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CN103234850A - Sole friction and wear test machine - Google Patents

Sole friction and wear test machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103234850A
CN103234850A CN2013101572605A CN201310157260A CN103234850A CN 103234850 A CN103234850 A CN 103234850A CN 2013101572605 A CN2013101572605 A CN 2013101572605A CN 201310157260 A CN201310157260 A CN 201310157260A CN 103234850 A CN103234850 A CN 103234850A
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China
Prior art keywords
shoe tree
experiment table
sole
normal pressure
connecting rod
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CN2013101572605A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103234850B (en
Inventor
董霖
李珂
李传喜
田兴春
徐伟
文桥
陶景青
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Xihua University
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Xihua University
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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种鞋底摩擦磨损实验机,包括实验台底座、实验台、支架、可控法向压力气缸、气缸连杆、滑板、驱动电机、扭矩传感器、鞋楦、弹性材料、鞋楦连接杆和试样夹紧装置,所述实验台和支架设置在实验台底座上,实验台上安装试样夹紧装置,可控法向压力气缸固定于支架顶部,在支架上设有竖向导轨,滑板滑动配合在导轨上并通过气缸连杆与可控法向压力气缸连接,驱动电机安装在滑板上,沿其主轴圆周均匀设置若干鞋楦连接杆,鞋楦连接杆端部设有鞋楦,鞋楦底部设置弹性材料,扭矩传感器固定在滑板上与驱动电机主轴连接。本发明能够对鞋底摩擦磨损情况进行实验,为人们选择鞋子提供数据支持,亦可为制鞋厂家选择合适的鞋底材料提供数据支持。

Figure 201310157260

The present invention discloses a sole friction and wear test machine, including a test bench base, a test bench, a bracket, a controllable normal pressure cylinder, a cylinder connecting rod, a slide board, a driving motor, a torque sensor, a shoe last, an elastic material, a shoe last connecting rod and a sample clamping device, wherein the test bench and the bracket are arranged on the test bench base, the sample clamping device is installed on the test bench, the controllable normal pressure cylinder is fixed to the top of the bracket, a vertical guide rail is arranged on the bracket, the slide board is slidably matched on the guide rail and connected to the controllable normal pressure cylinder through the cylinder connecting rod, the driving motor is installed on the slide board, a plurality of shoe last connecting rods are evenly arranged along the circumference of its main axis, the end of the shoe last connecting rod is provided with a shoe last, the bottom of the shoe last is provided with an elastic material, and the torque sensor is fixed on the slide board and connected to the main shaft of the driving motor. The present invention can conduct experiments on the friction and wear of the sole, provide data support for people to choose shoes, and also provide data support for shoe manufacturers to choose suitable sole materials.

Figure 201310157260

Description

The sole friction and wear tester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of experimental provision, particularly relate to a kind of sole friction and wear tester.
Background technology
Shoes have long development history.In big Yangshao culture period before more than 5000 years, the most original footwear that animal skin is made have just appearred.Shoes are that the people protects pin to avoid injured a kind of instrument.People avoid pin injured or uncomfortable in order to overcome in particular cases the earliest, have just invented the fur shoes.The design of shoes and manufacturing develop into now, have progressively formed present pattern.The shoes of various pattern functions are seen everywhere.Very big variation has also taken place in the material of sole, the synthetic end of rubber and plastic, Cowhells appearred and at the bottom of, at the bottom of the PU, at the bottom of the corium etc.Be friction between sole and the ground yet human walking relies on, different figures' people is at different ground environments, and the sole abrasion is different during with different walking manner walking.Cause the wearing and tearing of sole to aggravate easily to the selection of shoes is incorrect, thereby caused the significant wastage of resource, Fei Qi shoes have also caused very big pollution to environment simultaneously.
Therefore, these those skilled in the art need design a kind of experimental provision different figure crowds sole rubbing wear situation when varying environment is walked with different walking manners is simulated, realization is to the experiment of sole rubbing wear, for the manufacturing of shoes provides the data support.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of sole friction and wear tester at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part exactly, can simulate different figure crowds sole rubbing wear situation when varying environment is walked with different walking manners, thereby solve above-mentioned prior art problems fully.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following way: a kind of sole friction and wear tester, comprise the experiment table base, experiment table, support, controlled normal pressure cylinder, air cylinder connecting rod, slide plate, drive motor, torque sensor, shoe tree, resilient material, shoe tree connecting link and sample clamp device, described experiment table and support are arranged on the experiment table base, the sample clamp device is installed on the experiment table, controlled normal pressure cylinder is fixed in a top of the trellis, be provided with vertical guide at support, slide plate slides is engaged on the guide rail and by air cylinder connecting rod and is connected with controlled normal pressure cylinder, drive motor is installed on the slide plate, along its main shaft circumference some shoe tree connecting links are set evenly, shoe tree connecting link end is provided with shoe tree, the shoe tree bottom arranges resilient material, and torque sensor is fixed on the slide plate and is connected with the drive motor main shaft.
Further, at the experiment table base transition backing plate is set, experiment table is installed on the transition backing plate by the controlled angular displacement cylinder of four symmetrical distributions.
Further, the angular displacement sensor that is used for experiments of measuring platform inclination angle is installed on the described rebound.
Further, at experiment table the sample backing plate is set, the sample backing plate is provided with the guiding sliding tray, and the corresponding guiding of sample clamp device sliding tray is arranged on the sample backing plate.
Further, the uniform threaded hole of described shoe tree link, the shoe tree connecting link is threaded with shoe tree, the angle between adjustable shoe shoe last or hat block and the shoe tree connecting link.
Further, described experiment table base end face is equipped with levelling bolt.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: can simulate different figure crowds sole rubbing wear situation when varying environment is walked with different walking manners, realization is to the experiment of sole rubbing wear, can be different crowd selects shoes that the data support is provided, also can be shoemaking producer when producing shoes at zones of different, select suitable material for sole of shoe that the data support is provided.And, effectively reduce sole abrasion, prolong shoes serviceable life, and then reduce to the pollution of environment with to the waste of resource.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sole friction and wear tester, comprise experiment table base 13, experiment table 20, support 10, controlled normal pressure cylinder 4, air cylinder connecting rod 5, slide plate 7, drive motor 9, torque sensor 8, shoe tree 1, resilient material 2, shoe tree connecting link 3 and sample clamp device 16, described support 10 is fixed on the experiment table base 13 by trip bolt 11, at experiment table base 13 transition backing plate 15 is set, experiment table 20 is installed on the transition backing plate 15 by the controlled angular displacement cylinder 18 of four symmetrical distributions, the angular displacement sensor 14 that is used for experiments of measuring platform 20 inclination angles is installed on the described rebound 15, at experiment table 20 sample backing plate 21 is set, sample backing plate 21 is provided with guiding sliding tray 19, sample clamp device 16 corresponding guiding sliding trays 19 are arranged on the sample backing plate 21, controlled normal pressure cylinder 4 is fixed in support 10 tops, be provided with vertical guide 6 at support 10, slide plate 7 is slidingly fitted on the guide rail 6 and by air cylinder connecting rod 5 and is connected with controlled normal pressure cylinder 4, drive motor 9 is installed on the slide plate 7, along its main shaft circumference some shoe tree connecting links 3 are set evenly, shoe tree connecting link 3 ends are provided with shoe tree 1, shoe tree 1 bottom arranges resilient material 2, and torque sensor 8 is fixed on the slide plate 7 and is connected with drive motor 9 main shafts.
The uniform threaded hole 22 of described shoe tree 1 link, shoe tree connecting link 3 is threaded with shoe tree 1, and different threaded holes 22 connect on shoe tree connecting link 3 and the shoe tree 1 by adjusting, and can make shoe tree 1 generation certain angle.Described experiment table base 13 bottom surfaces are equipped with levelling bolt 12.
In use, experimental sample 17 is fixed on the sample backing plate 21 by sample clamp device 16, and sole and ground contacted pressure and contact condition when the lifting by controlled normal pressure cylinder 4 and the distortion of shoe tree 1 bottom resilient material 2 came maximum anthropomorphic dummy to walk; Simulate the andfrictional conditions of sole and Different Ground material under the different speeds of travel by the rotating speed of control drive motor 9; Lifting by controlled angular displacement cylinder 18 realizes the simulation to the sole eccentric wear; By adjusting the angle of shoe tree 1 and shoe tree connecting rod 3, can simulate different people and walk gait to the situation of sole rubbing wear, as toe out and pigeon-toed etc.; By changing experimental sample 17, but the anthropomorphic dummy when the Different Ground material walk, the friction and wear characteristic of different material for sole of shoe and sole lines is tested.
Therefore, the present invention can effectively simulate the friction and wear characteristic of different crowd sole under varying environment, and experiment improves comfortableness, on-slip and the security of shoes, and this apparatus structure compactness, and complete function is convenient to realize.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. sole friction and wear tester, it is characterized in that: comprise experiment table base (13), experiment table (20), support (10), controlled normal pressure cylinder (4), air cylinder connecting rod (5), slide plate (7), drive motor (9), torque sensor (8), shoe tree (1), resilient material (2), shoe tree connecting link (3) and sample clamp device (16), described experiment table (20) and support (10) are arranged on the experiment table base (13), experiment table (20) is gone up sample clamp device (16) is installed, controlled normal pressure cylinder (4) is fixed in support (10) top, be provided with vertical guide (6) at support (10), slide plate (7) is slidingly fitted in guide rail (6) and upward and by air cylinder connecting rod (5) is connected with controlled normal pressure cylinder (4), drive motor (9) is installed on the slide plate (7), along its main shaft circumference some shoe tree connecting links (3) are set evenly, shoe tree connecting link (3) end is provided with shoe tree (1), shoe tree (1) bottom arranges resilient material (2), and torque sensor (8) is fixed on slide plate (7) and upward is connected with drive motor (9) main shaft.
2. sole friction and wear tester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at experiment table base (13) transition backing plate (15) is set, experiment table (20) is installed on the transition backing plate (15) by the controlled angular displacement cylinder (18) of four symmetrical distributions.
3. sole friction and wear tester according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the last angular displacement sensor (14) that is used for experiments of measuring platform (20) inclination angle of installing of described rebound (15).
4. sole friction and wear tester according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: at experiment table (20) sample backing plate (21) is set, sample backing plate (21) is provided with guiding sliding tray (19), and sample clamp device (16) corresponding guiding sliding tray (19) is arranged on the sample backing plate (21).
5. sole friction and wear tester according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the uniform threaded hole of described shoe tree (1) link (22), shoe tree connecting link (3) is threaded with shoe tree (1).
6. according to each described sole friction and wear tester of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described experiment table base (13) bottom surface is equipped with levelling bolt (12).
CN201310157260.5A 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 Sole friction and wear testing machine Expired - Fee Related CN103234850B (en)

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CN103234850B CN103234850B (en) 2016-04-13

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104483221A (en) * 2014-12-21 2015-04-01 重庆市帅美鞋业有限公司 Roller for shoe sole abrasion testing
CN105193003A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-30 江南大学 Sole abrasion resistance testing device capable of simulating various environments
CN105266276A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-27 温州市质量技术监督检测院 Bionic mechanical abrasion resistance tester
CN106073032A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-09 江南大学 A kind of sole abrasive resistance test device and application thereof
CN106990355A (en) * 2016-01-19 2017-07-28 纳智源科技(唐山)有限责任公司 Tester
CN107149209A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-12 余淼 A kind of climbing boot test equipment
CN107997302A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-08 东莞市恒宇仪器有限公司 A kind of sole skid resistance test machine
CN109142122A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-04 吴建英 It is a kind of for testing the experimental rig and its application method of brake block polishing machine
CN114216804A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-22 深圳市瑞锋仪器有限公司 Shoe walking simulation durability tester

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2638776A (en) * 1947-08-01 1953-05-19 Andrew A Aines Mechanical footwear testing machine
CN86206212U (en) * 1986-08-23 1987-08-26 温州东风仪器厂 Simulating high-speed wearing tester for shoes
JPH0221240A (en) * 1988-07-11 1990-01-24 Roudoushiyou Sangyo Anzen Kenkyusho Sole flooring slippage testing machine
CN102828342A (en) * 2012-09-29 2012-12-19 常州市润源经编机械有限公司 Weft yarn cutting mechanism of warp knitting machine
CN203178151U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-04 西华大学 Sole friction and wear testing machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2638776A (en) * 1947-08-01 1953-05-19 Andrew A Aines Mechanical footwear testing machine
CN86206212U (en) * 1986-08-23 1987-08-26 温州东风仪器厂 Simulating high-speed wearing tester for shoes
JPH0221240A (en) * 1988-07-11 1990-01-24 Roudoushiyou Sangyo Anzen Kenkyusho Sole flooring slippage testing machine
CN102828342A (en) * 2012-09-29 2012-12-19 常州市润源经编机械有限公司 Weft yarn cutting mechanism of warp knitting machine
CN203178151U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-04 西华大学 Sole friction and wear testing machine

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104483221A (en) * 2014-12-21 2015-04-01 重庆市帅美鞋业有限公司 Roller for shoe sole abrasion testing
CN105193003A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-30 江南大学 Sole abrasion resistance testing device capable of simulating various environments
CN105266276A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-27 温州市质量技术监督检测院 Bionic mechanical abrasion resistance tester
CN106990355B (en) * 2016-01-19 2021-04-23 纳智源科技(唐山)有限责任公司 Test instrument
CN106990355A (en) * 2016-01-19 2017-07-28 纳智源科技(唐山)有限责任公司 Tester
CN106073032A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-09 江南大学 A kind of sole abrasive resistance test device and application thereof
CN106073032B (en) * 2016-06-01 2019-04-23 江南大学 A device for testing the wear resistance of shoe soles and its application
CN107149209A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-12 余淼 A kind of climbing boot test equipment
CN107997302A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-08 东莞市恒宇仪器有限公司 A kind of sole skid resistance test machine
CN107997302B (en) * 2018-01-30 2024-02-13 东莞市恒宇仪器有限公司 Sole antiskid testing machine
CN109142122A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-04 吴建英 It is a kind of for testing the experimental rig and its application method of brake block polishing machine
CN114216804A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-22 深圳市瑞锋仪器有限公司 Shoe walking simulation durability tester
CN114216804B (en) * 2021-12-08 2024-04-30 深圳市瑞锋仪器有限公司 Shoes simulation walking durability tester

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