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CN103161751A - Petrochemical engineering process pump - Google Patents

Petrochemical engineering process pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103161751A
CN103161751A CN2013100520904A CN201310052090A CN103161751A CN 103161751 A CN103161751 A CN 103161751A CN 2013100520904 A CN2013100520904 A CN 2013100520904A CN 201310052090 A CN201310052090 A CN 201310052090A CN 103161751 A CN103161751 A CN 103161751A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
pump
bearing housing
sliding bearing
spindle nose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013100520904A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兴
邵雯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNMING JIAHE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNMING JIAHE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNMING JIAHE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical KUNMING JIAHE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013100520904A priority Critical patent/CN103161751A/en
Publication of CN103161751A publication Critical patent/CN103161751A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A petrochemical engineering process pump is suitable for transporting all kinds of clean media of low temperatures or high temperatures, middle pressures or high pressures, neutral or mordant with a high lifting route and a high lifting route station. A shaft head and a sliding bearing are sleeved in a sliding bearing seat through a radical-trisected steady flow plate sliding shaft bearing pedestal fixed at the inhale port of the pump, the Brinell hardness (BH) of the inner surface of a sliding bearing sleeve is 400 to 500, the BH of the surface of the shaft head is 300 to 400, an impeller is arranged between the rolling bearing of the bearing box and the sliding bearing of the inhale port of the pump, a pump cap is of the structure of a clamp sleeve, and an water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are communicated with the clamp-sleeve structure of the pump cap. The petrochemical engineering process pump is simple in structure, high in efficiency, material-saving, convenient to install and maintain, and capable of solving the problems that a traditional suspension arm type process pump is poor in radical load, long in suspension arm size, large in size, unstable in operation, large in vibration, high in noise, prone to enabling a shaft to be broken, and low in service life of a bearing and the like.

Description

A kind of petrochemical process pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of petrochemical process pump of improving the structure of structure, this pump is applicable to carry various cleanings, low temperature or high temperature, medium-pressure or high pressure, neutrality or mordant medium.Be used for petrochemical industry, oil refinery, ethylene unit, cryogenic engineering, Coal Chemical Industry, chemical fibre and industry and the fields such as general chemical flow process, power station, big-and-middle-sized heating and aircondition, environmental engineering.
Background technique
All the time, the traditional process pump that uses in the industries such as petrochemical industry, oil refinery is horizontal single-stage, single suction, axially sucks, the cantilevered centrifugal pump of subdivision radially.high speed development along with petroleum chemical industry, the lift of petrochemical process pump increases to present 200 meters by original the highest 125 meters, even 250 meters, mean that impeller outer diameter increases to 400mm or 450mm by original 315mm, increase due to impeller outer diameter, cause radial dimension to increase, the radial load that axle and bearing bear increases, and the traditional process pump is because its cantilever structure is limit, its axial dimension is long, pump volume is large, cause pump operation unstable, vibration is large, noise is high, off-axis appears, the phenomenons such as flow passage components or bearing body part damage, increase operating cost.The cantilever type process pump can not satisfy the demand of petrochemical industry production technology.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of petrochemical process pump, it is simple in structure, efficient is high, economical with materials, installation, maintenance is convenient, has solved in the conventional boom-mounted process pump that radially counterweight balance is bad, the problems such as cantilever chi modest ability, volume are large, fluctuation of service, vibration is large, noise is high, off-axis, bearing life are low.
realize that the technological scheme that above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is taked is: the stabilier at Pump Suction Nozzle by trisection radially is plain bearing housing fixedly, spindle nose and sliding bearing sleeve are packed in plain bearing housing, the sliding bearing sleeve material can be pottery, it can be also alloy, its internal surface Brinell hardness is HB400~500, the surperficial Brinell hardness of spindle nose is HB300~400, impeller is arranged between the sliding bearing of rolling bearing in bearing housing and Pump Suction Nozzle, pump cover adopts jacket structured, advance, titting water outlet is connected the jacket structured of pump cover, when carrying high temperature or cryogenic media, by advancing, titting water outlet is introduced cooling or thermal insulation medium, avoid sealing pump cover because carrying expanding with heat and contract with cold that high temperature or cryogenic media cause, guaranteed the normal use of sealing, extend sealing life.
The gap of spindle nose and sliding bearing sleeve is 0.10~0.15mm, the thickness of sliding bearing sleeve is 2~4mm, the plain bearing housing end has the Φ 5mm Cooling Holes that leads to spindle nose, and cooling, the lubricated medium that flows through by Pump Suction Nozzle of sliding bearing is realized through this Cooling Holes.
Rolling bearing in bearing housing is provided with two row, be provided with oil groove between two bearings and be injected with lubricant oil, oil groove positions is equipped with respectively the inside and outside spacer of bearing, and the circumference uniform distribution of bearing outer separator is provided with the aperture of 6 Φ 6, and when being convenient to pump work, two bearings is lubricated and cooling.
Be respectively arranged with bearing isolator on bearing housing and bearing cap, bearing isolator is arranged in the two ends of two row rolling bearings and rolling bearing is sealed in bearing housing, guaranteed that the thin oil in bearing housing does not leak outside, external agency does not enter in bearing housing, and sealing is reliable; Packing seal or mechanical seal are adopted in the sealing of pump cover and spindle nose.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows.
1) this device is compared with traditional petrochemical process pump, structure is advanced, reliable, the generalization degree of pump is high, solved that radial load is large and the problem such as balance is bad, bearing seal is bad, the axial dimension that causes because of cantilever structure is large, volume large, the vibration large, noise is large, make whole pump operation reliable and stable, improve the working life of pump, also reducing due to volume, the minimizing of material, and reduced significantly cost.
2) because sliding bearing can bear larger radial force, impeller is arranged between sliding bearing and rolling bearing, make the impeller radial load that rolling bearing bears greatly reduce, reduced mechanical loss, improve the mechanical efficiency of pump, strengthened simultaneously the impeller support stiffness, reduced noise, improve product reliability.
3) the two end supports structure has shortened the pump shaft axial dimension, and economical with materials reduces processing and manufacturing difficulty, reduces pump group installing space, reaches the requirement of low-carbon economy.
4) because plain bearing housing is to be fixed in pump housing suction port place by 3 uniform gussets, be stabilier, improve the unsettled problem of import fluidised form, reduce simultaneously prewhirling of impeller inlet, improve hydraulic efficiency.
5) owing to adopting the double supporting structure pattern, help to control and dwindle the gap of pump housing choma and impeller port ring, reduce clearance leakage, improve the volumetric efficiency of pump.
5) pump cover is designed to jacket structuredly, when fed sheet of a media is high temperature, can carry out cooling to it; When fed sheet of a media is low temperature, can be incubated it, with protection machine envelope, the prolongation machine envelope life-span.
6) bearing housing and bearing cap are provided with bearing isolator, seal more reliable.
7) sealing of pump can adopt packing seal and two kinds of patterns of mechanical seal to satisfy the demand of different user.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement, the present invention is done into an explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's (filling-material structure).
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention's (machine seal structure).
Fig. 3 is plain bearing housing radial structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the plain bearing housing axial arrangement schematic diagram of invention.
Fig. 5 is the jacket structured axial schematic diagram of pump cover of invention.
Fig. 6 is the jacket structured radially schematic diagram of pump cover of invention.
Fig. 7 is the axial schematic diagram of bearing outer separator of invention.
Fig. 8 is the bearing outer separator schematic diagram radially of invention.
in figure: 1. the pump housing 2. pump housing choma 3. impeller port ring 4. impeller 5. sealing gasket 6. pump covers 7. advance, titting water outlet 8. seal ring 9. packing ring 10. seal ring 11. filler 11 12. Gland 13. axle sleeve 14. bearing outer separator 15. key 16. spindle nose 17. bearing isolator 18. bearing cap 19. round nut 20. leg 21. bolt 22. bearing housing 23. bearing inner spacing collar 24. rolling bearing 25. bearing isolator 26. water retaining ring 27. double-screw bolts, nut 28. double-screw bolts, nut 29. key 30. pipe plug 31. impeller nut 32. plain bearing housing 33. sliding bearing sleeve 34. Cooling Holes 35. stabilier 36. oil groove 37. apertures.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, stabilier 35 at Pump Suction Nozzle by trisection radially is plain bearing housing 32 fixedly, spindle nose 16 and sliding bearing sleeve 33 are packed in plain bearing housing 32, sliding bearing sleeve 33 materials can be potteries, it can be also alloy, its internal surface Brinell hardness is HB400~500, the surperficial Brinell hardness of spindle nose 16 is HB300~400, impeller 4 is arranged between the sliding bearing of rolling bearing 24 in bearing housing 22 and Pump Suction Nozzle, pump cover 6 adopts jacket structured, and water-in and water-out pipe joint 7 is connected the jacket structured of pump cover 6.Spindle nose 16 is 0.10~0.15mm with the gap of sliding bearing sleeve 33, the thickness of sliding bearing sleeve 33 is 2~4mm, plain bearing housing 32 ends have the Φ 5mm Cooling Holes 34 that leads to spindle nose 16, and cooling, the lubricated medium that flows through by Pump Suction Nozzle of sliding bearing is realized through this Cooling Holes.Rolling bearing 24 in bearing housing 22 is provided with two row, be provided with oil groove 36 between two bearings and be injected with lubricant oil, the inside and outside spacer 23 of bearing, 14 is equipped with respectively in oil groove 36 positions, the circumference uniform distribution of bearing outer separator 14 is provided with the aperture 37 of 6 Φ 6, and when being convenient to pump work, two bearings is lubricated and cooling.
Be respectively arranged with bearing isolator 17 and 25 on bearing housing 22 and bearing cap 18, bearing isolator 17,25 is arranged in the two ends of two row rolling bearings 24 and rolling bearing 24 is sealed in bearing housing 22, has guaranteed that the thin oil in bearing housing does not leak outside; Pump cover 6 can adopt packing seal or mechanical seal dual mode with the sealing of spindle nose 16.
The petrochemical process pump installation method of invention is as follows: 1) bearing isolator 25 is put in bearing housing 22; 2) rolling bearing 24 and bearing inner spacing collar 23 are contained on spindle nose 16, load onto simultaneously bearing outer separator 14; 3) tighten round nut 19; 4) spindle nose 16 is put into bearing housing 22; The bearing cap 18 that 5) will install bearing isolator 17 is loaded on bearing housing 22, tights a bolt; Use when 6) loading onto water retaining ring 26(sealing mechanism employing filling-material structure); 7) filling-material structure: axle sleeve 13 is loaded on spindle nose 16, loads onto Gland 12, loads onto pump cover 6, compresses with bearing housing 22, and filler 11 and packing ring 9 are loaded onto, and compresses Gland 12; (when sealing mechanism adopted the machine seal structure: the pump cover 6 that will install axle sleeve 13, stationary seat 9, machine envelope 11, machine sealed cover 12 was loaded on spindle nose 16, compressed with bearing housing 22); 8) install respectively pump housing choma 2, impeller port ring 3; 9) load onto impeller 4, compress with impeller nut 31; 10) pump housing 1 is loaded on compression on pump cover 6, spindle nose 16 is packed into and is equipped with in good sliding bearing sleeve 33 with plain bearing housing 32.

Claims (4)

1. petrochemical process pump, it is characterized in that: the stabilier at Pump Suction Nozzle by trisection radially is plain bearing housing fixedly, spindle nose and sliding bearing sleeve are packed in plain bearing housing, the internal surface Brinell hardness of sliding bearing sleeve is HB400~500, the surperficial Brinell hardness of spindle nose is HB300~400, impeller is arranged between the sliding bearing of rolling bearing in bearing housing and Pump Suction Nozzle, and pump cover adopts jacket structured, and the water-in and water-out pipe joint is connected the jacket structured of pump cover.
2. by petrochemical process pump claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gap of spindle nose and sliding bearing sleeve is 0.10~0.15mm, and the thickness of sliding bearing sleeve is 2~4mm, and the plain bearing housing end has the Φ 5mm Cooling Holes that leads to spindle nose.
3. by petrochemical process pump claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the rolling bearing in bearing housing is provided with two row, be provided with oil groove between two bearings and be injected with lubricant oil, oil groove positions is equipped with respectively the inside and outside spacer of bearing, and the circumference uniform distribution of bearing outer separator is provided with the aperture of 6 Φ 6.
4. by petrochemical process pump claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with bearing isolator on bearing housing and bearing cap, bearing isolator is arranged in the two ends of two row rolling bearings and rolling bearing is sealed in bearing housing; Packing seal or mechanical seal are adopted in the sealing of pump cover and spindle nose.
CN2013100520904A 2013-02-18 2013-02-18 Petrochemical engineering process pump Pending CN103161751A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100520904A CN103161751A (en) 2013-02-18 2013-02-18 Petrochemical engineering process pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100520904A CN103161751A (en) 2013-02-18 2013-02-18 Petrochemical engineering process pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103161751A true CN103161751A (en) 2013-06-19

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CN2013100520904A Pending CN103161751A (en) 2013-02-18 2013-02-18 Petrochemical engineering process pump

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CN (1) CN103161751A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107664124A (en) * 2016-07-31 2018-02-06 江苏科曼机械制造有限公司 A kind of single-stage single-suction horizontal petrochemical process pump
CN114320927A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-12 安徽莱恩电泵有限公司 Back-flushing pump of circulating water filtering system of nuclear power station

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2053261U (en) * 1989-05-31 1990-02-21 马英 Universal energy-saving water pump
CN1826470A (en) * 2003-07-22 2006-08-30 Bsh博施及西门子家用器具有限公司 Pumps with integrated electric motors
CN201031798Y (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-03-05 山东省章丘鼓风机厂有限公司 Self cooling down wear resistant non-leakage balanced suction pump
CN201412355Y (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-02-24 上海水泵集团有限公司 Petrochemical pump
CN201582128U (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-09-15 山东双轮股份有限公司 Vertical multi-stage stainless steel stamping pump
CN201771822U (en) * 2010-08-23 2011-03-23 湖北飞剑泵业有限公司 Through equal-spoke pulley water pump
CN101994701A (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-03-30 辽宁恒星泵业有限公司 Pipeline delivery pump
CN201851366U (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-06-01 天津泵业机械集团有限公司 Vertical centrifugal pump in rigid connection
CN201908864U (en) * 2011-01-17 2011-07-27 陈志广 Petrochemical pump
CN102734203A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-10-17 浙江佳力科技股份有限公司 Horizontal multistage pump axial inlet device and connecting structure thereof
CN203175932U (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-09-04 昆明嘉和科技股份有限公司 Petrochemical engineering process pump

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2053261U (en) * 1989-05-31 1990-02-21 马英 Universal energy-saving water pump
CN1826470A (en) * 2003-07-22 2006-08-30 Bsh博施及西门子家用器具有限公司 Pumps with integrated electric motors
CN201031798Y (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-03-05 山东省章丘鼓风机厂有限公司 Self cooling down wear resistant non-leakage balanced suction pump
CN201412355Y (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-02-24 上海水泵集团有限公司 Petrochemical pump
CN101994701A (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-03-30 辽宁恒星泵业有限公司 Pipeline delivery pump
CN201582128U (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-09-15 山东双轮股份有限公司 Vertical multi-stage stainless steel stamping pump
CN201771822U (en) * 2010-08-23 2011-03-23 湖北飞剑泵业有限公司 Through equal-spoke pulley water pump
CN201851366U (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-06-01 天津泵业机械集团有限公司 Vertical centrifugal pump in rigid connection
CN201908864U (en) * 2011-01-17 2011-07-27 陈志广 Petrochemical pump
CN102734203A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-10-17 浙江佳力科技股份有限公司 Horizontal multistage pump axial inlet device and connecting structure thereof
CN203175932U (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-09-04 昆明嘉和科技股份有限公司 Petrochemical engineering process pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107664124A (en) * 2016-07-31 2018-02-06 江苏科曼机械制造有限公司 A kind of single-stage single-suction horizontal petrochemical process pump
CN114320927A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-12 安徽莱恩电泵有限公司 Back-flushing pump of circulating water filtering system of nuclear power station

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Application publication date: 20130619