CN103290782B - A kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector - Google Patents
A kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector Download PDFInfo
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- CN103290782B CN103290782B CN201310243161.9A CN201310243161A CN103290782B CN 103290782 B CN103290782 B CN 103290782B CN 201310243161 A CN201310243161 A CN 201310243161A CN 103290782 B CN103290782 B CN 103290782B
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- launching nose
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036244 malformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of stay cable type stride of the present invention Bridge Erector, belong to crane field, mainframe of the present invention is made up of left and right frame back timber, bottom girder, frame lateral system, column; Pillar construction is affixed by the frame back timber leading section, left and right of its left and right pillar and mainframe; Front launching nose structure passes through the left and right frame back timber anterior termination pinned connection of its left and right front launching nose and mainframe; Left and right pillar top is connected anchoring with left and right frame back timber, left and right front launching nose respectively by cable wire rope; The each two cover hoisting systems in left and right, running mechanism are separately positioned on left and right front launching nose, left and right two frame bottom girder; Left and right retaining mechanism is separately positioned on mainframe, and complete machine structure of the present invention is simple, is triangle stress system, and loading force is disperseed, and safety factor is high; By changing the hoisting point position of front launching nose structure and the lateral dimension by unified amendment frame, column and front launching nose lateral system, can meet the change of bridge interval, main couple spacing, be convenient to bridge line type control, applicability is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector, belong to crane field, be specifically related to bridge floor erecting crane.
Background technology
In bridge erection engineering, the use of erecting crane is very extensive, for meeting the needs of engineering construction, also successively have developed polytype Bridge Erector both at home and abroad, as: integration of transporting and building formula Bridge Erector, afterbody bale handle pull-alongs Bridge Erector, lower nose-girder bridging machine etc.But these Bridge Erectors mostly adopt rigid structures, its deadweight is comparatively large, causes support reaction comparatively large, thus causes the malformation of having set a roof beam in place, unfavorable to bridge line type control; Complex structure, the manufacturing cycle is long, operation underaction; And stressed clear and definite not, load distribution is balanced not; It is expensive in addition, and running cost is high; For meeting the erection needs of novel bridge, even special Bridge Erector also arises at the historic moment, once engineering terminates, the Bridge Erector of this traditional rigid structures just loses ample scope for abilities, and not easily transforms, and therefore applicability is limited by very large.For solving the problem, New-Type Bridge Girder Erection Machine must be researched and developed.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector, not only structure is simple, and safety and stability, alleviates deadweight, reasonable distribution support reaction, is convenient to bridge line type control, and installation, operation, maintenance and transformation are all convenient.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of stay cable type stride of the present invention Bridge Erector, comprises mainframe, pillar construction, front launching nose structure, cable wire rope, retaining mechanism, running mechanism, hoisting system; Mainframe is made up of left and right frame back timber, left and right frame bottom girder, frame lateral system and framework pillar; Pillar construction is affixed by the frame back timber leading section, left and right of two root posts about it and mainframe; Described front launching nose structure is connected by bearing pin is corresponding with the anterior termination of the left and right frame back timber of mainframe by two front launching noses about it; Left and right pillar top is connected anchoring with left and right frame back timber, left and right front launching nose respectively by cable wire rope; The each two cover hoisting systems in left and right are separately positioned on the front launching nose of left and right; The each two cover running mechanisms in left and right are laid in immediately below the two frame bottom girders of left and right respectively, and left and right retaining mechanism is separately positioned on mainframe.
The frame lateral system of described mainframe is connected between the frame back timber of left and right, between left and right frame back timber and left and right frame bottom girder, is connected by framework pillar.
Described pillar construction is connected to form through upright post flat contact by left and right two root post.
Described front launching nose structure is connected to form through front launching nose lateral system by two, left and right front launching nose.
Described left and right frame back timber, left and right front launching nose are arranged at intervals with cable wire rope respectively and connect hanger.
Described left and right pillar top is provided with cable wire rope respectively and connects hanger.
The described left and right retaining mechanism being arranged on mainframe with set up beam section and be connected.
The present invention adopts stay cable type flexible structure, and structure is triangle stress system, clearly stressed, and loading force is disperseed, and front launching nose structure and mainframe adopt articulated joint, and front launching nose dead load is little, machine gravity rearward, good stability during traveling, safety factor is high; Complete machine structure is simple, easy for installation, easily operates, and from heavy and light, is convenient to bridge line type control; When bridge interval changes, only the structural hoisting point position of front launching nose need be changed; When bridge two panels main couple spacing changes, be adapt to the change of bridge, only need unify to revise the lateral dimension of frame, column and front launching nose lateral system, can satisfy the demand.Therefore, complete machine transformation is convenient, and applicability is strong, solves the problems of conventional rigid structure Bridge Erector.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 Bridge Erector structure of the present invention schematic front view;
M-M sectional view of Fig. 2 Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 structure schematic top plan view of the present invention
Fig. 4 main frame structure front view of the present invention
Fig. 5 main frame structure top view of the present invention
The frame lateral architecture top view of Fig. 6 mainframe of the present invention
Fig. 7 pillar construction schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 8 upright post flat association structure of the present invention schematic diagram
Fig. 9 front launching nose structural representation of the present invention
Figure 10 front launching nose lateral of the present invention architecture schematic diagram
Detailed description of the invention
Now further illustrate the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings how to implement, in Fig. 1, arrow points is front along the bridge.
Bridge Erector of the present invention comprises mainframe, pillar construction, front launching nose structure, cable wire rope, retaining mechanism, running mechanism, hoisting system, mainframe is formed by connecting (see Fig. 4,5,6) by left and right frame back timber 1-1, left and right frame bottom girder 1-2 and frame lateral system 1-3 through framework pillar 1-4; Pillar construction contacts 2-2 by left and right two root post 2-1 through upright post flat and is formed by connecting; Left and right two column 2-1 symmetry is fixed in the frame back timber 1-1 leading section, left and right of mainframe, has node C(to see Fig. 1,7,8); Front launching nose structure is formed by connecting through front launching nose lateral system 3-2 by two, left and right front launching nose 3-1; Two front launching nose 3-1 pass through hinge (see Fig. 1,9,10) with the left and right frame back timber 1-1 front end of mainframe respectively; Left and right pillar 2-1 top O is respectively equipped with four and connects hanger, and left and right frame back timber 1-1 is connected hanger F, E, B, A with left and right front launching nose 3-1 is interval with respectively; Left and right pillar 2-1 top O four hangers separately, to connect with connection hanger F, E of left and right frame back timber 1-1 and company's hanger of left and right front launching nose 3-1 respectively by cable wire rope 4-4,4-3,4-2 and 4-1 that B, A are corresponding is connected anchoring; Two cover running mechanisms 6 are laid in immediately below the frame bottom girder 1-2 of left and right respectively, and each two cover hoisting systems 7 in left and right are separately positioned on the two front launching nose 3-1 of left and right, and left and right Ge Liang cover locking mechanism 5 is separately positioned on mainframe, correspondingly with setting up beam section Y connects.
Set a roof beam in place work time, as shown in Figure 1, this Bridge Erector is supported on frame sections Y by running mechanism 6, and makes mainframe 1 and frame sections Y lock (see figure 1) by retaining mechanism 5.Hung by hoisting system 7 and treat that frame sections D moves to frame sections Y, treat that the load of frame sections D passes to front launching nose structure by hoisting system 7, load is passed to the frame back timber 1-1 of mainframe by front launching nose structure by cable wire rope.Because mainframe is locked with frame sections Y, treat that the load of frame sections D is balanced with it by frame sections Y, front launching nose structure is only by the effect of moment of flexure and axle power in the process, but moment of flexure is very little, mainly based on axle power.Front launching nose structure, pillar construction, cable wire rope 4-1 form the triangle stress system of Δ AOC; Front launching nose structure, pillar construction, cable wire rope 4-2 form the triangle stress system of Δ BOC; The frame back timber 1-1 of mainframe, pillar construction, cable wire rope 4-3 form the triangle stress system of Δ EOC; The frame back timber 1-1 of mainframe, pillar construction, cable wire rope 4-4 form the triangle stress system of Δ FOC; Frame back timber 1-1, the cable wire rope 4-1 of front launching nose structure, mainframe, cable wire rope 4-4 form the triangle stress system of Δ AOF.These triangle stress systems are clearly stressed, and loading force is disperseed, and front launching nose dead load is little simultaneously, and rearward, complete machine security performance increases substantially machine gravity.
When bridge subsection spacing L1 changes, only need change the structural hoisting point position of front launching nose, can satisfy the demand; When bridge two panels main couple spacing L2 changes, only need change the frame back timber lateral system 1-3 of mainframe, the lateral dimension of upright post flat contact 2-2 and front launching nose lateral system 3-2, can satisfy the demand.Therefore, complete machine transformation is convenient, and applicability is strong.
Claims (6)
1. a stay cable type stride Bridge Erector, comprises mainframe, pillar construction, front launching nose structure, cable wire rope, retaining mechanism, running mechanism, hoisting system, it is characterized in that, mainframe is made up of left and right frame back timber, left and right frame bottom girder, frame lateral system and framework pillar, and the frame lateral system of mainframe is connected between the frame back timber of left and right, between left and right frame back timber and left and right frame bottom girder, connected by framework pillar; Pillar construction is affixed by the frame back timber leading section, left and right of two root posts about it and mainframe; Described front launching nose structure is connected by bearing pin is corresponding with the anterior termination of the left and right frame back timber of mainframe by two front launching noses about it; Left and right pillar top is connected anchoring with left and right frame back timber, left and right front launching nose respectively by cable wire rope; The each two cover hoisting systems in left and right are separately positioned on the front launching nose of left and right; The each two cover running mechanisms in left and right are laid in immediately below the two frame bottom girders of left and right respectively, and left and right retaining mechanism is separately positioned on mainframe.
2. a kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, pillar construction is connected to form through upright post flat contact by left and right two root post.
3. a kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, front launching nose structure is connected to form through front launching nose lateral system by two, left and right front launching nose.
4. a kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, left and right frame back timber, left and right front launching nose are arranged at intervals with cable wire rope respectively and connect hanger.
5. a kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, left and right pillar top is provided with cable wire rope respectively and connects hanger.
6. a kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the left and right retaining mechanism being arranged on mainframe with set up beam section and be connected.
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CN201310243161.9A CN103290782B (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | A kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector |
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CN201310243161.9A CN103290782B (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | A kind of stay cable type stride Bridge Erector |
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CN103290782B true CN103290782B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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CN110158485A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-23 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of easy prefabricated bridge lifting trolley and its application method |
Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
AT327275B (en) * | 1972-01-22 | 1976-01-26 | Schreck Philipp | CARRIAGE FOR LAYING PRE-FABRICATED CARRIAGE SLABS FOR BRIDGE STRUCTURES |
SU1544863A1 (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1990-02-23 | Ташкентский Отдел Государственного Проектного И Проектно-Конструкторского Института По Проектированию Строительства Мостов | Device for mounting beams of bridge framework |
NL1008009C2 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-13 | Heerema Elevated Infrastructur | Method for the construction of a track at a distance above ground level for rail transport, road transport or the like, and track obtained by applying the method. |
NL1011001C2 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 2000-01-10 | Heerema Elevated Infrastructur | Bridge building system for railway viaduct, carries piling crane and deck section crane, mounted on rails snd is relatively rapid and simple to use |
CN102094389A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 上海市基础工程有限公司 | Separable large-section truss girder hydraulic lifting device |
CN203307732U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-11-27 | 武桥重工集团股份有限公司 | Stayed-cable type walking bridge erecting machine |
-
2013
- 2013-06-19 CN CN201310243161.9A patent/CN103290782B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT327275B (en) * | 1972-01-22 | 1976-01-26 | Schreck Philipp | CARRIAGE FOR LAYING PRE-FABRICATED CARRIAGE SLABS FOR BRIDGE STRUCTURES |
SU1544863A1 (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1990-02-23 | Ташкентский Отдел Государственного Проектного И Проектно-Конструкторского Института По Проектированию Строительства Мостов | Device for mounting beams of bridge framework |
NL1008009C2 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-13 | Heerema Elevated Infrastructur | Method for the construction of a track at a distance above ground level for rail transport, road transport or the like, and track obtained by applying the method. |
NL1011001C2 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 2000-01-10 | Heerema Elevated Infrastructur | Bridge building system for railway viaduct, carries piling crane and deck section crane, mounted on rails snd is relatively rapid and simple to use |
CN102094389A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 上海市基础工程有限公司 | Separable large-section truss girder hydraulic lifting device |
CN203307732U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-11-27 | 武桥重工集团股份有限公司 | Stayed-cable type walking bridge erecting machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
武汉天兴洲公铁两用长江大桥主桥JQJ700架梁起重机设计;杜斌武等;《桥梁建设》;20081231(第4期);第5-9页 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20151217 Address after: 430056 No. 777, Zhuankou Road, Wuhan economic and Technological Development Zone, Hubei, China Patentee after: China Railway Wuhan Bridge Industries Limited Patentee after: WUHAN BRIDGE HEAVY INDUSTRIES GROUP CO., LTD. Address before: 430056 No. 777, Zhuankou Road, Wuhan economic and Technological Development Zone, Hubei, China Patentee before: China Railway Wuhan Bridge Industries Limited |