CN103217061A - Toy gun structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A toy gun structure, the gun body sets up at least a composite member, the composite member is used for fixing a pneumatic shooting module or an electric shooting module in the gun body; the pneumatic shooting module divides a high-pressure gas into two paths when the toy gun structure generates a percussion action, and the high-pressure gas is used for respectively launching a shooting object and displacing a gun and shooting a cartridge shell. The pneumatic shooting system and the electric shooting system are mainly modularized, so that a user can select to replace and install the pneumatic shooting system and the electric shooting system in a gun body; each shooting system is designed with different types of bullet supply modes, the pneumatic shooting system can throw out a bullet shell containing the shot objects after shooting and generate the simulation recoil, and the action and the steps of the toy gun can achieve the simulation disassembly to improve the shooting pleasure when the toy gun is disassembled.

Description

toy gun structure

technical field

The invention relates to a structure of a toy gun, in particular to a toy gun in which a gas shooting system and an electric shooting system are modularized.

Background technique

Consumers who love toy guns are mostly military enthusiasts. When consumers use toy guns, they not only hope that the appearance of toy guns can resemble real guns, but also hope that when the toy gun is actuated, its action performance can be more realistic than that of real guns. It can be operated in such a way that it can feel a sense of realistic satisfaction when playing games with a toy gun in hand. Therefore, the more realistic the mechanical performance and action performance during operation, the more attention and love it can attract consumers. Most of the toy guns only look like real guns in appearance, but the operation effect cannot really meet the needs of consumers.

At present, among the general toy gun products with shooting function, there are more common structures such as manual type, pneumatic type and electric type. Among them, the pneumatic type supplies high-pressure air to the toy gun with an additional gas cylinder, and uses the pressure generated by the high-pressure air to push the projectile toward the toy gun. The electric type uses an electric motor to drive the piston through the transmission mechanism to compress the spring, which can be switched to simultaneously have both single-shot and continuous shooting functions, and some gun models also have the function of simulating recoil; but both Due to the different sources of the power system, there are also obvious differences in the structure.

But as far as the current products are concerned, whether it is a pneumatic type or an electric type, the driving method can only exist in a single form in various toy gun products, that is, if consumers prefer only one type of gun, in order to satisfy For different shooting experience, you may need to buy multiple guns of the same model (for example: one pneumatic and one electric). It seems that there is no structure that can install electric shooting system and pneumatic shooting system in the same gun body. If the different shooting systems can be modularized, consumers can choose to replace and install them in the gun body, and at the same time, the pneumatic system can achieve a realistic shell ejection and recoil structure, thereby enhancing the fun of shooting and realizing It is a technical subject worthy of consideration.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to propose a toy gun structure, which can modularize the pneumatic shell ejection virtual recoil shooting system and the electric shooting system, so that users can choose and replace them in the gun body.

Another object of the present invention is to store the gas in the toy gun structure of the pneumatic shooting system at the handle or the butt of the gun body, that is, the accommodation position of the electric system drive motor, so as to achieve the function of modular replacement .

Another object of the present invention is that each shooting system is designed with different types of ammunition feeding methods, and can eject the ammunition case containing the projectile after shooting.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present invention is:

A toy gun structure, at least one assembly is arranged in the gun body, and the assembly is used to fix a pneumatic shooting module or an electric shooting module in the gun body; when the toy gun structure generates a firing action, the pneumatic shooting module will A high-pressure gas is diverted, and the high-pressure gas is used to launch a projectile, displace a bolt, eject a shell, and make the gun body vibrate. The action and steps of the toy gun structure can be simulated when it is disassembled. Disassembled to achieve the performance of a real gun in both dynamic and static state.

Further, the trigger contains:

a bolt action piston, the action piston is used to clamp the cartridge case, and introduce high-pressure gas into the cartridge case to launch the projectile;

A bolt cylinder, the bolt cylinder is connected with the bolt piston, the bolt cylinder is used to receive the high-pressure gas, and drives the bolt piston to clamp the cartridge case to generate displacement synchronously and generate a vibration function.

Further, the gunlock piston is used to clamp the cartridge case and includes:

an ejection hook, the ejection hook is used to fit a groove on the cartridge case, and is displaced with the bolt piston after the shooting is completed;

An ejector needle, when the cartridge case is displaced to an ejection window of the gun body, the ejector needle pushes the cartridge case away from the ejection hook, so that the cartridge case is projected out of the gun body.

Further, the firing action is produced by a firing mechanism, and the firing mechanism includes:

One board;

A hammer, which is linked when the trigger is actuated;

a gas valve, which is used to receive the high-pressure gas from a gas storage unit, and transmit the high-pressure gas to the bolt when the gas valve is pushed by the hammer;

A front air path, which communicates with the air valve to generate an air path, and the front air path is used to transmit the high-pressure gas to the bolt piston;

A rear air path, which communicates with the air valve to generate an air path, and the rear air path is used to transmit the high-pressure gas to the bolt cylinder.

Further, the gas storage unit is a gas storage bottle or a gas storage chamber, and the gas storage unit is arranged on a handle or a butt of the gun body.

Further, the electric shooting module is used together with a magazine, the magazine is used to accommodate at least one projectile, the magazine is provided with a bottom plate, an elastic member, and a supporting plate, and one end of the elastic member is locked on the On the base plate, the other end stands against the spring plate for supporting and transporting the projectile.

Further, a feed slot is embedded in the magazine, and the feed slot slides along a track in the magazine in parallel, and the gap at the upper end of the feed slot is used to output the projectile for a push nozzle Pushes the projectile into a chamber.

After adopting the above-mentioned structure, the present invention mainly modularizes the pneumatic shooting system and the electric shooting system for users to choose to replace and install in the gun body; each shooting system is designed with different types of bomb feeding methods, and the pneumatic shooting system can be more After shooting, the shell casing containing the projectile is thrown out and a realistic recoil force is generated. When the toy gun is disassembled, its actions and steps can achieve simulated disassembly to enhance the fun of shooting. It can be used in games, competitions and training, etc. use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pneumatic shooting system of the toy gun structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2A is the schematic diagram (1) of the cross-sectional action of the pneumatic shooting system of the toy gun structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2B is the schematic diagram (2) of the cross-sectional action of the pneumatic shooting system of the toy gun structure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the pneumatic shooting system bolt mechanism of the toy gun structure of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the electric shooting system of the toy gun structure of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the bullet feeding action of the electric shooting system of the toy gun structure of the present invention.

[Description of main component symbols]

1 gun body 10 grip

11 Assemblies 12 Ejection window

20 Pneumatic shooting module 21 Gas cylinder

211 Gasification tube 22 Air guide tube

221 Front airway 222 Posterior airway

23 Trigger 24 Hammer

25 Air valve 26 Bolt

261 Bolt cylinder 262 Bolt piston

263 Shell ejection hook 264 Top shell needle

27 recoil spring barrel 30 cartridge case

40 Electric shooting module 41 Electric motor

42 Electric gearbox 43 Cylinder and piston system

44 Push nozzle 50 Magazine

51 Rails 52 Feeding magazine

60 projectiles.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiments are described in detail below. When it is easier to understand the purpose, technical content, characteristics and effects of the present invention, the detailed content and technology of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First please refer to Fig. 1, which is a structural schematic diagram of the pneumatic shooting system of the toy gun structure of the present invention; An assembly 11, the assembly 11 is used to fix the pneumatic shooting module 20 (or electric shooting module) in the gun body 1; It can be hidden and accommodated in the handle 10. The pneumatic shooting module 20 in the figure divides the high-pressure gas when the firing action occurs, so that the high-pressure gas forms the projectiles and moves the bolt and the shell 30 by throwing. The shell window 12 is ejected, and the gun body 1 is vibrated to form a recoil function. The features of the present invention will be described below, accompanied by drawings so that these technical features can be demonstrated.

Next, the action principle of the toy gun structure of the pneumatic shooting system of the present invention will be further described. Please refer to FIG. 2A, which is a schematic diagram (1) of the cross-sectional action of the pneumatic shooting system of the toy gun structure of the present invention.

In the structure of the toy gun of the present invention, the power of shooting is stored in the gas storage unit (shown as the gas storage bottle 21 in the figure, the gas storage bottle 21 is provided with a gasification tube 211, and the gasification tube 211 can balance the gas storage The pressure between the liquid gas and gaseous gas in the bottle 21, the gas storage bottle 21 is externally connected with a gas guide tube 22, which can transmit the vaporized high-pressure gas to the gas valve 25; when the trigger 23 in the firing mechanism is buckled by the user When a firing action occurs, the hammer 24 will be simultaneously activated by the trigger 23 to push the air valve 25, so that the air valve 25 will turn from the closed state to the open state. At this time, the high-pressure gas will pass through the air valve 25 Send to the gun.

After the high-pressure gas passes through the air valve 25, it is divided into the front air passage 221 and the rear air passage 222. The air passage between the front air passage 221 and the air valve 25 is connected, and the high-pressure gas is sent to the bolt piston 261 through the front air passage 221. And the high-pressure gas is introduced into the cartridge case 30 by the bolt piston 261 to emit the projectile clamped by the front end of the cartridge case 30; the rear air passage 222 is also connected with the air valve 25, and the rear air passage 222 transmits the high-pressure gas to the bolt cylinder. 262, because the gunlock piston is accommodated in the gunlock cylinder to generate an airtight space, and the high-pressure gas in the cylinder guided by the rear air passage 222 is used to generate power to push the gunlock piston 261 to generate piston movement. This piston movement can The bolt assembly is made to produce the forward and backward displacement action of the bolt similar to a real gun.

Next, please continue to refer to Fig. 2B of the present invention, which is a schematic diagram (2) of the cross-sectional action of the pneumatic shooting system of the toy gun structure of the present invention. In the state of the rearward displacement of the bolt piston 261, the movement of the whole bolt will push the hammer 24 back to the position when the firing action has not occurred, to wait for the generation of the next firing action; the bolt piston 261 will drive the front clamping The cartridge case 30 is displaced backward together. When the cartridge case 30 is displaced to the ejection window 12 provided on the gun body 1, it can be ejected away from the gun body 1 to complete the action of ejecting the case.

In the butt position at the rear end of the gun body 1, an overturning spring barrel 27 is provided. In this overturning spring barrel 27, an overturning spring can be provided. , will produce a vibration (recoil force) effect similar to the impact of a heavy hammer on the gun body 1; when the action of the bolt is ejected, the bolt cylinder 262 compresses the recoil spring to a critical point, and the recoil spring will push the bolt Return to the original position, and send another unfired cartridge case 30 to the ready firing position (that is, return to the state of FIG. 2A ), and wait for the next firing action to occur.

Next, the principle of shell ejection in the structure of the toy gun of the present invention will be described in detail. Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic structural view of the bolt mechanism of the pneumatic shooting system of the structure of the toy gun of the present invention.

The bolt structure of this embodiment may include a bolt piston and a bolt cylinder. The bolt cylinder and the bolt piston are connected together by a spring and a fastener to form a bolt structure. The action of the bolt cylinder is shown in the preceding figure. It has been explained, so it will not be repeated here. The front end of the bolt piston is provided with an ejection hook 263 and a top case needle 264. The ejection hook 263 is used to fit a groove on the shell, and the high-pressure gas is introduced into the shell to launch the shell. After the shot (shooting action is completed), the clamped cartridge case moves laterally with the bolt piston, and an elastic part is designed in the top shell needle 264, and when the cartridge case moves to an ejection window of the gun body with the bolt piston, the cartridge case is ejected from the gun body. Eject the shell and hook 263, make the cartridge case shoot out of the gun body.

In addition to being equipped with a pneumatic shooting module, the toy gun structure of the present invention can also be converted into an electric shooting module according to the user's preference. Referring to FIG. 4 , it is a schematic structural diagram of the electric shooting system of the toy gun structure of the present invention.

The toy gun structure of the present invention includes a common gun body 1 that allows different shooting modules to be replaced and used. At least one assembly 11 is designed in the gun body 1. The assembly 11 is used to fix the shooting module in the gun body 1. , in this embodiment, the electric shooting module 40 (dashed line part) is fixed in the gun body 1 through the assembly 11; when the electric shooting module 40 in the figure is combined in the gun body 1, its electric motor 41 is more It can be hidden and accommodated in the handle 10. The electric shooting module 40 in the figure is even more when the firing action occurs, the electric motor 41 is used to compress the spring through the electric gearbox and transmission mechanism, and the cylinder and piston system are used to launch the shot. object person, but because the electric launch system 40 does not provide the function of pneumatic shell ejection, so the original shell ejection window on the gun body 1 has no action (no mark in this figure).

After the electric shooting system is replaced, the feeding method of the electric shooting system is also different from that of the pneumatic shooting system. Finally, please refer to FIG.

The magazine 50 of the bomb supply system of the toy gun structure of the present invention is used to accommodate the projectile 60, which includes: a bottom plate, an elastic member, a support plate and a bullet feeding groove 52, and one end of the elastic member is locked on the bottom plate. The other end stands on the support spring plate to support and transport the projectile 60, and the magazine 50 is provided with a feed slot 52, which can slide in parallel along the rail 51 in the magazine 50 to feed the bullet. The gap at the upper end of the slot 52 is used to output projectiles; the front end of the cylinder and piston system 43 of the electric firing system 40 is provided with a nozzle 44 to push the projectile 60 into the gun chamber. When pushing, the hole of the bullet nozzle 44 can just accommodate the projectile 60 protruding from the gap at the upper end of the bullet slot 52, and push the projectile 60 into the gun chamber, so that the projectile filling of the electric shooting system is completed. The program; the feature of this design is that the retractable feed slot can automatically adapt to the push mechanism of different sizes, shapes or calibers to achieve the modular requirements that different systems can be used in the same gun body at the same time.

To sum up, it can be seen that the structure of the toy gun disclosed in the present invention is not limited to the shape and type of the gun body, and its creative spirit lies in giving the user sufficient options to freely select and replace different shooting systems (pneumatic module or electric module) to enhance the fun of shooting; in order to increase the smoothness of installation when the module is replaced, the power system of each shooting module (such as: the gas cylinder of the pneumatic system and the electric motor of the electric system) are designed in the corresponding position, such as the grip or the butt, and the design requires only a few components (such as: various bolts, etc.) to fix the shooting module in the gun body, and it is also very convenient to replace and assemble; only The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention; therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the characteristics and spirit described in the scope of the present application shall be Included in the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A toy gun structure, characterized in that: at least one assembly is arranged in the gun body, and the assembly is used to fix a pneumatic shooting module or an electric shooting module in the gun body; the pneumatic shooting module is produced in the toy gun structure When a percussion is fired, a high-pressure gas is divided, and the high-pressure gas is used to form and launch a projectile and to displace a bolt and eject a cartridge case. 2. The structure of the toy gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bolt mechanism includes: a bolt action piston, the action piston is used to clamp the cartridge case, and introduce high-pressure gas into the cartridge case to launch the projectile; A bolt cylinder, the bolt cylinder is connected with the bolt piston, the bolt cylinder is used to receive the high-pressure gas, and drives the bolt piston to clamp the cartridge case to generate displacement synchronously and generate a vibration function. 3. The structure of the toy gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: the place where the bolt piston is used to clamp the cartridge case includes: an ejection hook, the ejection hook is used to fit a groove on the cartridge case, and is displaced with the bolt piston after the shooting is completed; An ejector needle, when the cartridge case is displaced to an ejection window of the gun body, the ejector needle pushes the cartridge case away from the ejection hook, so that the cartridge case is projected out of the gun body. 4. The toy gun structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the firing action is generated by a firing mechanism, and the firing mechanism includes: One board; A hammer, which is linked when the trigger is actuated; a gas valve, which is used to receive the high-pressure gas from a gas storage unit, and transmit the high-pressure gas to the bolt when the gas valve is pushed by the hammer; A front air path, which communicates with the air valve to generate an air path, and the front air path is used to transmit the high-pressure gas to the bolt piston; A rear air path, which communicates with the air valve to generate an air path, and the rear air path is used to transmit the high-pressure gas to the bolt cylinder. 5. The structure of the toy gun according to claim 4, wherein the gas storage unit is a gas storage bottle or a gas storage chamber, and the gas storage unit is arranged on a grip portion of the gun body or a gun stock parts. 6. The toy gun structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric shooting module is used together with a magazine, the magazine is used to accommodate at least one projectile, and the magazine is provided with a bottom plate and an elastic member 1. A support spring plate, one end of the elastic member is locked on the bottom plate, and the other end supports the support spring plate for supporting and transporting the projectile. 7. The structure of the toy gun as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: a feed slot is embedded in the magazine, and the feed slot slides in parallel along a track in the magazine, and the upper end of the feed slot The notch is used for outputting the projectile, so that a bullet nozzle pushes the projectile to a gun chamber.

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