CN103198628A

CN103198628A - Intelligent voice prompting device used by forgetful old man or patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

Info

Publication number: CN103198628A
Application number: CN2013100923816A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志良; 唐景华; 董平
Original assignee: University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
Current assignee: University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
Priority date: 2013-03-21
Filing date: 2013-03-21
Publication date: 2013-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-21
Also published as: CN103198628B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical fields of medical equipment and Internet-of-Things intelligent electronics, particularly relates to the healthcare field of forgetful old men / patients with an obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and discloses an intelligent voice prompting device used by a forgetful old man or a patient with the OCD. The intelligent voice prompting device comprises a shell, a power switch, a microphone, a loudspeaker, a talking switch, an intelligent voice circuit and a battery. When a user, namely the forgetful old man or the patient with the OCD, intends to do a certain thing, the user talks to the intelligent voice prompting device about the certain thing the user wants to do, then the intelligent voice prompting device can send out voice prompts to tell the user about the time when the certain thing is done last time and how long from the time when the certain thing is done to the present, and suggest the user to do or not to do the certain thing, the user tells a decision about whether the certain thing is to be done or not, and the intelligent voice prompting device records the decision which is made by the user this time for next use. The intelligent voice prompting device can store different incident modules such as a hand washing module, a going-to-toilet module, a door closing module and a cleaning module. The intelligent voice prompting device can help the user, namely the forgetful old man or the patient with the OCD, to avoid the embarrassment that the user keeps on doing the same thing repeatedly due to the fact that the user forgets or does not trust the thing which is just done by the user, and therefore the living quality of the user is improved.

Description

A kind of intelligent voice prompt device for forgetful old man or obsession patient

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Technical field

The invention belongs to medicine equipment and Internet of Things smart electronics technical field, relate to a kind of intelligent voice prompt device for forgetful old man or obsession patient, be specially adapted to forgetful old man or obsession patient's health care.

Background technology

Aging along with Chinese population, the incidence of disease of senile dementia rises year by year, serious harm the elderly's physical and mental health and quality of life, bring white elephant for family and society, become serious social concern, cause the common concern of government and medical circle, and the amnesia that senile dementia is often namely said at ordinary times with memory disorders is main clinical manifestation, when the old man is forgetful, can oneself whether not do this thing just now and ceaselessly repeat to do same thing because remembering, bring very burden to old man's daily life.In addition, present a lot of obsession patients, the thing that oneself has just been done is very worried, and the impulsion of ceaselessly wanting to repeat to do same thing is also arranged.

Summary of the invention

At forgetful old man and this two classes special population of obsession patient, in order to overcome the embarrassment that this two classes people ceaselessly wants to repeat to do same thing, the invention provides a kind of forgetful old man or obsession patient intelligent voice prompt instrument.

The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: when forgetful old man or obsession patient want to do something at every turn, when but forgetting own or worried oneself whether having done just now, just this device is said and wanted to do something, device can send voice suggestion, tell the user to do when this part thing is last time, now how long, distance, and the suggestion user does still and does not do, the user tells device deciding to do the result who does not still do, device is answered the user politely, note the result that this user determines simultaneously, in order to using next time.Device can store different event module, as the module of washing one's hands, the module of going to toilet, the module of closing the door, sanitization module etc.

This device comprises housing, power switch, microphone, loudspeaker, dialogue switch, intelligent sound circuit, battery.Close the position of the relative housing of each parts: microphone, loudspeaker are in the front of housing, and power switch is at the left surface of housing, and the dialogue switch is at the right flank of housing, and the intelligent sound circuit is in enclosure interior, and battery is in the bottom of housing.

The function of each parts is: housing is the shell of device, is the supporting frame of each parts; Power switch is to allow entire circuit connect the switch of power supply, and normal condition is open mode; Microphone is voice acquisition device, behind the collection voice intelligent sound circuit is passed in voice; The dialogue switch is that microphone is connected switch, and when having only the dialogue switch to be pressed, the user could be gathered by microphone in a minute, and the user finishes the words defensive position and unclamps, and the dialogue switch is upspring automatically; Loudspeaker is sound-producing device, when the intelligent sound circuit is replied the user, sends comfortable female voice prompting by loudspeaker, and the user is proposed suitable suggestion; The intelligent sound circuit contains the module of washing one's hands, the module of going to toilet, the module of closing the door, the sanitization module, each module has sound materials storehouse and event time information, the sound materials storehouse is used for the speech events that the identification user says and belongs to which module, and use the voice resource in the sound materials storehouse that the user is carried out suitable answer, event time information is used for recording the time that the user did this thing last time, the intelligent sound circuit is crossed the voice messaging of microphone collection is analyzed, access corresponding module, simultaneously present time and time of doing this part thing last time are compared, when allow loudspeaker tell the user to do this thing last time is, from how long having now, if less than interval normal time, advise that then the user treats to do this thing again, if be equal to or greater than normal time at interval, advise that then the user can do this thing.After the user hears voice suggestion, make the decision of still not making, and press the dialogue switch and tell the intelligent sound circuit result, the intelligent sound circuit is noted user's determination result, in order to using next time; Battery provides power supply for entire circuit.

Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1, with the mode intelligent prompt of voice dialogue, affinity is strong; 2, structure is small and exquisite, can make the same size with mobile phone even littler; 3, simple and practical; 4, cheap.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent voice prompt device synoptic diagram for forgetful old man or obsession patient.

Among the figure: 1, housing, 2, power switch, 3, microphone, 4, loudspeaker, 5, the dialogue switch, 6, the intelligent sound circuit, 7, battery.

Embodiment

1 couple of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

During use, the user turns on the power switch 2, when the user wants to do something, presses dialogue switch 5, says that I want to have done something, unclamps the answer that dialogue switch 5 is waited for loudspeaker 4 then.After microphone 3 collects user's voice signal, this signal is passed to intelligent sound circuit 6, intelligent sound circuit 6 accesses corresponding module, voice to the user carry out analyzing and processing, make judgement, the suggestion voice signal is passed to loudspeaker 4, when tell the user to do this thing last time is, how long distance has now, advises at last that the user does still and does not do.Switch 5 is replied and is wanted to do this thing if the user presses dialogue, and intelligent sound circuit 6 is replied users by loudspeaker 4, notes the time that this user does this thing simultaneously; Switch 5 is replied and has not been done if the user presses dialogue, and intelligent sound circuit 6 is replied old men by loudspeaker 4, notes the time that last time, the user did this thing simultaneously.Behind the end-of-dialogue, device waits for that the user presses dialogue switch 5 again and says and will do something that intelligent sound circuit 6 accesses corresponding module again and replys.

Claims

1. intelligent voice prompt device that is used for forgetful old man or obsession patient, it is characterized in that: described a kind of intelligent voice prompt device for forgetful old man or obsession patient comprises housing (1), power switch (2), microphone (3), loudspeaker (4), dialogue switch (5), intelligent sound circuit (6), battery (7); Close the position of the relative housing of each parts: microphone, loudspeaker are in the front of housing, and power switch is at the left surface of housing, and the dialogue switch is at the right flank of housing, and the intelligent sound circuit is in enclosure interior, and battery is in the bottom of housing; Described housing is the shell of device, is the supporting frame of each parts; Power switch is to allow entire circuit connect the switch of power supply; Microphone is voice acquisition device, behind the collection voice intelligent sound circuit is passed in voice; The dialogue switch is that microphone is connected switch, and when having only the dialogue switch to be pressed, the user could be gathered by microphone in a minute, and the user finishes the words defensive position and unclamps, and the dialogue switch is upspring automatically; Loudspeaker is sound-producing device, when the intelligent sound circuit is replied the user, by the loudspeaker prompting of sounding, the user is advised.

2. by the described a kind of intelligent voice prompt device for forgetful old man or obsession patient of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described intelligent sound circuit (6) contains the module of washing one's hands, the module of going to toilet, the module of closing the door, the sanitization module, each module has sound materials storehouse and event time information, the sound materials storehouse is used for the speech events that the identification user says and belongs to which module, and use the voice resource in the sound materials storehouse that the user is replied, event time information is used for recording the time that the user did this thing last time, the intelligent sound circuit is crossed the voice messaging of microphone collection is analyzed, access corresponding module, simultaneously present time and time of doing this part thing last time are compared, when allow loudspeaker tell the user to do this thing last time is, from how long having now, if less than interval normal time, advise that then the user treats to do this thing again, if be equal to or greater than normal time at interval, advise that then the user will do this thing; After the user hears voice suggestion, make the decision of still not making, and press the dialogue switch and tell the intelligent sound circuit result, the intelligent sound circuit is noted user's determination result, in order to using next time.