CN103287473B - Baby carriage with seat angle adjusting device and movable seat device - Google Patents
Baby carriage with seat angle adjusting device and movable seat device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及儿童用品领域,更具体地涉及一种具有座椅角度调节装置及可移离座椅装置的婴儿车。The invention relates to the field of children's products, and more specifically relates to a baby carriage with a seat angle adjustment device and a seat device that can be moved away from the seat.
背景技术Background technique
对于家有婴儿的父母而言,在携带婴儿外出时,使用婴儿车作为辅助携带幼儿工具已成为一项常见且又方便的做法,而由于婴儿车是专供婴儿使用的一项用品,因此对于婴儿乘坐在婴儿车时的安全要求,往往是设计的重要指标之一,因此相关的主管部门便设立相关的法规及安全标准来加以规范,以确保婴儿在使用婴儿车时的安全。除此外,随着婴儿车的广泛使用,人们对婴儿车的功能性要求也越来越高,不仅希望婴儿车可使婴儿在乘坐过程中安全,同时也希望婴儿车能使婴儿乘坐得舒适惬意,而且也希望婴儿车在操作使用上更加便利。For parents with babies at home, it has become a common and convenient practice to use a stroller as an auxiliary tool for carrying a baby when they go out with the baby, and since the stroller is an item specially used for babies, it is very important for The safety requirements for babies riding in strollers are often one of the important design indicators. Therefore, the relevant competent authorities have established relevant regulations and safety standards to regulate, so as to ensure the safety of babies when using strollers. In addition, with the widespread use of baby carriages, people have higher and higher functional requirements for baby carriages. They not only hope that the baby carriage can make the baby ride safely, but also hope that the baby carriage can make the baby ride comfortably. , and also hope that the stroller is more convenient to operate and use.
现在常用的婴儿车一般包括车架、若干车轮及座椅,所述车轮可旋转地枢接于所述车架的下端,以方便推动所述婴儿车行走,所述座椅以固定或可拆卸调节的方式安装于所述车架上以供婴儿乘坐。另外,通常为了保护婴儿,可在所述车架上安装一可折叠的车逢,以方便为乘坐的婴儿庶挡阳光或小量的风雨;而且,为了方便婴儿照顾者携带出行的必需物品,还可在所述座椅的下方设置储物篮,以盛放物品,为出行提供方便。Commonly used baby carriages now generally include a vehicle frame, some wheels and a seat. The adjustment mode is installed on the vehicle frame for the baby to sit on. In addition, usually in order to protect the baby, a foldable car can be installed on the frame, so as to shield the baby from sunlight or a small amount of wind and rain; A storage basket can also be arranged under the seat to hold articles and provide convenience for travel.
上述这种婴儿车通常座椅是固定在车架上,无法随父母需求装设不同型态的座椅(例如儿童汽车椅或是幼儿提篮),且坐椅不容易相对车架进行角度调整,使婴儿车的使用性及方便性大打折扣。The seat of the above-mentioned stroller is usually fixed on the frame, and it is impossible to install different types of seats (such as children's car seats or baby baskets) according to the needs of parents, and the seat is not easy to adjust the angle relative to the frame. The usability and convenience of the stroller are greatly reduced.
因此,有必要提供一种操作简单容易,座椅方便组装移离,且坐椅装设于车架后可任意随时对座椅角度位置进行调节的座椅角度调节装置以克服上述缺陷,使婴儿车使用更方便,更受使用者的喜爱。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a seat angle adjustment device that is simple and easy to operate, the seat is convenient to assemble and remove, and the seat angle position can be adjusted at any time after the seat is installed on the vehicle frame to overcome the above defects, so that the baby The car is more convenient to use and is more popular with users.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种具有座椅角度调节装置及可移离座椅装置的婴儿车,所述座椅角度调节装置结构简单,当坐椅装设于车架后可任意随时对座椅角度位置进行调节以使婴儿乘坐得更加舒适,且调节操作简单容易;另外,在使用本发明婴儿车时,使用者在不需其它工具的情况下可方便地将所述座椅自所述车架上移离下来,并按自己的喜好调整所述座椅相对车架的卡合方向,满足了不同使用者的喜好要求。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a baby carriage with a seat angle adjustment device and a seat device that can be moved away from the seat. The angle position is adjusted to make the baby sit more comfortably, and the adjustment operation is simple and easy; in addition, when using the baby carriage of the present invention, the user can easily remove the seat from the carriage without other tools. The frame can be removed and removed, and the engaging direction of the seat relative to the vehicle frame can be adjusted according to one's own preferences, which meets the preferences of different users.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种座椅角度调节装置,适于安装于婴儿车车架与座椅之间,其包括连接件、移动件、固定件及调整件,所述连接件固定安装于所述座椅的背靠部上,且所述连接件上开设有第一收容腔,所述固定件与所述车架固定连接并与所述连接件枢接以使所述座椅的背靠部枢接于所述车架上,且所述固定件正对所述第一收容腔开设有第二收容腔,所述移动件可滑动地收容于所述第一收容腔与所述第二收容腔之间,所述调整件可移动地安装于所述连接件上,当所述调整件移动时将所述移动件推入所述第二收容腔内,以使所述座椅的背靠部可相对所述车架转动。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a seat angle adjustment device, which is suitable for being installed between the stroller frame and the seat, which includes a connecting piece, a moving piece, a fixing piece and an adjusting piece, and the connecting piece is fixedly installed On the backrest part of the seat, a first receiving cavity is opened on the connecting piece, the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the vehicle frame and pivotally connected with the connecting piece so that the seat The backrest part is pivotally connected to the vehicle frame, and the fixing part opens a second receiving cavity facing the first receiving cavity, and the moving part is slidably accommodated in the first receiving cavity and the first receiving cavity. Between the second storage cavities, the adjustment piece is movably mounted on the connecting piece, and when the adjustment piece moves, the moving piece is pushed into the second storage cavity, so that the seat The backrest portion can rotate relative to the vehicle frame.
较佳地,所述连接件的一侧在垂直方向开设有收容槽,且所述收容槽与所述第一收容腔连通,所述调整件滑动地设于所述收容槽中。从而,所述调整件在移动时可从所述收容槽进入到所述第一收容腔中,以挤压推动所述移动件移动。Preferably, one side of the connecting member is provided with a receiving groove in the vertical direction, and the receiving groove communicates with the first receiving cavity, and the adjusting member is slidably arranged in the receiving groove. Therefore, when the adjusting member is moving, it can enter the first receiving cavity from the receiving groove, so as to squeeze and push the moving member to move.
较佳地,所述调整件具有一第一斜面,且所述移动件具有一第二斜面,当所述调整件移动时,所述第一斜面推挤所述第二斜面以推动所述移动件移动。由于所述调整件的上形成有第一斜面,当所述调整件持续移动时,通过所述第一斜面作用于所述第二斜面上的作用力将不断增大,从而只需施加较小的作用力就可将所述移动件推出所述连接件,使所述移动件与所述连接件脱离。Preferably, the adjustment member has a first slope, and the moving member has a second slope, when the adjustment member moves, the first slope pushes against the second slope to promote the movement file moves. Since the first slope is formed on the adjustment member, when the adjustment member continues to move, the force acting on the second slope through the first slope will continue to increase, so that only a small The active force can push the moving part out of the connecting part, so that the moving part is separated from the connecting part.
较佳地,所述第一收容腔与第二收容腔之间具有一水平的转轴,当所述调整件移动时,将推动所述移动件沿所述转轴移动。如此设计,当向下按压所述调整件并使其向下移动时,所述第一斜面挤压所述第二斜面,从而使所述移动件沿所述轴心移动而脱离所述第一收容腔并完全进入第二收容腔内,使所述移动件与所述连接件脱离卡合,以使所述连接件可相对所述固定件旋转并调节所述座椅的角度位置。Preferably, there is a horizontal rotating shaft between the first receiving chamber and the second receiving chamber, and when the adjusting member moves, it will push the moving member to move along the rotating shaft. In such a design, when the adjusting member is pressed down and moved downward, the first inclined surface presses the second inclined surface, so that the moving member moves along the axis and disengages from the first inclined surface. The accommodating cavity is completely entered into the second accommodating cavity, so that the moving part is disengaged from the connecting part, so that the connecting part can rotate relative to the fixing part and adjust the angular position of the seat.
较佳地,所述座椅角度调节装置还包括一第一弹性组件,所述调整件上在与所述第一斜面同一侧形成有一收容空间,所述收容槽的中部向外凸伸形成一抵柱,所述第一弹性组件的二端分别抵接于所述收容空间的壁上及抵柱上。当向下按压所述调整件并使其向下移动时,所述第一弹性组件将被压缩而产生弹性压力;当所述移动件被所述调整件挤出所述连接件并旋转调节好所述座椅的角度,撤去所述调整件上的作用力后,所述第一弹性组件将在弹性压力的作用下伸长恢复到原状,从而使所述调整件上升也恢复到按压前的状态以方便进行下一轮调节操作。Preferably, the seat angle adjustment device further includes a first elastic component, a storage space is formed on the same side as the first slope on the adjustment member, and the middle part of the storage groove protrudes outward to form a The two ends of the first elastic component abut against the wall of the accommodation space and the abutment column respectively. When the adjusting member is pressed down and moved downward, the first elastic component will be compressed to generate elastic pressure; when the moving member is squeezed out of the connecting member by the adjusting member and rotated to adjust For the angle of the seat, after the force on the adjusting member is removed, the first elastic component will elongate and return to its original shape under the action of elastic pressure, so that the adjusting member will rise and return to the position before pressing status to facilitate the next round of adjustment operations.
较佳地,所述移动件的中心分别向所述连接件与固定件凸伸形成圆柱,所述第二斜面设置于所述圆柱邻近所述连接件的一端。Preferably, the center of the moving part protrudes toward the connecting part and the fixing part respectively to form a cylinder, and the second slope is provided at an end of the cylinder adjacent to the connecting part.
较佳地,所述移动件为齿轮,所述第一收容腔与第二收容腔的内壁分别部分向中心凸伸形成若干卡合片以卡合所述齿轮。所述卡合片可进一步加强所述齿轮与所述第一收容腔及第二收容腔之间的卡合作用力,防止所述齿轮相对所述第一收容腔或第二收容腔发生滑动的情况,防止危险情况的发生。Preferably, the moving part is a gear, and the inner walls of the first storage cavity and the second storage cavity respectively protrude toward the center to form a plurality of engaging pieces for engaging the gear. The engaging piece can further strengthen the engaging force between the gear and the first storage cavity and the second storage cavity, preventing the gear from sliding relative to the first storage cavity or the second storage cavity , to prevent the occurrence of dangerous situations.
较佳地,所述齿轮具有大小尺寸不一的齿,且所述第一收容腔的所述卡合片之间形成多个大小不一的卡合槽以与所述齿轮的齿相对应卡合。从而,所述卡合槽的大小控制了所述连接件可相对所述齿轮的旋转范围,可防止所述连接件旋转过度而存在安全隐患。Preferably, the gear has teeth of different sizes, and a plurality of engaging slots of different sizes are formed between the engaging pieces of the first accommodation cavity to engage correspondingly with the teeth of the gear. combine. Therefore, the size of the engaging groove controls the rotation range of the connecting member relative to the gear, which can prevent the connecting member from over-rotating and causing potential safety hazards.
较佳地,所述移动件的中心分别向所述连接件与固定件凸伸形成圆柱,所述第二斜面设置于所述圆柱上,且所述转轴贯穿所述圆柱。Preferably, the center of the moving part protrudes toward the connecting part and the fixing part respectively to form a cylinder, the second slope is arranged on the cylinder, and the rotating shaft passes through the cylinder.
较佳地,所述座椅角度调节装置还包括第二弹性组件,所述第二弹性组件位于所述移动件与固定件之间。当所述调整件将所述齿轮完全挤压至所述固定件内时,所述齿轮将压缩所述第二弹性组件而使其产生弹性压力,当旋转调节好所述座椅的角度并撤去所述调整件上的作用力后,所述第二弹性组件将在弹性压力的作用下伸长恢复到原状,从而将所述齿轮推回至所述连接件与固定件之间,重新与所述第一收容腔卡合,使所述连接件不可再相对所述固定件旋转,以等待进行下一轮调节操作。Preferably, the seat angle adjusting device further includes a second elastic component, and the second elastic component is located between the moving part and the fixed part. When the adjusting member completely squeezes the gear into the fixing member, the gear will compress the second elastic component to generate elastic pressure, and when the angle of the seat is adjusted and removed After the force is exerted on the adjusting part, the second elastic component will elongate and return to its original shape under the action of elastic pressure, thereby pushing the gear back between the connecting part and the fixing part, and reconnecting with the The first accommodating cavity is engaged, so that the connecting member can no longer rotate relative to the fixing member, waiting for the next round of adjustment operation.
较佳地,所述座椅包括一座椅部,所述座椅部通过所述连接件与所述背靠部连接,当所述背靠部相对所述车架转动时,所述座椅部一起相对所述车架转动。Preferably, the seat includes a seat part, the seat part is connected with the backrest part through the connecting piece, when the backrest part rotates relative to the vehicle frame, the seat The parts rotate relative to the frame together.
相应地本发明还提供一种婴儿车,包括:车架、若干车轮及座椅,所述车轮可旋转地枢接于所述车架的下端,其特征在于,所述座椅藉由一卡合装置可移离装设于所述车架上,所述卡合装置包括一位于车架上的卡合块及一位于座椅上的固定件,所述固定件可与所述卡合块卡合,以将所述座椅装设于所述车架上。Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a stroller, comprising: a vehicle frame, several wheels and a seat, the wheels are rotatably pivotally connected to the lower end of the vehicle frame, and it is characterized in that the seat is connected by a clip The engaging device can be removed and installed on the frame, the engaging device includes an engaging block on the frame and a fixing piece on the seat, and the fixing piece can be connected with the engaging block engaging to install the seat on the vehicle frame.
较佳地,在所述固定件的一侧设置有容置槽,所述卡合块可滑动地与所述容置槽结合,以将所述座椅装设于所述车架上。Preferably, an accommodating groove is provided on one side of the fixing member, and the engaging block is slidably combined with the accommodating groove, so as to install the seat on the vehicle frame.
较佳地,所述卡合装置还包括一操作件,所述操作件枢接于所述固定件上。Preferably, the engaging device further includes an operating part, and the operating part is pivotally connected to the fixing part.
较佳地,所述卡合块的下端向下凸伸形成卡合肋,当所述座椅装设于所述车架上时,所述操作件与所述卡合肋可相互卡合。Preferably, the lower end of the engaging block protrudes downward to form an engaging rib, and when the seat is installed on the vehicle frame, the operating member and the engaging rib can engage with each other.
较佳地,所述操作件的上端形成有操作部,其下端向所述卡合块弯折延伸形成卡合钩,所述卡合钩卡合于所述卡合块的卡合肋上,以将所述座椅枢接于所述车架上。当所述卡合钩与所述卡合肋配合卡合时,所述座椅卡合枢接于所述车架上,当所述卡合钩与所述卡合肋脱离卡合时,所述座椅可自所述车架上移离。Preferably, the upper end of the operating member is formed with an operating portion, and its lower end is bent and extended toward the engaging block to form an engaging hook, and the engaging hook is engaged on the engaging rib of the engaging block, to pivotally connect the seat to the vehicle frame. When the engaging hook engages with the engaging rib, the seat is engaged and pivotally connected to the vehicle frame; when the engaging hook disengages from the engaging rib, the seat Said seat can be removed from said vehicle frame.
较佳地,所述固定件上相对所述容置槽的另一侧设置有长形槽,所述操作件枢接于所述长形槽内,所述操作件邻近所述操作部的两侧均向外凸伸形成两枢转销,所述长形槽上相应形成有收容所述枢转销的缺口,且所述枢转销到所述操作部的距离小于到所述卡合钩的距离。当在水平方向推所述操作件的操作部时,所述操作件将以所述枢转销为支点作枢转运动,从而只需施加较小推力就可使所述卡合钩移动以脱离与所述卡合肋的卡合,即可将所述座椅自所述车架上移离。Preferably, an elongated groove is provided on the other side of the fixing member opposite to the accommodating groove, the operating member is pivotally connected in the elongated groove, and the operating member is adjacent to two sides of the operating part. Both sides protrude outward to form two pivot pins, and the elongated groove is correspondingly formed with a gap for accommodating the pivot pins, and the distance between the pivot pins and the operating part is smaller than that of the engaging hooks. distance. When the operating part of the operating member is pushed in the horizontal direction, the operating member will pivot with the pivot pin as a fulcrum, so that the engaging hook can be moved to disengage only by applying a small pushing force. By engaging with the engaging rib, the seat can be removed from the vehicle frame.
较佳地,所述卡合块的相对两侧分别凸伸形成凸缘,所述固定件的界定所述容置槽的二相对侧璧上形成有可与所述凸缘相配合的导引槽。所述凸缘与所述导引槽的配合增强了所述座椅与所述车架之间的连接关系,使其连接得更牢固。Preferably, the opposite sides of the engaging block respectively protrude to form flanges, and the two opposite side walls defining the accommodating groove of the fixing member are formed with guides that can cooperate with the flanges. groove. The cooperation between the flange and the guide groove enhances the connection relationship between the seat and the vehicle frame, making the connection more firm.
较佳地,所述操作件的操作部上固定安装有一第三弹性组件,且所述第三弹性组件的一端固定连接于所述固定件上。当在水平方向推所述操作件的操作部时,所述操作件的移动将压缩所述第三弹性组件,从而使所述第三弹性组件产生弹性压力,当外部推力消失后,所述第三弹性组件将在弹性压力的作用下恢复到原状并带动所述操作件也恢复到原来位置,从而使所述卡合钩可重新卡合住所述卡合肋。Preferably, a third elastic component is fixedly installed on the operating portion of the operating member, and one end of the third elastic component is fixedly connected to the fixing member. When the operating part of the operating member is pushed in the horizontal direction, the movement of the operating member will compress the third elastic component, so that the third elastic component generates elastic pressure, and when the external pushing force disappears, the first The three elastic components will return to their original shape under the action of elastic pressure and drive the operating part to return to its original position, so that the engaging hook can engage the engaging rib again.
较佳地,所述操作件邻近所述卡合钩处的两侧均向外凸伸形成两凸起,所述长形槽上相应形成有收容所述凸起的凹口。所述凸起与所述凹口的配合,增强了所述卡合钩对所述卡合肋的卡合作用,从而当所述卡合钩与所述卡合肋卡合时,所述座椅可稳固地安装于所述车架上。Preferably, both sides of the operating member adjacent to the engaging hook protrude outward to form two protrusions, and the elongated groove is correspondingly formed with a recess for accommodating the protrusions. The cooperation between the protrusion and the notch enhances the engaging effect of the engaging hook on the engaging rib, so that when the engaging hook engages with the engaging rib, the seat The chair can be firmly installed on the vehicle frame.
较佳地,所述婴儿车还包括至少一加强片,所述加强片固定于所述卡合块及所述容置槽其中之一上且所述加强片为铁片。在装卸或调整所述座椅的卡合方向时,将会多次地将所述卡合块插入所述容置槽内,设置所述加强片,可防止所述卡合块在插入时摩擦损坏所述容置槽或所述卡合块本身,以增强两者的强度,延长使用寿命。Preferably, the stroller further includes at least one reinforcement piece, the reinforcement piece is fixed on one of the engaging block and the accommodating groove, and the reinforcement piece is an iron piece. When loading and unloading or adjusting the engaging direction of the seat, the engaging block will be inserted into the accommodating groove several times, and the reinforcing sheet is provided to prevent the engaging block from rubbing when inserted. Damage the accommodating groove or the engaging block itself to enhance the strength of both and prolong the service life.
较佳地,所述座椅包含一与所述固定件枢接的连接件,所述连接件可操作地相对所述固定件转动,以调整所述座椅相对所述车架的角度。Preferably, the seat includes a connecting member pivotally connected to the fixing member, and the connecting member is operable to rotate relative to the fixing member to adjust the angle of the seat relative to the vehicle frame.
较佳地,所述车架包含一前脚、与前脚枢接的后脚、二端分别连接所述前脚及后脚的支撑件,所述卡合块固定设置于所述支撑件上。Preferably, the vehicle frame includes a front foot, a rear foot pivotally connected to the front foot, and a support member whose two ends are respectively connected to the front foot and the rear foot, and the engaging block is fixedly arranged on the support member.
较佳地,所述支撑件为一水平支撑杆,所述支撑杆的前端与后脚枢接,后端与前脚枢接。Preferably, the support member is a horizontal support rod, the front end of the support rod is pivotally connected to the rear foot, and the rear end of the support rod is pivotally connected to the front foot.
与现有技术相比,本发明的座椅角度调节装置,在调节所述座椅的角度位置时,只需向下按压所述调整件,所述调整件将所述移动件完全推出所述连接件并推入所述固定件内,使所述连接件与所述固定件脱离卡合并可相对所述固定件在一定范围内旋转,从而使用者可自行调节所述座椅相对所述车架的角度位置,因此本发明的所述座椅角度调节装置在使用过程中可任意随时地对座椅角度位置进行调节,以使婴儿乘坐得更加舒适,调节操作简单容易且不需外加任何工具,使用更加方便。另,本发明具有可移离座椅装置的婴儿车,由于所述座椅与所述车架之间是通过卡合装置卡合连接的,因此使用者可方便而简单地将所述座椅自所述车架上移离,方便使用者装设其它类型幼儿座椅,或是将座椅改变方向;在不需使用所述婴儿车时,可将所述婴儿车以非组装方式收容整理,减小了所述婴儿车所需存放空间的大小;本发明的婴儿车装卸操作简单方便,因此使用者可按自己的喜好自行安装调整所述座椅的方向,因此本发明的婴儿车使用更灵活,更受使用者的喜爱。Compared with the prior art, in the seat angle adjusting device of the present invention, when adjusting the angular position of the seat, only the adjusting member needs to be pressed down, and the adjusting member will completely push the moving member out of the The connecting piece is pushed into the fixing piece, so that the connecting piece is disengaged from the fixing piece and can rotate within a certain range relative to the fixing piece, so that the user can adjust the seat relative to the car seat by himself. Therefore, the seat angle adjustment device of the present invention can adjust the seat angle position at any time during use, so that the baby can sit more comfortably, and the adjustment operation is simple and easy without any additional tools , more convenient to use. In addition, the present invention has a baby stroller that can be removed from the seat device. Since the seat and the frame are engaged and connected by an engaging device, the user can easily and conveniently place the seat Removed from the frame, it is convenient for the user to install other types of baby seats, or to change the direction of the seat; when the baby carriage is not in use, the baby carriage can be stored and arranged in a non-assembled manner , reducing the size of the storage space required by the baby carriage; the baby carriage of the present invention is simple and convenient to load and unload, so users can install and adjust the direction of the seat according to their own preferences, so the baby carriage of the present invention can be used More flexible and more user-friendly.
通过以下的描述并结合附图,本发明将变得更加清晰,这些附图用于解释本发明的实施例。The present invention will become clearer through the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are used to explain the embodiments of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明婴儿车的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the stroller of the present invention.
图2为图1所示A部分的座椅角度调节装置的分解放大图。Fig. 2 is an exploded and enlarged view of the seat angle adjusting device of part A shown in Fig. 1 .
图3为图1所示A部分的座椅角度调节装置的另一角度分解放大图。Fig. 3 is another exploded and enlarged view of the seat angle adjusting device in part A shown in Fig. 1 .
图4为本发明座椅角度调节装置安装后的剖示图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the installed seat angle adjusting device of the present invention.
图5为本发明婴儿车座椅与车架分离的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the baby carriage seat and the vehicle frame according to the present invention.
图6为图5所示B部分的放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of part B shown in FIG. 5 .
图7为图5所示C部分的分解放大图。Fig. 7 is an exploded enlarged view of part C shown in Fig. 5 .
图8为图5所示C部分的另一角度分解放大图。FIG. 8 is another exploded and enlarged view of part C shown in FIG. 5 .
图9为本发明婴儿车卡合装置组装后的剖示图。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the baby carriage engaging device of the present invention after assembly.
图10为本发明座椅前向卡合于车架的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view of the seat forwardly engaged with the frame of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在参考附图描述本发明的实施例,附图中类似的组件标号代表类似的组件。如上所述,本发明提供了一种具有座椅角度调节装置及可移离座椅装置的婴儿车,所述座椅角度调节装置结构简单,当坐椅装设于车架后可任意随时对座椅角度位置进行调节以使婴儿乘坐得更加舒适,且调节操作简单容易;另外,在使用本发明婴儿车时,使用者在不需其它工具的情况下可方便地将所述座椅自所述车架上移离下来,并按自己的喜好调整所述座椅相对车架的卡合方向,满足了使用者随不同需求来改变。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like components. As mentioned above, the present invention provides a baby carriage with a seat angle adjustment device and a seat device that can be moved away from the seat. The angle position of the seat can be adjusted to make the baby sit more comfortably, and the adjustment operation is simple and easy; in addition, when using the stroller of the present invention, the user can conveniently move the seat from the position without other tools. The vehicle frame can be moved away from the vehicle frame, and the engaging direction of the seat relative to the vehicle frame can be adjusted according to one's own preferences, which satisfies the user's need to change with different requirements.
请参考图1,图1为本发明婴儿车的结构示意图。所述婴儿车包括:车架100、若干车轮101及座椅200,所述车轮101可旋转地枢接于所述车架100的下端,所述座椅200可移离地安装于所述车架100上以供婴儿乘坐,且所述座椅200与所述车架100之间装设有座椅角度调节装置300,当所述座椅200固定于所述车架100上时,所述座椅角度调节装置300用来调节所述座椅200相对所述车架100的角度位置。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the stroller of the present invention. The stroller includes: a frame 100, a plurality of wheels 101 and a seat 200, the wheels 101 are rotatably pivoted to the lower end of the frame 100, and the seat 200 is detachably mounted on the stroller. on the frame 100 for the baby to sit on, and a seat angle adjustment device 300 is installed between the seat 200 and the frame 100, when the seat 200 is fixed on the frame 100, the The seat angle adjusting device 300 is used to adjust the angular position of the seat 200 relative to the vehicle frame 100 .
请再结合参考图2-5,座椅200包括一背靠部201及连接于背靠部201下方的座椅部202,在本发明实施例中,所述座椅角度调节装置300设置于座椅200的两侧,位于背靠部201与座椅部202之间。所述座椅角度调节装置300包括连接件310、固定件320、调整件330、第一弹性组件340、移动件、第二弹性组件360及盖体370,其中所述移动件在此实施例中为齿轮350。所述连接件310连接于背靠部201与座椅部202之间,所述连接件310的一侧在垂直方向开设有收容槽311,且所述收容槽311于侧璧的中部向外凸伸形成一抵柱312,在所述抵柱312的上端形成有小平台313;在所述连接件310位于所述收容槽311背面的下端开设有第一收容腔314,所述收容腔314相应所述齿轮350呈圆形结构,以方便卡合地收容所述齿轮350,且所述第一收容腔314与所述收容槽311的下端连通,所述第一收容腔314的内壁部分向中心凸伸形成若干卡合片314a,所述卡合片314a之间形成多个大小不一的卡合槽314b与314c(见图3),以与所述齿轮350的齿相对应,当所述齿轮350卡合于所述收容腔314内时,所述齿轮350与所述卡合片314a卡合,从而可使所述连接件310与固定件320相固定并不能旋转;另,所述第一收容腔314的中心凸伸形成第一枢接管315。所述固定件320可安装于所述车架100上并与所述连接件310枢接以使所述座椅200枢接于车架100上;具体地,所述固定件320的上端相应所述齿轮350形成有收容所述齿轮350的第二收容腔321,且所述第二收容腔321正对所述第一收容腔314,从而所述齿轮350可自所述第一收容腔314内进入到所述第二收容腔321内。与所述第一收容腔314相同地,所述第二收容腔321的内壁也部分向中心凸伸形成卡合所述齿轮350的若干卡合片321a,所述卡合片321a之间形成多个卡合槽321b,以与所述齿轮350的齿相对应,且所述第二收容腔321的中心也凸伸形成第二枢接管322,所述第二枢接管322正对所述第一枢接管315,从而所述第一枢接管315与第二枢接管322为所述齿轮350的移动提供导向作用,并可通过一转轴(图未示)穿设于所述第一枢接管315与第二枢接管322,以将所述连接件310与固定件320相互枢转固定,并通过所述转轴形成的轴心相互转动。Please refer to Fig. 2-5 again, the seat 200 includes a backrest portion 201 and a seat portion 202 connected below the backrest portion 201, in the embodiment of the present invention, the seat angle adjustment device 300 is arranged Both sides of the chair 200 are located between the backrest portion 201 and the seat portion 202 . The seat angle adjustment device 300 includes a connecting part 310, a fixing part 320, an adjusting part 330, a first elastic component 340, a moving part, a second elastic component 360 and a cover 370, wherein the moving part in this embodiment For the gear 350 . The connecting piece 310 is connected between the backrest portion 201 and the seat portion 202, one side of the connecting piece 310 is provided with a receiving groove 311 in the vertical direction, and the receiving groove 311 protrudes outward in the middle of the side wall Extending to form a support column 312, a small platform 313 is formed on the upper end of the support column 312; a first receiving cavity 314 is opened at the lower end of the connecting piece 310 at the back of the receiving groove 311, and the receiving cavity 314 corresponds to The gear 350 has a circular structure to accommodate the gear 350 conveniently, and the first receiving chamber 314 communicates with the lower end of the receiving groove 311, and the inner wall of the first receiving chamber 314 faces toward the center. A plurality of engaging pieces 314a are protrudingly formed, and a plurality of engaging grooves 314b and 314c (see FIG. 3 ) of different sizes are formed between the engaging pieces 314a to correspond to the teeth of the gear 350. When the When the gear 350 is engaged in the receiving cavity 314, the gear 350 is engaged with the engaging piece 314a, so that the connecting member 310 and the fixing member 320 can be fixed and cannot rotate; in addition, the second The center of a receiving cavity 314 protrudes to form a first pivot tube 315 . The fixing part 320 can be installed on the vehicle frame 100 and pivotally connected with the connecting part 310 so that the seat 200 is pivotally connected on the vehicle frame 100; specifically, the upper end of the fixing part 320 corresponds to the The gear 350 is formed with a second housing chamber 321 for housing the gear 350, and the second housing chamber 321 is facing the first housing chamber 314, so that the gear 350 can be accessed from the first housing chamber 314. into the second receiving cavity 321 . Similar to the first receiving chamber 314, the inner wall of the second receiving chamber 321 also partially protrudes toward the center to form a plurality of engaging pieces 321a that engage the gear 350, and a plurality of engaging pieces 321a are formed between the engaging pieces 321a. An engaging slot 321b is corresponding to the teeth of the gear 350, and the center of the second receiving cavity 321 also protrudes to form a second pivot tube 322, the second pivot tube 322 is facing the first The pivoting tube 315, so that the first pivoting tube 315 and the second pivoting tube 322 provide guidance for the movement of the gear 350, and can be passed through the first pivoting tube 315 and the second pivoting tube 315 through a rotating shaft (not shown). The second pivot tube 322 is used to pivotally fix the connecting member 310 and the fixing member 320 to each other, and to rotate with each other through the axis formed by the rotating shaft.
所述调整件330装设于所述连接件310的收容槽311内,且可在所述收容槽311内上下移动,从而所述调整件330的下端可穿过所述收容槽311而进入所述第一收容腔314内并与所述齿轮350相抵靠,所述调整件330的上端露出所述收容槽311,以方便施加外力按压所述调整件330;所述调整件330下端自所述固定件320向所述连接件310的一面倾斜形成第一斜面331,且所述调整件330在所述第一斜面331所在处内凹形成U形槽332。所述调整件330在所述U形槽332的上方的垂直方向开设有长形孔333,且所述连接件310的抵柱312穿过所述长形孔333以使所述调整件330滑动地装设于所述连接件310上。所述调整件330在与所述第一斜面331同一侧形成有一收容空间334,所述收容空间334与所述长形孔333连通,所述第一弹性组件340安装于所述收容空间334内,且所述第一弹性组件340的上端固定于所述收容空间334的上壁上(见图3),其下端抵触于所述抵柱312的小平台313上,从而当按压所述调整件330并使其下移时,所述第一弹性组件340由于受到挤压而压缩并产生弹性压力,当施加在所述调整件330上的外力消失后,所述第一弹性组件340将在弹性压力的作用下伸长恢复到原来状态,从而带动所述调整件330上升也自动恢复到原来状态,以方便进行下一轮的调节操作。The adjusting member 330 is installed in the receiving groove 311 of the connecting member 310, and can move up and down in the receiving groove 311, so that the lower end of the adjusting member 330 can pass through the receiving groove 311 and enter the The first receiving cavity 314 and against the gear 350, the upper end of the adjustment member 330 exposed to the receiving groove 311, to facilitate the application of external force to press the adjustment member 330; the lower end of the adjustment member 330 from the A side of the fixing part 320 inclined toward the connecting part 310 forms a first slope 331 , and the adjustment part 330 forms a U-shaped groove 332 concavely at the position of the first slope 331 . The adjustment member 330 is provided with an elongated hole 333 vertically above the U-shaped groove 332 , and the supporting column 312 of the connecting member 310 passes through the elongated hole 333 to allow the adjustment member 330 to slide Installed on the connector 310 ground. The adjustment member 330 forms a receiving space 334 on the same side as the first slope 331, the receiving space 334 communicates with the elongated hole 333, and the first elastic component 340 is installed in the receiving space 334 , and the upper end of the first elastic component 340 is fixed on the upper wall of the accommodating space 334 (see FIG. 3 ), and its lower end is in contact with the small platform 313 of the resisting column 312, so that when the adjustment member is pressed 330 and make it move down, the first elastic component 340 will be compressed and generate elastic pressure due to being squeezed, and when the external force applied to the adjustment member 330 disappears, the first elastic component 340 will be elastically Under the action of pressure, the elongation returns to the original state, thereby driving the adjustment member 330 to rise and also automatically returns to the original state, so as to facilitate the next round of adjustment operation.
所述齿轮350可移动地收容于所述连接件310的第一收容腔314及固定件320的第二收容腔321,且可与所述第一收容腔314内的卡合片314a及第二收容腔321的卡合片321a配合卡合,所述齿轮350的中心分别向所述连接件310与固定件320凸伸形成圆柱351,当所述调整件330下移时,所述圆柱351穿过其上的U形槽332并与所述第一斜面331相抵触;所述齿轮350的中心还开设有位于圆柱351中间的通孔352,从而所述齿轮350通过所述通孔352套接于所述第一枢接管315或第二枢接管322上;圆柱351邻近所述连接件310的一端形成有与所述第一斜面331相对应的第二斜面353,(见图4),当所述调整件330下移时,所述第一斜面331将挤压所述第二斜面353,从而将所述齿轮350推出所述连接件310。在本实施例中,所述齿轮350具有大小尺寸不一的齿354a与354b(见图2或图3),且所述第一收容腔314内的卡合槽314c大于所述齿354b的大小,因此所述卡合槽314c大于所述齿354b的大小即为所述连接件310可旋转调节的范围,以此限制所述座椅200相对所述车架100的调整角度,防止调节过度而发生意外。The gear 350 is movably accommodated in the first receiving cavity 314 of the connecting member 310 and the second receiving cavity 321 of the fixing member 320, and can be connected with the engaging piece 314a and the second receiving cavity in the first receiving cavity 314. The engaging piece 321a of the receiving chamber 321 is engaged and engaged, and the center of the gear 350 respectively protrudes toward the connecting piece 310 and the fixing piece 320 to form a cylinder 351. When the adjusting piece 330 moves down, the cylinder 351 passes through. Pass through the U-shaped groove 332 on it and conflict with the first slope 331; the center of the gear 350 is also provided with a through hole 352 in the middle of the cylinder 351, so that the gear 350 is socketed through the through hole 352 On the first pivot tube 315 or the second pivot tube 322; the end of the cylinder 351 adjacent to the connector 310 is formed with a second slope 353 corresponding to the first slope 331 (see FIG. 4 ), when When the adjusting member 330 moves down, the first inclined surface 331 will press the second inclined surface 353 , so as to push the gear 350 out of the connecting member 310 . In this embodiment, the gear 350 has teeth 354a and 354b of different sizes (see FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 ), and the engagement groove 314c in the first receiving cavity 314 is larger than the size of the teeth 354b Therefore, the size of the engaging groove 314c larger than the tooth 354b is the range of the rotatable adjustment of the connecting piece 310, so as to limit the adjustment angle of the seat 200 relative to the frame 100 and prevent excessive adjustment and accident.
所述第二弹性组件360套设于所述第二枢接管322上,且所述第二弹性组件360的一端固定在所述固定件320上,另一端与所述齿轮350的圆柱351相抵触。所述盖体370通过螺钉(图未示)穿过其上并穿入所述抵柱312内而固定覆盖于所述收容槽311上,所述盖体370不仅可防止灰尘等杂物进入所述收容槽311内,同时也可防止外部器件对所述收容槽311内器件的影响。The second elastic component 360 is sleeved on the second pivot tube 322 , and one end of the second elastic component 360 is fixed on the fixing member 320 , and the other end is in contact with the cylinder 351 of the gear 350 . The cover 370 is fixedly covered on the receiving groove 311 by screws (not shown) passing through it and penetrating into the supporting column 312. The cover 370 can not only prevent dust and other sundries from entering the In the storage groove 311, it can also prevent external devices from affecting the components in the storage groove 311.
下面结合图1-4描述本发明座椅调节装置的调节过程:The adjustment process of the seat adjustment device of the present invention is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1-4:
当所述座椅200安装于所述车架100上,也即是所述固定件320固定于所述车架100上,此时齿轮350位于连接件310的第一收容腔314及固定件320的第二收容腔321之间,所述齿轮350上的齿354a、354b将与所述第一收容腔314内的卡合槽314b、314c及二收容腔321的卡合槽321b卡合,使所述连接件310无法相对所述固定件320转动,所述座椅200(包含背靠部201及座椅部202)相对所述车架100固定于一角度,此时所述调整件330的第一斜面331与齿轮350的第二斜面353相抵接;当欲进行所述座椅200的角度调整时,按图4箭头所示方向按压所述调整件330,所述调整件330将下移推动齿轮350延着轴心向所述固定件320移动,同时使所述第一弹性组件340压缩,所述齿轮350将与所述第一收容腔314内的卡合槽314b、314c脱离卡合,所述齿轮350将完全进入所述固定件320的所述第二收容腔321内,由于没有所述齿轮350对所述连接件310的卡合固定作用,从而所述连接件310可相对所述固定件320旋转,以调节所述座椅200相对于所述车架100的角度位置;当所述调整件330推动所述齿轮350并使其完全进入所述第二收容腔321内时,所述齿轮350将压缩所述第二弹性组件360,使其产生弹性压力,当旋转调节好所述座椅200的角度位置到所需角度并撤去施加于所述调整件330上的作用力后,所述调整件330将在所述第一弹性组件340的作用下向上移动恢复到调节前的位置,从而对所述所述齿轮350没有作用力存在,同时,所述第二弹性组件360将在弹性压力的作用下伸长恢复到原状,从而将所述齿轮350推回至所述第一收容腔314与第二收容腔314之间,重新与所述卡合槽314b、314c卡合,使所述连接件310无法相对所述固定件320旋转,以等待进行下一轮调节操作。使用者可重复上述过程自行对所述座椅200的角度位置进行调节。在上述调节过程中,由于所述卡合槽314c大于所述齿354b的大小,从而控制所述连接件310可旋转的范围,可避免所述坐椅200相对所述车架100的过度角度调整,以防止危险产生。When the seat 200 is installed on the vehicle frame 100, that is, the fixing member 320 is fixed on the vehicle frame 100, the gear 350 is located in the first receiving chamber 314 of the connecting member 310 and the fixing member 320 Between the second receiving cavity 321, the teeth 354a, 354b on the gear 350 will be engaged with the engaging grooves 314b, 314c in the first receiving cavity 314 and the engaging groove 321b of the second receiving cavity 321, so that The connecting member 310 cannot rotate relative to the fixing member 320, and the seat 200 (including the backrest portion 201 and the seat portion 202) is fixed at an angle relative to the frame 100. At this time, the adjustment member 330 The first slope 331 abuts against the second slope 353 of the gear 350; when the angle of the seat 200 is to be adjusted, press the adjustment member 330 in the direction shown by the arrow in Figure 4, and the adjustment member 330 will move down Pushing the gear 350 to move toward the fixing member 320 along the axis and compressing the first elastic component 340 at the same time, the gear 350 will disengage from the engagement grooves 314b, 314c in the first receiving cavity 314, The gear 350 will completely enter the second receiving cavity 321 of the fixing member 320, and since there is no engaging and fixing effect of the gear 350 on the connecting member 310, the connecting member 310 can be relatively opposite to the connecting member 310. The fixing part 320 rotates to adjust the angular position of the seat 200 relative to the frame 100; when the adjusting part 330 pushes the gear 350 and makes it completely enter the second receiving chamber 321, The gear 350 will compress the second elastic component 360 to generate elastic pressure. When the angular position of the seat 200 is adjusted to the desired angle and the force applied to the adjustment member 330 is removed, The adjustment member 330 will move upwards under the action of the first elastic component 340 to return to the position before adjustment, so that there is no force on the gear 350, and at the same time, the second elastic component 360 will Under the action of elastic pressure, the elongation returns to its original shape, thereby pushing the gear 350 back between the first receiving cavity 314 and the second receiving cavity 314, and engaging with the engaging grooves 314b, 314c again, so that The connecting member 310 cannot rotate relative to the fixing member 320 and waits for the next round of adjustment operation. The user can adjust the angular position of the seat 200 by repeating the above process. In the above adjustment process, since the engaging groove 314c is larger than the size of the tooth 354b, thereby controlling the rotatable range of the connecting member 310, the excessive angle adjustment of the seat 200 relative to the frame 100 can be avoided. , to prevent danger.
在此实施例中,所述座椅部202的下缘形成脚靠部,可供幼儿的腿部或足部放置,且背靠部201通过所述连接件310与座椅部202连接,所以座椅200相对车架100进行角度调整时,所述座椅部202(包含脚靠部)亦会随同所述背靠201相对所述车架100的倾斜角度而调整,增加幼儿乘坐的舒适度。然而在其他实施状态中,所述座椅部202固定于所述固定件320上,当操作座椅角度调节装置300时,可以仅使所述背靠部201相对所述车架100的角度进行调整。In this embodiment, the lower edge of the seat part 202 forms a footrest part, which can be placed on the legs or feet of a child, and the backrest part 201 is connected with the seat part 202 through the connecting piece 310, so When the angle of the seat 200 is adjusted relative to the vehicle frame 100, the seat part 202 (including the footrest part) will also be adjusted along with the inclination angle of the backrest 201 relative to the vehicle frame 100, so as to increase the riding comfort of the child . However, in other implementation states, the seat portion 202 is fixed on the fixing member 320, and when the seat angle adjusting device 300 is operated, only the angle of the backrest portion 201 relative to the vehicle frame 100 can be adjusted. Adjustment.
请参考图1与图5,所述座椅200与所述车架100通过一卡合装置以可移离的方式卡合连接。具体地,请再结合参考图6-10。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the seat 200 is detachably engaged with the vehicle frame 100 through an engaging device. Specifically, please refer to Figure 6-10 in conjunction.
所述车架100包含一前脚102、一与前脚102枢接的后脚103、二端分别连接前脚102及后脚103的支撑件104,在本实施例中,所述支撑件104为一水平支撑杆,其前端与后脚103枢接,后端与前脚102枢接,所述座椅200可移离地装设于所述支撑件104上。所述卡合装置包括卡合块410、固定件320、操作件420及第三弹性组件430,所述卡合块410固定于所述车架100的支撑件104上,所述固定件320装设于所述座椅200上,所述操作件420与所述固定件320枢接,所述第三弹性组件430的两端分别固定连接所固定件320与操作件420。The frame 100 includes a front foot 102, a rear foot 103 pivotally connected to the front foot 102, and a support 104 whose two ends are respectively connected to the front foot 102 and the rear foot 103. In this embodiment, the support 104 is a horizontal support rod , the front end is pivotally connected to the rear foot 103, and the rear end is pivotally connected to the front foot 102. The seat 200 is mounted on the support member 104 in a detachable manner. The engaging device includes an engaging block 410, a fixing member 320, an operating member 420 and a third elastic component 430. The engaging block 410 is fixed on the support member 104 of the vehicle frame 100, and the fixing member 320 is installed Located on the seat 200 , the operating member 420 is pivotally connected to the fixing member 320 , and the two ends of the third elastic component 430 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing member 320 and the operating member 420 .
所述卡合块410通过螺钉(图未示)固定于所述支撑件104上,且所述卡合块410的下端凸伸形成卡合肋411,与所述卡合肋411相邻的所述卡合块410的相对两侧分别凸伸形成有凸缘412,在所述卡合块410正对所述座椅200的侧面上还安装有一第一加强片401,在此实施例中,所述第一加强片401为铁片,所述第一加强片401增强了所述卡合块410的耐磨性与强度,从而使所述卡合块410更经久耐用。The engaging block 410 is fixed on the support member 104 by screws (not shown), and the lower end of the engaging block 410 protrudes to form an engaging rib 411 , and all adjacent ribs 411 Flanges 412 protrude from opposite sides of the engaging block 410 respectively, and a first reinforcement piece 401 is installed on the side of the engaging block 410 facing the seat 200. In this embodiment, The first reinforcing sheet 401 is an iron sheet, and the first reinforcing sheet 401 enhances the wear resistance and strength of the engaging block 410 , thereby making the engaging block 410 more durable.
所述固定件320的一表面上形成有上下贯穿所述固定件320的长形槽323,所述长形槽323的上端内凹形成两个相对的缺口324,且所述长形槽323的下端内凹形成两个相对的凹口325(见图7);所述固定件320的另一表面上相应所述卡合块410形成有可容置所述卡合块410的容置槽326,且于界定所述容置槽326的相对两侧壁形成导引槽327;所述容置槽326内还固定安装有一第二加强片402,所述第二加强片402为铁片,且其具有与所述容置槽326相同的形状,所述第二加强片402可防止所述卡合块410插入所述容置槽326内时摩擦损坏所述容置槽326的内壁,从而增强了所述固定件320的耐用性,延长了其使用寿命。One surface of the fixing member 320 is formed with an elongated groove 323 that runs through the fixing member 320 up and down, the upper end of the elongated groove 323 is concaved to form two opposite notches 324, and the elongated groove 323 The lower end is recessed to form two opposite notches 325 (see FIG. 7 ); the other surface of the fixing member 320 is formed with an accommodating groove 326 corresponding to the engaging block 410 that can accommodate the engaging block 410 , and guide grooves 327 are formed on the opposite side walls of the accommodating groove 326; a second reinforcement piece 402 is also fixedly installed in the accommodating groove 326, and the second reinforcement piece 402 is an iron sheet, and It has the same shape as the accommodating groove 326, and the second reinforcing piece 402 can prevent the frictional damage to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 326 when the engaging block 410 is inserted into the accommodating groove 326, thereby strengthening This improves the durability of the fixing member 320 and prolongs its service life.
所述操作件420容置于所述固定件320的长形槽323内。所述操作件420的上端具有操作部421,其下端向所述卡合块410弯折延伸形成卡合钩423,所述卡合钩423卡合于所述卡合块410的卡合肋411上;所述操作件420邻近其操作部421处向两侧凸伸形成两枢转销422,所述枢转销422收容于所述长形槽323的缺口324内,且所述枢转销422到所述操作部421的距离小于其到所述卡合钩423的距离,当施加外力推所述操作部421时,所述操作件420以所述枢转销422为支点作枢转运动,以使所述操作件420相对所述固定件320在一释锁及锁定位置间转动,从而只需施加较小的外力于所述操作部421上即可带动所述卡合钩423相对所述固定件320转动。所述操作件420邻近所述卡合钩423处的两侧均向外凸伸形成两凸起424,两所述凸起424收容于所述长形槽323内的凹口325内,所述凸起424与所述凹口325的配合,增强了所述操作件420与所述固定件320之间的连接,同时,当所述卡合钩423与所述卡合肋411卡合时,还可增强两者之间的卡合力度。The operating part 420 is accommodated in the elongated slot 323 of the fixing part 320 . The upper end of the operating member 420 has an operating portion 421 , and its lower end is bent toward the engaging block 410 to form an engaging hook 423 , and the engaging hook 423 is engaged with the engaging rib 411 of the engaging block 410 Above; the operating member 420 protrudes to both sides adjacent to its operating portion 421 to form two pivot pins 422, the pivot pins 422 are accommodated in the notch 324 of the elongated groove 323, and the pivot pins 422 to the operating part 421 is less than the distance to the engaging hook 423, when an external force is applied to push the operating part 421, the operating member 420 pivots with the pivot pin 422 as a fulcrum to move the operating part 420 relative to the fixing part 320 between an unlocked position and a locked position, so that only a small external force is applied to the operating part 421 to drive the engaging hook 423 relative to the fixed part 320. The fixing member 320 rotates. Both sides of the operating member 420 adjacent to the engaging hook 423 protrude outward to form two protrusions 424, and the two protrusions 424 are accommodated in the notch 325 in the elongated groove 323. The cooperation between the protrusion 424 and the notch 325 strengthens the connection between the operating part 420 and the fixing part 320 , and at the same time, when the engaging hook 423 engages with the engaging rib 411 , The engagement force between the two can also be enhanced.
所述第三弹性组件430固定安装于所述操作件420的操作部421上,且所述第三弹性组件430的一端固定连接于所述固定件320上;当在水平方向推所述操作件420的操作部421时,所述操作件420的移动将压缩所述第三弹性组件430,从而使所述第三弹性组件430产生弹性压力,当外部推力消失后,所述第三弹性组件430将在弹性压力的作用下恢复到原状并带动所述操作件420也恢复到原来位置,从而使所述卡合钩423可重新卡合住所述卡合肋411。The third elastic component 430 is fixedly installed on the operating portion 421 of the operating member 420, and one end of the third elastic component 430 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 320; when the operating member is pushed in the horizontal direction 420, the movement of the operating member 420 will compress the third elastic assembly 430, so that the third elastic assembly 430 will generate elastic pressure, and when the external push force disappears, the third elastic assembly 430 will Under the action of the elastic pressure, the operating member 420 will be restored to its original position, so that the engaging hook 423 can re-engage the engaging rib 411 .
下面结合图1、5-10描述本发明婴儿车所述座椅200装卸至所述车架100上及改变所述座椅200卡合方向的过程:The process of loading and unloading the seat 200 of the stroller of the present invention onto the frame 100 and changing the engaging direction of the seat 200 is described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 5-10:
当欲将所述座椅200组装至所述车架100上时,先将座椅200的容置槽326对准车架100上的卡合块410插入,以使卡合块410可通过所述凸缘412及引导槽327相互导引配合而沿着326内移动,由于所述卡合钩423具有斜面,所以在所述卡合块410相对所述固定件320的移动过程中被所述第一加强片401推动而朝向释锁位置,当所述卡合钩423位于所述卡合块410下方时,操作件420将在所述第三弹性组件430的作用下向所述卡合块410靠近,从而使所述卡合钩423与所述卡合肋411相卡合,此时即将座椅200固定于车架100上以完成组装。When the seat 200 is to be assembled on the vehicle frame 100, the accommodating groove 326 of the seat 200 is aligned with the engaging block 410 on the vehicle frame 100 and inserted so that the engaging block 410 can pass through the vehicle frame 100. The flange 412 and the guide groove 327 guide and cooperate with each other and move along the inner part 326. Since the engaging hook 423 has an inclined surface, it is drawn by the engaging block 410 during the movement of the engaging block 410 relative to the fixing member 320. The first reinforcing piece 401 is pushed toward the unlocking position, and when the engaging hook 423 is located below the engaging block 410 , the operating member 420 will move toward the engaging block under the action of the third elastic component 430 410 is approached, so that the engaging hook 423 is engaged with the engaging rib 411 , and at this moment, the seat 200 is fixed on the vehicle frame 100 to complete the assembly.
当欲将所述座椅200自所述车架100上移离时,如图9中箭头所示方向推压所述操作件420的操作部421,所述操作件420将以所述枢转销422为支点作枢转运动,带动所述卡合钩423脱离所述卡合肋411,此时可同时向上拉动所述座椅200,使所述卡合块410脱离所述容置槽326,即将所述座椅200自所述车架100上移离。When the seat 200 is to be removed from the vehicle frame 100, the operating part 421 of the operating member 420 is pushed in the direction shown by the arrow in FIG. The pin 422 is a fulcrum for pivotal movement, driving the engaging hook 423 to disengage from the engaging rib 411 , at this time, the seat 200 can be pulled upwards at the same time, so that the engaging block 410 is disengaged from the accommodating groove 326 , that is, the seat 200 is removed from the vehicle frame 100 .
由上可知,使用者可自行装设所述座椅200至所述车架100上,此外由于固定件320位于所述座椅200的两侧,而所述卡合块410设置于车架100的两侧,且两侧的机构一致,因此,使用时也可按需求设置所述座椅200相对车架100的方向。如图1所示,所述座椅200为后向地卡合于所述车架100上,此时位于座椅200上的幼儿面朝后方便照护者看顾。如图10所示,所述座椅200也可前向卡合于所述车架100上,此时位于座椅200上的幼儿面朝前。当然本明所述座椅200并不限于上述两种卡合方向,使用者可按自己的要求自行更改。It can be seen from the above that the user can install the seat 200 on the frame 100 by himself. In addition, since the fixing member 320 is located on both sides of the seat 200, the engaging block 410 is arranged on the frame 100 The two sides of the seat 200 and the mechanisms on both sides are the same, therefore, the direction of the seat 200 relative to the vehicle frame 100 can also be set as required during use. As shown in FIG. 1 , the seat 200 is engaged backwards on the vehicle frame 100 . At this time, the baby on the seat 200 faces backwards for caregivers to look after. As shown in FIG. 10 , the seat 200 can also be engaged with the vehicle frame 100 in a forward direction, at this time, the child on the seat 200 faces forward. Of course, the seat 200 in the present invention is not limited to the above two engaging directions, and the user can change it according to his own requirements.
以上结合最佳实施例对本发明进行了描述,但本发明并不局限于以上揭示的实施例,而应当涵盖各种根据本发明的本质进行的修改、等效组合。The present invention has been described above in conjunction with the best embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-disclosed embodiments, but should cover various modifications and equivalent combinations made according to the essence of the present invention.
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CN104057997B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-09-07 | 宁波妈咪宝婴童用品制造有限公司 | Perambulator is without rocking regulation joint |
CN106428182B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2019-02-12 | 广东乐美达集团有限公司 | Linkage folds split type perambulator |
CN107600152B (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-09-06 | 河海大学常州校区 | A standing baby stroller |
CN114104074B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2023-10-20 | 明门(中国)幼童用品有限公司 | Baby carriage and backrest angle adjusting mechanism thereof |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102343930B (en) | 2013-08-07 |
CN103287473A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
CN102343930A (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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