CN103200356A - A camera structure and mobile phone with the camera structure - Google Patents
A camera structure and mobile phone with the camera structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN103200356A CN103200356A CN2013100982890A CN201310098289A CN103200356A CN 103200356 A CN103200356 A CN 103200356A CN 2013100982890 A CN2013100982890 A CN 2013100982890A CN 201310098289 A CN201310098289 A CN 201310098289A CN 103200356 A CN103200356 A CN 103200356A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
- G03B17/02—Bodies
- G03B17/17—Bodies with reflectors arranged in beam forming the photographic image, e.g. for reducing dimensions of camera
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种摄像头,尤其涉及一种可双向进光的摄像头结构及具有该摄像头结构的手机。The invention relates to a camera, in particular to a camera structure capable of entering light in two directions and a mobile phone with the camera structure.
背景技术Background technique
随着通讯事业的发展,3G手机逐渐进入人们的生活,因而,手机摄像头也逐渐由现在的拍照功能转变为场景的实时传输,为了使手机使用更加方便,双摄像头是现阶段的各种3G手机都是必须具有的,而介于成本、构造等技术问题,手机后摄像头(即手机背面的摄像头)像素较高,前摄像头(屏幕一面的摄像头)像素过低,是目前大多数3G手机普遍存在的问题。并且,一些手机的前置摄像头像素过低,令使用者感觉到在进行视频通话或自拍时清晰度太差,甚至部分人因此放弃使用前置摄像头。With the development of the communication industry, 3G mobile phones have gradually entered people's lives. Therefore, the camera of the mobile phone has gradually changed from the current camera function to the real-time transmission of the scene. They are all necessary, but due to technical problems such as cost and structure, the pixel of the rear camera (the camera on the back of the phone) is relatively high, and the pixel of the front camera (the camera on the side of the screen) is too low, which is common in most 3G mobile phones at present. The problem. Moreover, the pixels of the front cameras of some mobile phones are too low, which makes users feel that the clarity is too poor when making video calls or taking selfies, and some people even give up using the front cameras.
为了解决上述问题,现有中国专利文献CN201536382U公开了一种可360°旋转手机摄像头,该可360°旋转手机摄像头包括手机和设置于手机上的摄像头,所述的手机上设置有安装摄像头的摄像头安装体,摄像头安装体与手机本体为分体式,并通过中心旋转轴连接,摄像头数据线位于旋转轴内,通过旋转轴与手机本体的数据处理系统相接。该申请虽然可以解决现有手机前后两个摄像头像素不一致造成的使用不便的问题;但是,由于在该申请中,摄像头安装体与手机本体为分体式,并通过中心旋转轴连接,这使得手机的结构复杂,体积较大,而且设置在手机的外部容易磕碰,不利于摄像头镜头的保护。In order to solve the above problems, the existing Chinese patent document CN201536382U discloses a 360° rotatable mobile phone camera, the 360° rotatable mobile phone camera includes a mobile phone and a camera arranged on the mobile phone, and the described mobile phone is provided with a camera for installing the camera The mounting body, the camera mounting body and the mobile phone body are split and connected through a central rotating shaft. The camera data line is located in the rotating shaft and connected to the data processing system of the mobile phone body through the rotating shaft. Although this application can solve the problem of inconvenient use caused by the inconsistent pixels of the front and rear cameras of the existing mobile phone; however, in this application, the camera mounting body and the mobile phone body are split and connected through the central rotating shaft, which makes the mobile phone The structure is complex, the volume is large, and it is easy to bump when it is installed on the outside of the mobile phone, which is not conducive to the protection of the camera lens.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提出一种可双面进光的摄像头结构,该摄像头结构与配置该摄像头结构的部件如手机、平板电脑等集成为一体,不仅结构简单,又可以使配置该摄像头结构的部件的前置摄像头的像素与后置摄像头的像素一致,提高拍摄效果,使用方便。The object of the present invention is to propose a camera structure capable of entering light from both sides. The camera structure is integrated with components configured with the camera structure, such as mobile phones and tablet computers. Not only is the structure simple, but the components configured with the camera structure can The pixels of the front camera are the same as those of the rear camera, which improves the shooting effect and is easy to use.
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:For reaching this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一种摄像头结构,包括摄像头,还包括可旋转的设置在所述摄像头的镜头前面的镜片。A camera structure, including a camera, and a rotatable mirror arranged in front of the lens of the camera.
其中,所述镜片的旋转中心位于所述摄像头的镜头的轴线上。Wherein, the rotation center of the lens is located on the axis of the lens of the camera.
其中,所述镜片的旋转角度为90°。Wherein, the rotation angle of the lens is 90°.
其中,所述镜片为单面反光的反光板;旋转前,所述镜片的反光面的入射光反射方向与所述镜头的轴线平行;旋转90°后,所述镜片的同一反光面的入射光反射方向与所述镜头的轴线平行。Wherein, the lens is a single-sided reflective reflector; before rotation, the incident light reflection direction of the reflective surface of the lens is parallel to the axis of the lens; after 90° rotation, the incident light of the same reflective surface of the lens The reflection direction is parallel to the axis of the lens.
其中,所述镜片为双面反光的反光板;旋转前,所述镜片的一个反光面的入射光反射方向与所述镜头的轴线平行;旋转90°后,所述镜片的另一反光面的入射光反射方向与所述镜头的轴线平行。Wherein, the lens is a double-sided reflective reflector; before rotation, the incident light reflection direction of one reflective surface of the lens is parallel to the axis of the lens; after 90° rotation, the other reflective surface of the lens The reflection direction of the incident light is parallel to the axis of the lens.
其中,所述镜片与所述摄像头的镜头端面的夹角为45°。Wherein, the included angle between the lens and the lens end face of the camera is 45°.
其中,还包括用于控制所述镜片旋转的控制装置。Wherein, a control device for controlling the rotation of the lens is also included.
其中,还包括用于限定所述镜片的限位装置。Wherein, a limiting device for limiting the lens is also included.
一种手机,包括所述的摄像头结构。A mobile phone, including the camera structure.
其中,所述摄像头结构位于所述手机的顶部。Wherein, the camera structure is located on the top of the mobile phone.
本发明的有益效果为:本发明的摄像头结构通过在摄像头的镜头前面设置一个可旋转的镜片,采用该镜片来接收该摄像头结构的两侧方向的光,该镜片接收到的光通过其反射后再进入摄像头,即可实现两个方向拍摄的目的。而装有本发明的摄像头结构的手机,将摄像头结构与手机集成为一体,使得产品整体结构紧凑,外形简洁;只需要一个该摄像头结构,在拍摄时旋转镜片即可实现前后两个方向的拍摄,而且拍摄处理的摄像头为同一个摄像头,所以无论前后哪一个方向的拍摄效果都是一样的,这将大大改善前置摄像头拍摄像素较低、无法拍摄微距、清晰度低的问题,又减少了摄像头的数量,降低成本。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the camera structure of the present invention is provided with a rotatable lens in front of the lens of the camera, and the lens is used to receive light from both sides of the camera structure, and the light received by the lens is reflected by the lens. Then enter the camera, you can achieve the purpose of shooting in two directions. The mobile phone equipped with the camera structure of the present invention integrates the camera structure with the mobile phone, so that the overall structure of the product is compact and the appearance is simple; only one camera structure is needed, and the lens can be rotated during shooting to realize shooting in both directions. , and the camera used for shooting processing is the same camera, so the shooting effect is the same regardless of which direction the front and back are. Reduce the number of cameras and reduce costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的摄像头结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a camera of the present invention;
图2是本发明的摄像头结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the camera of the present invention II;
图3是安装有本发明的摄像头结构的手机主视图;Fig. 3 is the mobile phone front view that camera structure of the present invention is installed;
图4是图3中的手机后视图;Fig. 4 is the rear view of the mobile phone in Fig. 3;
图5是图3中的手机俯视图。Fig. 5 is a top view of the mobile phone in Fig. 3 .
图中:1-摄像头结构;2-入射光线;3-手机;4-手机正面;5-手机背面;11-摄像头;12-镜片。In the figure: 1-camera structure; 2-incident light; 3-mobile phone; 4-front of mobile phone; 5-back of mobile phone; 11-camera; 12-lens.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
如图1、图2所示,一种摄像头结构,包括摄像头11,还包括可旋转的设置在摄像头11的镜头前面的镜片12。该摄像头结构通过在摄像头11的镜头前面设置一个可旋转的镜片12,采用该镜片12来接收该摄像头结构的两侧方向的光,该镜片12接收到的光通过其反射后再进入摄像头11,即可实现两个方向拍摄的目的。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a camera structure includes a
镜片12的旋转中心位于摄像头11的镜头的轴线上,可以有效保证摄像头11接收到的光束,从而保证拍摄的效果。The rotation center of the
镜片12的旋转角度为90°,若镜片12为单面反光的反光板;旋转前,镜片12的反光面的入射光反射方向与镜头的轴线平行;旋转90°后,镜片12的同一反光面的入射光反射方向与镜头的轴线平行。The rotation angle of the
镜片12的旋转角度为90°,若镜片12为双面反光的反光板;旋转前,镜片12的一个反光面的入射光反射方向与镜头的轴线平行;旋转90°后,镜片12的另一反光面的入射光反射方向与镜头的轴线平行。The angle of rotation of the
镜片12与摄像头11的镜头端面的夹角为45°。The included angle between the
该摄像头结构1还包括用于控制镜片12旋转的控制装置。The
该摄像头结构1还包括用于限定镜片12的限位装置。The
如图3至5所示,一种手机,包括上述摄像头结构1。优选的,摄像头结构1位于手机3的顶部。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , a mobile phone includes the above-mentioned
若当摄像头结构1中的镜片12位于初始位置时,此时,手机背面5一侧的入射光线2入射到镜片12上,经镜片12反射后进入摄像头11中,完成手机背面5一侧的拍摄;而需要拍摄手机正面时4一侧时,通过摄像头结构1中的控制装置控制镜片12旋转90°,旋转到位后,通过摄像头结构1中的限位装置对镜片进行位置的限定,保证旋转后的镜片12反射的光线与摄像头11的轴共线或平行,此时,手机正面4一侧的入射光线2入射到镜片12上,经镜片12反射后进入摄像头11中,完成手机正面4一侧的拍摄。If when the
装有本发明的摄像头结构1的手机3,将摄像头结构1与手机3集成为一体,使得产品整体结构紧凑,外形简洁,有利于摄像头的保护;在实际使用时,只需要一个该摄像头结构1,在拍摄时根据拍摄方位的不同旋转镜片即可实现前后两个方向的拍摄,而且拍摄处理的摄像头为同一个摄像头11,所以无论前后哪一个方向的拍摄效果都是一样的,因而最终形成的画面效果是一样的,这将大大改善现有电子产品中的前置摄像头拍摄像素较低、无法拍摄微距、清晰度低的问题,提高拍摄效果,又减少了摄像头的数量,降低成本。同时,由于镜片12为双面反光的反光板,旋转90°,可实现180°收光的功能,在实际拍摄时,收光效果较好。The
以上结合具体实施例描述了本发明的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本发明的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本发明保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本发明的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The above describes the technical principles of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention, and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementation modes of the present invention without creative efforts, and these modes will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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PCT/CN2013/075425 WO2014153811A1 (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2013-05-09 | Camera component and mobile device |
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CN102830584A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-12-19 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Display screen and terminal equipment |
CN103428414A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-12-04 | 三星半导体(中国)研究开发有限公司 | Camera device for portable terminal |
CN103676405A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Optical imaging device, optical system and mobile terminal |
CN104363320A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-02-18 | 成都凯裕电子电器有限公司 | Front and back camera system for mobile phone |
CN104519265A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Terminal device and image-pickup method |
CN104808418A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-07-29 | 苏州璨宇光学有限公司 | Camera module |
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CN105301872A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江大学 | Camera reflector |
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CN105049687B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2018-12-11 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Double-camera mobile terminal |
CN105116668A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-02 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Camera and mobile terminal |
CN105301872A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江大学 | Camera reflector |
CN110198367A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-09-03 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | A kind of electronic device and a kind of camera control method of electronic device |
CN110198367B (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2020-09-04 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device and photographing control method thereof |
CN109302555A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-01 | 维沃移动通信(杭州)有限公司 | Camera components and terminal equipment |
CN109302555B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2021-04-23 | 维沃移动通信(杭州)有限公司 | Camera assembly and terminal equipment |
CN110248006A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 李峥炜 | The frivolous 3D camera of mobile phone |
CN111416948A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-14 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Image processing method and electronic equipment |
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