CN103264701A - Supporting height adjustable and sole copying hillside orchard freight track - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a mountain orchard freight track with adjustable support height and sole profiling, which includes a track, a first support column, a second support column, a support plate and a connecting splint; One support column, the first end of the second support column is inserted into the first support column, the end of the first support column is provided with a fixing device, and the support plate is provided with 2 connecting splints, and the connecting splint passes through the first bolt and the end of the second support column connect. The invention overcomes the problems in the prior art that the length of the track support column and the angle of the ground support plate cannot be adjusted, and the use effect is not good. The soles of the feet can be profiled and so on.

Description

A mountain orchard freight track with adjustable support height and foot profiling

technical field

The invention relates to mountain orchard freight track technology, in particular to a mountain orchard freight track with adjustable support height and sole profiling.

Background technique

In order to solve the problem of difficult transportation of materials such as fruits, fertilizers and pesticides in mountain orchards, and accelerate the mechanization process of mountain orchards, a series of researches have been carried out on double-track transport machinery in mountain orchards at home and abroad, among which rail freighters are one of the current research hotspots. The wire rope traction detachable double-track freighter developed by South China Agricultural University effectively realizes the purpose of transporting fruits and other agricultural materials. The track freighter has poor adaptability to the complex terrain of mountain orchards, because the length of the track support column and the angle of the ground support plate of the freighter are not adjustable, so the terrain required to be laid is flat, without ups and downs and without turning.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art above, and provide a mountain orchard freight rail with simple structure, convenient installation, high production efficiency, suitable for complex mountain terrain, adjustable support height and profiling soles.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a mountain orchard freight track with adjustable support height and sole profiling, including a track, a first support column, a second support column, a support plate and a connecting splint; wherein, the track The crossbeam is fixed to more than two first support columns, the head end of the second support column is inserted into the first support column, the end of the first support column is provided with a fixing device, and the support plate is provided with 2 connecting splints, and the connecting splint passes through the first support column. A bolt is connected to the end of the second support column.

In order to facilitate processing and save costs, preferably, the fixing device is a bolt.

In order to make the track stable and easy to disassemble, a first support column is welded to the left and right of the beam of each track.

In order to improve firmness, the support plate and the connecting splint are integrally formed.

In order to facilitate processing and save cost, the connecting splint is welded on the support plate.

For firm fixing and good use effect, the first support column and the second support column are round tubes, and the inner diameter of the first support column is 1-3mm larger than the inner diameter of the second support column.

In order to facilitate processing and fix firmly, the support plate is suitable for circular iron plates in mountains.

For better fixing, the circular iron plate is provided with two steel drill holes, and the steel drill holes are on the diameter of the circular iron plate.

The principle realized by the present invention: a mountain orchard freight track with adjustable support height and sole profiling, including track, first support column, second support column, support plate and connecting splint; wherein, two beams of the track are fixedly connected Above the first support column, the first end of the second support column is inserted into the first support column, the end of the first support column is provided with a fixing device, and the support plate is provided with 2 connecting splints, and the connecting splint is connected to the second support through the first bolt Column end connection.

In specific use, first fix a number of support plates on the mountain slope according to the requirements, then connect the support plates to the end of the second support column, insert the second support column into the first support column, and loosen the second support column when angle adjustment is required One bolt, turn the second support column to a suitable position. When height adjustment is required, the fixing device is loosened first, and then the height of the first support column is adjusted to the required position. After all debugging is completed, the track installation is completed.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects:

1. The present invention includes a track, a first support column, a second support column, a support plate and a connecting splint. It has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, high production efficiency, suitable for complex mountainous terrain, adjustable support height and foot profiling, etc. features.

2. The support column of the present invention is divided into two sections, and the height can be adjusted through the fixing device, which has a wide application range and good use effect.

3. The present invention is equipped with a support plate and a connecting splint. The connecting splint is connected to the end of the second support column through the first bolt, so the angle of the support column can be adjusted according to needs, so that the entire support plate is close to the ground, with a wide range of applications and overall stability Good sex.

4. The support plate and the connecting splint in the present invention are integrally formed, which improves the use strength.

5. In the present invention, the inner diameter of the first supporting column is 1-3 mm larger than that of the second supporting column, so that the second supporting column can be inserted into the first supporting column without affecting the adjustment function, and the use and adjustment are very convenient. convenient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of the mountain orchard freight track with adjustable support height and sole profiling;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support plate and the second support column in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of support plate among the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate in use according to the present invention.

The labels and names in the figure are as follows:

1 track 2 first support column 3 second support column 4 support plate 5 connecting splint 6 track beam 7 Fixtures 8 first bolt 9 second bolt 10 nut 11 Inclined hillside 12 stairway 13 Drilling hole 14 Brazing

Detailed ways

For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Example 1:

As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6, the applicable terrain of this embodiment is an inclined hillside 11, a mountain orchard freight track with adjustable support height and sole profiling, including track 1, first support column 2 , the second support column 3, the support plate 4 and the connecting splint 5; wherein, the crossbeam 6 of the track is fixedly connected with more than two first support columns 2, and the first end of the second support column 3 is inserted into the first support column 2, and the first The end of the support column 2 is provided with a fixing device 7, and the support plate 4 is provided with two connecting splints 5. The connecting splint 5 is connected to the end of the second support column 3 through a first bolt 8, and the first bolt 8 is connected with a nut 10.

The fixing device 7 in this embodiment is a bolt. In this embodiment, the crossbeam 6 of each track is welded with a first support column 2 on the left and right sides, and the crossbeams 6 of adjacent tracks are connected with the second bolt 9. In this embodiment, The connecting splint 5 is an iron sheet with bolt holes.

The support plate 4 and the connecting splint 5 in the present embodiment are integrally formed. The support plate 4 is suitable for a circular iron plate in the mountains. The circular iron plate is provided with two steel drill holes 13. In terms of the diameter of the plate, the purpose of setting it on the diameter is to maintain a fixed effect. When the support plate 4 is too soft close to the surface soil, two drill holes with a diameter of 12 mm and a length of 300 mm to 1000 mm should be drilled into the steel drill hole 13. The brazing steel 14 limits the movement of the support plate 4.

The first support column 2 and the second support column 3 in this embodiment are both circular tubes, and the inner diameter of the first support column 2 is 1 mm larger than the inner diameter of the second support column 3 .

Example 2

As shown in Figures 1, 3, and 4, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the applicable terrain of this embodiment is a stair-shaped road 12, the connecting splint 5 is welded on the support plate 4, and the first support column 2 The inner diameter is 3 mm larger than the inner diameter of the second support column 3 .

The specific implementation described above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. Any other changes or other equivalent replacement methods that do not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention are included in the scope of protection of the present invention. within.

Claims (8)

1. A mountain orchard freight track with adjustable support height and sole profiling, characterized in that: it includes a track, a first support column, a second support column, a support plate and a connecting splint; wherein, two crossbeams of the track are fixedly connected Above the first support column, the first end of the second support column is inserted into the first support column, the end of the first support column is provided with a fixing device, and the support plate is provided with 2 connecting splints, and the connecting splint is connected to the second support through the first bolt Column end connections. 2. The mountain orchard freight track with adjustable support height and profiling soles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing device is a bolt. 3. The mountain orchard freight track with adjustable bearing height and profiling soles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the beams of each track are welded with one first support column on the left and right sides. 4. The mountain orchard freight track with adjustable bearing height and profiling soles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting plate and the connecting splint are integrally formed. 5. The mountain orchard freight track with adjustable bearing height and profiling soles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting splint is welded on the support plate. 6. The mountain orchard freight track with adjustable bearing height and sole profiling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first support column and the second support column are both round tubes, and the inner diameter ratio of the first support column is The inner diameter of the second support column is 1-3mm larger. 7. The mountain orchard freight track with adjustable bearing height and profiling soles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support plate is suitable for circular iron plates in mountains. 8. The mountain orchard freight track with adjustable support height and sole profiling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the circular iron plate is provided with two steel drilling holes, and the steel drilling holes are located in the circular iron plate. diameter.

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