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CN103302024A - Multifunctional household garbage separation equipment - Google Patents

Multifunctional household garbage separation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103302024A
CN103302024A CN2013102509897A CN201310250989A CN103302024A CN 103302024 A CN103302024 A CN 103302024A CN 2013102509897 A CN2013102509897 A CN 2013102509897A CN 201310250989 A CN201310250989 A CN 201310250989A CN 103302024 A CN103302024 A CN 103302024A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle plate
screen cloth
baffle
discharge channel
rolling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013102509897A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡关权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN ZHIYUAN ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SICHUAN ZHIYUAN ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SICHUAN ZHIYUAN ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical SICHUAN ZHIYUAN ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013102509897A priority Critical patent/CN103302024A/en
Publication of CN103302024A publication Critical patent/CN103302024A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses multifunctional household garbage separation equipment which comprises a screen, wherein baffles are arranged on side walls of the screen; the first baffle is parallel to the third baffle; the second baffle is arranged between the first baffle and the third baffle; the screen is arranged in an area formed by surrounding the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle, and can move in the area; a plurality of through holes are formed in each of the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle, and formed above the screen; a dumping channel is arranged in the side wall of the screen; a major-diameter end of the dumping channel is connected with an outer wall of the screen; a minor-diameter end of the dumping channel is arranged right below the screen; a cleaning system is arranged above the screen; and the bottom end face of the cleaning system is in contact with the top end face of the screen. The equipment is simple in structure, can solve the problems that the quantity is large, the smell is unpleasant, powder is easy to splash, and garbage is easy to accumulate during garbage disposal, protects the environment and improves the garbage disposal efficiency.

Description

Multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment, belong to the environmental protection field that rubbish is handled.
Background technology
Rubbish do not need to refer to or useless solid, flowing material.In densely populated big city, garbage disposal is a headachy problem.Common way is to be sent to landfill after collecting, or incinerates with incinerator.But both all can manufacturing environment the problem of protection, can further alleviate the landfill degree of saturation and stop overconsumption.Garbage disposal in the landfill is improper can polluted underground water and stink, and a lot of city can be fewer and feweri for the area that heap is filled out.Incinerate then unavoidable meeting generation toxic gas, the harm organism.Most cities is all reduced the method for rubbish generation and is encouraged resource to reclaim in research.Refuse classification refer to according to rubbish heterogeneity, attribute, value and to the influence of environment, and according to the requirement of different disposal options, be divided into the different some kinds of attribute.Separate waste collection refers to rubbish by its performance that can dispose or available value and the mode of collecting respectively, its objective is to resource to reclaim and follow-up disposal offers convenience.Rubbish is convenient to after by categorised collection the disposal of classifying of inhomogeneity rubbish.Handle as organic waste being carried out compost fermentation, organic waste make the farmland with fertile and greening with fertile, carry out landfill and dispose not recycling the inorganic refuse that is worth, the combustiblerefuse higher to calorific value carries out incineration disposal.Refuse classification is the reform of refuse collection being disposed traditional approach, is a kind of scientific management methods that rubbish is effectively disposed.People are in the face of the situation of growing rubbish output and environmental aspect deterioration, how to manage by refuse classification, realize the waste resources utilization to greatest extent, reduce the refuse disposal amount, improving the living environment quality, is one of common pressing issues of paying close attention in our times various countries.Rubbish is because quantity is many, and the smell is awful, need consider variety of issue when making disposal of refuse.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome conventional garbage exists quantity many when handling; the smell is awful and other problems; designed multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment; this device simple in structure can be many with the quantity that exists in the garbage disposal, and the smell is awful; powder easily splashes; the problem that rubbish is easily piled up solves, and has protected environment, has improved the efficient of garbage disposal.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment, comprise screen cloth, the sidewall of described screen cloth is provided with baffle plate, baffle plate comprises baffle plate one, baffle plate two and baffle plate three, baffle plate one is parallel with baffle plate three, and simultaneously with two vertical connections of baffle plate, and baffle plate two is arranged between baffle plate one and the baffle plate three, screen cloth is arranged on baffle plate one, baffle plate two and baffle plate three are in the zone that constitutes, and screen cloth can move in this zone, baffle plate one, be provided with several through holes on baffle plate two and the baffle plate three, and through hole is arranged on the top of screen cloth; The sidewall of described screen cloth is provided with and is trumpet-shaped discharge channel, and wherein the end that the discharge channel diameter is bigger is connected with the outer wall of screen cloth, the less end of diameter be arranged on screen cloth under; The screen cloth top is provided with the cleaning system, and the two ends of cleaning system are connected with baffle plate three with baffle plate one respectively, and the bottom face of cleaning system contacts with the top end face of screen cloth.
Further, the less end of diameter is provided with tubular cloth bag in the described discharge channel, and an end of cloth bag is connected with the port of discharge channel.
Further, the outer wall of the less end of diameter is provided with the endless belt in the described discharge channel, and the termination of cloth bag is arranged between endless belt and the discharge channel, and the inwall of cloth bag contacts with the discharge channel outer wall, and the outer wall of cloth bag contacts with the inwall of endless belt.
Further, also comprise actuating unit, described actuating unit mainly is made of motor and the rotating shaft that is connected with motor, and rotating shaft is connected with cam away from an end of motor, and cam is connected with screen cloth, and described rotating shaft is arranged between cam and the screen cloth.
Further, be provided with reducing gear between described motor and the cam, rotating shaft is connected with reducing gear away from an end of motor.
Further, be provided with bent axle between described cam and the reducing gear, bent axle is connected with reducing gear with cam simultaneously.
Further, the support bar that described cleaning system comprises the axis of rolling and is arranged on axis of rolling below, the support bar two ends are fixed on the outer wall of the axis of rolling, support bar is provided with hairbrush, support bar and hairbrush all are arranged between baffle plate one and the baffle plate three, and the bottom face of hairbrush contacts with the top end face of screen cloth.
Further, be provided with groove on described baffle plate one and the baffle plate three, corresponding groove is passed at the two ends of the axis of rolling respectively, and the axis of rolling can move in groove.
Further, be provided with reference column on the two ends of the described axis of rolling, and the diameter of reference column is greater than the diameter of groove.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this device simple in structure, can the quantity that exist in the garbage disposal is many, the smell is awful, and powder easily splashes, and the problem that rubbish is easily piled up solves, and has protected environment, has improved the efficient of garbage disposal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in the accompanying drawing: 1-motor; 2-reducing gear; 3-bent axle; 4-cam; 5-baffle plate one; 6-baffle plate two; 7-through hole; 8-groove; 9-baffle plate three; 10-axis of rolling; 11-support bar; 12-hairbrush; 13-screen cloth; 14-discharge channel; 15-reference column; 16-endless belt; 17-cloth bag.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment, comprise screen cloth 13, the sidewall of described screen cloth 13 is provided with baffle plate, baffle plate comprises baffle plate 1, baffle plate 26 and baffle plate 39, baffle plate 1 is parallel with baffle plate 39, and simultaneously with 26 vertical connections of baffle plate, and baffle plate 26 is arranged between baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 39, screen cloth 13 is arranged on baffle plate 1, baffle plate 26 and baffle plate 39 are in the zone that constitutes, and screen cloth 13 can move baffle plate 1 in this zone, be provided with several through holes 7 on baffle plate 26 and the baffle plate 39, and through hole 7 is arranged on the top of screen cloth 13; The sidewall of described screen cloth 13 is provided with and is trumpet-shaped discharge channel 14, and wherein the end that discharge channel 14 diameters are bigger is connected with the outer wall of screen cloth 13, the less end of diameter be arranged on screen cloth 13 under; Screen cloth 13 tops are provided with the cleaning system, and the two ends of cleaning system are connected with baffle plate 39 with baffle plate 1 respectively, and the bottom face of cleaning system contacts with the top end face of screen cloth 13.Three baffle plates constitute structure, have reserved an end opening, through hole during as cleaning rubbish, and the cleaning system is clean with garbage-cleaning, and the reservation opening of baffle plate is gone out garbage-cleaning.Prevented the accumulation of rubbish at screen cloth 13.Screen cloth 13 blocks rubbish at baffle plate, utilizes the hole on the screen cloth 13 that rubbish is spilt, and the powder in the rubbish has prevented the sputter of powder by current at discharge channel 14, has protected air.The through hole 7 that will arrange at baffle plate feeds water pipe from through hole 7, the screen cloth 13 that has screened is cleaned up, and has avoided being deposited on the screen cloth 13 of rubbish, prevents that phenomenons such as corrosion from appearring in screen cloth 13.Through hole 7 is arranged on sustained height, make the water pipe installed in the through hole 7 at the pressure of water flow jet with highly all identical, wash for screen cloth 13, all surface of screen cloth 13 can have identical clean degree.
The less end of diameter is provided with tubular cloth bag 17 in the described discharge channel 14, and an end of cloth bag 17 is connected with the port of discharge channel 14.For the ease of the reception of below to powder rubbish, simultaneously also be the impulsive force when reducing material and dropping, the cloth bag that adopts flexible material to make has slowed down impact, and it is mild to make that material falls, and collects convenient.
The outer wall of the less end of diameter is provided with endless belt 16 in the described discharge channel 14, the termination of cloth bag 17 is arranged between endless belt 16 and the discharge channel 14, and the inwall of cloth bag 17 contacts with discharge channel 14 outer walls, and the outer wall of cloth bag 17 contacts with the inwall of endless belt 16.Cloth bag 17 and discharge channel 14 parts are tightened as one in endless belt 16, prevent that the weight of powder causes cloth bag 17 and discharge channel 14 to disengage in screening operation.
Also comprise actuating unit, described actuating unit mainly is made of motor 1 and the rotating shaft that is connected with motor 1, and rotating shaft is connected with cam 4 away from an end of motor 1, and cam 4 is connected with screen cloth 13, and described rotating shaft is arranged between cam 4 and the screen cloth 13.Utilize the cam 4 of design, the rotating speed of motor 1 is delivered on the cam 4, drive screen cloth 13 and move reciprocatingly, make screen cloth 13 up and down or in the motion of front and back rubbish screened.
Be provided with reducing gear 2 between described motor 1 and the cam 4, rotating shaft is connected with reducing gear 2 away from an end of motor 1.Reducing gear 2 is decelerator, reductor, and reductor is that a kind of power is passed on mechanism, utilizes the velocity transducer of gear, the winding number of motor is decelerated to desired winding number, and obtain the mechanism of big torque.In the present embodiment, after being adjusted into suitable rotating speed with the rotating speed of motor 1, reducing gear 2 is delivered on the bent axle 3.
Be provided with bent axle 3 between described cam 4 and the reducing gear 2, bent axle 3 is connected with reducing gear 2 with cam 4 simultaneously.Bent axle 3 is rotary gadgets, load onto connecting rod after, can accept connecting rod up and down or move back and forth and to become circulation or rotatablely move.In the present invention, utilize bent axle 3, screen cloth 13 operations that make cam 4 drive when rotating are reciprocating motions.
The support bar 11 that described cleaning system comprises the axis of rolling 10 and is arranged on the axis of rolling 10 belows, support bar 11 two ends are fixed on the outer wall of the axis of rolling 10, support bar 11 is provided with hairbrush 12, support bar 11 and hairbrush 12 all are arranged between baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 39, and the bottom face of hairbrush 12 contacts with the top end face of screen cloth 13.Hairbrush 12 utilizes hard wire to make, the garbage-cleaning that attaches on screen cloth 13 is clean, the bottom of hairbrush 12 contacts with screen cloth 13 tops, when work, as scraping one deck on screen cloth 13 surfaces, make the rubbish that attaches on screen cloth 13 to clean out fully, the axis of rolling 10 just can be clean with the garbage-cleaning on the screen cloth 13 fully along stroke of groove rolling.
Be provided with groove 8 on described baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 39, corresponding groove 8 is passed at the two ends of the axis of rolling 10 respectively, and the axis of rolling 10 can move in groove 8.Groove 8 is long waist-shaped hole shapes, makes the axis of rolling 10 have enough strokes in baffle plate, can the garbage-cleaning on the screen cloth 13 is clean.
Be provided with reference column 15 on the two ends of the described axis of rolling 10, and the diameter of reference column 15 is greater than the diameter of groove 8.Reference column 15 be a slightly larger in diameter in the structure of groove 8 diameters, welding or other modes are fixed on the termination of the axis of rolling 10, block the axis of rolling 10, prevent the axis of rolling 10 landing from groove 8.
Take aforesaid way, just can realize the present invention preferably.

Claims (9)

1. multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise screen cloth (13), the sidewall of described screen cloth (13) is provided with baffle plate, baffle plate comprises baffle plate one (5), baffle plate two (6) and baffle plate three (9), baffle plate one (5) is parallel with baffle plate three (9), and simultaneously with two (6) vertical connections of baffle plate, and baffle plate two (6) is arranged between baffle plate one (5) and the baffle plate three (9), screen cloth (13) is arranged on baffle plate one (5), baffle plate two (6) and baffle plate three (9) are in the zone that constitutes, and screen cloth (13) can move in this zone, baffle plate one (5), be provided with several through holes (7) on baffle plate two (6) and the baffle plate three (9), and through hole (7) is arranged on the top of screen cloth (13); The sidewall of described screen cloth (13) is provided with and is trumpet-shaped discharge channel (14), and wherein the end that discharge channel (14) diameter is bigger is connected with the outer wall of screen cloth (13), the less end of diameter be arranged on screen cloth (13) under; Screen cloth (13) top is provided with the cleaning system, and the two ends of cleaning system are connected with baffle plate three (9) with baffle plate one (5) respectively, and the bottom face of cleaning system contacts with the top end face of screen cloth (13).
2. multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the less end of diameter is provided with tubular cloth bag (17) in the described discharge channel (14), and an end of cloth bag (17) is connected with the port of discharge channel (14).
3. multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the outer wall of the end that the middle diameter of described discharge channel (14) is less is provided with endless belt (16), the termination of cloth bag (17) is arranged between endless belt (16) and the discharge channel (14), and the inwall of cloth bag (17) contacts with discharge channel (14) outer wall, and the outer wall of cloth bag (17) contacts with the inwall of endless belt (16).
4. multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise actuating unit, described actuating unit mainly is made of motor (1) and the rotating shaft that is connected with motor (1), rotating shaft is connected with cam (4) away from an end of motor (1), cam (4) is connected with screen cloth (13), and described rotating shaft is arranged between cam (4) and the screen cloth (13).
5. multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with reducing gear (2) between described motor (1) and the cam (4), rotating shaft is connected with reducing gear (2) away from an end of motor (1).
6. multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with bent axle (3) between described cam (4) and the reducing gear (2), bent axle (3) is connected with reducing gear (2) with cam (4) simultaneously.
7. multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the support bar (11) that described cleaning system comprises the axis of rolling (10) and is arranged on the axis of rolling (10) below, support bar (11) two ends are fixed on the outer wall of the axis of rolling (10), support bar (11) is provided with hairbrush (12), support bar (11) and hairbrush (12) all are arranged between baffle plate one (5) and the baffle plate three (9), and the bottom face of hairbrush (12) contacts with the top end face of screen cloth (13).
8. multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: be provided with groove (8) on described baffle plate one (5) and the baffle plate three (9), corresponding groove (8) is passed at the two ends of the axis of rolling (10) respectively, and the axis of rolling (10) can move in groove (8).
9. multi-functional sorting consumer waste equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that: be provided with reference column (15) on the two ends of the described axis of rolling (10), and the diameter of reference column (15) is greater than the diameter of groove (8).
CN2013102509897A 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 Multifunctional household garbage separation equipment Pending CN103302024A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102509897A CN103302024A (en) 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 Multifunctional household garbage separation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102509897A CN103302024A (en) 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 Multifunctional household garbage separation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103302024A true CN103302024A (en) 2013-09-18

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CN2013102509897A Pending CN103302024A (en) 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 Multifunctional household garbage separation equipment

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Country Link
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103691658A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 吴江华诚复合材料科技有限公司 Capacitance ceramic powder screening device
CN108915716A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-30 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Slag-tapping device and its application method for bimodulus shield machine
CN109675691A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-26 贵州省桐梓县康利绿色食品有限公司 A kind of chopped chilli equipment
CN111774297A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-16 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 Coal screening plant
CN113624939A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-09 河南省科学院地理研究所 Soil heavy metal check out test set
CN114557455A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-05-31 国家林业和草原局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 Sorting unit to in tea-oil camellia fruit seed, pu mixture

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2305375A (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-04-09 Kevin Michael Keenan A Washing Plant
RU2101100C1 (en) * 1996-03-15 1998-01-10 Александр Иванович Егурнов Screen
CN202460970U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-10-03 宿迁中联水泥有限公司 Steel ball/steel forge piece screening and classifying device of cement grinding machine
CN202877121U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-04-17 巨石集团有限公司 Glass fiber soft waste silk eliminating mechanism
CN203389845U (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-01-15 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 Device capable of effectively sorting garbage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2305375A (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-04-09 Kevin Michael Keenan A Washing Plant
RU2101100C1 (en) * 1996-03-15 1998-01-10 Александр Иванович Егурнов Screen
CN202460970U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-10-03 宿迁中联水泥有限公司 Steel ball/steel forge piece screening and classifying device of cement grinding machine
CN202877121U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-04-17 巨石集团有限公司 Glass fiber soft waste silk eliminating mechanism
CN203389845U (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-01-15 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 Device capable of effectively sorting garbage

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103691658A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 吴江华诚复合材料科技有限公司 Capacitance ceramic powder screening device
CN108915716A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-30 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Slag-tapping device and its application method for bimodulus shield machine
CN108915716B (en) * 2018-07-16 2023-12-22 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Slag discharging equipment for dual-mode shield tunneling machine and using method thereof
CN109675691A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-26 贵州省桐梓县康利绿色食品有限公司 A kind of chopped chilli equipment
CN111774297A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-16 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 Coal screening plant
CN113624939A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-09 河南省科学院地理研究所 Soil heavy metal check out test set
CN114557455A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-05-31 国家林业和草原局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 Sorting unit to in tea-oil camellia fruit seed, pu mixture
CN114557455B (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-11-11 国家林业和草原局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 Sorting unit to in tea-oil camellia fruit seed, pu mixture

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Application publication date: 20130918