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CN103307696B - Energy-saving windowsill embedded air ventilator - Google Patents

Energy-saving windowsill embedded air ventilator Download PDF

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CN103307696B
CN103307696B CN201310193664.XA CN201310193664A CN103307696B CN 103307696 B CN103307696 B CN 103307696B CN 201310193664 A CN201310193664 A CN 201310193664A CN 103307696 B CN103307696 B CN 103307696B
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air
outlet
energy
fresh air
saving
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CN103307696A (en
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崔宏涛
殷海昕
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Suzhou Areccly Thermal Energy Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Areccly Thermal Energy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving window embedded air ventilator, which comprises a mounting seat with four closed sides and two open ends, and a main machine with four closed sides and two open ends, wherein the main machine is detachably mounted in the mounting seat, the opening directions of the main machine and the mounting seat are the same, the main machine comprises a fresh air channel and an exhaust channel which are positioned in the main machine, a fresh air filter screen and a first centrifugal fan which are positioned in the fresh air channel, an exhaust filter screen and a second centrifugal fan which are positioned in the exhaust channel, the openings at the two ends of the main machine are respectively provided with a first heat exchanger with a fresh air inlet and an exhaust outlet which are communicated with the outside and a second heat exchanger with a fresh air outlet and an exhaust inlet which are communicated with the outside, the two ends of the fresh air channel are respectively communicated with the fresh air inlet and the fresh air outlet, the two ends of the exhaust channel are respectively communicated with the exhaust inlet and, the air exhaust inlet is positioned above the fresh air outlet.

Description

节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机Energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机。The invention relates to an energy-saving windowsill embedded air ventilator.

背景技术 Background technique

空气对于人类的生存和发展的重要性是不言而喻的,它是人类不可或缺的资源。清新的空气,健康的呼吸,远离各种呼吸道疾病,倡导健康的生活,也是每一个人的追求。据统计平均每个人每天有超过50%的时间是待在家里,而室内空气污染比室外严重2-3倍,60%以上的疾病都与室内空气污染有关。The importance of air to human survival and development is self-evident, and it is an indispensable resource for human beings. Clean air, healthy breathing, staying away from various respiratory diseases, and advocating a healthy life are also everyone's pursuit. According to statistics, the average person spends more than 50% of their time at home every day, while indoor air pollution is 2-3 times more serious than outdoor, and more than 60% of diseases are related to indoor air pollution.

新风换气机是一种室内空气净化设备,其是根据在密闭的室内一侧送风另一侧引风,然后在室内形成“新风流动场”的原理进行设计研制的。它依靠机械送风、引风,强迫在系统内形成新风流动场,为室内提供新鲜的经过过滤的室外空气,有了足够的新风量,人们在室内也可以呼吸到高品质的,新鲜的,干净的空气,这些空气富含新鲜氧气,且不含对人体有害的雾霾和粉尘颗粒物,有利于人体健康。The fresh air ventilator is a kind of indoor air purification equipment, which is designed and developed according to the principle of supplying air on one side of the airtight room and inducing air on the other side, and then forming a "fresh air flow field" indoors. It relies on mechanical air supply and induced air to force the formation of a fresh air flow field in the system to provide fresh filtered outdoor air for the room. With enough fresh air, people can breathe high-quality, fresh air indoors. Clean air, which is rich in fresh oxygen and does not contain harmful smog and dust particles, is beneficial to human health.

目前,在室内空气净化设备领域,尤其是民用型建筑即以家居型小空间高要求为主的空气净化领域,新风换气机的应用存在着一定的问题。由于新风换气机属于一种带有热回收装置的大型换气设备,而且依靠机械送风、引风,强迫在系统内形成新风流动场,这就需要为其配置较大功率的风机,以及比较大或者长的风管,在建筑物墙体上开凿2个较大的洞口,且最好需要在空间距离上分开。多项空气处理内容也使得新风换气机的体积进一步变大,以上这些因素都增加了新风换气机的风量、静压损失、出口全压、输入功率、有效换气率、交换效率、噪声控制等主要控制参数的控制难度。在我国的一些寒冷地区,当室外新风温度约-10℃左右时,排风侧可能出现结霜,还需要在新风换气机装置前设空气预热器。关于新风量的计算方法,我国国标标准GB/T18883 给出了平均法和回归方程法根据我国2003年起实施的《室内空气质量标准》,住宅和办公场所的室内空气新风量应达到每人每小时30立方米,如果按一家3口计算,新风量需要达到将近每小时100立方米。这样为了保证换气效果和热回收效率,新风换气机只能保持一个比较大的身躯,目前还无法将体积变得小巧,安装轻便,虽然在工业应用环境里可以忽略这些因素,但是对于民用型建筑和办公室类建筑来说,其应用就受到了很多制约。目前,新风换气机主要只能安装在室内建筑的吊顶隔层里面,一方面受到安装环境的制约,无法做的大一点从而更好满足应用需求,另一方面,满足应用需求的设备又由于受到建筑物安装环境的制约,而不得不在方案设计时缩小,从而失去一些应用效果。它的安装对于室内建筑物的破坏,尤其是对室内装潢的损坏也较大。而且新风换气机相对复杂的结构,其制造成本偏高,价格昂贵,也使得它在大众化的民用领域推广很慢。At present, there are certain problems in the application of fresh air ventilators in the field of indoor air purification equipment, especially in civil buildings, that is, in the field of air purification with high requirements for small household spaces. Since the fresh air ventilator is a large-scale ventilating device with a heat recovery device, and relies on mechanical air supply and induced air to force the formation of a fresh air flow field in the system, it is necessary to configure a larger power fan for it, and For relatively large or long air ducts, two larger openings should be dug on the building wall, and it is best to separate them in terms of spatial distance. A number of air treatment contents also make the volume of the fresh air ventilator further increase. These factors all increase the air volume, static pressure loss, outlet total pressure, input power, effective ventilation rate, exchange efficiency, and noise of the fresh air ventilator. Control difficulty of main control parameters such as control. In some cold areas of our country, when the outdoor fresh air temperature is about -10°C, frost may appear on the exhaust side, and an air preheater needs to be installed in front of the fresh air ventilator. Regarding the calculation method of fresh air volume, my country's national standard GB/T18883 provides average method and regression equation method. 30 cubic meters per hour, if calculated as a family of 3, the fresh air volume needs to reach nearly 100 cubic meters per hour. In this way, in order to ensure the ventilation effect and heat recovery efficiency, the fresh air ventilator can only maintain a relatively large body. At present, it is still impossible to make the volume small and easy to install. Although these factors can be ignored in the industrial application environment, but for civilian use For large-scale buildings and office buildings, its application is subject to many restrictions. At present, fresh air ventilators can only be installed in the ceiling compartment of indoor buildings. On the one hand, due to the constraints of the installation environment, they cannot be made larger to better meet the application requirements. On the other hand, the equipment that meets the application requirements is due to Restricted by the installation environment of the building, it has to be reduced in the design of the scheme, thus losing some application effects. Its installation damages indoor buildings, especially the interior decoration. Moreover, the relatively complicated structure of the fresh air ventilator has a relatively high manufacturing cost and is expensive, which also makes it very slow to be popularized in the civilian field.

可见,当前已经产生了对于一种结构简单,空气净化有效,安装轻便,性价比优良,符合大众化推广应用的室内空气净化设备的迫切需求。It can be seen that there has been an urgent demand for an indoor air purification device that is simple in structure, effective in air purification, easy to install, excellent in cost performance, and suitable for popularization and application.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为克服上述缺点,本发明目的在于提供一种节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机,具有换热面积大、耐压能力强、传热效率高、结构紧凑、轻巧牢固、适应性强、经济性好、全热显热应用组合界面良好、温湿度控制灵敏、安装方便、使用寿命长、构件通用性强、制造标准化程度高因而适合量产、板片可选择材料范围广等诸多优点和特点,按照应用方向来说,可以广泛地应用于暖通和电子冷却这两个领域,起到既散热和调节空气又实现余热回收的环保节能作用。In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator, which has the advantages of large heat exchange area, strong pressure resistance, high heat transfer efficiency, compact structure, light and firm, strong adaptability, and economical efficiency. Good, full heat sensible heat application combination interface, sensitive temperature and humidity control, convenient installation, long service life, strong component versatility, high degree of manufacturing standardization, so it is suitable for mass production, and a wide range of materials for plates can be selected. According to the application direction, it can be widely used in the two fields of HVAC and electronic cooling, which can not only dissipate heat and adjust air, but also realize the environmental protection and energy saving effect of waste heat recovery.

为了达到以上目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机,它包括四面封闭两端开口的安装座、可脱离地安装在安装座内的四面封闭两端开口的主机,主机与安装座的开口方向朝向相同,主机包括位于主机内部的新风通道和排风通道、位于新风通道内的新风滤网和第一离心风扇、位于排风通道内的排风滤网和第二离心风扇、与第一离心风扇和第二离心风扇相电连接并控制二者运转的主板模块、为第一离心风扇、第二离心风扇和主板模块提供电力的电源系统,主机的两端开口处分别设置有具有与外界相通的新风进口和排风出口的第一热交换器以及具有与外界相通的新风出口和排风进口的第二热交换器,新风通道的两端分别与新风进口和新风出口相连通,排风通道的两端分别与排风进口和排风出口相连通,第一离心风扇在新风通道内的气体流动方向上位于新风滤网的下游,第二离心风扇在排风通道内的气体流动方向上位于排风滤网的下游,排风出口位于新风进口的上方,排风进口位于新风出口的上方。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator, which includes a mounting seat with four sides closed and two ends open, and a four sides closed two ends opening detachably installed in the mounting seat The host, the opening direction of the host and the mounting base is the same, the host includes the fresh air channel and the exhaust channel inside the host, the fresh air filter and the first centrifugal fan located in the fresh air channel, and the exhaust filter located in the exhaust channel and the second centrifugal fan, the motherboard module electrically connected with the first centrifugal fan and the second centrifugal fan and controlling their operation, the power supply system providing power for the first centrifugal fan, the second centrifugal fan and the motherboard module, the two A first heat exchanger with a fresh air inlet and an exhaust air outlet communicating with the outside world and a second heat exchanger with a fresh air outlet and an exhaust air inlet communicating with the outside world are respectively arranged at the opening of the end. The inlet is connected to the fresh air outlet, and the two ends of the exhaust air passage are respectively connected to the exhaust air inlet and the exhaust air outlet. The first centrifugal fan is located downstream of the fresh air filter in the direction of gas flow in the fresh air passage, and the second centrifugal fan is in the The gas flow direction in the exhaust passage is located downstream of the exhaust filter, the exhaust outlet is located above the fresh air inlet, and the exhaust inlet is located above the fresh air outlet.

本发明设备可以根据需要安装在客厅或是卧室所属的房间窗户下。安装座材质优选为不锈钢,厚度优选为2~3毫米,其壁上开设有用于将其安装固定在墙壁上的膨胀螺丝孔和电线穿过的电线孔,这样就可以安装紧固,并和室内电源实现暗线式的电源接线,美观和安全。安装座可以安装在已经建造好的房间窗户的窗框下面,此时需要在窗户下面的墙体上开凿出一个相应尺寸的通透方孔,安装座安装好后,使用简单的装修手段就可以修补和恢复其与墙体的结合部位,同理,其与窗框底部也可以方便的进行修补恢复,以保证密封牢固和美观。考虑到安装时的便捷,以及空气换气机可以成为室内节能和净化空气标准配置的前景,安装座也可以在建筑物建造阶段安装窗户时就预先埋装在窗框下面,这样就更好的为客户后期入住时安装节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机提供了便利。The device of the present invention can be installed under the window of the room where the living room or bedroom belongs as required. The material of the mounting seat is preferably stainless steel, and the thickness is preferably 2-3mm. There are expansion screw holes on the wall for fixing it on the wall and wire holes for the wires to pass through, so that it can be installed and fastened, and it is compatible with the indoor environment. The power supply realizes the concealed power supply wiring, which is beautiful and safe. The mounting base can be installed under the window frame of the room window that has already been built. At this time, a transparent square hole of a corresponding size needs to be cut on the wall below the window. After the mounting base is installed, simple decoration methods can be used. Repair and restore its joint with the wall. Similarly, it can also be easily repaired and restored with the bottom of the window frame to ensure a firm seal and a beautiful appearance. Considering the convenience of installation and the prospect that the air ventilator can become the standard configuration of indoor energy saving and air purification, the mounting base can also be pre-buried under the window frame when the window is installed during the construction stage of the building, which is better It provides convenience for customers to install energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilators when they move in later.

进一步地,安装座的内壁上和主机的外壁上分别设置有相配合滑动连接的第一滑轨和第二滑轨,安装座上设置有限定安装座与主机之间相对位置的锁定装置。由此可以实现主机和安装座的紧固和拆卸操作,这样就保证了主机的安装和日后可能需要的维护的便利。Further, the inner wall of the mounting base and the outer wall of the host are respectively provided with a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail which are matched and slidably connected, and a locking device is provided on the mounting base to limit the relative position between the mounting base and the host. Thereby, the fastening and dismounting operations of the main engine and the mounting base can be realized, thus ensuring the convenience of the installation of the main engine and the maintenance that may be required in the future.

更进一步地,锁定装置位于第一滑轨的端部。Furthermore, the locking device is located at the end of the first slide rail.

进一步地,第一热交换器和第二热交换器均包括由多个换热板片上下叠加而成的换热芯体,相邻的两个换热板片之间形成扁矩形空气通道,换热板片的表面上具有多个依次密集排列并且长度方向呈波浪形设置的导风换热槽,上下相邻的两个换热板片之间旋转90度叠加。这种热交换器的节能和换热效率良好。因此,在无需打开窗户或是不想打开窗户的时候,它在对室内空气进行换气的同时,可以最大限度的利用和回收室内排出空气的热能,尤其是在冬夏两季室内空调开启的情况下,不但确保换气的有效进行,还为空调节约了可观的电能。Further, both the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger include a heat exchange core formed by stacking a plurality of heat exchange plates up and down, and a flat rectangular air passage is formed between two adjacent heat exchange plates, The surface of the heat exchange plate has a plurality of air guide heat exchange grooves arranged densely in sequence and arranged in a wave shape in the length direction, and two heat exchange plates adjacent to each other are rotated 90 degrees and superimposed. The heat exchanger has good energy saving and heat exchange efficiency. Therefore, when there is no need to open the window or do not want to open the window, it can maximize the use and recovery of the heat energy of the indoor exhaust air while exchanging the indoor air, especially when the indoor air conditioner is turned on in winter and summer , not only ensures the effective ventilation, but also saves considerable power for the air conditioner.

进一步地,节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机还包括设置在安装座或主机上的与主板模块相电连接的液晶显示屏、控制主板模块工作的遥控器。智能型电子控制系统通过液晶显示屏向用户显示室内外的温度和湿度数值,以及相应的其它室内外空气质量指数。用户可以通过遥控器对节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机进行各种智能操作,也可以通过操作面板实现手动操作。比如进行换气时间的设定,预约换气时间,换气风量调节等操作。Further, the energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator also includes a liquid crystal display screen electrically connected to the main board module, and a remote controller for controlling the operation of the main board module, which are arranged on the mounting base or the host. The intelligent electronic control system displays the indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity values, as well as other corresponding indoor and outdoor air quality indexes to the user through the liquid crystal display. Users can perform various intelligent operations on the energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator through the remote control, and can also realize manual operation through the operation panel. For example, set the ventilation time, reserve the ventilation time, and adjust the ventilation volume.

进一步地,离心风扇在空气通道内运转后,形成机械送风、引风,强迫在系统内形成新风流动场和排风流动场,将室外新风源源不断地送入室内,将室内旧空气不停地排除到室外去。离心风扇换气高效,风量可以达到400立方米/小时,这样根据人在室内的平均时间为12小时计算,在无需开窗的情况下,每天运行3次,每次1小时,即可为一个家居20~50平方米左右的房间提供优质的充足的新鲜空气。即:一个3口之家的每天的新风需求=30立方米/小时/人×12小时×3人=1080立方米,本发明设备的新风换风能力=400立方米/小时×3次=1200立方米,充分满足了使用者的需要,并且还可以根据特殊的室内环境,增加换气量。Furthermore, after the centrifugal fan runs in the air channel, it forms mechanical air supply and induced air, forcing the formation of fresh air flow field and exhaust air flow field in the system, continuously sending outdoor fresh air into the room, and keeping the old indoor air excluded to the outside. The centrifugal fan is efficient in ventilation, and the air volume can reach 400 cubic meters per hour. Based on the average time people spend indoors for 12 hours, without opening the window, it can run 3 times a day for 1 hour each time, which can be one The room of about 20-50 square meters in the home provides high-quality and sufficient fresh air. That is: the daily fresh air demand of a family of 3 = 30 cubic meters/hour/person × 12 hours × 3 people = 1080 cubic meters, the fresh air exchange capacity of the equipment of the present invention = 400 cubic meters/hour × 3 times = 1200 cubic meters, which fully meets the needs of users, and can also increase the amount of air exchange according to the special indoor environment.

进一步地,第一热交换器具有与排风出口相连通的第一进风口和与新风进口相连通的第一出风口,第二热交换器具有与排风进口相连通的第二出风口和与新风出口相连通的第二进风口,新风通道的两端分别与第一出风口和第二进风口相连接,排风通道的两端分别与第二出风口和第一进风口相连接。热交换器和主机密封结合。新风通道和排风通道互相隔绝而不干扰,杜绝了空气中污染物交叉污染的可能性。Further, the first heat exchanger has a first air inlet connected to the exhaust air outlet and a first air outlet connected to the fresh air inlet, and the second heat exchanger has a second air outlet connected to the exhaust air inlet and The second air inlet communicated with the fresh air outlet, the two ends of the fresh air channel are respectively connected with the first air outlet and the second air inlet, and the two ends of the exhaust channel are respectively connected with the second air outlet and the first air inlet. The heat exchanger and the host are hermetically combined. The fresh air channel and the exhaust air channel are isolated from each other without interference, eliminating the possibility of cross-contamination of pollutants in the air.

进一步地,新风滤网可拆卸地安装在新风通道内,新风滤网为标准空气中效过滤网,它可以满足对新风的过滤要求,把送入室内空气中的微小尘埃粒子、异物、烟尘、雾霾等污染过滤掉,以达到室内空气的高品质。Furthermore, the fresh air filter is detachably installed in the fresh air passage, and the fresh air filter is a standard air filter, which can meet the filtering requirements for fresh air, and remove tiny dust particles, foreign objects, smoke, dust, Pollution such as smog is filtered out to achieve high quality indoor air.

进一步地,排风滤网可拆卸地安装在排风通道内,排风滤网为尼龙滤网,因为其是将室内空气排出到室外去,所以不必考虑高标准的对于空气进行过滤,只要起到杜绝飞虫异物等的反向的异常进入室内即可。Further, the exhaust air filter is detachably installed in the exhaust channel, and the exhaust air filter is a nylon filter, because it discharges the indoor air to the outside, so there is no need to consider high standards for air filtration, as long as it is It is enough to prevent the reverse abnormalities such as flying insects and foreign objects from entering the room.

进一步地,节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机还包括连接在排风出口上的出风装置,出风装置延伸至室外,出风装置具有朝向室外的出风口,出风装置的底面从出风口向排风出口方向由下至上倾斜,倾斜角度为3°~10°,防止在室外发生出风装置表面的结露情况时,结露水滴不会倒流入设备中去。Further, the energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator also includes an air outlet device connected to the exhaust outlet, the air outlet device extends to the outside, the air outlet device has an air outlet facing the outside, and the bottom surface of the air outlet device It is inclined from bottom to top in the direction of the exhaust outlet, and the inclination angle is 3°~10°, so as to prevent dew condensation on the surface of the air outlet device outdoors, and the condensation water droplets will not flow back into the equipment.

更进一步地,出风口具有由上至下向排风出口方向倾斜,防止异物和雨水的进入。Furthermore, the air outlet is inclined from top to bottom toward the exhaust outlet to prevent the entry of foreign objects and rainwater.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明所述的一种节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机具有以下优点:Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a kind of energy-saving type window sill embedded air ventilator of the present invention has the following advantages:

1、由于采用了窗台嵌入式的设计和应用,使得本设备安装变得简单和便捷,体积轻巧,不必再进入房间的装修吊顶安装,也不再需要在墙体上开凿2个风口,不再需要在室内铺设风管,也就不再占用过大的室内空间;1. Due to the design and application of the embedded window sill, the installation of this equipment becomes simple and convenient, and the volume is light and compact. It is necessary to lay air ducts indoors, so it no longer takes up too much indoor space;

2、由于本发明设备的工作原理是采用导入室外新风置换室内污风,因此彻底解决了室内污风的二次污染问题;2. Since the working principle of the equipment of the present invention is to introduce outdoor fresh air to replace indoor dirty air, it completely solves the problem of secondary pollution of indoor dirty air;

3、由于本发明设备采用了节能型的热交换器,其具备良好的热回收功能,因而确保了设备的节能效果,在不开启窗户的情况下,即给室内换气,又最大限度地回收了排出空气的余热,这一点尤其是在冬夏两季,开启室内空调的时候,可以节约非常可观的电能;本发明遵循下进上出的空气流动原理,即新鲜空气从较低的位置送入室内,室内废气从较高位置排出。也就是说,新鲜空气从新风进口沿着新风通道,在热交换器内进行热交换后,从房间的较低位置往下进入室内开始扩散流动,陈旧污浊空气(例如香烟雾气、异味、油烟等)从房间较高位置,从排风进口吸入,沿着它的排风通道,经过热交换器进行余热回收后,从室外出风装置的出风口排出到室外去,从而完成室内空气换气和节能热回收这两个同时进行的过程;3. Since the equipment of the present invention adopts an energy-saving heat exchanger, which has a good heat recovery function, the energy-saving effect of the equipment is ensured. In the case of not opening the window, the room can be ventilated and the heat can be recovered to the maximum extent. The waste heat of the exhausted air can be saved, especially in winter and summer, when the indoor air conditioner is turned on, it can save a considerable amount of electric energy; Indoors, indoor exhaust air is discharged from a higher position. That is to say, the fresh air flows from the fresh air inlet along the fresh air passage, and after heat exchange in the heat exchanger, it enters the room from the lower position of the room and begins to diffuse and flow. ) from a higher position in the room, inhaled from the exhaust inlet, along its exhaust channel, after the waste heat is recovered by the heat exchanger, it is discharged to the outside from the air outlet of the outdoor air outlet device, thereby completing indoor air ventilation and Energy saving heat recovery these two simultaneous processes;

4、由于本发明设备采用了智能化的操作界面,无论是通过面板或是遥控器,都可以有效便捷的进行各种应用设定,并确保使用者对室内空气的各项指标有一个清晰的感知;4. Since the device of the present invention adopts an intelligent operation interface, whether it is through the panel or the remote control, various application settings can be performed effectively and conveniently, and it is ensured that the user has a clear view of the various indicators of the indoor air. perception;

5、由于本发明设备采用了防雨防风防飞虫异物的风道设计,确保了使用者在使用过程中的安全性和舒适性;5. Since the equipment of the present invention adopts an air duct design that prevents rain, wind, flying insects and foreign objects, the safety and comfort of the user during use are ensured;

6、由于本发明设备采用了可以清洗的过滤网设计,从而确保了使用者的自我维护的实现,保证了导入新风的质量可以长期处于优质有效的状态。这一点对于在雾霾天使用后,经过对滤网清洗维护,让设备对导入新风的质量继续处于良好状态非常有意义。6. Since the equipment of the present invention adopts the filter screen design that can be cleaned, the realization of self-maintenance of the user is ensured, and the quality of the imported fresh air can be kept in a high-quality and effective state for a long time. This point is very meaningful for the quality of fresh air introduced into the equipment to continue to be in good condition after cleaning and maintaining the filter screen after use in hazy days.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1为本发明节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机中的安装座的立体结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the mounting seat in the energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator of the present invention;

附图2为本发明节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机中的主机的立体结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the host in the energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator of the present invention;

附图3为本发明节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机的A-A截面结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 3 is the A-A cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the energy-saving type window sill embedded air ventilator of the present invention;

附图4为本发明节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机的B-B截面图结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the B-B sectional view of the energy-saving type window sill embedded air ventilator of the present invention;

附图5为发明节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机中的第一/第二热交换器的立体结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 5 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first/second heat exchanger in the energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator of the invention;

附图6为发明节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机中的换热板片的立体结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 6 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the heat exchange plate in the inventive energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator;

附图7为发明节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机中的出风装置的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural diagram of the air outlet device in the energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator of the invention.

其中:1、安装座;2、电线孔;3、第一滑轨;4、锁定装置;5、膨胀螺丝孔;6、主机;7、液晶显示屏;8、新风滤网;9、第一离心风扇;10、第二离心风扇;11、第一热交换器;12、排风滤网;13、第二热交换器;14、出风装置;15、出风口;16、风口铆接法兰边;17、第二滑轨;18、主板模块;19、新风通道;20、新风进口;21、新风出口;22、排风通道;23、排风进口;24、排风出口;25、换热板片;26、导风换热槽;27、第一出风口;28、第二进风口;29、第一进风口;30、第二出风口;31、一电线孔。Among them: 1. Mounting seat; 2. Wire hole; 3. The first slide rail; 4. Locking device; 5. Expansion screw hole; 6. Host; 7. LCD screen; 8. Fresh air filter; 9. The first Centrifugal fan; 10. Second centrifugal fan; 11. First heat exchanger; 12. Exhaust air filter; 13. Second heat exchanger; 14. Air outlet device; 15. Air outlet; 16. Riveted flange for air outlet 17. The second slide rail; 18. Main board module; 19. Fresh air channel; 20. Fresh air inlet; 21. Fresh air outlet; 22. Exhaust air channel; 23. Exhaust air inlet; 24. Exhaust air outlet; 25. Change 26. Air guide heat exchange groove; 27. First air outlet; 28. Second air inlet; 29. First air inlet; 30. Second air outlet; 31. A wire hole.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to define the protection scope of the present invention more clearly.

参见附图1至附图7,本实施例中的节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机,它包括四面封闭两端开口的安装座1、可脱离地安装在安装座1内的四面封闭两端开口的主机6,主机6与安装座1的开口方向朝向相同,主机6包括位于主机6内部的新风通道19和排风通道22、位于新风通道19内的新风滤网8和第一离心风扇9、位于排风通道22内的排风滤网12和第二离心风扇10、与第一离心风扇9和第二离心风扇10相电连接并控制二者运转的主板模块18、为第一离心风扇9、第二离心风扇10和主板模块18提供电力的电源系统,主机6的两端开口处分别设置有具有与外界相通的新风进口20和排风出口24的第一热交换器11以及具有与外界相通的新风出口21和排风进口23的第二热交换器13,新风通道19的两端分别与新风进口20和新风出口21相连通,排风通道22的两端分别与排风进口23和排风出口24相连通。Referring to accompanying drawings 1 to 7, the energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator in this embodiment includes a mounting seat 1 with four sides closed and two ends open, and a four sides closed two ends detachably installed in the mounting seat 1 Opening host 6, the host 6 is facing the same direction as the opening of the mounting base 1, the host 6 includes a fresh air channel 19 and an exhaust channel 22 located inside the host 6, a fresh air filter 8 and a first centrifugal fan 9 located in the fresh air channel 19 , the exhaust filter screen 12 and the second centrifugal fan 10 located in the exhaust passage 22, the motherboard module 18 that is electrically connected with the first centrifugal fan 9 and the second centrifugal fan 10 and controls the operation of the two, is the first centrifugal fan 9. The second centrifugal fan 10 and the main board module 18 provide power supply system, the openings at both ends of the host 6 are respectively provided with a first heat exchanger 11 with a fresh air inlet 20 and an exhaust outlet 24 communicating with the outside world and a first heat exchanger 11 with a The fresh air outlet 21 connected to the outside world and the second heat exchanger 13 of the exhaust air inlet 23, the two ends of the fresh air passage 19 are respectively connected with the fresh air inlet 20 and the fresh air outlet 21, and the two ends of the exhaust air passage 22 are connected with the exhaust air inlet 23 respectively. It communicates with the exhaust outlet 24.

本实施例中的节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机还包括设置在安装座1或主机6上的与主板模块18相电连接的液晶显示屏7、控制主板模块18工作的遥控器。本实施例中,液晶显示屏7设置在主机6上。The energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator in this embodiment also includes a liquid crystal display 7 electrically connected to the motherboard module 18 and a remote controller for controlling the operation of the motherboard module 18 arranged on the mounting base 1 or the host 6 . In this embodiment, the liquid crystal display 7 is set on the host 6 .

安装座1如附图1所示,其优选尺寸是长度280mm,宽度200mm,高度50mm,厚度为2mm,材质为不锈钢。安装座1上开设有膨胀螺丝孔2和电线孔5,安装座1的内壁上设置有第一滑轨3。安装座1和主机6上分别设置有限定二者相对位置的锁定装置4。安装座1的长度根据墙体的厚度可以做出一定的选择,一般比墙体厚度多出60mm即可,其目的是确保下面将要描述的室外的出风装置14可以安装到位,室内则是突出部显得美观一些。在安装前,需要在窗户的窗框下方开一个长方形墙洞(如果是预先留有安装位置的建筑则不用再开挖墙体),墙体上的开洞尺寸要尽可能的接近安装座1的尺寸,以便后续的边缘修饰更加美观和节省成本。将安装座1放到位后,使用膨胀螺丝通过安装座1上开设的膨胀螺丝孔5将其固定。然后通过电线孔2,将室内电源线在墙体内的暗线或是外部的明线接入一个快速插头,此插头会与机箱主体6上的电源系统相接,为本发明设备提供电力供应。Mounting seat 1 is shown in accompanying drawing 1, and its preferred size is length 280mm, width 200mm, height 50mm, thickness is 2mm, and material is stainless steel. An expansion screw hole 2 and a wire hole 5 are provided on the mounting base 1 , and a first sliding rail 3 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting base 1 . The mounting base 1 and the host 6 are respectively provided with locking devices 4 which define the relative positions of the two. The length of the mounting base 1 can be selected according to the thickness of the wall, generally 60mm longer than the thickness of the wall. The part looks nicer. Before installation, it is necessary to open a rectangular wall hole under the window frame (if it is a building with a pre-reserved installation position, there is no need to dig the wall), and the size of the hole on the wall should be as close as possible to the installation seat 1 size, so that the subsequent edge modification is more beautiful and cost-effective. After the mounting base 1 is put in place, use expansion screws to fix it through the expansion screw holes 5 provided on the mounting base 1 . Then through the wire hole 2, the indoor power line is inserted into a quick plug in the concealed wire in the wall or the external open wire, and this plug will be connected with the power system on the chassis main body 6 to provide power supply for the equipment of the present invention.

如附图2所示,本发明的主机6上设置有第二滑轨17,通过第二滑轨17和第一滑轨3的滑动配合,主机6装入到安装座1中去,通过锁定装置4连接定位。此时,液晶显示屏7的一面朝向室内,它为使用者提供了操作对话界面,进行各种操控,例如打开或关闭设备,设置设备的预约启动时间和运行时间长度,并可以直观的看到各项相关的空气质量参数指标,例如温度、湿度、风速、风量、颗粒度等。主板模块18与电源系统相接,为本发明设备提供线路分配和智能控制功能。对室外来说,排风出口24位于新风进口20的上方,对室内来说,排风进口23位于新风出口21的上方,都是遵循新风在下浊气在上的原则,其巧妙的配合,充分符合了清新空气在下,浊气不断上升,下进上出的空气中新风和污风流动原理。在主机6上也同样开设了与安装座1的电线孔2位置相对应的一电线孔31,来实现接线。As shown in accompanying drawing 2, the host computer 6 of the present invention is provided with the second slide rail 17, through the sliding fit of the second slide rail 17 and the first slide rail 3, the host computer 6 is loaded into the mounting base 1, and through locking The device 4 is connected and positioned. At this time, one side of the liquid crystal display 7 is facing indoors, and it provides the user with an operation dialogue interface to perform various operations, such as turning on or off the device, setting the scheduled start time and running time of the device, and can intuitively see Various related air quality parameters, such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, air volume, particle size, etc. The main board module 18 is connected with the power supply system, and provides circuit distribution and intelligent control functions for the device of the present invention. For the outdoors, the exhaust air outlet 24 is located above the fresh air inlet 20, and indoors, the exhaust air inlet 23 is located above the fresh air outlet 21, all following the principle that the fresh air is on the bottom and the dirty air is on the top. Its ingenious cooperation fully It conforms to the principle of the flow of fresh air and dirty air in the air where the fresh air is below and the stale air is rising continuously. A wire hole 31 corresponding to the position of the wire hole 2 of the mounting seat 1 is also opened on the main frame 6 to realize wiring.

如附图3所示,第一离心风扇9在新风通道19内的气体流动方向上位于新风滤网8的下游,实现在新风通道19内的引风作用,第二离心风扇10在排风通道22内的气体流动方向上位于排风滤网12的下游,实现在排风通道22内的排风作用。第一热交换器11具有与排风出口24相连通的第一进风口29和与新风进口20相连通的第一出风口27,第二热交换器13具有与排风进口23相连通的第二出风口30和与新风出口21相连通的第二进风口30,新风通道19的两端分别与第一出风口27和第二进风口30相连接,排风通道22的两端分别与第二出风口30和第一进风口29相连接。As shown in accompanying drawing 3, the first centrifugal fan 9 is positioned at the downstream of the fresh air filter screen 8 on the gas flow direction in the fresh air passage 19, realizes the effect of drawing wind in the fresh air passage 19, and the second centrifugal fan 10 is in the exhaust passage. The gas flow direction in 22 is located at the downstream of the exhaust filter screen 12 to realize the exhaust effect in the exhaust channel 22 . The first heat exchanger 11 has a first air inlet 29 communicated with the exhaust air outlet 24 and a first air outlet 27 communicated with the fresh air inlet 20, and the second heat exchanger 13 has a first air outlet 27 communicated with the exhaust air inlet 23. Two air outlets 30 and the second air inlet 30 that communicate with the fresh air outlet 21, the two ends of the fresh air passage 19 are connected with the first air outlet 27 and the second air inlet 30 respectively, and the two ends of the exhaust passage 22 are connected with the second air inlet respectively. The second air outlet 30 is connected with the first air inlet 29 .

室外新鲜空气的引入过程如附图3中的空心箭头所示,室外新鲜空气即新风经过第一热交换器11由新风进口20从室外向室内引入,第一离心风扇9提供引风压力,新风通过第一热交换器11时,吸取热交换器11所带来室内排出空气所留下的热量,沿着新风通道19向前行进,并经由新风滤网8(一般会采用中效滤网,已达到对室外新风的有效过滤和洁净化要求),过滤掉空气中的杂质,在通过第二热交换器13进入到室内,此时新风空气流再次吸取第二热交换器13所带来室内排出空气所留下的热量,然后从第二热交换器13的新风出口21进入室内。这也就是说,当室外新风通过本发明设备进入到室内时,它已经变得洁净,并且温度接近与室内温度,这就意味着为空调节约了可观的电能。如果使用全热型热交换器,新风的湿度还可以被进一步的调节,使得室内的空气变得更加的让人感到舒适。The introduction process of outdoor fresh air is shown as the hollow arrow in accompanying drawing 3, and outdoor fresh air is fresh air through first heat exchanger 11 by fresh air inlet 20 and is introduced from outdoor to indoor, and first centrifugal fan 9 provides induced-air pressure, and fresh air When passing through the first heat exchanger 11, it absorbs the heat left by the indoor exhaust air brought by the heat exchanger 11, advances along the fresh air passage 19, and passes through the fresh air filter screen 8 (generally, a medium-efficiency filter screen is used, has reached the effective filtration and purification requirements for outdoor fresh air), filters out impurities in the air, and enters the room through the second heat exchanger 13, at this time, the fresh air flow absorbs the indoor air brought by the second heat exchanger 13 again The heat left by the air is exhausted, and then enters the room from the fresh air outlet 21 of the second heat exchanger 13 . That is to say, when the outdoor fresh air enters the room through the device of the present invention, it has become clean, and the temperature is close to the indoor temperature, which means that considerable electric energy is saved for the air conditioner. If a full-heat heat exchanger is used, the humidity of the fresh air can be further adjusted to make the indoor air more comfortable.

室内空气的排出过程如附图3中实心箭头所示,室内污风从室内进入第二热交换器13排风进口23,此时,第二离心风扇10提供排风压力,室内污风通过第二热交换器13时把室内空气的余热热量留在其上,再通过排风滤网12(采用初效或者是尼龙密网都可以,主要是保证室外的小飞虫等异物在设备关机时反向进入室内)继续沿着排风通道22向第一热交换器11行进,室内污风在通过第一热交换器11后由其排风出口24向室外排出,再进一步的把余热热量留在热交换器11中。由此,我们已经清楚的看到本发明设备把新风换气和余热回收这两个个过程有机结合在了一起,其运行原理简单有效,不但给室内提供了新风,而且使得新风温度尽量地接近室内温度,因而可以节约可观的空调能耗,这一点在夏冬两季或是我们所不希望开窗的时候,显得特别有意义。第一离心风扇9和第二离心风扇10功率为19W,使用220V交流电源。离心风扇是本发明设备的主要用电部件,因此,本发明设备耗电量极小,按照每天换气3次,开启3小时计算仅为不到0.15度电/天。再加上通过本发明设备中的热交换器的热回收为室内空调节约的30%电能,其实际耗电量已经基本可以忽略不计。The discharge process of indoor air is shown by the solid arrow in Figure 3. The indoor dirty air enters the exhaust air inlet 23 of the second heat exchanger 13 from the indoor. At this time, the second centrifugal fan 10 provides exhaust pressure, and the indoor dirty air passes through the second The second heat exchanger 13 leaves the residual heat of the indoor air on it, and then passes through the exhaust filter screen 12 (it can be used for primary effect or nylon dense mesh, mainly to ensure that foreign objects such as small flying insects in the outdoors are removed when the equipment is turned off. Reverse into the room) continue to travel along the exhaust channel 22 to the first heat exchanger 11, after the indoor dirty air passes through the first heat exchanger 11, it is discharged to the outside through the exhaust outlet 24, and the waste heat is further retained in heat exchanger 11. From this, we have clearly seen that the device of the present invention organically combines the two processes of fresh air ventilation and waste heat recovery, and its operating principle is simple and effective. Indoor temperature can save considerable air-conditioning energy consumption, which is especially meaningful in summer and winter or when we don't want to open windows. The power of the first centrifugal fan 9 and the second centrifugal fan 10 is 19W, and a 220V AC power supply is used. The centrifugal fan is the main power-consuming part of the equipment of the present invention. Therefore, the power consumption of the equipment of the present invention is extremely small, and it is less than 0.15 kilowatt-hours of electricity per day based on 3 air changes per day and 3 hours of operation. In addition, through the heat recovery of the heat exchanger in the device of the present invention, the 30% electric energy saved for the indoor air conditioner, the actual power consumption can be basically ignored.

如附图4所示,我们可以看到新风滤网8和排风滤网12在各自的空气通道内,有效地控制整个空气通道的横截面。第一离心风扇9和第二离心风扇10在各自的空气通道中处于中间位置,为各自的风道提供风压牵引力。本实施例中,新风滤网采用中效滤网,以达到对室外新风过滤净化;排风滤网采用特制的600目尼龙密网,尽量减少排风风阻,同时防止室外的异物逆向进入。As shown in Figure 4, we can see that the fresh air filter screen 8 and the exhaust air filter screen 12 effectively control the cross-section of the entire air channel in their respective air channels. The first centrifugal fan 9 and the second centrifugal fan 10 are in the middle position in the respective air passages, and provide wind pressure traction force for the respective air passages. In this embodiment, the fresh air filter adopts a medium-efficiency filter to filter and purify the outdoor fresh air; the exhaust air filter adopts a special 600-mesh nylon dense mesh to minimize exhaust air resistance and prevent outdoor foreign objects from entering in reverse.

如附图5所示,第一热交换器11和第二热交换器13的构造相同,是一种对流型空气热交换器,优选尺寸为宽度为200mm,高度为50mm,拥有两个相互交叉的空气流道,并且它是一种具有强化波形导风槽换热板片的热交换器,它具有换热面积大、耐压能力强、传热效率高、结构紧凑、轻巧牢固、安装方便、使用寿命长、构件通用性强、板片可选择材料范围广等诸多优点和特点。在本发明中,其不但确保了热回收节能功能的充分实现,可以为空调节约不低于30%的电能,而且使得和外部界面其它应用的结合更加趋于完善,例如与离心风扇、空气滤网等的结合应用。As shown in accompanying drawing 5, the structure of the first heat exchanger 11 and the second heat exchanger 13 are the same, it is a kind of convective air heat exchanger, the preferred size is that the width is 200mm, the height is 50mm, has two intersecting The air flow channel, and it is a heat exchanger with reinforced wave-shaped air guide groove heat exchange plate, it has a large heat exchange area, strong pressure resistance, high heat transfer efficiency, compact structure, light and firm, and easy installation , long service life, strong versatility of components, wide range of materials for plates and many other advantages and characteristics. In the present invention, it not only ensures the full realization of the energy-saving function of heat recovery, but also can save no less than 30% of the electric energy for the air conditioner, and makes the combination with other applications of the external interface more perfect, such as centrifugal fan, air filter Combined application of network and so on.

上述的具有强化波形导风槽换热板片的热交换器包括多个上下叠加的换热板片25,相邻的两个换热板片25之间形成扁矩形空气通道。如附图6所示,换热板片25的表面上具有多个依次密集排列并且长度方向呈波浪形设置的导风换热槽26,上下相邻的两个换热板片25之间旋转90度叠加。The above-mentioned heat exchanger with reinforced wave-shaped air guide groove heat exchange plates includes a plurality of heat exchange plates 25 stacked up and down, and a flat rectangular air channel is formed between two adjacent heat exchange plates 25 . As shown in Figure 6, the surface of the heat exchange plate 25 has a plurality of air guide heat exchange grooves 26 arranged densely in sequence and arranged in a wave shape in the longitudinal direction, and the two heat exchange plates 25 adjacent up and down rotate 90 degree stacking.

如附图7所示,节能型窗台嵌入式空气换气机,还包括连接在排风出口24上的出风装置14,出风装置14具有朝向室外的室外出风口15,出风装置14的底面从室外出风口15向排风出口24方向由下至上倾斜,倾斜角度α为3°~10°,优选为6°。本实施例中出风装置14的尺寸为宽度200mm,长度100mm。室外出风口15具有由上至下向排风出口24方向倾斜。As shown in accompanying drawing 7, the energy-saving window sill embedded air ventilator also includes the air outlet device 14 that is connected on the exhaust air outlet 24, and the air outlet device 14 has the outdoor air outlet 15 toward the outside, and the air outlet device 14 The bottom surface is inclined from bottom to top from the outdoor air outlet 15 to the exhaust outlet 24, and the inclination angle α is 3°-10°, preferably 6°. In this embodiment, the size of the air outlet device 14 is 200 mm in width and 100 mm in length. The outdoor air outlet 15 has an inclination toward the exhaust outlet 24 from top to bottom.

在全部安装和接线完成后,需要将出风装置14安装到第一热交换器11的排风出口24上。出风装置14的室外出风口15所在一端相反的另一端为风口铆接法兰边16,安装时,先在风口铆接法兰边16上涂覆适量硅胶,然后使用铆钉将出风装置14的风口铆接法兰边16与第一热交换器11的排风出口24铆接上,安装好后,出风装置14的室外出风口15为对外方向。这样,本发明即可将室内污风顺利排出到室外,并且防止异物和雨水的进入。同时,还可以通过底面外倾角α防止在室外发生出风装置表面的结露情况时,结露水滴不会倒流入设备中去。After all the installation and wiring are completed, the air outlet device 14 needs to be installed on the exhaust outlet 24 of the first heat exchanger 11 . The other end opposite to the end where the outdoor air outlet 15 of the air outlet device 14 is located is the riveted flange edge 16 of the air outlet. The riveted flange edge 16 is riveted with the exhaust outlet 24 of the first heat exchanger 11, and after installation, the outdoor air outlet 15 of the air outlet device 14 is in the outward direction. In this way, the present invention can smoothly discharge the indoor polluted air to the outside, and prevent the entry of foreign objects and rainwater. At the same time, the camber angle α of the bottom surface can also be used to prevent dew condensation on the surface of the air outlet device outdoors, and the dew condensation water droplets will not flow back into the device.

至此,本发明已经可以投入到实际应用中,操作者可以通过液晶显示屏7或者所配置的遥控器对版本发明设备进行操控,按照需求对室内空气进行换气。So far, the present invention can be put into practical application. The operator can control the version of the inventive device through the liquid crystal display 7 or the configured remote control, and ventilate the indoor air according to the demand.

以上实施方式只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人了解本发明的内容并加以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围,凡根据本发明精神实质所做的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the embedded air exchange machine of energy-saving windowsill, it is characterized in that: it comprises the mount pad (1) of four face closure both ends opens, be arranged on the main frame (6) of four face closure both ends opens in described mount pad (1) separatably, the opening direction of described main frame (6) and mount pad (1) is towards identical, described main frame (6) comprises the new wind passage (19) and air exhaust passage (22) that are positioned at described main frame (6) inside, be positioned at new wind filter screen (8) and first centrifugal fan (9) of described new wind passage (19), be positioned at air draft filter screen (12) and second centrifugal fan (10) of described air exhaust passage (22), be electrically connected with described first centrifugal fan (9) and the second centrifugal fan (10) and the mainboard module (18) operated both controlling, for described first centrifugal fan (9), second centrifugal fan (10) and mainboard module (18) provide the power-supply system of electric power, the both ends open place of described main frame (6) is respectively arranged with first heat exchanger (11) with fresh inlet (20) and the wind exhausting outlet (24) communicated with the external world and has the second heat exchanger (13) that the new wind communicated with the external world exports (21) and air draft import (23), the two ends of described new wind passage (19) export (21) with fresh inlet (20) with new wind respectively and are connected, the two ends of described air exhaust passage (22) are connected with wind exhausting outlet (24) with air draft import (23) respectively, the gas flow direction of described the first centrifugal fan (9) in new wind passage (19) is positioned at the downstream of described new wind filter screen (8), the gas flow direction of described the second centrifugal fan (10) in air exhaust passage (22) is positioned at the downstream of described air draft filter screen (12), described wind exhausting outlet (24) is positioned at the top of described fresh inlet (20), described air draft import (23) is positioned at the top of described new wind outlet (21), described the first heat exchanger (11) and the second heat exchanger include multiple heat exchange plate (25) superposed up and down, flat rectangular air passage is formed between two adjacent described heat exchange plates (25), the surface of described heat exchange plate (25) has multiple dense arrangement successively and the wind-guiding heat exchange groove (26) of length direction undulate setting, 90-degree rotation superposition between two neighbouring described heat exchange plates (25).
2. the embedded air exchange machine of energy-saving windowsill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the inwall of described mount pad (1) and on the outer wall of described main frame (6), be respectively arranged with the first slide rail (3) and the second slide rail (17) that match and be slidably connected, described mount pad (1) is provided with the locking device (4) limiting relative position between mount pad (1) and main frame (6).
3. the embedded air exchange machine of energy-saving windowsill according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described locking device (4) is positioned at the end of the first slide rail (3).
4. the embedded air exchange machine of energy-saving windowsill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it also comprises the LCDs (7) be electrically connected with described mainboard module (18) be arranged on mount pad (1) or main frame (6), control the remote controller that described mainboard module (18) works.
5. the embedded air exchange machine of energy-saving windowsill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first heat exchanger (11) has the first air inlet (29) be connected with described wind exhausting outlet (24) and the first air outlet (27) be connected with described fresh inlet (20), described the second heat exchanger (13) has the second air outlet (30) of being connected with described air draft import (23) and exports with described new wind the second air inlet (30) that (21) be connected, the two ends of described new wind passage (19) are connected with described second air inlet (30) with described first air outlet (27) respectively, the two ends of described air exhaust passage (22) are connected with the first air inlet (29) with described second air outlet (30) respectively.
6. the embedded air exchange machine of energy-saving windowsill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described new wind filter screen (8) is removably mounted in described new wind passage (19), and described new wind filter screen (8) is normal air medium air filtration net.
7. the embedded air exchange machine of energy-saving windowsill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air draft filter screen (12) is removably mounted in described air exhaust passage (22), and described air draft filter screen (12) is nylon leaching net.
8. the embedded air exchange machine of energy-saving windowsill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the exhaust apparatus (14) be connected on described wind exhausting outlet (24), described exhaust apparatus (14) has the outdoor air outlet (15) towards outdoor, the bottom surface of described exhaust apparatus (14) outdoor air outlet (15) tilts from the bottom to top to wind exhausting outlet (24) direction, and angle of inclination is 3 ° ~ 10 °.
9. the embedded air exchange machine of energy-saving windowsill according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described outdoor air outlet (15) from top to bottom tilts to wind exhausting outlet (24) direction.
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