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CN103264644A - Short rail type electric sectioning structure - Google Patents

Short rail type electric sectioning structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103264644A
CN103264644A CN2013101837682A CN201310183768A CN103264644A CN 103264644 A CN103264644 A CN 103264644A CN 2013101837682 A CN2013101837682 A CN 2013101837682A CN 201310183768 A CN201310183768 A CN 201310183768A CN 103264644 A CN103264644 A CN 103264644A
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China
Prior art keywords
rail
short rail
short
contactor
engaging
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CN2013101837682A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103264644B (en
Inventor
张华志
周求定
何斌
戚广枫
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103264644A publication Critical patent/CN103264644A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a short rail type electric sectioning structure which comprises a first short rail, a second short rail, a corresponding first short rail and a corresponding section short rail, wherein the first short rail and the second short rail are separated from a contact rail on one inner side of a platform section, and the corresponding first short rail and the corresponding second short rail are separated from a contact rail on the other side. Electricity of each first short rail is supplied by a first direct current contactor, electricity of each second short rail is supplied by a second direct current contactor, the first short rail and the second short rail on each contact rail are in non-electric connection, the contact rail part except for the first short rail and the second short rail on each contact rail on the corresponding side are connected to power substations through cables respectively, and the power substations are connected with the first direct current contactors and the second direct current contactors on the contact rails of the corresponding sides through cables. The short rail type electric sectioning structure can uninterruptedly supply power to vehicles in normal operation, and when one power supplying section has electrical failure, the fact that adjacent power supplying sections can have electrical failure due to circuit conduction in the vehicles can be prevented.

Description

A kind of short rail formula electricity segmental structure
Technical field
The present invention refers to a kind of short rail formula electricity segmental structure that can take into account near, at a specified future date vehicle marshalling especially about a kind of urban track traffic and inter-city rail transit tractive power supply system.
Background technology
What early stage subway adopted is that disconnected gauge is from the broken rail electricity segmentation for 14m, must be arranged in the preceding coasting district of vehicle pull-in, for being the vehicle of independent traction unit with the single-unit motor-car, vehicle does not in early days generally possess under the situation of regenerative brake function, vehicle does not generally have very big electric arc during the electric segmentation by the disconnected rail of 14m yet after the coasting section traction electric machine that enters the station stops to get stream, can satisfy the operation requirement substantially, but room light can be subjected to temporary influence.
Vehicle generally all has the regenerative brake function now, if continue to continue to use the segmentation of broken rail electricity, and the disconnected gauge that the segmentation of broken rail electricity is set is from the pantagraph current collector spacing greater than a traction unit of vehicle, no matter then vehicle is to get the stream operation or at the electric braking state, all may produce big electric arc, scaling loss contact rail and pantagraph current collector slide plate, under frequent powering-off state, appliance life shortens in the car, and maintenance capacity increases, and causes operating cost to increase.And if the disconnected gauge of broken rail electricity segmentation is from the pantagraph current collector spacing less than a traction unit of vehicle, then might suddenly power outage appear and when having little time to avoid vehicle to swarm into the dead electricity district in a power supply zone, be communicated with electric subregion in bad order and failure-free adjacent electric subregion, not only enlarge the accident incidence, and may bring greater loss in some cases.
And the short rail formula electricity segmentation of adopting has at present taken into account above-mentioned various aspects preferably; but must pay special attention to the reasonableness that short rail arranges the position; if it is improper to arrange; bigger sudden change may occur at vehicle launch period of acceleration feeder current and cause the fender guard misoperation, also still have electric arc between pantagraph current collector and contact rail and occur.At present short rail formula electricity segmentation arrangement form has following two schemes:
Scheme one: will lack rail at the traction substation place and be arranged in the vehicle pull-in end, the contact rail in short rail and vehicle operating the place ahead is powered by same feeder line, short rail length is by vehicle towed element length setting, when vehicle starts in the station, all pantagraph current collectors are all got stream from the same feeding section of train working direction, do not have the feeding section transfer problem in being advanced to the power supply of same traction unit and train by two different feeder lines, each traction unit has that higher to get stream stable.But the shortcoming of this scheme is must adjust short rail position when near, at a specified future date vehicle marshalling is adjusted.
Scheme two: short rail length arranges by full vehicle commander's degree, and the electrical wiring mode is identical with scheme one, but the discharge capacity of lacking DC contactor on the rail feed pathway need increase be twice above.The advantage of scheme two is needn't adjust short rail position when near, at a specified future date vehicle marshalling is adjusted, and shortcoming is that the high-capacity direct current contactless switch needs import, and price is high; May make vehicle lose kinetic energy in standing during when DC contactor and with cable et out of order that short rail links to each other, and then cause backlog.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of short rail formula electricity segmental structure that can take into account near, at a specified future date vehicle marshalling and avoid backlog.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of short rail formula electricity segmental structure, it comprises in the platform section on the side joint rail-engaging the isolated first corresponding short rail and the second weak point rail on the isolated first short rail and the second short rail and opposite side contact rail, wherein each first short rail is powered by first DC contactor, each second short rail is powered by second DC contactor, do not have between the short rail of on each side joint rail-engaging first and the second short rail and be electrically connected, the contact rail part of lacking the rail except the first short rail and second on each side joint rail-engaging is connected to different substations by cable separately, and each substation is connected to first DC contactor and second DC contactor that connects on this side joint rail-engaging by cable.
Wherein be connected with disconnector between second DC contactor of a side joint rail-engaging and the substation that is connected, be connected with another disconnector between first DC contactor of opposite side contact rail and the substation that is connected.
The described first short rail on each side joint rail-engaging equates with the train total length with the second short rail length overall.
The described first short rail and the second short rail on each side joint rail-engaging independently arrange separately.
The short rail formula electricity of the present invention segmental structure can keep uninterrupted power supply to vehicle when normal operation, owing to adopt two sections short rails (the first short rail, the second short rail), compare with the existing scheme that one section short rail only is set, not because the conduction of train internal circuit causes adjacent power supply zone electrical accident also to occur, can better take into account near, at a specified future date vehicle marshalling simultaneously in the time of can avoiding in a power supply zone, electrical accident occurring.In addition, because the present invention adopts two DC contactor, compare with the existing scheme that a DC contactor only is set, can avoid adopting high-capacity DC contactor, economic benefit is more excellent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the enforcement constitution diagram of the short rail formula electricity of the present invention segmental structure.
The specific embodiment
For ease of structure of the present invention and the effect that reaches are had further understanding, the existing preferred embodiment that develops simultaneously by reference to the accompanying drawings is described in detail as follows.
As shown in Figure 1, the short rail formula electricity of the present invention segmental structure comprises in the platform section on the side joint rail-engaging the isolated first corresponding short rail 1 and the second weak point rail 2 on the isolated first short rail 1 and the second short rail 2 and opposite side contact rail, wherein each first short rail 1 is by 10 power supplies of first DC contactor, each second short rail 2 is by 20 power supplies of second DC contactor, do not have between the short rail 1 of on each side joint rail-engaging first and the second short rail 2 and be electrically connected, the contact rail part of lacking the rail 2 except the first short rail 1 and second on each side joint rail-engaging is connected to different substations by cable separately, and each substation is connected to first DC contactor 10 and second DC contactor 20 that connects on this side joint rail-engaging by cable.
As shown in Figure 1, to be generally used among the present invention that the single hop short circuit rail-engaging as electric segmentation facility changes two sections short circuit rail-engagings between the adjacent current supply circuit, namely first lacks rail 1 and the second short rail 2, the length of each section short circuit rail-engaging independently is subjected to the pantagraph current collector spacing of electric unit corresponding with train is inner, two sections short circuit rail-engagings are respectively by two DC contactor power supplies, two sections short circuit rail-engaging length overalls are close with the train total length or equate, two sections short circuit rail-engagings can be mechanically independent setting the separately, nothing is electrically connected.Wherein be connected with disconnector 3 between second DC contactor 20 of a side joint rail-engaging and the substation that is connected, be connected with another disconnector 4 between first DC contactor 10 of opposite side contact rail and the substation that is connected, when other related electric element is deactivated for some reason on the contactless switch of one of them short rail power supply or the circuit, another short rail still can be powered to vehicle, under the situation close with the train total length as the short section contact rail length of sectioning device spare, prevent that vehicle from losing kinetic energy because of the full car of single hop short circuit rail-engaging dead electricity, and then the obstruction circuit causes operation to be stagnated.
This scheme optimization short rail formula electricity segmentation arrangement form, when adjusting, near, at a specified future date vehicle marshalling needn't adjust short rail position, can not occur DC contactor yet and may make vehicle lose kinetic energy during with cable et out of order that short rail links to each other, and then cause the situation of backlog, improve the reliability of power supply and transportation tissue, simultaneously because the present invention adopts two DC contactor, compare with the existing scheme that a DC contactor only is set, need not to adopt the high-capacity direct current contactless switch, when reaching technical index, saved cost again.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not for limiting protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. one kind short rail formula electricity segmental structure, it is characterized in that, it comprises in the platform section on the side joint rail-engaging the isolated first corresponding short rail and the second weak point rail on the isolated first short rail and the second short rail and opposite side contact rail, wherein each first short rail is powered by first DC contactor, each second short rail is powered by second DC contactor, do not have between the short rail of on each side joint rail-engaging first and the second short rail and be electrically connected, contact rail part on each side joint rail-engaging except the first short rail and the second short rail is connected to substation by cable separately, and each substation is connected to first DC contactor and second DC contactor that connects on this side joint rail-engaging by cable.
2. short rail formula electricity segmental structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein be connected with disconnector between second DC contactor of a side joint rail-engaging and the substation that is connected, be connected with another disconnector between first DC contactor of opposite side contact rail and the substation that is connected.
3. short rail formula electricity segmental structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described first short rail on each side joint rail-engaging equates with the train total length with the second short rail length overall.
4. short rail formula electricity segmental structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described first short rail and the second short rail on each side joint rail-engaging independently arrange separately.
CN201310183768.2A 2013-05-17 2013-05-17 Short rail type electric sectioning structure Active CN103264644B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310183768.2A CN103264644B (en) 2013-05-17 2013-05-17 Short rail type electric sectioning structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310183768.2A CN103264644B (en) 2013-05-17 2013-05-17 Short rail type electric sectioning structure

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CN103264644A true CN103264644A (en) 2013-08-28
CN103264644B CN103264644B (en) 2015-07-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108162808A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 Electric vehicle zonal cooling formula ground power supply system power feeding module transition apparatus
CN109455111A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-12 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 A kind of rubber tire power supply system used for rail vehicle and its track

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5766032A (en) * 1980-10-09 1982-04-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor type feeder section apparatus for electric railway
SE456664B (en) * 1985-03-11 1988-10-24 Asea Ab DC contact lead feed equipment for overhead fed rail vehicles
JP2000071820A (en) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-07 Meidensha Corp Ac feeder system
CN102729841A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-17 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Power supply arm wiring system and anchor articulated type split-phase system
CN203254981U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-10-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Short-rail type electric segmental structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5766032A (en) * 1980-10-09 1982-04-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor type feeder section apparatus for electric railway
SE456664B (en) * 1985-03-11 1988-10-24 Asea Ab DC contact lead feed equipment for overhead fed rail vehicles
JP2000071820A (en) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-07 Meidensha Corp Ac feeder system
CN102729841A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-17 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Power supply arm wiring system and anchor articulated type split-phase system
CN203254981U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-10-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Short-rail type electric segmental structure

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何斌: "城市轨道交通正线牵引变电所处接触轨电分段的设置", 《铁道勘测与设计》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108162808A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 Electric vehicle zonal cooling formula ground power supply system power feeding module transition apparatus
CN109455111A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-12 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 A kind of rubber tire power supply system used for rail vehicle and its track
CN109455111B (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-11-13 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Power supply system for rubber-tyred rail vehicle and rail thereof

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