CN103271774A - Micro screw implant - Google Patents
Micro screw implant Download PDFInfo
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- CN103271774A CN103271774A CN2013102253715A CN201310225371A CN103271774A CN 103271774 A CN103271774 A CN 103271774A CN 2013102253715 A CN2013102253715 A CN 2013102253715A CN 201310225371 A CN201310225371 A CN 201310225371A CN 103271774 A CN103271774 A CN 103271774A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a micro screw implant, which is provided for solving problems of alveolar bone absorption, peri-implantitis occurrence and low service life of the existing dental implant. The micro screw implant is characterized in that the micro screw implant has a cylindrical shape, and adopts symmetrical trapezoidal threads, a coarsening treatment is performed on the surface of the threads, the top of the threads is an annular groove structure, the neck portion of the implant is a smooth surface, the bottom of the implant is an arc surface shape, the implant is provided with four self-tapping grooves, and the internal of the implant is provided with a cone hole structure and a hexagonal structure, and is further provided with a standard threaded blind hole. With the present invention, bone absorption can be effectively avoided, peri-implantitis occurrence can be prevented, and a service life of the implant can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the oral cavity medical apparatus field, what relate generally to is a kind of micro thread implant.
Background technology
Oral implantology is the most outstanding achievements in research of 20th century of stomatology, and its development and maturation have greatly been improved stomatologic present situation, have promoted stomatologic development.In clinical position and patient group, become the preferred option of the facial counterfeit multiple treatment of absence of tooth and oral cavity song gradually, broken through the insoluble therapeutic domain of many conventional recovery scenarios, improved patient's quality of life greatly.The direction that also will treat, reduce cost, reduce patient's wound misery the future of oral implantology towards simplification develops, and is also more and more outstanding to stomatologic influence, has broad application prospects.Follow implantation body to drop into the prolongation in clinical practice cycle, simultaneously find that also increasing high risk factor or complication display gradually, handle and several factors such as patient oral cavity underlying diseases all can influence service life of implantation body as implantation body and superstructure design thereof, implant surface, and the bone that the bone regeneration around implant inflammation causes forfeiture is the main cause that implantation body uses failure.Generally acknowledge that now antibacterial is the scorching topmost virulence factor of bone regeneration around implant, the generation of bone regeneration around implant inflammation mainly is because the bone regeneration around implant tissue is subjected to bacterial infection, and then due to wrecking.
Summary of the invention
At above mentioned problem, the micro thread implant that the objective of the invention is can effectively to avoid frontal resorption in order to provide a kind of, suppress the scorching generation of bone regeneration around implant, stability is high, the life-span is long.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of micro thread implant, it is characterized in that planting profile and present cylindricality, implantation body adopts thread profile, and described screw thread is symmetrical trapezoidal thread, pitch 0.65 mm, dark 0.4 mm of screw thread, land width 0.1 mm, the implantation body bottom is the arc surface profile, cambered surface radius is 2 mm, implant neck is smooth cervical region, wide is 0.8 mm, and smooth cervical region bottom is cannelure, annular groove width 0.4 mm, groove depth 0.15 mm, implantation body is provided with the self tapping groove, and the self tapping groove has four, and length is 4 mm.
Described implantation body inside is provided with pore structure, and the angle between top vertebral foramen bus and the axis is 45 °, dark 0.75 mm, with taper hole be close to for hexagon ring, the degree of depth 1.5 mm, hexagon ring have the standard thread blind hole, dark 4 mm of blind hole.
Patent of the present invention is owing to adopt above technical scheme, and can obtain following technique effect: 1, implantation body's profile is cylindricality, and cylindricality is dispersive stress most effectively, avoids stress concentration.2, implantation body is provided with helicitic texture, and screw thread can increase the contact area of planting body and osseous tissue effectively, the accelerated bone healing, helicitic texture has auto-lock function simultaneously, increase the stability of implantation body, carry out surperficial coarse language on the helicitic texture, it is long-pending further to increase implant surface.3, cervical region is smooth neck design, and smooth neck is conducive to the cleaning in the operation process, is unfavorable for growing of antibacterial, can prevent the generation of bone regeneration around implant inflammation effectively, increases the life-span of implantation body.4, cervical region has cannelure, and cannelure carries out surface coarsening, increases the contact surface of planting body and osseous tissue, allows smooth neck and screw thread centre that one transition is arranged simultaneously, improves the mechanical property of implantation body.5, bottom arc surface design makes the easier dispersion towards periphery of stress, avoids bottom stress to concentrate.6, implantation body is provided with four spiral self tapping grooves, can realize the self tapping performance of implantation body, reduces operating procedure, and can hold the bits of the bone under the cutting in the self tapping process, is beneficial to bone and integrates, and increases primary stability.7, implantation body and base station coupling part are designed to tapering and add hexagonal, make connection more firm, and can prevent rotation effectively, increase long-time stability, improve implantation body's success rate.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is outline drawing of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is profiles of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is vertical views of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is that the present invention is at the profile at self tapping groove place.
Accompanying drawing 5 is helicitic texture figure of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, implantation body, 2, screw thread, 3, cannelure, 4, cervical region, 5, arc surface, 6, the self tapping groove, 7, tapering, 8, hexagonal, 9, tapped blind hole.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is carried out more detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of micro thread implant, and implantation body 1 is provided with helicitic texture 2, carries out surface coarsening on the screw thread 2 and handles, and the top of screw thread 2 is provided with cannelure 3, is the transition of helicitic texture and cervical region.The cervical region 4 of implantation body 1 is shiny surface, and smooth cervical region can be avoided growing of antibacterial effectively.Arc surface 5 is processed in the bottom, and arc surface 5 is dispersive stress effectively, avoids stress concentration and root to the damage of spongy bone.The bottom of implantation body 1 arranges four self tapping groove 6(as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4), self tapping groove 6 can be realized the self tapping performance of implantation body, reduces operating procedure, and can hold the bone bits that squeeze out in the self tapping process, implant osseointegration is speeded up, increase initial stage and long-time stability.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, inner and base station coupling part is made up of tapering 7 and hexagonal 8, and tapering 7 can make connection more firm, and hexagonal 8 can prevent the base station rotation effectively.The below of hexagonal 8 is provided with a standard thread blind hole 9.
In above-described embodiment, implantation body's diameter is 4.1 mm, and length is 10 mm.Screw thread adopts symmetrical trapezoidal thread structure 2, and as shown in Figure 5, screw thread 2 pitch are 0.65 mm, and the depth of thread is 0.4 mm.The design of cervical region shiny surface in order to stop bacteria breed, prevents the scorching generation of bone regeneration around implant, increases the life-span of implantation body, smooth neck breadth 0.8 mm, and arc surface 5 radiuses in bottom are 2 mm.Spiral self tapping groove 6 highly is 4 mm, and opening angle is 90 °.Angle between tapering 7 buses and the vertical curve is 45 °, dark 0.75 mm, and the degree of depth of hexagonal 8 is 1.5 mm.
Described above is a specific embodiment of the present invention; wherein many sizes are in order to realize that implantation body's diameter is that 4.1 mm arrange; when carrying out other size design; above-mentioned each concrete physical dimension can change, and the variation of this size should not got rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1.
A kind of micro thread implant, it is characterized in that: the plantation profile presents cylindricality, cylindricality is provided with thread profile, screw thread carries out surface coarsening to be handled, implant neck is shiny surface, and the bottom is designed for arc surface, and the bottom is provided with four self tapping grooves, inside is provided with taper hole and hexagonal structure, and implantation body and base station are cooperated.
2. claims 1 described a kind of micro thread implant, it is characterized in that: screw thread is symmetrical trapezoidal thread, and pitch is 0.65 mm, and the depth of thread is 0.4 mm, land width 0.1 mm.
3. claims 1 or 2 described a kind of micro thread implants, it is characterized in that: ring channel structures is arranged at screw thread top, annular groove width 0.4 mm, groove depth 0.15 mm, thread neck part shiny surface, smooth face width 0.8 mm, the implantation body bottom is arc surface, and cambered surface radius is 2 mm.
4. claims 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of micro thread implants, it is characterized in that: implantation body's self tapping groove cambered surface radius is 5 mm, and length is 4 mm.
5. claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of micro thread implants, it is characterized in that: described implantation body inside is provided with pore structure, and the angle between top vertebral foramen bus and the axis is 45 °, dark 0.75 mm.The hole that is close to taper hole is hexagonal, and the degree of depth 1.5 mm are in the hole and be provided with standard thread blind hole, dark 4 mm of blind hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013102253715A CN103271774A (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Micro screw implant |
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CN2013102253715A CN103271774A (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Micro screw implant |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104224335A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-12-24 | (株)百欧赛特克 | Fixture for dental implant |
CN106037984A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-26 | 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院 | Experimental simplified dental implant conducive to quantitative research of bone bonding quality |
CN106061429A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2016-10-26 | 诺贝尔生物服务公司 | Dental implant |
CN106102649A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2016-11-09 | 诺贝尔生物服务公司 | Tooth implant |
CN106859792A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江工业大学 | The through-hole porous tooth implant of multisection type |
CN110420066A (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2019-11-08 | 奥菲尔·弗罗蒙维奇 | Bone Implants and Implant Abutments |
CN116158875A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-05-26 | 山东大学 | Novel dental implant |
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KR20120009784A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-02-02 | (주) 시원 | Friction-bonded dental implants with improved friction |
CN202801833U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-03-20 | 重庆润泽医药有限公司 | Dental implant device |
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US5588838A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1996-12-31 | Astra Aktiebolag | Fixture for use in a dental implant system |
US5947735A (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-09-07 | Sulzer Calcitek Inc. | Surface roughening of self-tapping dental implants |
JP2003038522A (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-12 | Kyocera Corp | Artificial root |
KR100473141B1 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-14 | 주식회사 메가젠 | Dental implant |
CN1984617A (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2007-06-20 | 生命中心生物医学股份有限公司 | Internal connection false teeth |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110420066A (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2019-11-08 | 奥菲尔·弗罗蒙维奇 | Bone Implants and Implant Abutments |
CN110420066B (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2022-05-06 | 施特劳曼控股股份公司 | Bone implant and implant abutment |
CN104224335B (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2016-04-13 | (株)百欧赛特克 | For the fixture of dentistry implant |
CN104224335A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-12-24 | (株)百欧赛特克 | Fixture for dental implant |
CN106061429A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2016-10-26 | 诺贝尔生物服务公司 | Dental implant |
CN106102649A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2016-11-09 | 诺贝尔生物服务公司 | Tooth implant |
CN106102649B (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2019-12-06 | 诺贝尔生物服务公司 | Dental implant |
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CN106061429B (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2020-06-02 | 诺贝尔生物服务公司 | Dental implant |
US11058522B2 (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2021-07-13 | Nobel Biocare Services Ag | Dental implant |
CN106037984A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-26 | 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院 | Experimental simplified dental implant conducive to quantitative research of bone bonding quality |
CN106859792A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江工业大学 | The through-hole porous tooth implant of multisection type |
CN106859792B (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2022-06-17 | 浙江工业大学 | Multi-stage through-hole porous dental implant |
CN116158875A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-05-26 | 山东大学 | Novel dental implant |
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Application publication date: 20130904 |