CN103168636A

CN103168636A - Plant-growing wall with air purification function

Info

Publication number: CN103168636A
Application number: CN2011104485328A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈吉宗
Original assignee: Nano Wave Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nano Wave Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2011-12-21
Filing date: 2011-12-21
Publication date: 2013-06-26

Abstract

A vegetation wall with air purification comprises: the cultivation device comprises a base, a plurality of grooves, a plurality of cultivations, a plurality of through holes, an air guide module and a light source module, wherein the base comprises a first surface and a second surface; the plurality of grooves are positioned on the first surface of the base; the plurality of cultivation materials are arranged in the plurality of grooves; the through holes are positioned between the first surface and the second surface and provide mutual communication between the spaces of the first surface and the second surface; the air diversion module is positioned on the second surface of the base, and when air passes through the plurality of through holes from the first surface and is guided to the second surface, the air can form a filtering effect through the plurality of cultivated substances and is discharged by the air diversion module; the light source module is located on the first face of the base and projects light sources towards the plurality of cultures.

Description

The tool air cleaning plant living wall

Technical field

The invention relates to one kind and plant living wall, particularly a kind of living wall of planting that filter and circulating air effect are provided.

Background technology

Planting generating apparatus is generally to plant living net and is attached on the wire netting of metope or fences, this is planted living net and is attached on the wire netting of fences in various site operation modes, more often be used in outdoor installing, originally can't effectively plant living commonly using on fences or metope by this, the plant growing condition of stable and capacity is provided, reaches the effect of fences greening environment.

The greening mode of indoor environment at home, large polyphyly is take plant cultivating as main, for example: carry out large-scale flower nursery in garden in family and plant, or arround the dwelling house doorway, the place such as balcony, the potted plant training thing of ornaments one green is provided with greening environment.Therefore at present the greening mode of home environment is to need the space to put mostly, can't elasticity be useful in environment any place and plants.

The indoor generating apparatus of planting of planting is installed projecting lamp through peripheral outer, supply its growth on the Plants that provides light source irradiation to plant generating apparatus, yet, any structure that air cleaning and air circulation effect are provided is not set planting on generating apparatus, making and generally plant functional limited that generating apparatus provides, is the problem that the inventor of this case and the technical field person who is engaged in these relevant industries desire most ardently improvement.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, the present invention proposes the living wall of planting of a kind of tool air cleaning, comprises: pedestal, a plurality of groove, a plurality of cultivation thing, a plurality of through hole, air conducting module and light source module, pedestal comprise first surface and second; A plurality of grooves are positioned at the first surface of pedestal; A plurality of cultivation things are arranged at a plurality of grooves; A plurality of through holes be positioned at first surface and second between, provide first surface and second 's space to be interconnected; The air conducting module is positioned at second of pedestal,, can form the filter effects and discharge by the air conducting module through a plurality of cultivation things from first surface by a plurality of through holes and when being guided to second when air; Light source module is positioned at the first surface of pedestal and towards a plurality of cultivation thing projection sources.

After the present invention enters the passage of through hole to the second with extraneous air through planting each cultivation thing on the first surface of living wall, form filter air effect, rear air after utilizing the air conducting module with filter discharged by air outlet, form a circulation that purifies air, wherein can via the irradiation of ultraviolet lamp and the bactericidal effect of photocatalyst, provide planting of tool air cleaning living wall system again.

Relevant preferred embodiment of the present invention and effect thereof, hereby coordinate graphic explanation as after.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is outward appearance intention of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is decomposing schematic representation of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the front-view schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of Fig. 3 A part.

Fig. 5 is schematic side view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of Fig. 5 B part.

Symbol description

1 plants living wall 11 pedestals

Second of 11a first surface 11b

12 groove 13 through holes

14 passage 15 location divisions

16 air outlet 2 air conducting modules

3 light source module 31LED

32 control device 4 cultivation things

5 mainboard 51 slide rails

52 line lamp 53 fixtures

6 feed water module 7 ultraviolet lamps

8 photocatalyst 9 sprinkler heads

Embodiment

The present invention discloses one kind and plants living wall 1, plants living wall 1 at this and can be used in the various cultivation thing 4 of plantation, preferably can be the plant that various ornamentals use, indoor plant of staticizing, edible microphyll vegetables fruit, vanilla and middle medicinal herbs.And preferably can put in the interior space, beautify by this home environment, and then promote quality of life and the impression of high high-quality.Cultivation thing 4 preferably can be small-sized flowering plant, and only the kind of above-mentioned cultivation thing 4 is only example, and the present invention is not as limit.

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is overall appearance of planting living wall of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is schematic appearance, and Fig. 2 is decomposing schematic representation.

Planting living wall 1 comprises: pedestal 11, groove 12, cultivation thing 4, through hole 13, air conducting module 2 and light source module 3.

Preferably for being the setting shape, pedestal 11 comprises first surface 11a and second 11b (as shown in Figure 6) to pedestal 11, and first surface 11a is forward surface at this, and second 11b is rear surface at this.Preferably pedestal 11 comprises passage 14, is positioned at second 11b and is communicated with a plurality of through holes 13.

Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a plurality of grooves 12 are positioned at the first surface 11a of pedestal 11, and preferably a plurality of grooves 12 of rectangular array on first surface 11a, provide and put a plurality of cultivation things 4.

A plurality of through holes 13 provide the space of first surface 11a and second 11b to be interconnected between first surface 11a and second 11b.

Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, air conducting module 2 is preferably aerofoil fan, but not as limit, air conducting module 2 is positioned at second 11b of pedestal 11,, can form the filter effects and discharge by air conducting module 2 through a plurality of cultivation things 4 from first surface 11a by a plurality of through holes 13 and when being guided to second 11b when air.At this, pedestal 11 comprises location division 15, is positioned at second 11b and provides air conducting module 2 is set, and location division 15 comprises air outlet 16, provides to discharge the air that air conducting module 2 is discharged.

Light source module 3 is positioned at the first surface 11a of pedestal 11 and towards a plurality of cultivation thing 4 projection sources, comprise a plurality of LED31 and control device 32 at this light source module 3, control device 32 provides the parameter of the light of adjusting LED31, and parameter is the long spectrum that forms of the Different lightwave of LED31, luminous intensity, irradiation time, light quantity (Light Intensity), light quality (Light Quality), to light frequency (Frequency) and work wherein one or its combination than (Duty Ratio).

mainboard 5 preferably is installed in the top of this pedestal 11, mainboard 5 preferably can be heat insulation material (wood for example, aluminium), but not as limit, mainboard 5 protrudes from first surface 11a, mainboard 5 provides light source module 3 is set, preferably mainboard 5 protrudes above pedestal 11 for forming fixed eaves, not as limit, mainboard 5 also can form movable, for example mainboard 5 two side installing slide rails 51 and pedestal 11 tops links, provide mainboard 5 flexible on pedestal 11 by a plurality of slide rails 51, and make the light source that the light source module 3 that is positioned on mainboard 5 irradiates present fixed range, can effectively need to be used as the purposes of angle adjustment according to its light intensity.Light source module 3 form the angle of inclination towards first surface 11a projection source to cultivating thing 4.

Control device 32, preferably can cultivate the demand of thing 4 and adjust light quantity (Light Intensity), light quality (the Light Quality of LED31 according to difference, red/blue light ratio or red/far-red light ratio), give light frequency (Frequency) or work wherein one or its combination than (Duty Ratio), the light of continuous flicker free or the light of high frequency flicker can optionally be provided, use the growth rate that promotes cultivation thing 4, make the energy savings of throwing light on more, have more economy.

Please refer to Fig. 5, the living wall 1 of planting of the present embodiment tool air cleaning more comprises feed water module 6, feed water module 6 is positioned at pedestal 11 and a feedwater cultivation thing 4 at the most is provided, preferably feed water module 6 is for being installed on pedestal 11 belows, be connected with water main and time water pipe, water main is to extend to pedestal 11 tops, cultivate thing 4 with water main feedwater to top ground floor, allow be subjected to center of gravity after cultivation thing 4 full waters and overflow into to other cultivation thing 4 to two sides and below, the unnecessary feedwater that flow to the cultivation thing 4 of the bottom receives and enters feed water module 6 by inferior water pipe.

Please refer to Fig. 5, the living wall 1 of planting of the present embodiment tool air cleaning more comprises ultraviolet lamp 7 and photocatalyst 8, ultraviolet lamp 7 is between the first surface 11a of pedestal 11 and second 11b, be positioned at the passage 14 of pedestal 11 at this embodiment ultraviolet lamp 7, ultraviolet lamp 7 can be LED31 uviol lamp or general traditional UV lamps.Photocatalyst 8 is positioned at second 11b and improves the air disinfection effect.

Please refer to Fig. 5, the living wall 1 of planting of the present embodiment tool air cleaning more comprises a plurality of sprinkler heads 9, between the first surface 11a of pedestal 11 and second 11b, at this embodiment sprinkler head 9 for being positioned at passage 14, provide and spray brine electrolysis and air disinfection effect, and sprinkler head 9 also can be by the effect that presets into regularly sprinkling or not timing sprinkling.

The present invention plants living wall 1 and mainly uses with integral structure, for pedestal 11, mainboard 5, light source module 3 and feed water module 6 being combined into living wall 1 system of planting, being convenient at home any place position ornaments uses, plant living wall 1 system with mobile integral type behind the appropriate location to light, can allow it operate voluntarily plantation, as: projection source and feedwater automatically.Needn't additionally remake the problem that projecting lamp, waterworks are installed, quite convenient in the present invention's use.

Integral type to light plant living wall 1 with mainboard 5 as Moveable drawing-type (as shown in Figure 1), for coming pull to move by mainboard 5 two sides installings slide rails, preferably, can pull out mainboard 5 when use night, allow light source module 3 carry out projection source to cultivation thing 4; Fold mainboard 5 when do not use daytime, allow mainboard 5 be hidden into this pedestal 11 tops, make whole integral type to light plant living wall 1 flat appearance, without any ridge, provide as spending and view and admire for the user as extra large mural painting.

from the above, visual integral type is planted the growth situation of respectively cultivating thing 4 on living wall 1 to light, pull out the distance that mainboard 5 stretches out, the scope of light source module 3 projection sources is shone on a cultivation thing 4 that the leaf growth is shorter, for example: the cultivation thing 4 near the light source part is grown up more luxuriant, Zhi Ye is longer, mainboard 5 can be pulled out long distance, allow the scope of light source module 3 projection sources become wide, be able to projection source to distant cultivation thing 4, make and far cultivate thing 4 and shine light source and grow up more luxuriant, Zhi Ye is longer, possessing elasticity adjustment mainboard 5 length uses.

please refer to Fig. 2, mainboard 5 bottoms are the wired lamp 52 of installing and fixture 53 further, preferably line lamp 52 has two kinds of colour temperatures, and has a crevice projection angle, preferably angle is 120 degree, but not as limit, fixture 53 is joint line lamp 52, fixture 53 itself provides the effect of adjusting angle, preferably angle is 270 degree, line lamp 52 anglecs of rotation can be restricted, so, can the arrange in pairs or groups LED31 of light source module 3 of line lamp 52 uses, LED31 itself has two kinds of colour temperatures, and crevice projection angle is 40 degree, but not as limit, the light source that mainly projects along with different angles allow with line lamp 52 and LED31 is adjusted to the scope that is fit to 4 irradiations of cultivation thing.

After the present embodiment enters the passage of through hole to the second by extraneous air through each cultivation thing of first surface, form filter air effect, air after utilizing afterwards the air conducting module with filter is discharged by air outlet, form a circulation that purifies air, wherein can via the irradiation of ultraviolet lamp and the bactericidal effect of photocatalyst, provide planting of tool air cleaning living wall system again.

Although technology contents of the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so it is not to limit the present invention; anyly have the knack of this skill person; do not breaking away from spirit of the present invention a little change and the retouching done; all should be covered by in category of the present invention, so the content that protection scope of the present invention ought define according to claim is as the criterion.

Claims

A tool air cleaning plant living wall, it is characterized in that, comprise:

One pedestal comprises a first surface and one second;

A plurality of grooves are positioned at this first surface of this pedestal;

A plurality of cultivation things are arranged at those grooves;

A plurality of through holes between this first surface and this second, provide this first surface and this space of second to be interconnected;

One air conducting module is positioned at this second of this pedestal,, can form filter effects and discharge by this air conducting module through those cultivation things from this first surface by those through holes and when being guided to this second when air; And

One light source module is positioned at this first surface of this pedestal and throws a light source towards those cultivation things.
Tool air cleaning as claimed in claim 1 plant living wall, it is characterized in that, this pedestal comprises a passage, is positioned at this second and be communicated with those through holes.
Tool air cleaning as claimed in claim 1 plant living wall, it is characterized in that, this pedestal comprises a location division, is positioned at this second and provide this air conducting module is set.
Tool air cleaning as claimed in claim 3 plant living wall, it is characterized in that, this location division comprises an air outlet, and the air of discharging this air conducting module is provided.
Tool air cleaning as claimed in claim 1 plant living wall, it is characterized in that, more comprise a mainboard, be positioned on this pedestal and protrude from this first surface, this mainboard provides this light source module is set.
Tool air cleaning as claimed in claim 5 plant living wall, it is characterized in that, these mainboard two sides installing one slide rails, those slide rails provide this mainboard flexible on this pedestal.
7. tool air cleaning as claimed in claim 1 plants living wall, it is characterized in that, this light source module comprises a plurality of LED and a control device, this control device provides the parameter of this light of adjusting this LED, and this parameter be the spectrum, luminous intensity, irradiation time, light quantity, light quality of this LED, to wherein one or its combination of light frequency and the ratio of working.
Tool air cleaning as claimed in claim 1 plant living wall, it is characterized in that, more comprise a feed water module, be positioned at this pedestal and provide feedwater to those cultivation things.
Tool air cleaning as claimed in claim 1 plant living wall, it is characterized in that, more comprise:

One ultraviolet lamp is between this first surface of this pedestal and this second; And

One photocatalyst is positioned at this second and improve the air disinfection effect.
Tool air cleaning as claimed in claim 1 plant living wall, it is characterized in that, more comprise a plurality of sprinkler heads, between this first surface of this pedestal and this second, provide and spray brine electrolysis and air disinfection effect.