Summary of the invention
It is more convenient to the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mud to coat, convenient impromptu original formula creation, the manufacture craft of the annual ring of the better effects if of coating plank calligraphy and painting modelled after an antique.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the manufacture craft of a kind of annual ring plank calligraphy and painting modelled after an antique is characterized in that: plank is being carried out before charcoal burn to handle, to the zone that will the form calligraphy and painting mud protection of coating;
The concrete preparation method of described mud is as follows:
1. get a splendid attire bucket, cover bung and tighten with 100-300 purpose filter cloth, red soil is placed on the filter cloth, with the red soil on the clear water washing and filtering cloth, the red soil filtered fluid is kept somewhere in the splendid attire bucket, and reject residues in the residue that can't filter on the filter cloth; Repeat this process until the red soil filtered fluid that obtains requirement;
2. leave standstill the red soil filtered fluid, treat that the abundant post precipitation of red soil removes clear water, obtain red soil mud, make the abundant dehydration of its rapid draing with drying or drying;
3. the strong earth a of mucosity that gets requirement is put in one and holds in the bucket, adds the 3-4 water doubly that weight is earth a weight toward holding in the bucket, pinches, rubs with the hands, washes or mechanical means is dissolved earth a in water with hand;
4. will be filtered in another splendid attire bucket with 100-300 purpose filter cloth through the liquid that 3. step handles acquisition, obtain earth a suspension;
5. will mix with the earth a suspension that 4. obtains through step through the red soil that 2. step obtains, be deployed into mixing mud, the moisture content of mixing mud is 40%-55%;
The method of the described mud of coating is as follows: mixing mud is packed in the pastry bag, then the mixing mud squeezing and coating on plank, the mixing mud profile that squeezing and coating are gone out is consistent with the calligraphy and painting profile that will make.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) be suitable for the mixing mud that pastry bag carries out squeezing and coating, not only be difficult for precipitation, mucosity is strong, and mud extraction is smooth and easy during squeezing and coating, does not stop up mud mouth;
(2) squeezing and coating that adopt pastry bag to carry out mud cover, and random operation is convenient, make things convenient for the creator to carry out impromptu original formula creation, with creation intention and the emotion that gives full expression to the creator, make works have higher artistic connotation.
The specific embodiment
The manufacture craft of a kind of annual ring plank calligraphy and painting modelled after an antique is characterized in that: plank is being carried out before charcoal burn to handle, to the zone that will the form calligraphy and painting mud protection of coating;
The concrete preparation method of described mud is as follows:
1. get a splendid attire bucket, cover bung and tighten with 100-300 purpose paint filter cloth, red soil is placed on the paint filter cloth, with the red soil on the clear water flushing paint filter cloth, the red soil filtered fluid is kept somewhere in the splendid attire bucket, and reject residues in the residue that can't filter on the paint filter cloth; Repeat this process until the red soil filtered fluid that obtains requirement;
2. leave standstill the red soil filtered fluid, treat that the abundant post precipitation of red soil removes clear water, obtain red soil mud, make the abundant dehydration of its rapid draing with oven dry or method such as dry;
3. the strong earth a of mucosity that gets requirement is put in one and holds in the bucket, adds the 3-4 water doubly that weight is earth a weight toward holding in the bucket, pinches, rubs with the hands, washes or mechanical means is dissolved earth a in water with hand; Dissolve the water yield of usefulness very little, removing liquid is too dense can't to be filtered; The water yield is too many, and the earth a suspension water content after the filtration is too high, can cause the clay content of the mixing mud that makes to reduce;
4. will be filtered in another splendid attire bucket with 100-300 purpose paint filter cloth through the liquid that 3. step handles acquisition, obtain earth a suspension;
5. will mix with the earth a suspension that 4. obtains through step through the red soil that 2. step obtains, be deployed into mixing mud, the moisture content of mixing mud is 40%-55%; The moisture content of mixing mud is too low, and mixing mud is difficult for squeezing and coating; The mixing mud moisture content is too high, and the flowability of mixing mud is too strong, and the mixing mud that squeezing and coating go out can not meet its shape need because flowing;
The method of the described mud of coating is as follows: mixing mud is packed in the pastry bag, then the mixing mud squeezing and coating on plank, the mixing mud profile that squeezing and coating are gone out is consistent with the calligraphy and painting profile that will make; Can make things convenient for accurately like this and protect; avoid charcoal to burn and handle the zone that damage need be carried out the calligraphy and painting creation; the coat marginal portion of former baffle masked areas of squeezing and coating mixing mud is laid special stress on protecting and is subject to charcoal and burns the position of handling influence, the thicker mixing mud of coating at the position that needs are strengthened protection.
The method of the described mud of coating adopts following method to substitute: wrap mixing mud with palm, by the Coordinating Activity of the finger that squeezes, kneads mixing mud is coated on plank.
Described earth a can be unselected clay, ball clay or fire clay etc.
5. will leave standstill processing through the earth a suspension that 4. step handles acquisition before handling carrying out step; After the sedimentation layering appears in earth a suspension, remove supernatant, to obtain the higher earth a suspension of earth a content.
Fully the red soil moisture content after the dehydration is more low more good, can improve the earth a suspension amount of being blended into so as far as possible, is the mixing mud of 40%-55% thereby obtain moisture content.Be blended into earth a suspension more, improve the ratio of earth a in the mixing mud exactly, the mucosity of prepared like this mixing mud is just more strong, more is conducive to the squeezing and coating operation of mixing mud.
When adopting pastry bag to carry out squeezing and coating, for preventing that mixing mud from stopping up the pastry bag outlet, the smooth and easy squeezing and coating of being convenient to of assurance mud extraction are operated, require the mud particles in the mixing mud tiny, therefore available 100-300 purpose paint filter cloth filters, the order number of filter cloth is not The more the better, if the order number is too many, is unfavorable for filter operation on the contrary.Mixing mud coat thickness more than 1.5mm, it is more thick that mud is coated, its fire-resisting protection performance is more strong.Carry out mixing mud when coating, preferably with mixing mud to forming regional comprehensive complete covering and the good adhesion of calligraphy and painting.
The red soil mucosity is not strong and water insoluble, but very easily by the aquation solution, very easily precipitate after dissolving, namely use 100-300 purpose paint filter cloth that it is filtered after, also can occur because of precipitation and/or the strong phenomenon of not stopping up mud mouth of mucosity, thereby influence the squeezing and coating operation.
Earth a, as unselected clay, ball clay or fire clay etc., mucosity is strong, but be difficult for by the aquation solution, it is slow to dissolve the sedimentation of back formation suspension, even the high-concentration suspension liquid that obtains after sedimentation also contains a large amount of moisture, it is obviously unrealistic to make its dehydration make mud with air drying, must take methods such as heating or oven dry to make its quick dehydration; But fast can form more stiff clod because dehydration is inhomogeneous in the dehydration process, clod is in case form and just be difficult to dissolve, particularly in the few mud of moisture with regard to more difficult dissolving; Like this, the single earth a mud of making can stop up the pastry bag outlet because containing clod, influences the squeezing and coating operation.
In red soil, add the mixing mud that forms behind the earth a suspension and not only be difficult for precipitation and strengthened mucosity, during squeezing and coating mud extraction smooth and easy, be conducive to the enforcement of the method for coating of this mud.
Adopt pastry bag to carry out squeezing and coating, random operation is convenient, makes things convenient for the creator to carry out impromptu original formula creation, with creation intention and the emotion that gives full expression to the creator, makes works have higher artistic connotation.
The manufacture craft of described annual ring plank calligraphy and painting modelled after an antique comprises concrete following steps:
A, choose plank, coating with mud to form the zone of calligraphy and painting at plank;
B, will carry out charcoal with naked light to the zone of the mud of not coating through the plank of processing of step A and burn and handle;
C, after step B handles, remove mud and also remove the black carbide that the plank charcoal burns face;
D, after step C handles, plank cleaned dries.
The concrete operations of step B are: with gasoline flame gun or oxy arc rifle the do not coat zone of mud, plank surface is carried out charcoal and is burnt and handle, when charcoal burns to burn redwood material surface degree of being.Can certainly carry out charcoal with other thermal-flame and burn processing.Relatively softer wooden by more burning in the timber layer of wood, harder relatively annual ring wood grain is by less burning.
When charcoal burn to be handled, carry out edge charcoal burning to being positioned at the coat plank surface of outer rim of the pattern that forms of mud earlier, then comprehensive charcoal burning is carried out on the plank surface in the mud zone of not coating.When carrying out the processing of charcoal burning with gasoline flame gun or oxy arc rifle, the edge charcoal burns uses flammule, and charcoal burns and uses big flame comprehensively.
The zone at mud edge is being carried out charcoal when burning, mud can reduce or lose anti-flammability because of dehydration, can constantly add water in mud at this moment, is coated in the anti-flammability that the first-class method of mud is kept mud as getting wet with writing brush.
The concrete operations of step C are: after step e is handled, the mud that sticks to the plank surface is struck off; When removing carbide, adopt brass wire brush, scrub-brush, iron wire brush, brush machine or sander along grain direction wood surface to be carried out brushing back and forth, need brush carbide or till the black carbide that makes charcoal burning place is brushed by making.Because of the different wooden burning degree difference of soft or hard in the timber layer of wood, through brushing back and forth, presented the tangible pseudo-classic style of concave-convex sense calendar year colyliform wood texture by the wood plate surface at charcoal burning place again.
Among the step D, the plank moisture content after drying is preferably 10%-15%.
Among the step D, after with soft hairbrush plank being scrubbed, dry again.