CN103179753B - Intelligent lamplight control system - Google Patents
Intelligent lamplight control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103179753B CN103179753B CN201310075943.6A CN201310075943A CN103179753B CN 103179753 B CN103179753 B CN 103179753B CN 201310075943 A CN201310075943 A CN 201310075943A CN 103179753 B CN103179753 B CN 103179753B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent lamplight control system which comprises a communication circuit, a controller, an optical coupling module, a relay JR1, a single-pole double-throw relay JR2, a triode Q1, a terminal block (1), a terminal block (2), a terminal block (3), a terminal block (4), a power source module and a mechanical switch S1. The intelligent lamplight control system can adopt an intelligent control mode to remotely control on and off of a lamp and also can be switched into a conventional mechanical mode for control when the intelligent control mode fails.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent home control system, especially a kind of intelligent light control system.
Background technology
Smart Home or claim intelligent dwelling, is to take house as platform, has both construction equipment, network service, information household appliances and equipment automatization, and that collecting system, structure, service, management are integrated is efficient, comfortable, the living environment of safety, facility, environmental protection.
It is the target that the mankind pursue that intelligent lighting is controlled always.While sometimes withdrawing from a room, forget and turn off the light, may make the lamp state in light yellow for a long time, wasted electric energy, also reduced the useful life of light fixture.When sleeping, if lamp is also being opened, not only waste electricity, is also disadvantageous to the rest of human body.If can design a kind of lamp light control system of intelligence, the function such as can turn on light according to human needs, turn off the light, not only can economize on electricity, and also can greatly improve people's quality of the life.
Please refer to Fig. 1, is conventional mechanical switch control mode.In this manner, user can only manually press mechanical switch and control light, can not Long-distance Control, use very inconvenient.
Please refer to Fig. 2, is existing a kind of common intelligent control method, and intelligent control panel is communicated by letter with lighting control module CPU by RS485 bus, remote controlled relay J R1 closed and disconnected, thereby the on and off (binding post connects light) of control light.But if any one breaks down in intelligent panel, RS485 bus line or lighting control module, thorough uncontrollable light.
Therefore, provide a kind of double mode intelligent light control system that can realize Long-distance Control light, can adopt conventional mechanical switch to control when intelligent control method breaks down again real in necessary.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of intelligent light control system, not only can adopt the on and off of aptitude manner Long-distance Control light, and when intelligent control method breaks down, can switch and adopt traditional mechanical system to control.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
Intelligent light control system, it is characterized in that, comprise telecommunication circuit, controller, optical coupling module, relay J R1, single-pole double throw relay J R2, triode Q1, binding post (1), binding post (2), binding post (3), binding post (4), power module and mechanical switch S1;
Described communication module connects intelligent control panel by RS485 bus;
Described relay J R1 comprises the first terminal and the second terminal, and described single-pole double throw relay J R2 comprises the 3rd terminal, the 4th terminal, Five-terminals, the 6th terminal, the 7th terminal, the 8th terminal;
Wherein, described binding post (3) one end connects mechanical switch S 1, and the other end connects Five-terminals and the 6th terminal of relay J R2;
The 3rd terminal of relay J R2 is connected with binding post (1) respectively with the 4th terminal, and the 3rd terminal of relay J R2 and the 4th terminal are connected to respectively the second terminal and the first terminal of relay J R1, described relay J R1 two ends parallel diode D1, described diode D1 negative electrode is connected to power module, the collector electrode of triode Q1 described in the anodic bonding of described diode D1, described triode Q1 transmitter ground connection, and its base stage is connected to the light control port L1 of described controller by resistance R 1;
The 7th terminal of described relay R 2 is connected to optical coupling module input anode by resistance R 3, diode D2, described diode D2 negative electrode is connected to binding post (2) by diode D4, described diode D4 negative electrode connects diode D2 negative electrode, and diode D2 anode is connected with described optical coupling module input cathode;
The grounded emitter of described optical coupling module output triode, collector electrode is connected to the input port IN1 of described controller, and meanwhile, this collector electrode is connected to described power module by resistance R 4;
The 8th terminal of described relay J R2 is connected to binding post (2) by resistance R 2;
And relay J R2 parallel diode D3, described diode D3 plus earth, negative electrode is connected to described power module;
Described power module is by binding post (4) access civil power.
Wherein, described controller model is PIC16F723A.
Contrast prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
Intelligent light control system of the present invention, traditional mechanical switch control mode and concentrated bus mastering mode are combined, complement each other, the advantage of two kinds of control modes is melted into a whole, not only realized the lighting of intelligent management household, avoided unnecessary energy loss, save the energy, thereby improve the quality of people's lives environment, and when intelligent control method breaks down, can easily be switched to traditional mechanical control method, even if user that can repairing circuit does not worry that light is out of hand yet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is prior art mechanical switch control principle drawing;
Fig. 2 is existing common intelligent control switch circuit theory diagrams;
Fig. 3 A, 3B are intelligent control switch circuit theory diagrams in an embodiment of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
1 ~ 4 binding post
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, being realized object and effect, below in conjunction with execution mode and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Referring to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, is intelligent light control system circuit theory diagrams in an embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, lighting control module panel carries out Long-distance Control by RS485 mode.
Intelligent light control system, comprises telecommunication circuit, controller, optical coupling module, relay J R1, single-pole double throw relay J R2, triode Q1, binding post (1), binding post (2), binding post (3), binding post (4), power module and mechanical switch S1;
Described communication module connects intelligent control panel by RS485 bus, and this communication module receives the headlamp switch order that intelligent panel sends, and is sent to controller;
In the present embodiment, described controller model is PIC16F723A, and this controller at least comprises input port IN1 and light control port L1.
Above-mentioned relay J R1 comprises the first terminal and the second terminal, described single-pole double throw relay J R2 comprises the 3rd terminal, the 4th terminal, Five-terminals, the 6th terminal, the 7th terminal, the 8th terminal, its the 3rd terminal and the 4th terminal are normally closed terminal, and the 7th terminal and the 8th terminal are Chang Kaiduan.
Above-mentioned power module is by binding post (4) access civil power, and this electric power source pair of module civil power carries out step-down, rectification, is respectively relay J R1, relay J R2, optical coupling module and controller suitable voltage is provided.
Wherein, described binding post (3) one end connects the mechanical switch S1 on wall, and the other end connects Five-terminals and the 6th terminal of relay J R2;
The 3rd terminal of relay J R2 is connected with binding post (1) respectively with the 4th terminal, the other end of binding post (1) connects light, and the 3rd terminal of relay J R2 and the 4th terminal are connected to respectively the second terminal and the first terminal of relay J R1, described relay J R1 two ends parallel diode D1, institute's diode D1 negative electrode is connected to power module, the collector electrode of triode Q1 described in the anodic bonding of described diode D1, described triode Q1 transmitter ground connection, and its base stage is connected to the light control port L1 of described controller by resistance R 1;
The 7th terminal of above-mentioned relay R 2 is connected to optical coupling module input anode by resistance R 3, diode D2, described diode D2 negative electrode is connected to binding post (2) by diode D4, described diode D4 negative electrode connects diode D2 negative electrode, and diode D2 anode is connected with described optical coupling module input cathode;
The grounded emitter of above-mentioned optical coupling module output triode, collector electrode is connected to the input port IN1 of described controller, and meanwhile, this collector electrode is connected to described power module by resistance R 4;
The 8th terminal of above-mentioned relay J R2 is connected to binding post (2) by resistance R 2; Relay J R2 parallel diode D3, described diode D3 plus earth, negative electrode is connected to described power module.
When being not that relay J R1, JR2 and optical coupling module, controller are when power on by power module, relay J R2 connects normally closed terminal, Five-terminals, the 6th terminal connect respectively the 3rd terminal and the 4th terminal, now, the first terminal of relay J R1 and the second terminal disconnect, mechanical switch S1 and binding post (1) are directly connected, and mechanical switch S1 can directly control light, identical with conventional mechanical switch control mode.
After connecting binding post (4), power module provides voltage for relay J R1, JR2 and optical coupling module, controller, now relay J R2 is switched to Chang Kaiduan, Five-terminals, the 6th terminal connect respectively the 7th terminal and the 8th terminal, mechanical switch S1 disconnection is communicated with binding post (1), and switch S 1 can not directly be controlled light.
Now, whether controller can constantly detect telecommunication circuit the input of light control command, and when receiving headlamp switch order, controller inside is resolved, carried out this order, from changing the output level of light control port L1.In this circuit, when light control port L1 output high level, triode Q1 conducting, relay J R1 is closed, and lamp is bright; When light control port L1 output low level, triode Q1 cut-off, relay J R1 disconnects, and lamp goes out.This is identical with existing common intelligent control method.
The present invention can realize two kinds of control modes simultaneously, in the above-described embodiments, suppose that now lamp goes out, user sends light by control panel and " opens " order, this Time Controller can be resolved and be carried out this order, light control port output high level, triode Q1 conducting, the relay J R1 closure that powers on, light is bright; At this moment can close this lamp by mechanical switch, concrete operations principle is as follows: controller can detect by optical coupling module the state of mechanical switch S1, press the mechanical switch S1 on wall, S1 is closed, optocoupler conducting, input port IN1 input low level, controller detects this level to be changed, control light control port L1 level and change, because this headlight is opened, light control port L1 is high level, now light control port L1 is output as low level, triode Q1 cut-off, relay J R1 disconnects, and lamp goes out.Realized by intelligent panel and having turned on light, the control mode that mechanical switch S1 turns off the light.
In the above-described embodiments, now press mechanical switch S1, now S1 disconnects again, optocoupler cut-off, cause controller signals detection port IN1 input high level, controller detects this variation, and light control port L1 exports high level, triode Q1 conducting, relay J R1 obtains electric connection, and light is opened.Now press the button of turning off the light on intelligent control panel, controller receives this instruction, and resolve and carry out, light control port L1 output low level, triode Q1 cut-off, relay J R1 dead electricity disconnects, and lamp goes out.
Above-mentioned intelligent light control system has been realized headlamp switch dual control by intelligent control panel and wall mechanical switch S1, by intelligent panel and mechanical switch S1, can change arbitrarily light state, very convenient, such as when downstairs turning on after lamp by mechanical switch S1, at second floor, can close light by control panel.
In intelligent control panel, telecommunication circuit or the controller etc. of light, any one breaks down, in the time of can not controlling light by circuit of the present invention, can pull down binding post (4), now telecommunication circuit, controller, relay J R2 power-off, relay J R2 recovers to connect normal-closed end, Five-terminals, the 6th terminal connect respectively the 3rd terminal and the 4th terminal, and mechanical switch S1 is directly communicated with binding post (1), realize and utilize traditional mechanical system to control headlamp switch.
Intelligent light control system of the present invention, traditional mechanical switch control mode and concentrated bus mastering mode are combined, complement each other, the advantage of two kinds of control modes is melted into a whole, not only realized the lighting of intelligent management household, avoided unnecessary energy loss, save the energy, thereby improve the quality of people's lives environment, and when intelligent control method breaks down, can easily be switched to traditional mechanical control method, even if user that can repairing circuit does not worry that light is out of hand yet.
This is only embodiments of the invention above; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. intelligent light control system, it is characterized in that, comprise telecommunication circuit, controller, optical coupling module, relay J R1, single-pole double throw relay J R2, triode Q1, the first binding post (1), the second binding post (2), the 3rd binding post (3), the 4th binding post (4), power module and mechanical switch S1;
Described telecommunication circuit connects intelligent control panel by RS485 bus;
Described relay J R1 comprises the first terminal and the second terminal, described single-pole double throw relay J R2 comprises the 3rd terminal, the 4th terminal, Five-terminals, the 6th terminal, the 7th terminal and the 8th terminal, wherein the 3rd terminal and the 4th terminal are normally closed terminal, and the 7th terminal and the 8th terminal are Chang Kaiduan;
Wherein, described the 3rd binding post (3) one end connects mechanical switch S 1, and the other end connects Five-terminals and the 6th terminal of relay J R2;
The 3rd terminal of relay J R2 is connected with the first binding post (1) respectively with the 4th terminal, and the 3rd terminal of relay J R2 and the 4th terminal are connected to respectively the second terminal and the first terminal of relay J R1, described relay J R1 two ends parallel diode D1, described diode D1 negative electrode is connected to power module, the collector electrode of triode Q1 described in described diode D1 anodic bonding, described triode Q1 grounded emitter, and its base stage is connected to the light control port L1 of described controller by resistance R 1;
The 7th terminal of described relay J R2 is connected to optical coupling module input anode by resistance R 3, diode D2, described diode D2 negative electrode is connected to the second binding post (2) by diode D4, described diode D4 negative electrode connects diode D2 negative electrode, and diode D2 anode is connected with described optical coupling module input cathode;
The grounded emitter of described optical coupling module output triode, collector electrode is connected to the input port IN1 of described controller, and meanwhile, this collector electrode is connected to described power module by resistance R 4;
The 8th terminal of described relay J R2 is connected to the second binding post (2) by resistance R 2;
And relay J R2 parallel diode D3, described diode D3 plus earth, negative electrode is connected to described power module;
Described power module accesses civil power by the 4th binding post (4),
When being not that described relay J Rl, relay J R2, optical coupling module and controller are when power on by described power module, the Five-terminals of described relay J R2 connects the 3rd terminal, the 6th terminal connects the 4th terminal, now, the first terminal of described relay J Rl and the second terminal disconnect, described mechanical switch S1 and the first binding post (1) are directly connected, and this mechanical switch S1 directly controls light;
When providing voltage by described power module for described relay J R1, relay J R2, optical coupling module and controller, the Five-terminals of described relay J R2 connects the 7th terminal, the 6th terminal connects the 8th terminal, described mechanical switch S1 disconnection is communicated with the first binding post (1), and this mechanical switch S1 can not directly control light; Whether described controller constantly detects described telecommunication circuit the input of light control command, and when receiving headlamp switch order, this controller inside is resolved, carried out this order, thereby changes the output level of light control port L1; In described telecommunication circuit, when described light control port L1 output high level, described triode Q1 conducting, described relay J Rl is closed, and lamp is bright; When described light control port L1 output low level, described triode Q1 cut-off, described relay J Rl disconnects, and lamp goes out.
2. intelligent light control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described controller model is PIC16F723A.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310075943.6A CN103179753B (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Intelligent lamplight control system |
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| CN201310075943.6A CN103179753B (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Intelligent lamplight control system |
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| CN103179753A CN103179753A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
| CN103179753B true CN103179753B (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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| CN201310075943.6A Active CN103179753B (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Intelligent lamplight control system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3035999A1 (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-11-11 | Cddic S A S | ELECTRIC SWITCH WITH MECHANICAL AND ELECTRONIC MODES |
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| CN103987152A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-08-13 | 哈尔滨电工仪表研究所 | Intelligent control module of intelligent illumination system |
| CN106686866A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-17 | 河南理工大学 | Multimedia classroom intelligent lighting control system based on WIFI and smart phone |
| CN106900125A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-27 | 河南理工大学 | The large-scale Conference Hall intelligent light control system of multimedia based on WLAN |
| CN107509291A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-22 | 西安建艺设计制作策划有限公司 | Lamp, switching mode lamps intelligent control terminal, control system and control method |
| CN107741709B (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2023-11-21 | 安德信微波设备有限公司 | Communication control device |
| CN108882475A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-23 | 周倩 | Mechanical double control switch realizes more control bus intelligent wireless relay module |
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Address after: 361000 E building, No. 1 Seaview North Road, Xiamen District, Xiamen, China (Fujian) free trade zone, Fujian, China Patentee after: Xiamen xingtel intelligent Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 360000 Fujian city of Xiamen Province torch torch high tech Zone Innovation Park Road No. 2 building five floor Xiamen Xinglian electronic xingtel Security Co. Ltd. Patentee before: Xingtel Security Xiamen Co., Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: Wireless intelligent light control system Effective date of registration: 20190426 Granted publication date: 20140205 Pledgee: Xiamen finance Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Xiamen xingtel intelligent Polytron Technologies Inc Registration number: 2019990000366 |
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Date of cancellation: 20190730 Granted publication date: 20140205 Pledgee: Xiamen finance Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Xiamen xingtel intelligent Polytron Technologies Inc Registration number: 2019990000366 |