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CN103169185A - Wig - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN103169185A
CN103169185A CN201210575442XA CN201210575442A CN103169185A CN 103169185 A CN103169185 A CN 103169185A CN 201210575442X A CN201210575442X A CN 201210575442XA CN 201210575442 A CN201210575442 A CN 201210575442A CN 103169185 A CN103169185 A CN 103169185A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wig
end side
structural unit
fixed
hair
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Granted
Application number
CN201210575442XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103169185B (en
Inventor
杉浦诚
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Artnature Inc
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Artnature Inc
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Priority claimed from JP2012179807A external-priority patent/JP6050049B2/en
Application filed by Artnature Inc filed Critical Artnature Inc
Publication of CN103169185A publication Critical patent/CN103169185A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103169185B publication Critical patent/CN103169185B/en
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  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种采用了卡定构造的假发,该假发即使反复穿脱,给予假发基体的损伤也极少,且能够减轻拆卸假发时施加于自身毛发的负担,能够高效地进行假发的穿脱操作。该假发具有:两根轨道构件,其大约平行地固定于假发基体的背面外周;卡定构件,其具有供佩戴者的自身毛发通过的狭缝,一根轨道构件具有隔开间隔的两个以上的固定部位,两个固定部位之间的部分相对于假发基体形成为非固定部,将卡定构件的一端侧固定于另一根轨道构件,并且使卡定构件的另一端侧贯穿插入一根轨道构件的非固定部并反卷,在使佩戴者的自身毛发通过狭缝之后,在将自身毛发夹持于卡定构件的另一端侧与一端侧之间的状态下,使另一端侧与一端侧粘结。

The present invention provides a wig adopting a locking structure, which causes little damage to the base of the wig even if it is repeatedly put on and taken off, and can reduce the burden on the hair itself when the wig is removed, and can efficiently put on and take off the wig operate. This wig has: two rail members, which are fixed approximately parallel to the back periphery of the wig base; The part between the two fixed parts is formed as a non-fixed part relative to the wig base, and one end side of the locking member is fixed to the other track member, and the other end side of the locking member is inserted through a The non-fixed part of the track member is rolled back, and after the wearer's own hair is passed through the slit, the other end side is clamped between the other end side and one end side of the locking member in a state where the wearer's own hair is clamped. Bonded to one end side.

Description

Wig
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self hair by the wearer and engaging in the wig of head, particularly relate to the wig that has adopted latching structure, for this wig, even repeatedly wear off, the damage that gives the wig matrix is also minimum.
Background technology
Common wig can be divided into long periods of wear type and this two class of short-term mount type.Wherein, thereby the wig of long periods of wear type can be divided into by self hair of wearer engaging in self hair fixed form of head be bonded in the bond matrix mode of wearer's scalp in the back side of wig matrix adhesive stripe-coating.On the other hand, the wig of short-term mount type can be divided into the retainer (hair clip) that utilizes the reversible type be arranged at the wig matrix be fixed in the wearer self hair the retainer mode and utilize the two-sided tape that is arranged at the wig matrix to be bonded in the two-sided tape mode of wearer's scalp.
The wig of long periods of wear type can very firmly be fixed, and needn't worry that in daily life wig comes off, and for example, can directly carry out fierce motion, swimming after wearing.On the other hand, it is lower that the wig of short-term mount type and the wig of long periods of wear type are compared constant intensity, in the situation that wear for a long time the possibility that there is dislocation in wig, comes off.On the other hand, there is the advantage that can be worn off simply by wearer self in the wig of short-term mount type.
At this, the wig as above-mentioned self hair fixed form for example has the described wig of patent documentation 1~8.In patent documentation 1 and patent documentation 2, record following wig: the wig engaging that will possess thread like body is bonded in the circumference of wig matrix with member 1 and utilizes binding agent that self hair that runs through thread like body is fixed.
Record following wig in patent documentation 3: this wig possesses the imitation hair fixture that is laminated with two-sided tape and boundary belt (peeling paper) at four positions of netted base material, will sandwich from self hair that the through hole that is formed at this imitation hair fixture is pulled out between the imitation hair fixture of doubling and bond.
Record following wig in citing document 4: the reticular component of non-adhesion is set, utilizes binding agent that self hair of pulling out from the mesh of this reticular component is fixed between the outer circumference end of wig matrix and interior Zhou Duan.
Record following wig in citing document 5: have the shoestring of many slits in the circumference setting of wig matrix, utilize binding agent to be fixed in shoestring from self hair that the slit of this shoestring is pulled out.
Record following wig in citing document 6: the circumference of wig matrix is made as the double-layer structural of core band member and epipelagic zone member, utilizes binding agent to be fixed between above-mentioned core band member and epipelagic zone member from self hair that the slit that is formed at the core band member is pulled out.
Record following wig in citing document 7: formed the fixing member of use of laminar wig of two perforates and a plurality of monofilament the circumference setting of wig, will fix with between member and utilize binding agent to be fixed from the wig that fixing self hair of pulling out with two perforates of member of wig sandwiches doubling.
Record following wig in citing document 8: the wig matrix has at flat material and forms the keeper that breach forms, and self bonded hair band is pasted and is fixed in self hair of pulling out from the breach of this keeper.
Patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication hei 11-36124 communique
Patent documentation 2: Japanese kokai publication hei 10-317220 communique
Patent documentation 3: international disclosing No. 99/048394
Patent documentation 4: Japanese kokai publication hei 11-36123 communique
Patent documentation 5: Japanese kokai publication hei 11-81021 communique
Patent documentation 6: Japanese kokai publication hei 2005-60897 communique
Patent documentation 7: international disclosing No. 2008/149697
Patent documentation 8: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2009-541605 communique
Any one in the wig of above-mentioned patent documentation 1~8 all constitute with fixture structural unit directly bonding be fixed in the structure of the circumference etc. of wig matrix, in the wigged situation of wearing, utilize binding agent that self hair of wearer is fixed in fixture structural unit.And, in the situation that dismantle wig, the with an organic solvent remover of class or water class dissolving binding agent, or utilize pliers to pulverize the binding agent that solidifies, remove fixing self hair.
Therefore, in the wig of above-mentioned patent documentation 1~8, there are the following problems: when repeatedly repeatedly wearing off wig, fixture structural unit is stained even damaged, when each replacing fixture structural unit, all can bring to the circumference of wig matrix the damage of physical property or chemistry.And in the situation that the circumference breakage of wig matrix, even the wig main body is still attractive in appearance, this wig also can't use.
On the other hand, there are the following problems in the wig of above-mentioned patent documentation 1~8: due to remove from fixture structural unit to self hair fixedly the time, utilize remover dissolving binding agent or utilize pliers to pulverize binding agent after solidifying, therefore self hair of use sustains damage in fixing.Therefore, if each self hair that all uses same area in wig fixing can cause self hair at this position to become broken hair or generation alopecia.Therefore, in order not damage self hair of privileged site, as long as change the position of self hair of in fixing use when wearing wig at every turn.But, there are the following problems in the wig of above-mentioned patent documentation 1~8: when the fixed position of each change self hair, be attached to the binding agent of the circumference of wig matrix, the position of two-sided tape changes, and causes the circumference of wig matrix is brought the expanded range of damage.
And there are the following problems in the wig of above-mentioned patent documentation 1~8: wear the wearer under the state of wig, must utilize remover dissolving binding agent or utilize pliers to pulverize the operation of the binding agent after solidifying, the operability during the dismounting wig is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention puts in view of the above problems and completes, its purpose is to provide a kind of wig that adopts locking strutcture, for this wig, even repeatedly wear off, the damage that gives the wig matrix is also few, and can alleviate the burden that puts on self hair during wig in dismounting, can carry out efficiently the operation that wears off of wig.
in order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the 1st wig of the present invention constitutes, and comprising: base portion is installed, and it is made of the member along the back side periphery of wig matrix fixing film, thin slice, rope or wire, fixture structural unit, it is film or laminar member, and has a slit that self hair for the wearer passes through, above-mentioned installation base portion has the plural fixed position of devices spaced apart, part between two above-mentioned fixed positions forms on-fixed section with respect to the back side of above-mentioned wig matrix, at self hair that makes above-mentioned fixture structural unit run through the on-fixed section of above-mentioned installation base portion and make the wearer by after above-mentioned slit, under distolateral and another state between distolateral that above-mentioned self hair is clipped in above-mentioned fixture structural unit, make distolateral and another distolateral bonding of above-mentioned fixture structural unit.
Adopt said structure, owing to indirectly fixture structural unit being fixed in the back side of wig matrix across base portion is installed, therefore need not to be attached to the back side of wig matrix for binding agent, two-sided tape that fixture structural unit is installed.Thus, can reduce significantly the physical property that gives the wig matrix or the damage of chemistry when wearing off wig, even prolonged and repeated wearing off, the damage of wig matrix is also few.
In addition, in wig of the present invention, fixture structural unit is disposable, can be from bonded dose of base portion dismounting, two-sided tape, the stained fixture structural unit of remover, the fixture structural unit that can more renew when wearing off wig are installed at every turn.And, owing to fixture structural unit being installed on the installation base portion, even therefore change continually fixture structural unit, can not damage the wig matrix yet.And, in the situation that because long-term the use causes installing base portion fatigue, as long as change, base portion is installed together with fixture structural unit.At this moment, the fixed part bit position of base portion is installed by change, can be prevented that the specific part of wig matrix from producing fatigue, can realize the ILS of wig.
in order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the 2nd wig of the present invention constitutes, and comprising: film or laminar installation base portion, and it is fixed in the back side periphery of wig matrix, fixture structural unit, it is film or laminar member, and has a slit that self hair for the wearer passes through, above-mentioned installation base portion has the plural fixed position of devices spaced apart, part between two above-mentioned fixed positions forms on-fixed section with respect to the back side of above-mentioned wig matrix, at self hair that makes above-mentioned fixture structural unit run through the on-fixed section of above-mentioned installation base portion and make the wearer by after above-mentioned slit, one of above-mentioned fixture structural unit is distolaterally distolaterally overlapped on above-mentioned installation base portion each other with another, under distolateral and another state between distolateral that above-mentioned self hair is clipped in above-mentioned fixture structural unit, make distolateral and another distolateral bonding of above-mentioned fixture structural unit.
Adopt said structure, except the performance action effect identical with the 1st above-mentioned the present invention, particularly by being installed, base portion is made as film or laminar, thin and soft installation base portion and fixture structural unit flatly can be accommodated between wearer's head and the wig matrix back side, can not bring sense of discomfort to the wearer, what can make wig wears sense well.
in order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the 3rd wig of the present invention constitutes, and comprising: at least two track components, and it is approximately to be fixed in abreast restiform bodies or the thread like body of the back side periphery of wig matrix, fixture structural unit, it is film or laminar member, and has a slit that self hair for the wearer passes through, at least one track component has the plural fixed position of devices spaced apart, part between two above-mentioned fixed positions forms on-fixed section with respect to the back side of above-mentioned wig matrix, distolateral another root track component that is fixed in above-mentioned fixture structural unit, and make another distolateral on-fixed section and warp that runs through an above-mentioned track component of above-mentioned fixture structural unit, at self hair that makes the wearer by after above-mentioned slit, above-mentioned self hair is being clipped under the distolateral and state between distolateral of another of above-mentioned fixture structural unit, make another distolateral and distolateral bonding of above-mentioned fixture structural unit.
Adopt said structure, owing to indirectly fixture structural unit being fixed in the back side of wig matrix by two track components, therefore need not to be used in the back side that binding agent, two-sided tape that fixture structural unit is installed are attached to the wig matrix.Thus, can reduce significantly the physical property that gives the wig matrix or the damage of chemistry when wearing off wig, even prolonged and repeated wearing off, the damage of wig matrix is also few.
In addition, in wig of the present invention, fixture structural unit is disposable, can dismantle bonded dose, two-sided tape, the stained fixture structural unit of remover, the fixture structural unit that can more renew when at every turn wearing off wig from track component.And, due to fixture structural unit is fixed in track component, even therefore change continually fixture structural unit, can not damage the wig matrix yet.And, in the situation that because long-term the use causes track component fatigue, as long as change track component together with fixture structural unit.At this moment, by changing the fixed part bit position of track component, can prevent that the specific part of wig matrix from producing fatigue, can realize the ILS of wig.
At this, " track component " of the present invention comprises such as natural fibers such as the synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester, acrylic acid, cotton, fiber crops, silk etc. being woven the rope that forms, one or more above-mentioned synthetic or natural fiber being carried out the line (comprising natural or artificial wild silk yarn) that afterturn forms.Therefore need not to have mouldability, the heat resistance of working as with the wig matrix phase due to track component, can use the various synthetic resin materials that can obtain intensity enough for fixing wig.
And " at least two track components " is arranged at respectively on the different track that is parallel to each other, and is configured in track component on same rail and can had been both long track component as described later, can be also the set of much shorter track components.
In addition, " film or laminar " word is used for showing " installation base portion " and the thickness of " fixture structural unit " that wig of the present invention uses, and is not the General Definition of " film " and " thin slice ".Therefore, the member that comprises widely the thickness of the degree that " film or the thin slice " that have on social universal is contained in " fixture structural unit " of the present invention.
preferably, above-mentioned other track components in the invention described above have the plural fixed position of devices spaced apart, part between two above-mentioned fixed positions forms on-fixed section with respect to the back side of above-mentioned wig matrix, make a distolateral on-fixed section warp to above-mentioned other track components of above-mentioned fixture structural unit, thereby not with the prerequisite of this on-fixed section bonding under make above-mentioned fixture structural unit one distolateral self be bonded to bag-shaped, and make another distolateral on-fixed section and warp that inserts an above-mentioned track component that run through of above-mentioned fixture structural unit, at self hair that makes the wearer by after above-mentioned slit, above-mentioned self hair is being clipped under the distolateral and state between distolateral of another of above-mentioned fixture structural unit, with another of above-mentioned fixture structural unit distolateral be bonded in one distolateral.
Adopt said structure, can pull down wig from wearer's head simply by cutting off being bonded to bag-shaped position of fixture structural unit.That is, can by cut-out be bonded to bag-shaped fixture structural unit one distolateral and with wig simply from the non-fixed portions of other track components from.In addition, if with another of fixture structural unit distolateral be bonded to bag-shaped and not with the on-fixed section bonding of a track component, can by cut off this another distolateral make wig simply from the non-fixed portions of a track component from.After wearer's head is pulled down wig, this wig is moved to special-purpose operating space etc., can carry out efficiently the inspection, maintenance of wig, the fitting operation of new fixture structural unit etc.
On the other hand, the fixture structural unit that separates from wig residues in self hair of wearer, can be simply dismantles this fixture structural unit from self hair by utilizing the remover dissolving to be attached to the binding agent of fixture structural unit.Binding agent, remover only are attached to disposable fixture structural unit, thereby wig matrix, track component can not sustain damage because of binding agent, remover.Because the removal of this type of fixture structural unit operation is to carry out under state after dismantling wig fully, so operating efficiency is fabulous, can not make the wearer feel pain, anxiety, can carry out swimmingly this removals and operate.
Preferably, the above-mentioned installation base portion in above-mentioned the present invention and at least one in the above-mentioned fixture structural unit antireflection parts that comprise the base material that is made of resin film or thin slice and be used for suppressing the light reflection on the face that becomes at least the outside of this base material get final product.More preferably, above-mentioned antireflection parts are the reticular components that are bonded on the face that becomes at least the outside of above-mentioned base material, and perhaps above-mentioned antireflection parts are to apply coarse processing and form by the face that becomes at least the outside to above-mentioned base material.
Adopt such structure, can suppress to be hidden in the film of inboard of wig matrix or the reflection of laminar installation base portion and fixture structural unit, can make the outward appearance of wig seem more natural.
Preferably, be provided with a plurality of microspikes consisting of on the face of above-mentioned fixture structural unit, the side that bonds above-mentioned base material.
Adopt such structure, in the face clamping of a side that bonds of utilizing fixture structural unit during by self hair after slit, self hair between a plurality of microspikes, can be improved the confining force to self hair based on binding agent, adhesive tape by engaging.
Preferably, in above-mentioned the present invention, each track component is made of the member of long rope form respectively, a track component in two track components that are parallel to each other is along the edge part configuration of the back side periphery of above-mentioned wig matrix, another root track component is disposed at the inboard of an above-mentioned track component, a plurality of above-mentioned fixed positions are set in the position to correspond to each other of each track component, thereby are formed with a plurality of above-mentioned on-fixed section that corresponds to each other.
Adopt said structure, can utilize at long track component, four this simple structures of above fixed position to be set and to be arranged side by side a plurality of on-fixed section.In addition, change the position of self hair of in fixing use by the on-fixed section that fixture structural unit change to be installed at every turn when wearing wig, can prevent from bearing self hair that concentrates on privileged site.And, in the situation that each track component is made as respectively single, can reduce the number of spare parts of wig integral body, can easily carry out the replacing of new track component.
Preferably, at least one place of the part corresponding with hairline hair, line of demarcation or tuorbillion above-mentioned wig matrix, configuration is by the synthetic resin of copying scalp or the artificial skin of weaving cotton cloth and consisting of.
Adopt such structure, can utilize artificial skin to copy the skin of the part corresponding with hairline, line of demarcation or the tuorbillion of hair, can make above-mentioned position look nature.
At this, comprise weaving cotton cloth (comprising grid or net) such as the film of the colour of skin that is consisted of by synthetic resin such as polyurethane, silicon or thin slice or the thinner colour of skin of the mesh that consisted of by natural fibers such as the synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester, acrylic acid, cotton, fiber crops, silks at " artificial skin " of the present invention.Such artificial skin can be pasted on the part corresponding with hairline hair, line of demarcation or the tuorbillion wig matrix, or utilizes artificial skin to consist of the wig part corresponding with hairline hair, line of demarcation or tuorbillion matrix.
Preferably, above-mentioned wig matrix integral body is made of reticular component, in the back side of this reticular component periphery configuration by synthetic resin or weave cotton cloth consist of add strong film or thin slice, add strong film or thin slice configures each track component across this.
Adopt such structure, can strengthen the periphery that is applied in the wig matrix of load when the fixing wig, can improve the durability of wig matrix, can extend the life-span of wig.
At this, material as " reticular component " that consist of wig matrix of the present invention, can use the natural fibers such as synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester, acrylic acid or cotton, fiber crops, silk etc., preferably use the synthetic fibers in excellence aspect mouldability and heat resistance to get final product.
In addition, as " adding strong film or thin slice " of the present invention, for example, the reticular component that the wig matrix can be made or be heat fused in to film or the thin slice of polyurethane system.In addition, such add strong film or thin slice is not the necessary inscape of the present invention, as long as arrange accordingly according to the intensity of the circumference of wig matrix.For example, also can not arrange and add strong film or thin slice and form the dual structure of turning back to dorsal part by the circumference that makes the wig matrix and realize strengthening.
In addition, wig of the present invention is not limited to the structure that wig matrix integral body is made of reticular component.For example, above-mentioned wig matrix integral body is made of plastic artificial skin.
Adopt wig of the present invention, even repeatedly wear off, the damage that gives the wig matrix is also few, can alleviate to give self burden of hair when wig is installed, and can carry out efficiently the operation that wears off of wig.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch of the state the when wig of observing the 1st embodiment of the present invention from the back side is shown.
Fig. 2 illustrates the track component of the above-mentioned wig of formation and the partial enlarged drawing of fixture structural unit.
Fig. 3 is track component shown in Figure 2 and the cutaway view of fixture structural unit.
Fig. 4 is the figure that wears order that above-mentioned wig is shown, and (a) of Fig. 4 illustrates above-mentioned wig is loaded in the sketch of the state of wearer's head, and (b) of Fig. 4 illustrates the sketch that the circumference that opens above-mentioned wig makes the state that fixture structural unit exposes.
Fig. 5 is the sketch that the state after the slit that the rod that self hair is pulled out use inserts the fixture structural unit shown in Fig. 4 (b) is shown.
Fig. 6 illustrates the sketch of pulling out the state of self hair from the slit of fixture structural unit shown in Figure 5.
Fig. 7 illustrates the sketch that comes the state of clamping and fixing self hair of pulling out from slit by the fixture structural unit shown in Figure 6 that bonds.
Fig. 8 is the sketch that a distolateral status of processes that cuts off fixture structural unit shown in Figure 7 is shown.
Fig. 9 is the sketch that the state after a distolateral cut-out of completing fixture structural unit shown in Figure 8 is shown.
Figure 10 is the sketch that another the distolateral status of processes that cuts off fixture structural unit shown in Figure 9 is shown.
Figure 11 is the sketch that the state after another distolateral cut-out of completing fixture structural unit shown in Figure 9 is shown.
(d) of (a)~Figure 12 of Figure 12 is the sketch of major part that the wig of modification of the present invention is shown.
(a) of Figure 13 and (b) of Figure 13 are the sketches of major part that the wig of modification of the present invention is shown.
Figure 14 is the sketch of the state the when wig of observing the 2nd embodiment of the present invention from the back side is shown.
Figure 15 illustrates the installation base portion of the above-mentioned wig of formation and the partial enlarged drawing of fixture structural unit.
Figure 16 is installation base portion shown in Figure 15 and the cutaway view of fixture structural unit.
Figure 17 is the sketch that the state after the slit that the rod that self hair is pulled out use is inserted into fixture structural unit is shown.
Figure 18 illustrates the sketch that comes the state of clamping and fixing self hair of pulling out from slit by the fixture structural unit shown in Figure 17 that bonds.
Figure 19 illustrates the sketch that comes the state of clamping and fixing self hair of pulling out from slit by the fixture structural unit shown in Figure 180 that bonds.
The specific embodiment
1. the 1st embodiment
<overall structure>
Below, illustrate referring to the drawings the wig of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.In Fig. 1, wig 1 main composition of present embodiment will be for will be bonded in as the hair 11 of artificial hair or human hair the wig matrix 10 that is made of reticular component and the structure of pulling out above-mentioned hair 11 to face side.At the back side of wig matrix 10, dispose artificial skin 12A at the position corresponding with hairline, dispose artificial skin 12B at the position corresponding with line of demarcation and tuorbillion.
In addition, dispose the 1st track component (installation base portion) 13 of a rope form along the outer peripheral edges at the back side of wig matrix 10, approximately dispose abreast with it in the inboard of the 1st track component 13 the 2nd track component (installation base portion) 14 that is consisted of by the structure identical with the 1st track component 13.And, a plurality of fixture structural units 20,20,20 ... spaced compartment of terrain spreads all over and is installed on the 1st track component 13 and the 2nd track component 14.In addition, Fig. 1 represents only to make a distolateral state that is fixed to the 1st track component 13 warps of each fixture structural unit 20.
<wig matrix>
The wig matrix 10 of present embodiment is made of the bowl-shape reticular component that the head with the wearer coincide.As the material of reticular component, preferably at synthetic resin such as the nylon of the aspect excellences such as mouldability and heat resistance, polyester, acrylic acid.But, also can use the reticular component that is consisted of by natural fibers such as cotton, fiber crops, silks.
The color that consists of the reticular component of wig matrix 10 is made as with the akin black of color of implanting setting hair 11 thereon, dark brown or white etc. and gets final product.Thus, obtain to make the unobtrusive effect that knots of the hair 11 that is bonded in wig matrix 10.In addition, also color in the reticular component of formation wig matrix 10, corresponding with artificial skin 12A, 12B at least position can be made as the colour of skin.
<artificial skin>
Artificial skin 12A, 12B are such as being made of following material: the film of the colour of skin that is made of synthetic resin such as polyurethane, organosilicons or thin slice or weaving cotton cloth (comprising grid or netted) by the synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester, acrylic acid, the colour of skin that the mesh that is made of natural fibers such as cotton, fiber crops, silks is thinner.
For each artificial skin 12A, 12B, its circumference is made in wig matrix 10, thereby performance makes the part of hairline, line of demarcation and the tuorbillion of hair 11 look like the same effect of skin.In the situation that plastic film or thin slice are applied to each artificial skin 12A, 12B, can reproduce truly the texture of people's scalp, make outward appearance more natural.On the other hand, in the situation that use weaving cotton cloth of synthetic fibers or natural fiber, have advantages of that the gas permeability that makes wig 1 improves and durability improves.
<track component>
In the present embodiment, make the 1st track component 13 and the 2nd track component 14 be respectively a long rope form that obtains by the braiding synthetic fibers.Though the material of the 1st track component 13 and the 2nd track component 14 without particular determination, is considered the metal detector of wearing sense, metal allergy, airport, synthetic fibers or natural fiber beyond preferable alloy, metallic fiber.
As the 1st track component 13 and the 2nd track component 14, the rope that can use natural fibers such as synthetic fibers such as woven nylon, polyester, acrylic acid, cotton, fiber crops, silk etc. to form.Particularly, because the 1st track component 13 and the 2nd track component 14 need not to have mouldability, the heat resistance suitable with wig matrix 10, therefore can use to obtain for the fixing various synthetic resin materials of wig 1 sufficient intensity.In addition, the form of the 1st track component 13 and the 2nd track component 14 is not limited to rope form, for example also can be made as the wire that one or more synthetic fibers of afterturn or natural fiber form, and also can be made as the narrower band shape of width.
A plurality of fixed position 13a, 13a, 13a in devices spaced apart ... with fixed position 14a, 14a, 14a ..., the 1st such track component 13 and the 2nd track component 14 are made in wig matrix 10.Part between two fixed position 13a, 13a forms the on-fixed 13b of section, 13b, 13b with respect to the back side of wig matrix 10 ..., the part between two fixed position 14a, 14a forms the on-fixed 14b of section, 14b, 14b with respect to the back side of wig matrix 10 ...In addition, though the circle diagram with white shows each fixed position 13a, 14a for convenience of description and in Fig. 1, but make owing in fact using with the 1st track component 13 and the about identical line of the 2nd track component 14 colors, so each fixed position 13a, 14a and inconspicuous.
<fixture structural unit>
As shown in Figure 1, the 1st track component 13 and the 2nd track component 14, mutually the corresponding on-fixed 13b of section, 14b place is equipped with fixture structural unit 20.Fixture structural unit 20 as shown in the downside of Fig. 2 is such, before wearing wig 1, only make a distolateral 20A of fixture structural unit 20 to the on-fixed 13b of the section warp of the 1st track component 13 (with reference to the dotted line of the mark drawings attached mark 20A of Fig. 3), with under the prerequisite of the on-fixed 13b of section bonding do not make a distolateral 20A self be bonded to bag-shaped.On the other hand, make another distolateral 20B of fixture structural unit 20 run through the below of the on-fixed 14b of section that is inserted into the 2nd track component 14.
At this, Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the fixture structural unit 20 before the installation shown in the upside of Fig. 2.As shown in Figure 3, the fixture structural unit 20 of present embodiment form on the transparent resin film 21 as base material stacked as the antireflection parts reticular component 22 and the double-decker that obtains.Fixture structural unit 20 is take the back side of wig matrix 10 as benchmark, with transparent resin film 21 upper, reticular component 22 under mode be installed on the on-fixed 13b of section of the 1st track component 13.
In addition, the material of fixture structural unit 20 there is no particular determination.So long as have durability as the fixed part of wig 1, caking property and the material of the flexibility of the degree of warp, bending easily, just can with synthesize or natural all films or laminar material as fixture structural unit 20.
As shown in Figure 2, broken line 23 is set near the central authorities of fixture structural unit 20, makes another distolateral 20B easily to a distolateral 20A bending (with reference to the dotted line of the mark drawings attached mark 20B of Fig. 3) take this broken line 23 as boundary.Than the broken line 23 of fixture structural unit 20 position by another distolateral 20B, be formed with the slit 24 that runs through insertion be used to self hair that makes the wearer.Though for convenience of description Fig. 1~slit 24 shown in Figure 3 is illustrated as the thinner open pore with area, but only in fact can adopts the structure that breach is set at fixture structural unit 20 places.Compare with the open pore with area, the situation that slit 24 only is made as breach has improved the confining force that runs through self hair after insertion.
Detailed content sees below, and when along broken line 23 bending fixture structural unit 20, the reticular component 22 of antireflection covers the outside, and the even surface of transparent resin film 21 is with inboard relative.The color that covers the net member 22 in the outside is made as with the akin black of color of implanting the hair 11 that is arranged at wig matrix 10, dark brown or white etc. and gets final product.On the other hand, the even surface of the transparent resin film 21 relative with the inboard becomes the adhesive surface of binding agent, two-sided tape etc., and when wearing wig 1, this adhesive surface bonds with the state that clips self hair that runs through the wearer that inserts after slit 24.
The embodiment of<track component and fixture structural unit>
Then, with reference to the embodiment of Fig. 1~Fig. 3 explanation with the Size dependence of the 1st track component 13, the 2nd track component 14 and fixture structural unit 20.
For the 1st track component 13 and the 2nd track component 14, if the wig of the common size that wig 1 is the Japanese market to be sold, the total length except the hairline part shown in Figure 1 is about 35cm.
The fixed position 14a of the fixed position 13a of the 1st track component 13 and fixed position 13a, the 2nd track component 14 and the interval between fixed position 14a (width of=each on-fixed 13b of section, 14b) are based on that the size of the transverse width (minor face) of fixture structural unit 20 determines.Fixture structural unit 20 as shown in the upside of Fig. 2 is such, and the width of each on-fixed 13b of section, 14b is made as movable range (play) L that can guarantee in the both sides of fixture structural unit 20 several mm, the size of L gets final product.By movable range L, the L of fixture structural unit 20 are set, can fixedly carrying out the inching of position during fixture structural unit 20 to self hair, make the operation of wearing of wig 1 become easy.
For example, as described below, if the transverse width of fixture structural unit 20 is made as 2.0cm, the width of each on-fixed 13b of section, 14b is made as the 2.5cm left and right and gets final product.In this case, can adjust the position of fixture structural unit 20 in the scope of 5mm between fixed position 13a and fixed position 13a, fixed position 14a and fixed position 14a.
Fixture structural unit 20 as shown in the upside of Fig. 2 is such, under the state before making a distolateral 20A and another distolateral 20B warp and bonding, for example, the length (long limit) of fixture structural unit 20 is set as about 2 times of transverse width (minor face) gets final product.For example, the transverse width of fixture structural unit 20 is made as 2.0cm, length is made as 4.1cm.In addition, with respect to the transverse width 2.0cm of fixture structural unit 20, slit 24 is made as for example breach of transverse width 1cm left and right.
Fixture structural unit 20 as shown in the downside of Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the length of fixture structural unit 20 are to consider the length that makes the part that a distolateral 20A and another distolateral 20B reverse and bond and definite.For example, in the situation that the length of fixture structural unit 20 is made as 4.1cm, the length to the on-fixed 13b of section warp of a distolateral 20A is made as 0.5cm, the length to the on-fixed 14b of section warp of another distolateral 20B is made as 1.8cm.In this case, when self hair shown in Figure 7 was fixed, making the length of the fixture structural unit 20 that a distolateral 20A and another distolateral 20B reverse and bond was 1.8cm.
At this, if increase the length dimension of fixture structural unit 20, the bond area of length, a distolateral 20A and another distolateral 20B of self hair that is fixed increases.But if make the length dimension of fixture structural unit 20 excessive, when wearing, fixture structural unit 20 is large and can't stably fix shorter self hair at the interior Side Volume of wig 1.According to such viewpoint, the length dimension of fixture structural unit 20 is set as suitable size gets final product.
On the other hand, if due to the transverse width dimension that increases fixture structural unit 20 the transverse width dimension of slit 24 also increase, therefore as long as growth has self hair near slit 24, just can increase the radical of self hair that runs through insertion slit 24, can improve the adhesion strength of wig 1.But, if make the transverse width dimension of fixture structural unit 20 excessive, can't more on-fixed position 13b, 14b be set at the 1st track component 13 and the 2nd track component 14 places, can't carry out the fixed position 13b of fixture structural unit 20, the rotation of 14b.According to such viewpoint, the transverse width dimension of fixture structural unit 20 is set as suitable size gets final product.
<wig wear the order>
Then, with reference to Fig. 4~Fig. 7 illustrate above-mentioned present embodiment wig 1 wear the order.In addition, in order to should be readily appreciated that accompanying drawing, omit the diagram of the hair 11 of wig 1 shown in Figure 1.In addition, in the following description, fixture structural unit 20 as shown in the downside of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is such, each fixture structural unit 20 for wig 1, make in advance a distolateral 20A to the on-fixed 13b of the section warp of the 1st track component 13 and be bonded to bag-shapedly, and making another distolateral 20B run through the below of the on-fixed 14b of section that inserts the 2nd track component 14.
At first, as shown in Fig. 4 (a), the wig 1 of present embodiment is loaded head in the wearer.Then, as shown in Fig. 4 (b), roll successively wig matrix 10 with each fixture structural unit 20,20,20 ... corresponding position makes the fixture structural unit 20 at this position to outer exposed.
Then, as shown in Figure 5, become hook-shaped rod 30 to run through the slit 24 that is inserted into fixture structural unit 20 top bending, and as shown in Figure 6 self hair 100 of wearer is pulled out from slit 24.At this, under state shown in Figure 5, when the state (with reference to Fig. 4) that wig matrix 10 is in do not roll, near self hair 100 of selecting to be grown in slit 24 is as self hair 100 of pulling out from slit 24.
That is, when pulling out self hair 100 from slit 24, if the part that the root of hair 101(of this self hair 100 is surrounded with reference to the dotted line of Fig. 5) engaging be positioned at slit 24 near, can be stably fixing wig 1.In the present embodiment, the position that makes slit 24 by the position of adjusting broken line shown in Figure 2 23 and the 2nd track component 14 are approximately consistent when warp fixture structural unit 20.Thus, the root of hair 101 of self hair 100 of pulling out from slit 24 be positioned at the 2nd track component 14 near, self hair 100 of pulling out gives the suitable tension force of the on-fixed 14b of section of the 2nd track component 14, thus can be stably fixing wig 1.In addition, can easily select to run through take the position of the 2nd track component 14 self hair 100 of the optimum position that is inserted into slit 24 as benchmark.In addition, if can apply excessive load to scalp from excessive self 100, the hair of pulling out of slit 24, if self hair 100 pull out quantity not sufficient can't be stably fixing wig 1, therefore, decide the suitable amount of pulling out of self hair 100 according to such viewpoint.
Then, as shown in Figure 7, suitably pull out self hair 100 from slit 24 after, keep this state, and meanwhile another the distolateral 20B that makes fixture structural unit 20 centered by the on-fixed 14b of section of the 2nd track component 14 to a distolateral 20A warp.And, self hair 100 is being clamped under another distolateral 20B and the state between a distolateral 20A of fixture structural unit 20, make another distolateral 20B and a distolateral 20A bonding of fixture structural unit 20.This bonding for example uses any one in binding agent or two-sided tape all can.Also may be used binding agent and two-sided tape.Preferably, another the distolateral 20B after the warp of fixture structural unit 20 is bonded in a distolateral 20A bag-shapedly and gets final product not to be with the mode of the on-fixed 14b of section of the 2nd track component 14 bonding.
At this, binding agent as use in self hair 100 fixing, can use the hair binding agent of the latex class used up to now, silicone based, epoxies or polyurethanes etc., but the solvent-free class that preferred use can not damage self hair 100, the binding agent of water class.
By repeatedly carrying out order as above, all fixture structural units 20,20,20 of the wig 1 of present embodiment will be arranged at ... be fixed in self hair 100, complete headward the wearing of this wig 1.
The disassembly sequence of<wig>
The disassembly sequence of the wig 1 of above-mentioned present embodiment then, is described with reference to Fig. 8~Figure 11.
For example, as shown in Figure 8, scissors 200 is run through be inserted into a distolateral 20A who is bag-shaped bonding of fixture structural unit 20.And then, utilize scissors 200 only to cut off a distolateral 20A under the prerequisite of self hair 100 of the on-fixed 13b of section that does not cut off the 1st track component 13 and wearer.So as shown in Figure 9, a distolateral 20A of fixture structural unit 20 forms the state opened and separates from the on-fixed 13b of section of the 1st track component 13.
Then, as shown in figure 10, scissors 200 is run through be inserted into another distolateral 20B that is bag-shaped bonding of fixture structural unit 20, utilize scissors 200 only to cut off another distolateral 20B under the prerequisite of self hair 100 of the on-fixed 14b of section that does not cut off the 2nd track component 14 and wearer.So as shown in figure 11, the distolateral 20B of another of fixture structural unit 20 separates from the on-fixed 14b of section of the 2nd track component 14, fixture structural unit 20 residues in self hair 100 1 side of wearer.
Afterwards, if mode same as described above utilizes scissors 200 to cut off all fixture structural units 20,20,20 ... a distolateral 20A and another distolateral 20B, can be simply from wearer's the lower wig 1 of head dismounting.On the other hand, as shown in figure 11, because the place of incision of the fixture structural unit 20 of self hair 100 1 side that residues in the wearer forms the state of opening, therefore can dissolve binding agent from this coating remover, thereby simply from the place of incision of self hair 100 these fixture structural unit 20 of removal.That is, can directly apply remover to binding agent from the place of incision of opening, remover easily is impregnated in binding agent.In addition, because the place of incision of fixture structural unit 20 is originally bag-shaped non-adhesive segment, therefore can utilize finger to pinch this non-adhesive segment, can easily open the dissolved fixture structural unit of binding agent 20.
In addition, as shown in Figure 9, in the moment of a distolateral 20A who has cut off fixture structural unit 20, the place of incision coating remover after this is opened dissolves binding agent, also can be from self hair 100 removal fixture structural unit 20 under the prerequisite of another the distolateral 20B that does not cut off fixture structural unit 20.
<action effect>
The main performance of wig 1 of above-mentioned present embodiment as the action effect of following (1)~(6).
(1) owing to indirectly fixture structural unit 20 being fixed in the back side of wig matrix 10 via two track components 13,14, therefore need not to be used in the back side that binding agent, two-sided tape that fixture structural unit 20 is installed are attached to wig matrix 10.Thus, when wearing off wig 1, can reduce significantly the physical property that gives wig matrix 10 or the damage of chemistry, even prolonged and repeated wearing off, the damage of wig matrix 10 is also few.
(2) in the wig 1 of present embodiment, fixture structural unit 20 is disposable, thereby fixture structural unit 20 that can bonded dose, two-sided tape, remover is stained is from each track component 13,14 dismountings, the fixture structural unit 20 that can more renew when wearing off wig 1 at every turn.
(3) owing to fixture structural unit 20 being fixed in each track component 13,14, even therefore changing continually fixture structural unit 20 can not damage wig matrix 10 yet.And, in the situation that because long-term the use causes each track component 13,14 fatigues, change each track component 13,14 and get final product together with fixture structural unit 20.At this moment, by changing each track component 13,14 fixed position 13a, the position of 14a, can prevent that the specific part of wig matrix 10 from producing fatigue, can realize the ILS of wig 1.
(4) by cutting off the bag-shaped position that is bonded to of fixture structural unit 20, can be simply from the lower wig 1 of wearer's head dismounting.That is, be bonded to a distolateral 20A of bag-shaped fixture structural unit 20 by cut-out, can separate simply from the on-fixed 13b of section of the 1st track component 13 a distolateral 20A of fixture structural unit 20 thus.In addition, due in the present embodiment, with another distolateral 20B of fixture structural unit 20 not be bonded to bag-shapedly under the prerequisite of the on-fixed 14B of the section bonding of the 2nd track component 14, therefore can be by cutting off this another distolateral 20B separate simply this another distolateral 20B from the on-fixed 14b of section of the 2nd track component 14.After wig 1 under the dismounting of wearer's head, by this wig 1 being moved to special-purpose operating space etc., can carry out efficiently the inspection, maintenance of wig 1, the fitting operation of new fixture structural unit 20 etc.
(5) fixture structural unit 20 that separates from wig 1 residues in self hair 100 1 side of wearer, is attached to the binding agent of fixture structural unit 20 by utilizing the remover dissolving, can be simply removes these fixture structural units 20 from self hair 100.Binding agent, remover only are attached to disposable fixture structural unit 20, and wig matrix 10, each track component 13,14 can not sustain damage because of binding agent, remover.Due to the removal operation of carrying out such fixture structural unit 20 under can the state after dismantling wig 1 fully, so operating efficiency is fabulous, can not make the wearer feel pain, anxiety, can carry out swimmingly the removal operation of fixture structural unit 20.
(6) other, due to the reticular component 22 that is pasted with on the face that becomes the outside of fixture structural unit 20 as the antireflection parts, therefore can suppress to be hidden in a plurality of fixture structural units 20,20,20 of the inboard of wig matrix 10 ... reflection, can make the outward appearance of wig 1 look more natural.
<other modifications>
Wig of the present invention is not limited to the structure of the embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 1~shown in Figure 11.Below, the modification of wig of the present invention is described with reference to Figure 12 (a)~Figure 12 (d) and Figure 13 (a), Figure 13 (b).
<<modification 1>>
As shown in Figure 12 (a), also can configure by synthetic resin or the reinforcement thin slice (or film) 40 of weaving cotton cloth and consisting of in the back side of the wig matrix 10 that is consisted of by reticular component periphery, strengthen thin slice 40 configuration the 1st track component 13 and the 2nd track components 14 across this.
Adopt such structure, can be when fixing wig 1 periphery of the wig matrix 10 that is applied in load be strengthened, can improve the durability of wig matrix 10, can extend the life-span of wig 1.
As strengthening thin slice 40, for example, the thin slice (or film) of polyurethane system can be made or is heat fused in the reticular component of wig matrix 10.In addition, such reinforcement thin slice 40 is not the necessary inscape of the present invention, gets final product according to the intensity setting of the circumference of wig matrix 10.For example, strengthen thin slice 40 in the situation that arrange, also can not adopt in the situation that reinforcement thin slice 40 is set the circumference of wig matrix is strengthened to the dual structure that dorsal part turns back.
<<modification 2>>
As shown in Figure 12 (b), for example, also can adopt consisting of the recess that forms a plurality of wire on the transparent resin film 21 of fixture structural unit 20 or protuberance 21a, 21a, 21a ... structure.By such recess or protuberance 21a are set, can increase the frictional resistance as the transparent resin film 21 of the adhesive surface of fixture structural unit 20, can improve binding agent to the confining force of wig 1.In addition, the recess or the protuberance that are arranged at transparent resin film 21 are not limited to wire, can be also recess or the protuberances of a plurality of point-like.
<<modification 3>>
As shown in Figure 12 (c), for example, also can adopt at the transparent resin film 21 that consists of fixture structural unit 20 a plurality of microspike 21b, 21b, 21b are set ... structure.By such microspike 21b is set, when the adhesive surface that utilizes fixture structural unit 20 when carrying out clamping by self hair 100 after slit 24, self hair 100 by engaging in a plurality of microspike 21b, 21b, 21b ... between, thereby can improve binding agent, adhesive tape to the confining force of self hair 100.The shape of microspike 21b is made as such as hemispherical, cylindric, about mushroom-shaped, consists of the hook etc. of the one of faced hasp.
<<modification 4>>
As shown in Figure 12 (d), for example, also can form plural slit 25a, 25b, 25c on fixture structural unit 20, self hair 100 of wearer is alternately pulled out from above-mentioned slit 25a~25c.Adopt such structure, self hair 100 is difficult to come off from above-mentioned 25a~25c, can improve the confining force of 20 pairs of wigs 1 of fixture structural unit.
<<modification 5>>
In the above-described embodiment, although respectively with a distolateral 20A of fixture structural unit 20 and another distolateral 20B not with the prerequisites of each guide rail component 13,14 bondings under warp become packed and bonding, be not limited to this structure.For example, also can be as shown in Figure 13 (a) a distolateral 10A of fixture structural unit 20 be made in the 1st track component 13, or make a distolateral 20A of fixture structural unit 20 be bonded in the 1st track component 13 as shown in Figure 13 (b).
<<other changes>>
Wig of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, also can carry out other various changes.For example, in the above-described embodiment, adopt two track components 13,14 structure are set at the back side of wig matrix 10, but the track component more than three also can be set.In addition, in the above-described embodiment, though utilize reticular component to consist of wig matrix 10, also can utilize plastic artificial skin to consist of whole wig matrix.
2. the 2nd embodiment
Below, the wig of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to Figure 14~Figure 19.In addition, in following the 2nd illustrated embodiment, the Reference numeral identical to the structure mark identical with the wig of above-mentioned the 1st embodiment omits detailed explanation.
<installation base portion>
In Figure 14, the wig 2 of present embodiment forms the structure that forms along back side outer peripheral edges configuration film or the laminar installation base portion 15 of wig matrix 10.A plurality of fixed position 15a, 15a, 15a in devices spaced apart ..., base portion 15 will be installed make in wig matrix 10.Part between two fixed position 15a, 15a forms the on-fixed 15b of section, 15b, 15b with respect to the back side of wig matrix 10 ...As the size that base portion 15 is installed, for example, the width of short side direction is made as about 10mm, make fixed position 15a, 15a, 15a with the interval of about 20mm~30mm left and right ...
And then, at the on-fixed 15b of section, 15b, 15b ... in, the predetermined on-fixed 15b(of section for example, the on-fixed 15b of section of the front side of Figure 14, left and right sides, rear side), install and be used for the fixture structural unit 20,20,20 that bonding is fixed self hair ...
As Figure 15 and shown in Figure 16, run through being inserted into the predetermined on-fixed 15b of section and boning and fix the process of self hair at fixture structural unit 20, a distolateral 20A of this fixture structural unit 20 and another distolateral 20B bends in order and overlap on base portion 15 (with reference to the fixture structural unit 20 shown in the upper, middle and lower of Figure 15) is being installed.Self hair bonded fixing between a distolateral 20A who overlaps and another distolateral 20B.Be described in detail the order of wearing of this type of wig with reference to Figure 17~Figure 19 in aftermentioned.
At this, as shown in figure 15, in the present embodiment, the narrower matrix border that is provided with about 3mm width in the outer peripheral edges of wig matrix 10 is made section 16, is sewed with along the inboard that this matrix border is made section 16 base portion 15 is installed.Thus, make fixture structural unit 20(after a distolateral 20A and another distolateral 20B bending with reference to the fixture structural unit 20 shown in Figure 15 below) can be more outstanding laterally than the outer peripheral edges of wig matrix 10, and be accommodated in the dorsal part of wig matrix 10.
In addition, identical with fixture structural unit 20 as shown in figure 16, the installation base portion 15 of present embodiment also form on the transparent resin film 151 as base material stacked as the antireflection parts reticular component 152 and the double-decker that obtains.Take the back side of wig matrix 10 as benchmark, with transparent resin film 151 upper, reticular component 152 under mode base portion 15 will be installed make in the back side of wig matrix 10.
The material that base portion 15 is installed does not have particular determination, so long as the material of flexibility that has durability, the caking property as the fixed part of wig 2 and can easily carry out the degree of warp, bending gets final product, can with synthesize or natural all films or laminar material as base portion 15 is installed.
<wig wear the order>
Then, with reference to Figure 17~Figure 19 illustrate above-mentioned present embodiment wig 2 wear the order.In addition, in order to should be readily appreciated that accompanying drawing, omit the diagram of the hair 11 of wig 2 shown in Figure 14.In addition, using Fig. 4 (a) of the 1st embodiment and Fig. 4 (b) to illustrate to wearer's head loads wig 2 and rolls the operation of the outer peripheral edges of wig matrix 10.
At first, as shown in Fig. 4 (a), the wig 2 of present embodiment is loaded head in the wearer.Then, as shown in Fig. 4 (b), roll successively front side, left and right sides, the rear side of wig matrix 10, make the predetermined on-fixed 15b of section, 15b, the 15b that installs in base portion 15 ... to outer exposed.
At this moment, both can wig 2 loaded before wearer's head in advance with fixture structural unit 20,20,20 as shown in Figure 14 ... run through and be inserted into predetermined the on-fixed 15b of section, 15b, 15b ..., also can load after the wig matrix 10 of head fixture structural unit 20,20,20 rolling ... run through and be inserted into predetermined the on-fixed 15b of section, 15b, 15b ...In the present embodiment, the mode that adopts rear a kind of order is described.
Then, as shown in figure 17, fixture structural unit 20 is run through being inserted into the on-fixed 15b of section that rolls the position after wig matrix 10, make a distolateral 20A of fixture structural unit 20 bend and utilize finger with it by being pressed on the on-fixed 15b of section.Afterwards, the rod 30 that the top is bend runs through the slit 24 that is inserted into fixture structural unit 20 hook-shapedly, as shown in Figure 18 self hair 100 of wearer is pulled out from slit 24.
Identical with the 1st embodiment, under state shown in Figure 17, when being in the state (with reference to Fig. 4) of not rolling wig matrix 10, near self hair 100 of selecting to grow in slit 24 is as self hair 100 of pulling out from slit 24.That is, when pulling out self hair 100 from slit 24, if the part that the root of hair 101(of this self hair 100 is surrounded with reference to the dotted line of Figure 17) engaging be positioned at slit 24 near, can be stably fixing wig 2.
Then, as shown in figure 19, suitably pull out self hair 100 from slit 24 after, while keep another distolateral 20B that this state bends fixture structural unit 20, make it overlapping with a distolateral 20A on the on-fixed 15b of section.And then, self hair 100 is being clipped under another distolateral 20B and the state between a distolateral 20A of fixture structural unit 20, make another distolateral 20B and a distolateral 20A bonding of fixture structural unit 20.This bonding for example can be used any one in binding agent or two-sided tape.Also may be used binding agent and two-sided tape.
Preferably, any one and the on-fixed 15b of the section bonding that base portion 15 is installed for the distolateral 20A after the bending that does not make fixture structural unit 20 and another distolateral 20B are bonded to ring-type with fixture structural unit 20 integral body and get final product.By leave a small amount of slewing area to fixture structural unit 20 under the prerequisite that fixture structural unit 20 and installation base portion 15 are bondd, can relax the stretching of self hair 100 of bonding after fixing, the external force that puts on self hair 100 is disperseed, make wig 2 to wear sense good.
At this, identical with the 1st embodiment, binding agent as use in self hair 100 fixing, can use the hair binding agents such as the latex class used up to now, silicone based, epoxies or polyurethanes, but the solvent-free class that preferred use can not damage self hair 100, the binding agent of water class.
Repeatedly carry out above-mentioned order, for example, by running through the predetermined on-fixed 15b of section, 15b, the 15b that is inserted into the front side that is positioned at wig matrix 10, left and right sides, rear side ... all fixture structural units 20,20,20 ... be fixed in self hair 100, complete thus this wig 2 wearing to head.
The disassembly sequence of<wig>
As shown in figure 19, in the wig 2 of present embodiment, fixture structural unit 20 integral body are bonded to ring-type fixture structural unit 20 being bonded in install under the prerequisite of base portion 15.Thus, by utilize scissors along the transversely cutting fixture structural unit 20 in figure not with the position (that is, between a distolateral 20A and another distolateral 20B) of self hair 100 bondings, can make simply fixture structural unit 20 from the on-fixed 15b of the section separation of base portion 15 is installed.
Though not shown, residue in self hair 100 1 side of wearer due to the fixture structural unit 20 that separates from the on-fixed 15b of section that base portion 15 is installed, therefore, can dissolve binding agent by coating remover on fixture structural unit 20 afterwards, thus the fixture structural unit 20 of removing after cutting off from self hair 100 simply.
<action effect>
Identical with the 1st embodiment, the wig 2 of above-mentioned present embodiment except the action effect of performance has following (1)~(6), the action effect of special performance following (7) also.
(1) owing to fixture structural unit 20 being fixed in indirectly the back side of wig matrix 10 via base portion 15 is installed, therefore need not to be used in the back side that binding agent, two-sided tape that fixture structural unit 20 is installed are attached to wig matrix 10.Thus, can reduce significantly the physical property that gives wig matrix 10 or the damage of chemistry when wearing off wig 2, even repeatedly wear off for a long time, the damage of wig matrix 10 is also few.
(2) in the wig 2 of present embodiment, fixture structural unit 20 is disposable, thereby fixture structural unit 20 that can bonded dose, two-sided tape, remover is stained is from install base portion 15 dismountings, the fixture structural unit 20 that can more renew at every turn when wearing off wig 2.
(3) due to fixture structural unit 20 is fixed in, base portion 15 is installed, even therefore changing continually fixture structural unit 20 can not damage wig matrix 10 yet.And, in the situation that because long-term the use causes installing base portion 15 fatigues, change installation base portion 15 and get final product together with fixture structural unit 20.At this moment, the position of the fixed position 15a of base portion 15 is installed by change, can prevents that the specific part of wig matrix 10 from producing fatigue, can realize the ILS of wig 2.
(4) be bonded to the non-bonded part (between a distolateral 20A and another distolateral 20B) of the fixture structural unit 20 of ring-type by cut-out, can pull down wig 2 from wearer's head simply.After wearer's head is pulled down wig 2, by wig 2 being moved to special-purpose operating space etc., can carry out efficiently the inspection, maintenance of wig 2, the fitting operation of new fixture structural unit 20 etc.
(5) fixture structural unit 20 that separates from wig 2 residues in self hair 100 1 side of wearer, is attached to the binding agent of fixture structural unit 20 by utilizing remover to dissolve, and can be simply removes these fixture structural units 20 from self hair 100.Binding agent, remover only are attached to disposable fixture structural unit 20, and wig matrix 10, installation base portion 15 can not sustain damage because of binding agent, remover.Due to the removal operation of carrying out such fixture structural unit 20 under can the state after dismantling wig 2 fully, so operating efficiency is fabulous, can not make the wearer feel pain, anxiety, can carry out swimmingly the removal operation of fixture structural unit 20.
(6) due to the reticular component 22 that is pasted with on the face that becomes the outside of fixture structural unit 20 as the antireflection parts, therefore can suppress to be hidden in a plurality of fixture structural units 20,20,20 of the inboard of wig matrix 10 ... reflection, can make the outward appearance of wig 2 look more natural.
(7) by being installed, base portion 15 is made as film or laminar, thin and soft installation base portion 15 and fixture structural unit 20 flatly can be accommodated between wearer's head and the wig matrix back side, thereby can not make the wearer feel not nature, what make wig wears sense well.
Description of reference numerals
1, wig; 10, wig matrix; 11, hair; 12A, artificial skin (hairline is used); 12B, artificial skin (line of demarcation, tuorbillion are used); 13, the 1st track component (installation base portion); 13a, fixed position; 13b, on-fixed section; 14, the 2nd track component (installation base portion); 14a, fixed position; 14b, on-fixed section; 15, base portion is installed; 15a, fixed position; 15b, on-fixed section; 151, transparent resin film (base material); 152, reticular component (antireflection parts); 16, matrix border is made section; 20, fixture structural unit; 20A, one distolateral; 20B, another is distolateral; 21, transparent resin film (base material); 21a, recess or protuberance; 21b, microspike; 22, reticular component (antireflection parts); 23, broken line; 24, slit; 25a, 25b, 25c, many slits; 30, rod; 40, strengthen thin slice (or film); 100, self hair of wearer; 101, root of hair; 200, scissors.

Claims (12)

1.一种假发,其特征在于,1. A wig, characterized in that, 该假发具有:This wig has: 安装基部,其由沿着假发基体的背面外周固定的薄膜、薄片、绳或线状的构件构成;An installation base, which is composed of a film, sheet, rope or thread-like member fixed along the back periphery of the wig base; 卡定构件,其是薄膜或薄片状的构件,并具有供佩戴者的自身毛发通过的狭缝,a locking member which is a film or sheet-shaped member and has a slit through which the wearer's own hair passes, 上述安装基部具有隔开间隔的两个以上的固定部位,两个上述固定部位之间的部分相对于上述假发基体的背面形成为非固定部,The mounting base has two or more fixing parts at intervals, and the part between the two fixing parts is formed as a non-fixing part with respect to the back of the wig base, 在使上述卡定构件贯穿插入上述安装基部的非固定部并使佩戴者的自身毛发通过上述狭缝之后,在将上述自身毛发夹持在上述卡定构件的一端侧与另一端侧之间的状态下使上述卡定构件的一端侧与另一端侧粘结。After the locking member is inserted through the non-fixed part of the mounting base and the wearer's own hair is passed through the slit, the hair of the wearer is clamped between one end side and the other end side of the locking member. The one end side and the other end side of the above-mentioned locking member are bonded in the state. 2.一种假发,其特征在于,2. A wig characterized in that, 该假发具有:This wig has: 薄膜或薄片状的安装基部,其固定于假发基体的背面外周;A film or sheet-like installation base fixed to the back periphery of the wig base; 卡定构件,其是薄膜或薄片状的构件,并具有供佩戴者的自身毛发通过的狭缝,a locking member which is a film or sheet-shaped member and has a slit through which the wearer's own hair passes, 上述安装基部具有隔开间隔的两个以上的固定部位,两个上述固定部位之间的部分相对于上述假发基体的背面形成为非固定部,The mounting base has two or more fixing parts at intervals, and the part between the two fixing parts is formed as a non-fixing part with respect to the back of the wig base, 在使上述卡定构件贯穿插入上述安装基部的非固定部并使佩戴者的自身毛发通过上述狭缝之后,使上述卡定构件的一端侧与另一端侧在上述安装基部之上彼此重合,在将上述自身毛发夹持在上述卡定构件的一端侧与另一端侧之间的状态下,使上述卡定构件的一端侧与另一端侧粘结。After the above-mentioned locking member is inserted through the non-fixed part of the above-mentioned installation base and the wearer's own hair is passed through the above-mentioned slit, the one end side and the other end side of the above-mentioned locking member are overlapped on the above-mentioned installation base. The one end side of the locking member and the other end side of the locking member are bonded in a state where the self-hair is sandwiched between the one end side and the other end side of the locking member. 3.一种假发,其特征在于,3. A wig characterized in that, 该假发具有:This wig has: 至少两根轨道构件,其是大约平行地固定于假发基体的背面外周的绳状体或线状体;At least two track members, which are rope-shaped or linear bodies fixed approximately parallel to the outer periphery of the back of the wig base; 卡定构件,其是薄膜或薄片状的构件,并具有供佩戴者的自身毛发通过的狭缝,a locking member which is a film or sheet-shaped member and has a slit through which the wearer's own hair passes, 至少一条轨道构件具有隔开间隔的两个以上的固定部位,两个上述固定部位之间的部分相对于述假发基体的背面形成为非固定部,At least one track member has two or more fixing positions spaced apart from each other, and the part between the two fixing positions is formed as a non-fixing part relative to the back of the wig base, 将上述卡定构件的一端侧固定于另一根轨道构件,并且使上述卡定构件的另一端侧贯穿插入上述一根轨道构件的非固定部并反卷,在使佩戴者的自身毛发通过上述狭缝之后,在将上述自身毛发夹持在上述卡定构件的另一端侧与一端侧之间的状态下,使上述卡定构件的另一端侧与一端侧粘结。One end side of the above-mentioned locking member is fixed to another track member, and the other end side of the above-mentioned locking member is inserted through the non-fixed part of the above-mentioned one track member and rolled back, and the wearer's own hair passes through the above-mentioned After the slit, the other end side and the one end side of the locking member are bonded in a state where the self-hair is sandwiched between the other end side and the one end side of the locking member. 4.根据权利要求3所述的假发,其特征在于,4. The wig according to claim 3, characterized in that, 上述另一根轨道构件具有隔开间隔的两个以上的固定部位,两个上述固定部位之间的部分相对于上述假发基体的背面形成为非固定部,The other rail member has two or more fixed parts at intervals, and the part between the two fixed parts is formed as a non-fixed part with respect to the back of the wig base, 使上述卡定构件的一端侧向上述另一根轨道构件的非固定部反卷,在不与该非固定部粘结的前提下使上述卡定构件的一端侧自身粘结成袋状,并且使上述卡定构件的另一端侧贯穿插入上述一根轨道构件的非固定部并反卷,在使佩戴者的自身毛发通过上述狭缝之后,在将上述自身毛发夹持在上述卡定构件的另一端侧与一端侧之间的状态下,将上述卡定构件的另一端侧粘结于一端侧。Rewind one end side of the above-mentioned locking member to the non-fixed portion of the other track member, and make the one end side of the above-mentioned locking member itself bonded into a bag shape without being bonded to the non-fixed portion, and The other end side of the locking member is inserted through the non-fixed portion of the one rail member and rolled back, and after the wearer's own hair passes through the slit, the hair of the wearer is clamped by the locking member In a state between the other end side and one end side of the locking member, the other end side of the locking member is bonded to the one end side. 5.根据权利要求1~4中任一项所述的假发,其特征在于,5. The wig according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: 上述安装基部和上述卡定构件中的至少一者包括:At least one of the above-mentioned mounting base and the above-mentioned locking member includes: 基材,其由树脂薄膜或薄片构成;a substrate consisting of a resin film or sheet; 防反射部件,其用于抑制该基材的至少成为外侧的面上的光反射。An antireflection member for suppressing light reflection on at least the outer surface of the substrate. 6.根据权利要求5所述的假发,其特征在于,6. The wig according to claim 5, characterized in that, 上述防反射部件是粘结于上述基材的至少成为外侧的面的网状构件。The antireflection member is a mesh member bonded to at least the outer surface of the substrate. 7.根据权利要求5所述的假发,其特征在于,7. The wig according to claim 5, characterized in that, 上述折返防止部件是通过对上述基材的至少成为外侧的面实施了粗糙处理而成的。The foldback prevention member is formed by roughening at least the outer surface of the base material. 8.根据权利要求5~7中任一项所述的假发,其特征在于,8. The wig according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein: 在构成上述卡定构件的、上述基材的进行粘结一侧的面上设置有多个微小突起。A plurality of microscopic protrusions are provided on the surface of the base material on the bonding side constituting the locking member. 9.根据权利要求3~8中任一项所述的假发,其特征在于,9. The wig according to any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein: 各轨道构件分别由一根较长的绳状的构件构成,相互平行的两根轨道构件中的一根轨道构件沿着上述假发基体的背面外周的边缘部配置,另一根轨道构件与上述一根轨道构件大约平行地配置于上述一根轨道构件的内侧,在各轨道构件的彼此对应的位置设置多个上述固定部位,从而形成有彼此对应的多个上述非固定部。Each track member is made of a longer rope-shaped member respectively, and one track member in the two parallel track members is arranged along the edge portion of the back periphery of the above-mentioned wig base, and the other track member is connected to the above-mentioned one. The root rail members are disposed approximately parallel to the inner side of the one rail member, and a plurality of the fixed portions are provided at positions corresponding to each other on each rail member, thereby forming a plurality of the non-fixed portions corresponding to each other. 10.根据权利要求1~9中任一项所述的假发,其特征在于,10. The wig according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: 在上述假发基体的与毛发的发际、分界线或发旋对应的部分的至少一处,配置有由仿造头皮的合成树脂或织布构成的人工皮肤。Artificial skin made of synthetic resin or woven fabric imitating the scalp is arranged on at least one part of the wig base corresponding to the hairline, parting line or hair curl of the hair. 11.根据权利要求1~10中任一项所述的假发,其特征在于,11. The wig according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: 上述假发基体整体由网状构件构成,在该网状构件的背面外周配置有由合成树脂或织布构成的加强薄膜或薄片,隔着该加强薄膜或薄片配置各轨道构件。The whole wig base is composed of a net-like member, and a reinforcing film or sheet made of synthetic resin or woven fabric is disposed on the outer periphery of the back of the net-like member, and each rail member is disposed through the reinforcing film or sheet. 12.根据权利要求1~11中任一项所述的假发,其特征在于,12. The wig according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: 上述假发基体整体由合成树脂制的人工皮肤构成。The wig base as a whole is composed of synthetic resin artificial skin.
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CN110574983A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-17 太和县吉利发制品有限公司 Human hair article fixing device convenient to it is folding

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