模造玻璃32以及支撑件42'的温度上升达一软化温度时,模造玻璃32以及支撑件42'便可被软化。此时,第一公型模具件36可推动第二公型模具件40'相对母型模具件34'自如图15所示的位置沿第一方向X1移动。In addition, the mold structure 30' further includes a receiving recess 54 formed on the second side S2 of the second male mold part 40' opposite to the first side S1. In this embodiment, the mold structure 30 ′ includes three accommodating recesses 54 , but the number of accommodating recesses 54 is not limited to that described in this embodiment, and it depends on actual requirements. Please refer to FIG. 15 and FIG. 16. FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of the mold structure 30' of the second embodiment of the present invention at another angle of view. FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional schematic view of the components of the mold structure 30' shown in FIG. . As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , when the molded glass 32 is formed, the mold structure 30 ′ can be heated by an external heat source (not shown in the figure), so that the temperature of the molded glass 32 and the supporting member 42 ′ increases. When the temperatures of the molded glass 32 and the support 42 ′ rise to a softening temperature, the molded glass 32 and the support 42 ′ can be softened. At this time, the first male mold part 36 can push the second male mold part 40' to move relative to the female mold part 34' from the position shown in FIG. 15 along the first direction X1.

在上述过程中,母型模具件34'的模穴结构341用来与第一公型模具件36的平台结构361共同成型模造玻璃32的模塑区323。此外,在上述过程中,虽然支撑件42'也会软化,但在其软化过程中支撑件42'仍可持续施力于第二公型模具件40'。藉此,第二公型模具件40'的第一侧S1便可施力于模造玻璃32,以使模造玻璃32的平板区321能在上述过程中持续紧贴在第一公型模具件36的平台结构361,藉以保持模造玻璃32的平板区321的平坦度。During the above process, the cavity structure 341 of the female mold part 34 ′ is used to form the molding area 323 of the molded glass 32 together with the platform structure 361 of the first male mold part 36 . In addition, during the above process, although the supporting member 42 ′ will also soften, the supporting member 42 ′ can continue to exert force on the second male mold part 40 ′ during the softening process. In this way, the first side S1 of the second male mold part 40' can exert force on the molded glass 32, so that the flat plate region 321 of the molded glass 32 can be kept in close contact with the first male mold part 36 during the above process. The platform structure 361 is used to maintain the flatness of the flat plate region 321 of the molded glass 32 .

进一步地,当第一公型模具件36推动第二公型模具件40'相对母型模具件34'沿第一方向X1移动至如图16所示的合模位置时,母型模具件34'的模穴结构341便可用来容置第一公型模具件36的平台结构361、模造玻璃32的平板区321以及第二公型模具件40',且模具结构30'的容置凹部54便可用来容置熔化后另一部分支撑件42'(如图16所示)。这样一来,模具结构30'便可完成合模过程,进而成型模造玻璃32如图3所示的造型。Further, when the first male mold part 36 pushes the second male mold part 40' to move relative to the female mold part 34' along the first direction X1 to the clamping position as shown in FIG. 16, the female mold part 34 'The mold cavity structure 341 can be used to accommodate the platform structure 361 of the first male mold part 36, the flat plate area 321 of the molded glass 32 and the second male mold part 40', and the accommodating recess 54 of the mold structure 30' Then it can be used to accommodate another part of the supporting member 42' after melting (as shown in FIG. 16 ). In this way, the mold structure 30 ′ can complete the mold closing process, and then shape the molded glass 32 as shown in FIG. 3 .

相较于现有技术,本创作的模具结构利用支撑件在模造玻璃成型的过程中持续施力于第二公型模具件,以使第二公型模具件能在模造玻璃成型的过程中与第一公型模具件分别夹持模造玻璃的平板区的上下两侧,以防止模造玻璃的平板区的一侧在成型的过程中因无支撑结构支撑而导致热变形。这样一来,模造玻璃的平板区便可在上述过程中保持平坦,以使平板区能清楚显示位在显示模块的显示区域上的显示画面。Compared with the prior art, the mold structure of the present creation utilizes the support member to continuously exert force on the second male mold part during the glass molding process, so that the second male mold part can be in contact with the glass molding process. The first male mold part clamps the upper and lower sides of the flat plate area of the molded glass respectively, so as to prevent one side of the flat plate area of the molded glass from being thermally deformed due to no supporting structure during the molding process. In this way, the flat plate area of the molded glass can be kept flat during the above process, so that the flat plate area can clearly display the display image located on the display area of the display module.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a mould structure that is used for making a moulded glass is characterized in that, described mould structure bag
Contain:
One parent form mold members;
One first public type mold members, but its mode with folding is arranged on the described parent form mold members;
One second public type mold members, it is arranged between described parent form mold members and the described first public type mold members, and the described second public type mold members is used for and the described moulded glass of the described first common clamping of public type mold members; And
One strut member, it is connected to described parent form mold members and the described second public type mold members, described strut member forces in the described second public type mold members in the described relatively parent form mold members of the described first public type mold members moves to the process of a matched moulds position, so that the described second public type mold members and the described moulded glass of the described first common clamping of public type mold members.
2. mould structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described first public type mold members includes a platform structure, described platform structure is used for moving in the process of described matched moulds position a dull and stereotyped district with the described moulded glass of the common clamping of one first side of the described second public type mold members in the described relatively parent form mold members of the described first public type mold members, described parent form mold members includes a die cavity structure, described strut member is arranged on the bottom surface of described die cavity structure, ccontaining described platform structure when described die cavity structure moves to described matched moulds position in the described relatively parent form mold members of the described first public type mold members, described dull and stereotyped district and the described second public type mold members of described moulded glass, and described die cavity structure moves to a molding region that is connected in described dull and stereotyped area edge in the process of described matched moulds position with the described moulded glass of the common moulding of described platform structure in the described relatively parent form mold members of the described first public type mold members.
3. mould structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described strut member is a glass plate, one second side of described relatively first side of the described second public type mold members is formed with a protuberance, the described glass plate of described protuberance butt, and described mould structure further includes:
One support portion, it is formed on the corresponding described protuberance place, bottom surface of described die cavity structure, described support portion be used for being connected to described glass plate around; And
One depressed part, it is connected in described support portion, and described depressed part is used for ccontaining described protuberance and described glass plate when the described relatively parent form mold members of the described first public type mold members moves to described matched moulds position.
4. mould structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described strut member is a glass pearlitic texture, and described mould structure further includes:
One cambered surface recess, it is formed on the bottom surface of described die cavity structure and the described glass pearlitic texture of shape corresponding part of described cambered surface recess, and described cambered surface recess is used for locating described glass pearlitic texture; And
One ccontaining recess, it is formed on one second side of described relatively first side of the described second public type mold members, and described ccontaining recess is used for the described glass pearlitic texture of ccontaining another part when the described relatively parent form mold members of the described first public type mold members moves to described matched moulds position.
5. mould structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, a perforation is formed on the bottom surface of described die cavity structure, and described perforation allows a protruded stigma to pass, and uses the driving described first public type mold members and the described second public type mold members and breaks away from described matched moulds position.
6. mould structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described first side of described platform structure and the described second public type mold members is made in the mode of mirror finish.
7. mould structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described strut member is made by the heat deformable material.
8. mould structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described mould structure further includes:
One guiding structural, it is used for guiding the described relatively parent form mold members of the described first public type mold members and moves to described matched moulds position or break away from described matched moulds position along the second direction in contrast to described first direction along first direction.
9. mould structure as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described guiding structural includes:
One first guide hole structure, it is formed on the described first public type mold members;
One second guide hole structure, it is formed on the described parent form mold members; And
One guide pillar, its trend is parallel to described first direction and described second direction in fact, and an end of described guide pillar is installed in described second guide hole structure, and the other end of described guide pillar is located in described first guide hole structure slidably.
CN201210531991.7A 2012-03-23 2012-12-11 Mould structure for manufacturing moulded glass Expired - Fee Related CN103319077B (en)

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TWM439053U (en) 2012-10-11

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