CN103250785B - A kind of inulin low-fat yogurt pudding and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of inulin low-fat yogurt pudding and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103250785B CN103250785B CN201310136125.2A CN201310136125A CN103250785B CN 103250785 B CN103250785 B CN 103250785B CN 201310136125 A CN201310136125 A CN 201310136125A CN 103250785 B CN103250785 B CN 103250785B
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- inulin
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- milk
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- 229920001202 Inulin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 157
- JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N inulin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)OC[C@]1(OC[C@]2(OC[C@]3(OC[C@]4(OC[C@]5(OC[C@]6(OC[C@]7(OC[C@]8(OC[C@]9(OC[C@]%10(OC[C@]%11(OC[C@]%12(OC[C@]%13(OC[C@]%14(OC[C@]%15(OC[C@]%16(OC[C@]%17(OC[C@]%18(OC[C@]%19(OC[C@]%20(OC[C@]%21(OC[C@]%22(OC[C@]%23(OC[C@]%24(OC[C@]%25(OC[C@]%26(OC[C@]%27(OC[C@]%28(OC[C@]%29(OC[C@]%30(OC[C@]%31(OC[C@]%32(OC[C@]%33(OC[C@]%34(OC[C@]%35(OC[C@]%36(O[C@@H]%37[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%37)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%36)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%35)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%34)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%33)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%32)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%31)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%30)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%29)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%28)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%27)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%26)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%25)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%24)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%23)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%22)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%21)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%20)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%19)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%18)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%17)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%16)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%15)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%14)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%13)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%12)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%11)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%10)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O9)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O8)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O4)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 157
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- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acesulfame k Chemical compound [K+].CC1=CC(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)O1 WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
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- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Grain Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明具体涉及一种菊粉低脂酸奶布丁,同时还涉及该酸奶布丁的制备方法,属于食品加工技术领域。The invention specifically relates to an inulin low-fat yogurt pudding, and also relates to a preparation method of the yogurt pudding, which belongs to the technical field of food processing.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活水平的提高,人们的饮食结构发生了重大变化,已由过去以“高谷物膳食”类型转变为低膳食纤维和“三高”类型,即高蛋白、高脂肪和高热能。越来越多的证据表明,膳食纤维的摄入量与慢性疾病之间存在密切的关系,包括肠道疾病、肥胖病、糖尿病和心血管疾病等。据世卫专家估算,由于膳食纤维摄入不足所引发的各种慢性疾病每年给全球经济造成高达数千亿美元的损失。基于此,世界卫生组织建议成人每日膳食纤维摄入量不得低于40.4克。实际调查结果则显示,全球普遍存在膳食纤维摄入量不足的问题,我国的情况更令人担忧,约14克/日。据世卫专家估算,由于膳食纤维摄入不足所引发的各种慢性疾病每年给全球经济造成高达数千亿美元的损失。With the improvement of living standards, major changes have taken place in people's diet structure, which has changed from "high grain diet" type to low dietary fiber and "three high" type, namely high protein, high fat and high energy. Increasing evidence shows that there is a strong relationship between dietary fiber intake and chronic diseases, including intestinal diseases, obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. According to estimates by WHO experts, various chronic diseases caused by insufficient dietary fiber intake cause losses of up to hundreds of billions of dollars to the global economy every year. Based on this, the World Health Organization recommends that the daily dietary fiber intake of adults should not be less than 40.4 grams. The actual survey results show that the problem of insufficient dietary fiber intake is widespread in the world, and the situation in my country is even more worrying, about 14 grams per day. According to estimates by WHO experts, various chronic diseases caused by insufficient dietary fiber intake cause losses of up to hundreds of billions of dollars to the global economy every year.
酸奶布丁是以牛奶为主要原料,添加其它食品辅料,通过乳酸菌发酵而成,是一种美味的营养食品。但随着人们生活水平的提高和健康意识的增强,市场上对低脂、低热量、高膳食纤维和具有良好口感的食品需求增长迅猛。目前已有文献报告的布丁为全脂牛奶布丁或全脂酸奶布丁,如中国专利(申请号:200910049130.3)公开了一种牛奶布丁及其制备方法,中国专利(申请号:201010603958.1)公开了一种酸奶布丁的配方。然而,在上述产品中均含有较高的脂肪,热量值高,不适合肥胖病人食用;并且由于产品中缺乏膳食纤维,即益菌因子,因此不能充分发挥酸奶中益生菌的生理功能。因此,人们要求开发一种低脂、低热量、口感好、富含膳食纤维的低脂酸奶布丁,特别适合患有便秘、肥胖症、高血压、高血脂和糖尿病等病症的中老年人食用。Yogurt pudding is made of milk as the main raw material, added with other food accessories, and fermented by lactic acid bacteria. It is a delicious and nutritious food. However, with the improvement of people's living standards and the enhancement of health awareness, the demand for food with low fat, low calorie, high dietary fiber and good taste is growing rapidly in the market. At present, the pudding reported in the literature is whole milk pudding or full fat yogurt pudding. For example, Chinese patent (application number: 200910049130.3) discloses a kind of milk pudding and its preparation method, and Chinese patent (application number: 201010603958.1) discloses a Yogurt Pudding Recipe. However, the above-mentioned products all contain higher fat and high calorie value, and are not suitable for obese patients; and because the products lack dietary fiber, that is, probiotic factors, the physiological functions of probiotics in yogurt cannot be fully exerted. Therefore, people require to develop a kind of low-fat, low-calorie, good mouthfeel low-fat yogurt pudding rich in dietary fiber, especially suitable for middle-aged and elderly people who suffer from diseases such as constipation, obesity, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种菊粉低脂酸奶布丁。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of inulin low-fat yoghurt pudding.
同时,本发明还提供一种菊粉低脂酸奶布丁的制备方法。At the same time, the invention also provides a method for preparing the inulin low-fat yoghurt pudding.
为了实现以上目的,本发明所采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
一种菊粉低脂酸奶布丁,由以下重量百分含量的组分组成:酸奶基料30~40%,菊粉Ⅰ2~10%,增稠剂0.05~0.5%,甜味剂0.001~5%,余量为水。A low-fat yogurt pudding with inulin, which is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 30-40% of yogurt base material, 2-10% of inulin I, 0.05-0.5% of thickener, and 0.001-5% of sweetener , and the balance is water.
所述的菊粉Ⅰ为短链菊粉、长链菊粉或天然菊粉中的一种或其任意组合。优选的,采用长链菊粉。因为长链菊粉具有优良的凝胶性和流变特性,能赋予低脂酸奶布丁脂肪般的滑爽感,弥补其在口感方面存在的不足;同时长链菊粉不能在人体的小肠中被吸收,进入人体大肠后作为一种益菌因子,能促进乳酸菌、双歧杆菌等益生菌的生长繁殖,抑制有害菌的生长,从而增强其保健功能。The inulin I is one of short-chain inulin, long-chain inulin or natural inulin or any combination thereof. Preferably, long-chain inulin is used. Because long-chain inulin has excellent gelling and rheological properties, it can give low-fat yogurt pudding a fat-like smoothness and make up for its lack of taste; at the same time, long-chain inulin cannot be absorbed in the small intestine of the human body After entering the human large intestine, it acts as a probiotic factor, which can promote the growth and reproduction of probiotics such as lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria, and inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria, thereby enhancing its health care function.
所述的增稠剂为羧甲基纤维素钠、琼脂、海藻酸钠、魔芋胶、卡拉胶、结冷胶、黄原胶、果胶中的一种或其任意组合。The thickener is one of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, agar, sodium alginate, konjac gum, carrageenan, gellan gum, xanthan gum, pectin or any combination thereof.
所述的甜味剂为果葡糖浆、木糖醇、安赛蜜、阿斯巴甜、三氯蔗糖、甜蜜素中的的一种或其任意组合。The sweetener is one of fructose syrup, xylitol, acesulfame potassium, aspartame, sucralose, cyclamate or any combination thereof.
所述的酸奶基料可以为市售低脂酸奶,也可以采用常规方法以乳酸菌发酵低脂牛奶制得。本发明提供一种采用菊粉、低脂牛奶发酵制备的酸奶基料,该酸奶基料由以下重量百分含量的组分发酵制成:白砂糖2.5~7.0%,菊粉Ⅱ0.2~0.5%,乳酸菌种20~30DCU,余量为低脂牛奶。The yogurt base material can be commercially available low-fat yogurt, and can also be prepared by fermenting low-fat milk with lactic acid bacteria in a conventional method. The invention provides a yogurt base material prepared by fermenting inulin and low-fat milk. The yogurt base material is fermented from the following components in percentage by weight: white granulated sugar 2.5-7.0%, inulin II 0.2-0.5% %, 20-30 DCU of lactic acid bacteria, and the balance is low-fat milk.
发酵酸奶基料所采用的菊粉Ⅱ为短链菊粉、长链菊粉或天然菊粉中的一种或其任意组合。优选的,采用天然菊粉。因为天然菊粉中同时含有短链菊粉和长链菊粉,在乳酸菌的发酵阶段,短链菊粉可作为良好的碳源促进乳酸菌的快速生长繁殖,而长链菊粉具有改善低脂酸奶的质构特性,增加酸奶的稠度、滑爽和细腻感。The inulin II used in the fermented yogurt base is one of short-chain inulin, long-chain inulin or natural inulin or any combination thereof. Preferably, natural inulin is used. Because natural inulin contains both short-chain inulin and long-chain inulin, during the fermentation stage of lactic acid bacteria, short-chain inulin can be used as a good carbon source to promote the rapid growth and reproduction of lactic acid bacteria, while long-chain inulin can improve low-fat yogurt The textural properties of yoghurt increase the consistency, smoothness and fineness of yoghurt.
所述的乳酸菌种按照DCU值为:保加利亚乳杆菌:嗜热链球菌:双歧杆菌:嗜酸乳杆菌=2:(1~2):(0.5~1):(0.5~1)组成。According to the DCU value of the lactic acid bacteria species: Lactobacillus bulgaricus: Streptococcus thermophilus: Bifidobacterium: Lactobacillus acidophilus = 2: (1-2): (0.5-1): (0.5-1).
所述的低脂牛奶为无抗复原低脂奶或脱脂牛奶,其脂肪含量低于0.5%,蛋白质含量大于2.85%,非脂乳固体大于8.0%。The low-fat milk is antibiotic-free reconstituted low-fat milk or skim milk, the fat content of which is less than 0.5%, the protein content is greater than 2.85%, and the non-fat milk solids are greater than 8.0%.
所述的酸奶基料的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of described yogurt base material, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)配料:准确取各组分,将白砂糖、菊粉Ⅱ加入低脂牛奶中,在18~20MPa、65~70℃下均质后,再在95~100℃下杀菌10min;(1) Ingredients: Accurately take each component, add white sugar and inulin II to low-fat milk, homogenize at 18-20MPa, 65-70°C, and then sterilize at 95-100°C for 10 minutes;
(2)接种:杀菌后冷却至41~43℃,加入乳酸菌种后混匀;(2) Inoculation: After sterilization, cool to 41-43°C, add lactic acid bacteria and mix well;
(3)发酵:混匀后在41~43℃下发酵,控制终点酸度为75~80°T;(3) Fermentation: After mixing, ferment at 41-43°C, and control the acidity at the end point to 75-80°T;
(4)冷却:发酵结束后冷却酸奶基料的温度至18~20℃即可。(4) Cooling: After the fermentation is finished, cool the temperature of the yogurt base to 18-20°C.
一种菊粉低脂酸奶布丁的制备方法,具体步骤如下:准确取各组分,先将菊粉Ⅰ、增稠剂和甜味剂加入水中,混匀后加热至95~98℃,保温10~15min后冷却至85℃,加入酸奶基料搅匀即可。A method for preparing inulin low-fat yogurt pudding, the specific steps are as follows: accurately take each component, first add inulin I, a thickener and a sweetener into water, mix well, heat to 95-98°C, and keep warm for 10 After ~15 minutes, cool to 85°C, add the yogurt base and stir well.
优选的,将上述制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁灌装热封,在85℃杀菌10min,冷却即可。Preferably, the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared above is filled and heat-sealed, sterilized at 85° C. for 10 minutes, and then cooled.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明中的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁富含菊粉膳食纤维,脂肪含量低,热量值低,具有脂肪般的滑爽口感,能充分发挥酸奶中益生菌的生理功能,具有促进双歧杆菌增殖、改善肠道微环境、控制血脂和血糖水平、降低能量、促进矿物质的吸收尤其是牛奶中丰富的钙离子和维生素的合成等功能,特别适合患有便秘、肥胖症、高血压、高血脂和糖尿病等病症的中老年人食用,但本产品不适合婴幼儿、儿童和青少年类人群食用。The inulin low-fat yoghurt pudding in the present invention is rich in inulin dietary fiber, has low fat content, low calorie value, has a fat-like smooth mouthfeel, can give full play to the physiological functions of probiotics in yoghurt, and has the ability to promote the proliferation of bifidobacteria , Improve the intestinal microenvironment, control blood lipid and blood sugar levels, reduce energy, promote mineral absorption, especially the synthesis of calcium ions and vitamins rich in milk, especially suitable for constipation, obesity, high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia Middle-aged and elderly people with diseases such as diabetes and diabetes, but this product is not suitable for infants, children and adolescents.
其中,本发明中采用的菊粉又称菊糖,是由D-果糖经β(1→2)键连接而成的线性直链多糖,末端常带一个葡萄糖残基,聚合度(DP)为2~60,其中平均聚合度≤10的菊粉称为短链菊粉,平均聚合度≥23的菊粉称为长链菊粉,从天然植物(菊芋、菊苣)中提取的菊粉同时含有短链和长链,称为天然菊粉。菊粉作为一种不同于淀粉结构的可溶性膳食纤维,能够选择性地促进结肠益生菌的生长,提升宿主的健康状况,具有降低血糖浓度,维持脂类代谢平衡,提高矿质元素的生物利用率,增强机体免疫力等功能。在食品工业中,菊粉还能明显改善食品的质构性状,赋予产品脂肪般的滑爽感,可作为脂肪替代品,用来提高产品的加工性能和营养价值,属于一种功能性食品原辅料。Among them, the inulin used in the present invention is also called inulin, which is a linear straight-chain polysaccharide formed by connecting D-fructose through β (1→2) bonds, often with a glucose residue at the end, and the degree of polymerization (DP) is 2 to 60, of which inulin with an average degree of polymerization ≤ 10 is called short-chain inulin, and inulin with an average degree of polymerization ≥ 23 is called long-chain inulin. Inulin extracted from natural plants (artichoke, chicory) also contains Short and long chains, known as natural inulin. As a soluble dietary fiber different from starch structure, inulin can selectively promote the growth of probiotics in the colon, improve the health of the host, reduce blood sugar concentration, maintain lipid metabolism balance, and improve the bioavailability of mineral elements. Enhance the body's immunity and other functions. In the food industry, inulin can also significantly improve the texture and properties of food, endow the product with a fat-like smoothness, and can be used as a fat substitute to improve the processing performance and nutritional value of the product. It belongs to a functional food raw material .
本发明在制作酸奶基料时加入菊粉的目的是在酸奶发酵过程中促进乳酸菌的繁殖,提高活性菌的数量,并促进其产酸,加入的白糖主要是提供碳源,有利于乳酸菌在发酵前期阶段快速生长,而少量菊粉则有利于提高发酵中后期乳酸活性菌的总数量,并促进其产酸。在制作酸奶布丁时加入菊粉的目的是菊粉作为一种益菌因子,有利于保持酸奶布丁中活性乳酸菌的数量,而且当酸奶摄入人体后,由于菊粉在小肠内不能被吸收,进入到大肠后促进人体大肠内原有乳酸菌和通过酸奶布丁摄入乳酸菌的繁殖,抑制有害菌群的生长,提高酸奶布丁的生理功能。The purpose of adding inulin when making yogurt base material in the present invention is to promote the reproduction of lactic acid bacteria during the fermentation process of yogurt, increase the number of active bacteria, and promote its acid production. Rapid growth in the early stage, and a small amount of inulin is beneficial to increase the total number of lactic acid active bacteria in the middle and late stages of fermentation, and promote their acid production. The purpose of adding inulin when making yogurt pudding is that inulin, as a probiotic factor, is beneficial to maintain the number of active lactic acid bacteria in yogurt pudding, and when yogurt is ingested into the human body, because inulin cannot be absorbed in the small intestine, it enters the After reaching the large intestine, it promotes the reproduction of the original lactic acid bacteria in the human large intestine and the lactic acid bacteria ingested through yogurt pudding, inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria, and improves the physiological function of yogurt pudding.
本发明采用保加利亚乳杆菌、嗜热链球菌、双歧杆菌、嗜酸乳杆菌发酵酸奶,主要是因为单一的保加利亚乳酸杆菌产酸性好,但产香性差,而单一的嗜热链球菌产香性好,但产酸性差。若将这两种乳酸菌以适当比例混合,则在发酵繁殖过程中能起到相互共生、相互促进的作用。在酸奶的发酵过程中,保加利亚乳酸杆菌对蛋白质有一定降解作用,产生缬氨酸、甘氨酸和组氨酸等,这些成分能刺激嗜热链球菌的生长,嗜热链球菌在生长过程中产生甲酸,为保加利亚乳酸杆菌所利用。当二者共存时,生长明显加快,菌种产酸量也明显高于单一菌种发酵。嗜热链球菌和保加利亚杆菌发酵乳糖产生乳酸、醋酸、细菌素等健康促进成分,但是它们对酸及胆汁盐非常敏感,难以通过胃肠环境而在肠道中定殖。嗜酸乳杆菌具有较强的耐酸及耐胆汁盐能力,能顺利通过胃肠环境而定殖于大肠内,充分发挥其健康促进效果。当双歧杆菌和嗜酸乳杆菌在肠道内发酵后,还可产生乳酸和醋酸,能提高钙、磷、铁的利用率,促进铁和维生素D的吸收,产生维生素K及维生素B,还可以减少胆固醇的吸收,并能降低辐射对人体的伤害。上述四种乳酸菌混合使用时具有相互协同的效应,既能使制作的酸奶基料保持良好的香气,促进活性菌的生成繁殖,还能保证相当数量的活性菌能达到人体大肠内,发挥其益生菌的生理功能。The present invention uses Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Streptococcus thermophilus, Bifidobacterium, and Lactobacillus acidophilus to ferment yogurt, mainly because the single Lactobacillus bulgaricus produces good acidity, but the aroma production is poor, while the single Streptococcus thermophilus produces aroma. Good, but poor acid production. If these two kinds of lactic acid bacteria are mixed in an appropriate ratio, they can play the role of mutual symbiosis and mutual promotion in the process of fermentation and reproduction. During the fermentation process of yogurt, Lactobacillus bulgaricus has a certain degradative effect on protein and produces valine, glycine and histidine, etc. These components can stimulate the growth of Streptococcus thermophilus, and Streptococcus thermophilus produces formic acid during the growth process , used by Lactobacillus bulgaricus. When the two co-exist, the growth is significantly accelerated, and the acid production of the strain is also significantly higher than that of a single strain. Streptococcus thermophilus and Bacillus bulgaricus ferment lactose to produce health-promoting components such as lactic acid, acetic acid, and bacteriocin, but they are very sensitive to acids and bile salts, and it is difficult to colonize the intestinal tract through the gastrointestinal environment. Lactobacillus acidophilus has strong resistance to acid and bile salts, and can successfully pass through the gastrointestinal environment and colonize in the large intestine, giving full play to its health-promoting effect. When Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus acidophilus are fermented in the intestinal tract, they can also produce lactic acid and acetic acid, which can improve the utilization rate of calcium, phosphorus, and iron, promote the absorption of iron and vitamin D, and produce vitamin K and vitamin B. Reduce the absorption of cholesterol and reduce the damage of radiation to the human body. When the above four kinds of lactic acid bacteria are used in combination, they have a synergistic effect, which can not only maintain a good aroma of the made yogurt base, promote the production and reproduction of active bacteria, but also ensure that a considerable number of active bacteria can reach the large intestine of the human body and exert their beneficial effects. Physiological functions of bacteria.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下述实施例仅对本发明作进一步详细说明,但不构成对本发明的任何限制。The following examples only illustrate the present invention in further detail, but do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例中的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁,由以下重量百分含量的组分组成:酸奶基料30%,长链菊粉2%,羧甲基纤维素钠0.5%,三氯蔗糖0.013%,余量为去离子水。The low-fat yogurt pudding with inulin in this example is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: yogurt base 30%, long-chain inulin 2%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5%, sucralose 0.013% , and the balance is deionized water.
所述的酸奶基料由以下重量百分含量的组分发酵制成:白砂糖2.5%,长链菊粉0.5%,保加利亚乳杆菌12DCU,嗜热链球菌6DCU,双歧杆菌3DCU,嗜酸乳杆菌3DCU,余量为无抗复原低脂奶。The yogurt base material is made by fermenting the following components in percentage by weight: white granulated sugar 2.5%, long-chain inulin 0.5%, Lactobacillus bulgaricus 12DCU, Streptococcus thermophilus 6DCU, Bifidobacterium 3DCU, acidophilus milk Bacillus 3DCU, the balance is anti-reconstituted low-fat milk.
所述酸奶基料的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of described yogurt base material, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)无抗复原低脂奶的检测与标准化:72°酒精蛋白质稳定,酸度≤18°T,煮沸正常,检测脂肪、蛋白质、非脂乳固体及抗生素残留,再在奶温45℃下循环15分钟,标准化后脂肪<0.5%,蛋白质>2.85%,非脂乳固体>8.0%;(1) Detection and standardization of non-antibiotic reconstituted low-fat milk: 72° alcohol protein is stable, acidity ≤ 18° T, boiled normally, fat, protein, non-fat milk solids and antibiotic residues are detected, and then circulated at a milk temperature of 45°C 15 minutes, standardized fat <0.5%, protein >2.85%, non-fat milk solids >8.0%;
(2)配料:准确取各组分,将白砂糖、菊粉Ⅱ加入无抗复原低脂奶中,在18MPa、65℃下均质后,再在100℃下杀菌10min;(2) Ingredients: Accurately take each component, add white sugar and inulin II to the non-antibiotic reconstituted low-fat milk, homogenize at 18MPa and 65°C, and then sterilize at 100°C for 10 minutes;
(3)接种:杀菌后冷却至43℃,加入乳酸菌种后,混匀20min;(3) Inoculation: After sterilization, cool to 43°C, add lactic acid bacteria, and mix for 20 minutes;
(4)发酵:混匀后在43℃下发酵,控制终点酸度为80°T;(4) Fermentation: Ferment at 43°C after mixing, and control the acidity at the end point to 80°T;
(5)冷却:发酵结束后冷却酸奶基料的温度至19℃即可。(5) Cooling: Cool the temperature of the yogurt base to 19°C after fermentation.
本实施例中菊粉低脂酸奶布丁的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of inulin low-fat yogurt pudding in the present embodiment, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)准确取各组分,先将菊粉Ⅰ、增稠剂和甜味剂加入水中,混匀后慢速升温加热至95℃,保温10min后冷却至85℃,加入酸奶基料搅匀。(1) Accurately take each component, first add inulin Ⅰ, thickener and sweetener into water, mix well, heat up slowly to 95°C, keep warm for 10 minutes, cool to 85°C, add yogurt base and stir well .
(2)将上述制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁灌装热封,在85℃杀菌10min,冷却至胶体内部凝固即可。(2) Fill and heat seal the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared above, sterilize at 85°C for 10 minutes, and cool until the inside of the colloid is solidified.
本实施例制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁中各成分含量详见下表1。The content of each component in the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared in this example is shown in Table 1 below.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例中的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁,由以下重量百分含量的组分组成:酸奶基料40%,短链菊粉10%,海藻酸钠0.5%,安赛蜜0.001%,余量为去离子水。The inulin low-fat yogurt pudding in this embodiment is composed of the following components in weight percentage: 40% yogurt base material, 10% short-chain inulin, 0.5% sodium alginate, 0.001% acesulfame potassium, and the balance for deionized water.
所述的酸奶基料由以下重量百分含量的组分发酵制成:白砂糖7.0%,短链菊粉0.2%,保加利亚乳杆菌10DCU,嗜热链球菌10DCU,双歧杆菌5DCU,嗜酸乳杆菌5DCU,余量为无抗复原低脂奶。The yogurt base is made by fermenting the following components in weight percent: 7.0% white sugar, 0.2% short-chain inulin, 10DCU of Lactobacillus bulgaricus, 10DCU of Streptococcus thermophilus, 5DCU of Bifidobacterium, acidophilus milk Bacillus 5DCU, and the balance is anti-reconstituted low-fat milk.
所述酸奶基料的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of described yogurt base material, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)无抗复原低脂奶的检测与标准化:72°酒精蛋白质稳定,酸度≤18°T,煮沸正常,检测脂肪、蛋白质、非脂乳固体及抗生素残留,再在奶温50℃下循环15分钟,标准化后脂肪<0.5%,蛋白质>2.85%,非脂乳固体>8.0%;(1) Detection and standardization of non-antibiotic reconstituted low-fat milk: 72°C alcohol protein is stable, acidity ≤18°T, boiled normally, fat, protein, non-fat milk solids and antibiotic residues are detected, and then circulated at a milk temperature of 50°C 15 minutes, standardized fat <0.5%, protein >2.85%, non-fat milk solids >8.0%;
(2)配料:准确取各组分,将白砂糖、菊粉Ⅱ加入无抗复原低脂奶中,在20MPa、70℃下均质后,再在95℃下杀菌10min;(2) Ingredients: Accurately take each component, add white sugar and inulin II to the non-antibiotic reconstituted low-fat milk, homogenize at 20MPa and 70°C, and then sterilize at 95°C for 10 minutes;
(3)接种:杀菌后冷却至41℃,加入乳酸菌种后,混匀20min;(3) Inoculation: After sterilization, cool to 41°C, add lactic acid bacteria, and mix for 20 minutes;
(4)发酵:混匀后在41℃下发酵,控制终点酸度为75°T;(4) Fermentation: After mixing, ferment at 41°C, and control the acidity at the end point to 75°T;
(5)冷却:发酵结束后冷却酸奶基料的温度至18℃即可。(5) Cooling: Cool the temperature of the yogurt base to 18°C after fermentation.
本实施例中菊粉低脂酸奶布丁的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of inulin low-fat yogurt pudding in the present embodiment, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)准确取各组分,先将菊粉Ⅰ、增稠剂和甜味剂加入水中,混匀后慢速升温加热至98℃,保温10min后冷却至85℃,加入酸奶基料搅匀。(1) Accurately take each component, first add inulin Ⅰ, thickener and sweetener into water, mix well, heat up slowly to 98°C, keep warm for 10 minutes, cool to 85°C, add yogurt base and stir well .
(2)将上述制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁灌装热封,在85℃杀菌10min,冷却至胶体内部凝固即可。(2) Fill and heat seal the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared above, sterilize at 85°C for 10 minutes, and cool until the inside of the colloid is solidified.
本实施例制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁中成分含量详见下表1。The content of ingredients in the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared in this example is shown in Table 1 below.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例中的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁,由以下重量百分含量的组分组成:酸奶基料35%,天然菊粉5%,魔芋胶0.03%,卡拉胶0.02%,木糖醇1%,果葡糖浆4%,余量为去离子水。The low-fat yogurt pudding with inulin in this embodiment is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 35% yogurt base material, 5% natural inulin, 0.03% konjac gum, 0.02% carrageenan, and 1% xylitol , 4% fructose syrup, and the balance is deionized water.
所述的酸奶基料由以下重量百分含量的组分发酵制成:白砂糖5%,天然菊粉0.3%,保加利亚乳杆菌9DCU,嗜热链球菌5DCU,双歧杆菌3DCU,嗜酸乳杆菌3DCU,余量为无抗复原低脂奶。The yogurt base is made by fermenting the following components in percentage by weight: white granulated sugar 5%, natural inulin 0.3%, Lactobacillus bulgaricus 9DCU, Streptococcus thermophilus 5DCU, Bifidobacterium 3DCU, Lactobacillus acidophilus 3DCU, the balance is anti-reconstituted low-fat milk.
所述酸奶基料的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of described yogurt base material, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)无抗复原低脂奶的检测与标准化:72°酒精蛋白质稳定,酸度≤18°T,煮沸正常,检测脂肪、蛋白质、非脂乳固体及抗生素残留,再在奶温50℃下循环15分钟,标准化后脂肪<0.5%,蛋白质>2.85%,非脂乳固体>8.0%;(1) Detection and standardization of non-antibiotic reconstituted low-fat milk: 72°C alcohol protein is stable, acidity ≤18°T, boiled normally, fat, protein, non-fat milk solids and antibiotic residues are detected, and then circulated at a milk temperature of 50°C 15 minutes, standardized fat <0.5%, protein >2.85%, non-fat milk solids >8.0%;
(2)配料:准确取各组分,将白砂糖、菊粉Ⅱ加入无抗复原低脂奶中,在20MPa、70℃下均质后,再在95℃下杀菌10min;(2) Ingredients: Accurately take each component, add white sugar and inulin II to the non-antibiotic reconstituted low-fat milk, homogenize at 20MPa and 70°C, and then sterilize at 95°C for 10 minutes;
(3)接种:杀菌后冷却至41℃,加入乳酸菌种后,混匀20min;(3) Inoculation: After sterilization, cool to 41°C, add lactic acid bacteria, and mix for 20 minutes;
(4)发酵:混匀后在41℃下发酵,控制终点酸度为75°T;(4) Fermentation: After mixing, ferment at 41°C, and control the acidity at the end point to 75°T;
(5)冷却:发酵结束后冷却酸奶基料的温度至20℃即可。(5) Cooling: Cool the temperature of the yogurt base to 20°C after fermentation.
本实施例中菊粉低脂酸奶布丁的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of inulin low-fat yogurt pudding in the present embodiment, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)准确取各组分,先将菊粉Ⅰ、增稠剂和甜味剂加入水中,混匀后慢速升温加热至98℃,保温10min后冷却至85℃,加入酸奶基料搅匀。(1) Accurately take each component, first add inulin Ⅰ, thickener and sweetener into water, mix well, heat up slowly to 98°C, keep warm for 10 minutes, cool to 85°C, add yogurt base and stir well .
(2)将上述制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁灌装热封,在85℃杀菌10min,冷却至胶体内部凝固即可。(2) Fill and heat seal the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared above, sterilize at 85°C for 10 minutes, and cool until the inside of the colloid is solidified.
本实施例制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁中各成分含量详见下表1。The content of each component in the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared in this example is shown in Table 1 below.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例中的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁,由以下重量百分含量的组分组成:酸奶基料35%,天然菊粉3%,长链菊粉4%,魔芋胶0.01%,结冷胶0.02%,黄原胶0.1%,果葡糖浆3%,阿斯巴甜0.015%,甜蜜素0.06%,余量为去离子水。The low-fat yogurt pudding with inulin in this embodiment is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: yogurt base 35%, natural inulin 3%, long-chain inulin 4%, konjac gum 0.01%, gellan gum 0.02%, xanthan gum 0.1%, fructose syrup 3%, aspartame 0.015%, cyclamate 0.06%, and the balance is deionized water.
所述的酸奶基料由以下重量百分含量的组分发酵制成:白砂糖5%,短链菊粉0.1%,天然菊粉0.1%,长链菊粉0.1%,保加利亚乳杆菌12DCU,嗜热链球菌8DCU,双歧杆菌4DCU,嗜酸乳杆菌4DCU,余量为脱脂牛奶。The yogurt base material is made by fermenting the following components in weight percent: white granulated sugar 5%, short-chain inulin 0.1%, natural inulin 0.1%, long-chain inulin 0.1%, Lactobacillus bulgaricus 12DCU, Lactobacillus bulgaricus 12DCU, Streptococcus thermitis 8DCU, Bifidobacterium 4DCU, Lactobacillus acidophilus 4DCU, the balance is skimmed milk.
所述酸奶基料的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of described yogurt base material, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)脱脂牛奶的检测与标准化:72°酒精蛋白质稳定,酸度≤18°T,煮沸正常,检测脂肪、蛋白质、非脂乳固体及抗生素残留,再在奶温45℃下循环15分钟,标准化后脂肪<0.5%,蛋白质>2.85%,非脂乳固体>8.0%;(1) Detection and standardization of skimmed milk: 72° alcohol protein is stable, acidity ≤ 18°T, boiled normally, detect fat, protein, non-fat milk solids and antibiotic residues, and then circulate the milk at 45°C for 15 minutes, standardize Fat<0.5%, protein>2.85%, non-fat milk solids>8.0%;
(2)配料:准确取各组分,将白砂糖、菊粉Ⅱ加入脱脂牛奶中,在18MPa、65℃下均质后,再在100℃下杀菌10min;(2) Ingredients: Accurately take each component, add white sugar and inulin II to skim milk, homogenize at 18MPa, 65°C, and then sterilize at 100°C for 10 minutes;
(3)接种:杀菌后冷却至43℃,加入乳酸菌种后,混匀20min;(3) Inoculation: After sterilization, cool to 43°C, add lactic acid bacteria, and mix for 20 minutes;
(4)发酵:混匀后在43℃下发酵,控制终点酸度为80°T;(4) Fermentation: Ferment at 43°C after mixing, and control the acidity at the end point to 80°T;
(5)冷却:发酵结束后冷却酸奶基料的温度至18℃即可。(5) Cooling: Cool the temperature of the yogurt base to 18°C after fermentation.
本实施例中菊粉低脂酸奶布丁的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of inulin low-fat yogurt pudding in the present embodiment, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)准确取各组分,先将菊粉Ⅰ、增稠剂和甜味剂加入水中,混匀后慢速升温加热至95℃,保温10min后冷却至85℃,加入酸奶基料搅匀。(1) Accurately take each component, first add inulin Ⅰ, thickener and sweetener into water, mix well, heat up slowly to 95°C, keep warm for 10 minutes, cool to 85°C, add yogurt base and stir well .
(2)将上述制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁灌装热封,在85℃杀菌10min,冷却至胶体内部凝固即可。(2) Fill and heat seal the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared above, sterilize at 85°C for 10 minutes, and cool until the inside of the colloid is solidified.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例中的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁,由以下重量百分含量的组分组成:酸奶基料30%,天然菊粉3%,长链菊粉4%,短链菊粉3%,琼脂0.1%,果葡糖浆3%,阿斯巴甜0.015%,甜蜜素0.06%,余量为去离子水。The low-fat yogurt pudding with inulin in this example is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: yogurt base 30%, natural inulin 3%, long-chain inulin 4%, short-chain inulin 3%, agar 0.1%, fructose syrup 3%, aspartame 0.015%, cyclamate 0.06%, and the balance is deionized water.
所述的酸奶基料由以下重量百分含量的组分发酵制成:白砂糖4%,短链菊粉0.1%,天然菊粉0.1%,长链菊粉0.1%,保加利亚乳杆菌12DCU,嗜热链球菌8DCU,双歧杆菌4DCU,嗜酸乳杆菌4DCU,余量为脱脂牛奶。The yogurt base is made by fermenting the following components in weight percent: white granulated sugar 4%, short-chain inulin 0.1%, natural inulin 0.1%, long-chain inulin 0.1%, Lactobacillus bulgaricus 12DCU, Lactobacillus bulgaricus 12DCU, Streptococcus thermitis 8DCU, Bifidobacterium 4DCU, Lactobacillus acidophilus 4DCU, the balance is skimmed milk.
所述酸奶基料的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of described yogurt base material, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)脱脂牛奶的检测与标准化:72°酒精蛋白质稳定,酸度≤18°T,煮沸正常,检测脂肪、蛋白质、非脂乳固体及抗生素残留,再在奶温45℃下循环15分钟,标准化后脂肪<0.5%,蛋白质>2.85%,非脂乳固体>8.0%;(1) Detection and standardization of skimmed milk: 72° alcohol protein is stable, acidity ≤ 18°T, boiled normally, detect fat, protein, non-fat milk solids and antibiotic residues, and then circulate the milk at 45°C for 15 minutes, standardize Fat<0.5%, protein>2.85%, non-fat milk solids>8.0%;
(2)配料:准确取各组分,将白砂糖、菊粉Ⅱ加入脱脂牛奶中,在18MPa、65℃下均质后,再在100℃下杀菌10min;(2) Ingredients: Accurately take each component, add white sugar and inulin II to skim milk, homogenize at 18MPa, 65°C, and then sterilize at 100°C for 10 minutes;
(3)接种:杀菌后冷却至43℃,加入乳酸菌种后,混匀20min;(3) Inoculation: After sterilization, cool to 43°C, add lactic acid bacteria, and mix for 20 minutes;
(4)发酵:混匀后在43℃下发酵,控制终点酸度为80°T;(4) Fermentation: Ferment at 43°C after mixing, and control the acidity at the end point to 80°T;
(5)冷却:发酵结束后冷却酸奶基料的温度至20℃即可。(5) Cooling: Cool the temperature of the yogurt base to 20°C after fermentation.
本实施例中菊粉低脂酸奶布丁的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of inulin low-fat yogurt pudding in the present embodiment, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)准确取各组分,先将菊粉Ⅰ、增稠剂和甜味剂加入水中,混匀后慢速升温加热至95℃,保温10min后冷却至85℃,加入酸奶基料搅匀。(1) Accurately take each component, first add inulin Ⅰ, thickener and sweetener into water, mix well, heat up slowly to 95°C, keep warm for 10 minutes, cool to 85°C, add yogurt base and stir well .
(2)将上述制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁灌装热封,在85℃杀菌10min,冷却至胶体内部凝固即可。(2) Fill and heat seal the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared above, sterilize at 85°C for 10 minutes, and cool until the inside of the colloid is solidified.
实施例6Example 6
本实施例中的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁,由以下重量百分含量的组分组成:酸奶基料35%,长链菊粉5%,果胶0.2%,木糖醇1%,果葡糖浆4%,余量为去离子水。The low-fat yogurt pudding with inulin in this example consists of the following components in percentage by weight: yogurt base 35%, long-chain inulin 5%, pectin 0.2%, xylitol 1%, fructose syrup 4%, and the balance is deionized water.
所述的酸奶基料由以下重量百分含量的组分发酵制成:白砂糖6%,天然菊粉0.3%,保加利亚乳杆菌9DCU,嗜热链球菌5DCU,双歧杆菌3DCU,嗜酸乳杆菌3DCU,余量为无抗复原低脂奶。The yogurt base is made by fermenting the following components in percentage by weight: white granulated sugar 6%, natural inulin 0.3%, Lactobacillus bulgaricus 9DCU, Streptococcus thermophilus 5DCU, Bifidobacterium 3DCU, Lactobacillus acidophilus 3DCU, the balance is anti-reconstituted low-fat milk.
所述酸奶基料的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of described yogurt base material, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)脱脂牛奶的检测与标准化:72°酒精蛋白质稳定,酸度≤18°T,煮沸正常,检测脂肪、蛋白质、非脂乳固体及抗生素残留,再在奶温50℃下循环15分钟,标准化后脂肪<0.5%,蛋白质>2.85%,非脂乳固体>8.0%;(1) Detection and standardization of skim milk: 72° alcohol protein is stable, acidity ≤ 18°T, boiling is normal, fat, protein, non-fat milk solids and antibiotic residues are detected, and then circulated at a milk temperature of 50°C for 15 minutes for standardization Fat<0.5%, protein>2.85%, non-fat milk solids>8.0%;
(2)配料:准确取各组分,将白砂糖、菊粉Ⅱ加入脱脂牛奶中,在19MPa、68℃下均质后,再在100℃下杀菌10min;(2) Ingredients: Accurately take each component, add white sugar and inulin II to skim milk, homogenize at 19MPa, 68°C, and then sterilize at 100°C for 10 minutes;
(3)接种:杀菌后冷却至42℃,加入乳酸菌种后,混匀20min;(3) Inoculation: After sterilization, cool to 42°C, add lactic acid bacteria, and mix for 20 minutes;
(4)发酵:混匀后在42℃下发酵,控制终点酸度为80°T;(4) Fermentation: Ferment at 42°C after mixing, and control the acidity at the end point to 80°T;
(5)冷却:发酵结束后冷却酸奶基料的温度至18℃即可。(5) Cooling: Cool the temperature of the yogurt base to 18°C after fermentation.
本实施例中菊粉低脂酸奶布丁的制备方法,具体步骤如下:The preparation method of inulin low-fat yogurt pudding in the present embodiment, concrete steps are as follows:
(1)准确取各组分,先将菊粉Ⅰ、增稠剂和甜味剂加入水中,混匀后慢速升温加热至98℃,保温10min后冷却至85℃,加入酸奶基料搅匀。(1) Accurately take each component, first add inulin Ⅰ, thickener and sweetener into water, mix well, heat up slowly to 98°C, keep warm for 10 minutes, cool to 85°C, add yogurt base and stir well .
(2)将上述制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁灌装热封,在85℃杀菌10min,冷却至胶体内部凝固即可。(2) Fill and heat seal the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared above, sterilize at 85°C for 10 minutes, and cool until the inside of the colloid is solidified.
对比例1Comparative example 1
参照专利200910049130.3中的配方,采用实施例1的方法制备酸奶布丁。With reference to the formula in the patent 200910049130.3, the method of Example 1 was used to prepare yogurt pudding.
对比例comparative example
参照专利2201110434040.3中的配方,采用实施例1的方法制备酸奶布丁。Referring to the formula in patent 2201110434040.3, the method in Example 1 was used to prepare yogurt pudding.
实施例1~6和对比例1~2制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁中各成分含量详见下表1。The content of each component in the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared in Examples 1-6 and Comparative Examples 1-2 is shown in Table 1 below.
表1实施例1~6及对比例制备的酸奶布丁中各成分含量Table 1 Contents of each component in the yoghurt pudding prepared in Examples 1-6 and Comparative Example
结论:由表1可知,,本发明实施例1~6制备的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁中膳食纤维含量比对比例至少高出30%,脂肪含量仅相当于对比例的2.55%~5.03%,每100g产品中所含热量仅相当于对比例的13.40%~24.73%,糖分含量仅相当于对比例的2.5%~42.86%。可见,本发明中的菊粉低脂酸奶布丁富含菊粉膳食纤维,脂肪含量、热量值和糖分含量均较低,特别适合患有便秘、肥胖症、高血压、高血脂和糖尿病等病症的中老年人食用。Conclusion: It can be seen from Table 1 that the dietary fiber content of the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding prepared in Examples 1-6 of the present invention is at least 30% higher than that of the comparative example, and the fat content is only equivalent to 2.55%-5.03% of the comparative example. The calorie content per 100g of the product is only equivalent to 13.40%-24.73% of that of the comparative example, and the sugar content is only equivalent to 2.5%-42.86% of that of the comparative example. It can be seen that the inulin low-fat yogurt pudding in the present invention is rich in inulin dietary fiber, and has low fat content, calorie value and sugar content, and is especially suitable for people suffering from constipation, obesity, high blood pressure, high blood fat and diabetes. Middle-aged and elderly people eat.
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CN103549245A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 青岛利邦达海洋科技有限公司 | Lactobacillus fermented agar gel food and preparation method thereof |
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