CN103159531A - Chelated liquid fertilizer containing multiple types of plant alcohols and medium trace elements and preparation method of liquid fertilizer - Google Patents
Chelated liquid fertilizer containing multiple types of plant alcohols and medium trace elements and preparation method of liquid fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103159531A CN103159531A CN2013101329346A CN201310132934A CN103159531A CN 103159531 A CN103159531 A CN 103159531A CN 2013101329346 A CN2013101329346 A CN 2013101329346A CN 201310132934 A CN201310132934 A CN 201310132934A CN 103159531 A CN103159531 A CN 103159531A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a chelated liquid fertilizer containing multiple types of plant alcohols and medium trace elements, which is applied in the field of agriculture and forestry. The liquid fertilizer consists of the following main materials in parts by weight: 80-450 parts of soluble plant alcohols, 1-10 parts of calcium nitrate, 0.5-3.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.1-2.5 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.5-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.1-2.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.03-0.08 part of cobalt chloride, 0.01-0.05 part of ammonium molybdate and 0.2-1.0 part of boric acid. The pH value of the liquid fertilizer is adjusted to be neutral with slightly stronger acidity by adding an appropriate amount of water. The liquid fertilizer contains the multiple types of plant alcohols and has the capabilities of activating the biological activity of crops and enhancing the adsorption to the medium trace elements of the crops and the antioxidation of the crops; and the medium trace elements are capable of promoting the healthy growth of the crops and correcting the nutritional deficiency symptom of the crops. The liquid fertilizer has the characteristics of simple processing technology, low production cost, high fertilizer efficiency and the like; the liquid fertilizer is suitable to serving as a toot system and leaf top application for fruit trees, vegetables and field corps, and is particularly suitable to supplying medium trace element nutrition to the leaves or fruits during the late growth period of the fruit trees. The liquid fertilizer with multiple elements is extensive in application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural sequester liquids fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of liquid fertilizer that contains the pure and mild middle trace element of various plants.
Background technology
Current China is in traditional agriculture and modern agriculture and deposits and stage of common development, and traditional planting patterns progressively develops to agricultural modernization equipment as spray drip irrigation facility and simplifying of farm crop cultivation mode.People grew required various farm manures, nitrogen, phosphate fertilizer and the modes such as potash fertilizer and compound manure thereof to crop applying base manure and topdressed according to field crop in the past.Constantly rise large stretch of plantation or planting base in recent years, modern agriculture obtains tremendous development, the input in agriculture production, the degeneration-resistant mitigation work of farm crop along with equipment of mechanization, variously can be have fast obtained fast development for the water soluble fertilizer of farm crop Remineralization nutrition, develop rapidly with the structure of agricultural production to new and high technology along with agricultural science and technology and constantly adjust, the theory of the scientific and reasonable fertilising of farm crop is rooted in the hearts of the people.Gather in the fertilizer of one particularly important in technical field of fertilizers and modern agriculture need to comprise middle trace element, in order to satisfy the diversified needs of plant growth, and novel liquid fertilizer will greatly promote the development of modern agriculture with high efficiency, the problems such as the less or proportioning of nutritive element kind was unreasonable during yet at present liquid fertilizer existed wait to solve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to develop a kind of novel sequester liquids fertilizer of full nutritive element, and be can satisfy field crop and extraordinary economic crops growing needs contain various plants pure and mild in trace element chelated liquid fertilizer.
The invention provides a kind of sequester liquids fertilizer that contains the pure and mild middle trace element of various plants, formed by weight by following main raw material: solubility plant alcohols 80-450 part, nitrocalcite 1-10 part, zinc sulfate 0.5-3.5 part, manganous sulfate 0.1-2.5 part, sal epsom 0.5-5 part, ferrous sulfate 0.1-2.5 part, cobalt chloride 0.03-0.08 part, ammonium molybdate 0.01-0.05 part, boric acid 0.2-1.0 part adds suitable water, regulates the fertilizer potential of hydrogen to neutral slant acidity.
A kind of sequester liquids fertilizer that contains the pure and mild middle trace element of various plants provided by the invention, its each component and weight ratio thereof are preferably: solubility plant alcohols 80-450 part, calcium sulfate 1-10 part, zinc sulfate 0.5-3.5 part, manganous sulfate 0.1-2.5 part, sal epsom 0.5-5 part, ferrous sulfate 0.1-2.5 part, cobalt chloride 0.03-0.08 part, ammonium molybdate 0.01-0.05 part, boric acid 0.2-1.0 part, suitable quantity of water transfers its potential of hydrogen to neutral slant acidity.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method who contains various plants trace element chelated liquid fertilizer in pure and mild.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of preparation method who contains various plants trace element chelated liquid fertilizer in pure and mild comprises the following steps successively:
In described weight ratio and water (or mother liquor) ratio in 1: 1, under the 20-40 degree celsius temperature, under normal pressure, uniform stirring dissolves and liquefy, until all dissolve in the liquefaction pond with solid material;
Pohytol stoste is added uniform stirring in the chelating still, slowly add liquid starting material, stirring velocity is 60-120 rev/min, and be warming up to liquefaction solution and other liquid starting material that progressively adds step 1 after 50-80 degree centigrade, and kept chelatropic reaction 3-4 hour, rear adjusting pH value is to neutral to meta-alkalescence, make contain various plants pure and mild in trace element chelated liquid fertilizer.
Embodiment
The present invention further is illustrated by following examples in order to realize above-mentioned target, and the sequester liquids fertilizer of the different proportionings between trace element in can realizing, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this preparation method.
Embodiment 1
1. nitrocalcite is 2 parts, 0.5 part, zinc sulfate, 0.1 part of manganous sulfate, 0.5 part, sal epsom, 0.1 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.03 part of cobalt chloride, 0.01 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.2 part of boric acid, the 100kg mother liquor is added in the chelating still, start that agitator stirs, temperature is 20-40 degree centigrade of left and right, disperses reaction about 30 minutes, transfer its potential of hydrogen to neutral slant acidity, after add one by one 80 kilograms of liquid in step 1 and pohytols; And keep carrying out chelatropic reaction under 50-70 degree centigrade of left and right of temperature of reaction and pressure-fired power, time 3-5 hour, then with aqueous potassium hydroxide acid adjustment basicity to neutral slant acidity, make and contain a kind of liquid fertilizer that contains the pure and mild middle trace element of various plants.
Embodiment 2
2. nitrocalcite is 3 parts, 0.5 part, zinc sulfate, 0.2 part of manganous sulfate, 0.5 part, sal epsom, 0.2 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.03 part of cobalt chloride, 0.01 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.2 part of boric acid, the 100kg mother liquor is added in the chelating still, start that agitator stirs, temperature is 20-40 degree centigrade of left and right, disperses reaction about 30 minutes, transfer its potential of hydrogen to neutral slant acidity, after add one by one 200 kilograms of liquid in step 1 and pohytols; And keep carrying out chelatropic reaction under 50-80 degree centigrade of left and right of temperature of reaction and pressure-fired power, time 3-5 hour, then with aqueous potassium hydroxide acid adjustment basicity to neutral slant acidity, make and contain a kind of liquid fertilizer that contains the pure and mild middle trace element of various plants.
Embodiment 3
3. nitrocalcite is 5 parts, 0.2 part, zinc sulfate, 0.1 part of manganous sulfate, 0.5 part, sal epsom, 0.15 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.03 part of cobalt chloride, 0.01 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.3 part of boric acid, the 100kg mother liquor is added in the chelating still, start that agitator stirs, temperature is 20-40 degree centigrade of left and right, disperses reaction about 20 minutes, transfer its potential of hydrogen to neutral slant acidity, after add one by one 150 kilograms of liquid in step 1 and pohytols; And keep carrying out chelatropic reaction under 50-70 degree centigrade of left and right of temperature of reaction and pressure-fired power, time 3-5 hour, then with aqueous potassium hydroxide acid adjustment basicity to neutral slant acidity, make and contain a kind of liquid fertilizer that contains the pure and mild middle trace element of various plants.
Embodiment 4
4. nitrocalcite is 10 parts, 1 part, zinc sulfate, 0.5 part of manganous sulfate, 1 part, sal epsom, 0.5 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.05 part of cobalt chloride, 0.02 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.5 part of boric acid, the 150kg mother liquor is added in the chelating still, start that agitator stirs, temperature is 20-40 degree centigrade of left and right, disperses reaction about 10 minutes, transfer its potential of hydrogen to neutral slant acidity, after add one by one 300 kilograms of liquid in step 1 and pohytols; And keep carrying out chelatropic reaction under 60-70 degree centigrade of left and right of temperature of reaction and pressure-fired power, time 3-5 hour, then with aqueous potassium hydroxide acid adjustment basicity to neutral slant acidity, make and contain a kind of liquid fertilizer that contains the pure and mild middle trace element of various plants.
Embodiment described above has just illustrated ultimate principle of the present invention; it is the restriction that is subjected to above-mentioned example that the present invention has more than; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; multiple changes and improvements can be arranged, so these changes and improvements should require all to fall in claimed scope.
Weight quota unit in each technical scheme of the present invention can for gram or kilogram (kilogram) or ton, also can be other unit.
Claims (6)
- One kind contain various plants pure and mild in trace element chelated liquid fertilizer, it is characterized in that, it is to be made of by ratio of weight and the number of copies following main raw material: solubility plant alcohols+calcium sulfate of making through liquefaction, chelatropic reaction+zinc sulfate+manganous sulfate+sal epsom+ferrous sulfate+cobalt chloride+ammonium molybdate+boric acid=80-450: 1-10: 0.5-3.5: 0.1-2.5: 0.5-5: 0.1-2.5: 0.03-0.08; 0.01-0.05: 0.52-1.0, and add suitable water.
- As claimed in claim 1 contain various plants pure and mild in trace element chelated liquid fertilizer, it is characterized in that: its potential of hydrogen is neutral slant acidity.
- 3. the liquid fertilizer that contains the pure and mild middle trace element of various plants as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that various plants alcohol comprises the alcohols materials such as sugar alcohol, Virahol, inositol, glycerol (plant glycerine), ethylene glycol, the external source pohytol has the effect that activates the plant physiology activity.Various plants alcohol is pure natural plant extract, to animals and plants without any toxicity and damage, the ability that coerce in the degeneration-resistant border of raising crop, being that plant materials is unique as sugar alcohol can carry the material that trace element waits nutrient to transport in phloem, movement in plant materials is very fast, can rest rapidly and minute be transported to crop demand position, the especially phloem more product organ that distributes.
- 4. the liquid fertilizer that contains the pure and mild middle trace element of various plants as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, its preparation method is as follows:(1) with solid material in described weight ratio and water (or mother liquor) ratio in 1: 1, under the 20-40 degree celsius temperature, under normal pressure, uniform stirring dissolves and liquefy, until all dissolve in the liquefaction pond;(2) pohytol stoste is added uniform stirring in the chelating still, slowly add liquid starting material, stirring velocity is 70-130 rev/min, and be warming up to liquefaction solution and other liquid starting material that progressively adds step 1 after 50-80 degree centigrade, and kept chelatropic reaction 3-4 hour, rear adjusting pH value makes to neutral to meta-alkalescence the liquid fertilizer that contains the pure and mild middle trace element of various plants.
- 5. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that described mother liquor is the mixture of various plants alcohol stoste and water, and its pohytol content is at 8-45% (weight percent), and the pH value is 7-8.
- 6. according to claim 4 preparation method, the alkali lye that it is characterized in that regulating the pH value is potassium hydroxide.
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104151081A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | High-nitrogen clear-liquid-type foliar fertilizer, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105085040A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-25 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Biological compound fertilizer capable of promoting growth of crop roots and preparation method thereof |
| CN105237288A (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2016-01-13 | 云南润杰农业科技股份有限公司 | Medium element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105272599A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-27 | 淮阴师范学院 | Ca fertilizer for leaf surface |
| CN105330442A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-17 | 长沙金雨实业有限公司 | Preparing method for compound sugar alcohol leaf fertilizer |
| CN105948951A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 赵广林 | Production method of fertilizer containing sugar alcohol chelated medium elements |
| CN105948954A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 赵广林 | Production method for sugar alcohol chelated synergist |
| CN105948955A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 赵广林 | Production method of fertilizer containing sugar alcohol chelated micro elements |
| CN105948953A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 赵广林 | Production method of fertilizer containing sugar alcohol chelated synergist |
| CN106146163A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-11-23 | 赵广林 | A kind of production method of sugar alcohol chelating moderate-element |
| CN106146177A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛大学 | A kind of compound plant fertilizer |
| CN106220309A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-14 | 赵广林 | A kind of production method of sugar alcohol chelated microelement |
| CN106242759A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-21 | 中化（烟台）作物营养有限公司 | The manufacture method of trace element liquid fertilizer in a kind of sugar alcohol chelating |
| CN106278395A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛大学 | A kind of preparation method of compound plant fertilizer |
| CN106561402A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-04-19 | 鞍山绿泰佳葡萄主题公园有限公司 | Cultivation method for grapes with magnetic water for irrigation |
| CN106866286A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-06-20 | 佛山市聚成生化技术研发有限公司 | The rich magnesium leaf surface nutrient that one planting fruit-trees is sprayed before bearing fruit |
| CN107311800A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-03 | 青岛大学 | A kind of special fertilizer of chelated calcium of celery |
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| CN1161950A (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 1997-10-15 | 苏双 | Fertilizer synergist and all-element composite fertilizer prepared by same |
| EP1659173A1 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2006-05-24 | DSMIP Assets B.V. | Protein production process |
| CN1393428A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-29 | 万怡震 | Plant balanced nutrient solution |
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Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104151081A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | High-nitrogen clear-liquid-type foliar fertilizer, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104151081B (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-08-17 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | High nitrogen clear liquid type foliage fertilizer and its preparation method and application |
| CN105085040A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-25 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Biological compound fertilizer capable of promoting growth of crop roots and preparation method thereof |
| CN105085040B (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2018-05-04 | 山东宝源生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of biological compound fertilizer for promoting crop root growth and preparation method thereof |
| CN105237288A (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2016-01-13 | 云南润杰农业科技股份有限公司 | Medium element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105272599A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-27 | 淮阴师范学院 | Ca fertilizer for leaf surface |
| CN105330442A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-17 | 长沙金雨实业有限公司 | Preparing method for compound sugar alcohol leaf fertilizer |
| CN105948955A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 赵广林 | Production method of fertilizer containing sugar alcohol chelated micro elements |
| CN105948954A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 赵广林 | Production method for sugar alcohol chelated synergist |
| CN105948953A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 赵广林 | Production method of fertilizer containing sugar alcohol chelated synergist |
| CN106146163A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-11-23 | 赵广林 | A kind of production method of sugar alcohol chelating moderate-element |
| CN106220309A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-14 | 赵广林 | A kind of production method of sugar alcohol chelated microelement |
| CN105948951A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 赵广林 | Production method of fertilizer containing sugar alcohol chelated medium elements |
| CN106242759A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-21 | 中化（烟台）作物营养有限公司 | The manufacture method of trace element liquid fertilizer in a kind of sugar alcohol chelating |
| CN106146177A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛大学 | A kind of compound plant fertilizer |
| CN106278395A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛大学 | A kind of preparation method of compound plant fertilizer |
| CN106561402A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-04-19 | 鞍山绿泰佳葡萄主题公园有限公司 | Cultivation method for grapes with magnetic water for irrigation |
| CN106866286A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-06-20 | 佛山市聚成生化技术研发有限公司 | The rich magnesium leaf surface nutrient that one planting fruit-trees is sprayed before bearing fruit |
| CN107311800A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-03 | 青岛大学 | A kind of special fertilizer of chelated calcium of celery |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |