CN103302277B - Pouring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a pouring device, comprising a pouring tank, a trolley is arranged at the bottom of the pouring tank, products to be poured are arranged on the trolley, a fixed block is arranged on the upper part of the pouring tank, and a movable block is arranged on the lower part of the fixed block. The pouring tank is equipped with a driving device that drives the movable block to move laterally. The pouring pipe extends into the pouring tank from the outside, and its end is connected with the fixed block and extends to the joint between the fixed block and the movable block. The pouring pipe is provided with a valve. Each product that needs to be poured is provided with a pouring hose, and the end of the pouring hose is connected with the movable block and extends to the joint between the movable block and the fixed block. The above-mentioned pouring device only needs to use one pouring pipe to pour all the products. Since there is only one pouring pipe, there will not be too much accumulation of castables in the pipe, which will not cause waste and save production. Cost, pouring pipe is also more convenient when cleaning and cleaning.

Description

a pouring device

technical field

The invention relates to a pouring device.

Background technique

When the original product is vacuum poured, due to the large number of poured products, one pouring pipe is required for one product, so the corresponding pouring pipes and valves also increase, which has caused many disadvantages: a. Increased equipment manufacturing costs ; b. Castables are accumulated in the pipeline, resulting in increased production costs; c. Pouring pipelines are troublesome to clean and clean.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pouring device that can pour all products with only one pouring pipe.

In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a pouring device, including a pouring tank, the bottom of the pouring tank is provided with a trolley that can move laterally, and the products to be poured are arranged on the trolley, and the pouring tank The upper part of the fixed block is provided with a fixed block, and the lower part of the fixed block is provided with a movable block. A driving device for driving the movable block to move laterally is arranged in the pouring tank. The pouring pipe extends into the pouring tank from the outside, and its end is connected with the fixed block and Extending to the joint between the fixed block and the movable block, the pouring pipe is provided with a valve, and each product to be poured is provided with a pouring hose, and the end of the pouring hose is connected with the movable block and extended to the movable block and the fixed block. Block seams.

A ball is arranged between the movable block and the fixed block, and a proximity switch is arranged at one end of the fixed block.

The driving device is an electric push rod, and the movable rod of the electric push rod is connected with the movable block.

The driving device is an oil cylinder, the movable rod of the oil cylinder is connected with the movable block, and a flow meter is also arranged on the pouring pipeline.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the above pouring device has a simple structure, low cost, and is easy to use. It only needs to use one pouring pipe to pour all the products. Since there is only one pouring pipe, the pouring material is in the pipe There will not be too much leftover accumulation inside, will not cause waste, save production costs, and the pouring pipe is also more convenient to clean and clean.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is another kind of structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part B in Fig. 3;

In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: 1. pouring tank, 2. trolley, 3. product to be poured, 4. fixed block, 5. movable block, 6. ball, 7. proximity switch, 8. electric push rod, 9. Casting pipeline, 10, valve, 11, pouring hose;

In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4: 1. pouring tank, 2. trolley, 3. product to be poured, 4. fixed block, 5. movable block, 6. ball, 7. proximity switch, 8. oil cylinder, 9. pouring pipeline , 10, valve, 11, pouring hose, 12, flow meter.

Detailed ways

A pouring device according to the present invention will be further described in detail through specific examples below.

Example 1

As shown in Figure 1, a pouring device includes a pouring tank 1, the bottom of the pouring tank 1 is provided with a laterally movable trolley 2, and the products 3 to be poured are arranged on the trolley 2, and the pouring tank 1 The top is provided with a fixed block 4, and the bottom of the fixed block 4 is provided with a movable block 5. As shown in Figure 2, a ball 6 is arranged between the movable block 5 and the fixed block 4, and one end of the fixed block 4 is provided with a Switch 7, in order to prevent damage to proximity switch 7, two proximity switches 7 can be set as backup. The pouring tank 1 is provided with an electric push rod 8 that drives the movable block 5 to move laterally. The movable rod of the electric push rod 8 is connected with the movable block 5. The pouring pipe 9 extends into the pouring tank 1 from the outside, and its end is connected with the fixed block. 4 are connected with each other and extended to the joint between the fixed block 4 and the movable block 5, the pouring pipe 9 is provided with a valve 10, each product 3 to be poured is respectively provided with a pouring hose 11, and the end of the pouring hose 11 It is connected with the movable block 5 and extends to the joint between the movable block 5 and the fixed block 4 .

The working principle of the above pouring device is: the pouring material enters from the pouring pipe 9, the movable block 5 moves laterally through the electric push rod 8 (the telescopic length of the electric push rod 8 can be limited), and the proximity switch 7 and the ball 6 are used for positioning , when the electric push rod 8 pushes the movable block 5 until the pouring hose 11 of the product 3 to be poured is docked with the pouring pipe 9, the electric push rod 8 automatically stops moving, and the valve 10 is opened to realize pouring. Finished, close the valve 10, the electric push rod 8 drives the movable block 5 to move laterally again, and pours the next product.

Example 2

As shown in Figure 3, a pouring device includes a pouring tank 1, the bottom of the pouring tank 1 is provided with a laterally movable trolley 2, and the products 3 to be poured are arranged on the trolley 2, and the pouring tank 1 The top is provided with a fixed block 4, and the bottom of the fixed block 4 is provided with a movable block 5. As shown in Figure 4, a ball 6 is arranged between the movable block 5 and the fixed block 4, and one end of the fixed block 4 is provided with a Switch 7, in order to prevent damage to proximity switch 7, two proximity switches 7 can be set as backup. The pouring tank 1 is provided with an oil cylinder 8 that drives the movable block 5 to move laterally, the movable rod of the oil cylinder 8 is connected with the movable block 5, the pouring pipeline 9 extends into the pouring tank 1 from the outside, and its end is connected with the fixed block 4 and Extending to the joint between the fixed block 4 and the movable block 5, the pouring pipe 9 is provided with a valve 10 and a flow meter 12, and each product 3 to be poured is respectively provided with a pouring hose 11, and the end of the pouring hose 11 It is connected with the movable block 5 and extends to the joint between the movable block 5 and the fixed block 4 .

The working principle of the above pouring device is: the pouring material enters from the pouring pipe 9, the movable block 5 moves laterally through the oil cylinder 8 (the telescopic distance of the oil cylinder 8 cannot be limited), and uses the proximity switch 7 and the ball 6 to perform positioning. When the movable block 5 is pushed until the pouring hose 11 is connected with the pouring pipe 9, the proximity switch 7 and the ball 6 sense each other, and then transmit the signal to the hydraulic station controlling the oil cylinder 8, so that the oil cylinder 8 stops, and the flow meter 12 starts to work , so that the pouring material in the pouring pipe 9 enters the product. When the pouring material reaches the pouring volume requirement, the flow meter 12 stops working and automatically closes the valve 10, and transmits the signal to the hydraulic station to make the oil cylinder 8 move again to realize the next product. pouring.

The oil cylinder 8 drives the movable block 5 to slide laterally, and through the detection of the proximity switch 7, the moving distance of the movable block 5 is controlled, so that the pouring hose 11 of the product 3 to be poured is connected with the pouring pipe 9, and the valve 10 is opened to realize pouring. After one product is poured, the valve 10 is closed, and the electric push rod 8 drives the movable block 5 to move laterally again to pour the next product.

The above-mentioned embodiment only illustrates the principle of the present invention and its effect, and the embodiment of partial use, but is not intended to limit the present invention; It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the Under the premise of creating ideas, some modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an apparatus for pouring, comprise a pouring can, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described pouring can is provided with a transversely movable dolly, the product of cast is needed to be arranged on dolly, the top of pouring can is provided with fixed block, the lower removable of fixed block is provided with movable block, the drive unit driving movable block transverse shifting is provided with in pouring can, cast pipeline stretches in pouring can from outside, its end is connected with fixed block and is extended down to the seam crossing of fixed block and movable block, cast pipeline is provided with valve, each needs the product of cast is respectively arranged with a cast flexible pipe, the end of cast flexible pipe is connected with movable block and is extended down to the seam crossing of movable block and fixed block, ball is provided with between described movable block and fixed block, one end of fixed block is provided with proximity switch.

2. a kind of apparatus for pouring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive unit is electric pushrod, and the motion bar of electric pushrod is connected with movable block.

3. a kind of apparatus for pouring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive unit is oil cylinder, and the motion bar of oil cylinder is connected with movable block, and described cast pipeline is also provided with flowmeter.