CN103122822B - A kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and electrification technique as well as thereof - Google Patents
A kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and electrification technique as well as thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103122822B CN103122822B CN201310047673.8A CN201310047673A CN103122822B CN 103122822 B CN103122822 B CN 103122822B CN 201310047673 A CN201310047673 A CN 201310047673A CN 103122822 B CN103122822 B CN 103122822B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of energy conversion devices, espespecially a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and electrification technique as well as thereof; Tidal energy gathering-device is arranged on bottom buoyancy tank, sea wave energy gathering-device and energy accumulating device are arranged in buoyancy tank, described buoyancy tank comprises casing and sealing cover, on casing, array has plural circular hole, circular hole oral area is ladder counterbore, bottom half is sealing, and energy accumulating device sealing is arranged on buoyancy tank box house and is connected with tidal energy gathering-device and sea wave energy gathering-device; Circular orifices is encapsulated into by described sea wave energy gathering-device sealing cover; Tidal energy gathering-device bag is arranged on the bottom of buoyancy tank casing, and uniform for circular hole design and rotor and the uniform design of coil fully can be collected sea wave energy by the present invention; The tidal energy fully can collected different direction and impact is installed in the rotation of water turbine simultaneously, and structure of the present invention is simply easy to realize, and cost is low, meets energy-conserving and environment-protective theme.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy conversion devices, espespecially a kind of a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and electrification technique as well as thereof tidal energy and sea wave energy being changed into electric energy.
Background technique
Along with the continuous growth of population and the development along with science and technology, energy-conserving and environment-protective have become the theme of today, because law of conservation of energy specifies the existence of transformation of energy, people attempt by some are discarded or changed into energy useful in our daily life by the energy that people ignore, sea is in occupation of most of area of the earth, and sea can be great boundless, if the electric energy that uses in our daily life can be changed into that will make tremendous contribution to the development of the mankind in reasonable utilization sea, although China Patent No. is 201110044236.1 denominations of invention is disclose a kind of equipment being applied to marine power generation in offshore three-dimensional comprehensive power generation device, but this power generating equipment fails to absorb sea wave energy and tidal energy fully, so still cause sorry.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the present invention aims to provide energy conversion devices, and espespecially tidal energy and sea wave energy are changed into electric energy by one, namely utilizes a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and the electrification technique as well as thereof that make full use of tidal energy and sea energy generation.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, described power generating equipment comprises tidal energy gathering-device, sea wave energy gathering-device, buoyancy tank and energy accumulating device, described tidal energy gathering-device is arranged on bottom buoyancy tank, sea wave energy gathering-device and energy accumulating device are arranged in buoyancy tank, described buoyancy tank comprises casing and sealing cover, casing and sealing cover are adopt the plastic material that can swim on the water surface shaping, on casing, array has plural circular hole, circular hole oral area is ladder counterbore, bottom half is sealing, described energy accumulating device is storage battery, sealing is arranged on buoyancy tank box house and is connected with tidal energy gathering-device and sea wave energy gathering-device, described sea wave energy gathering-device comprises coil and rotor, and rotor is arranged in the circular hole of buoyancy tank casing, and coil is sheathed to be arranged on around rotor exterior, with sealing cover, circular orifices is sealed anti-sealing and infiltrate after installing rotor and coil, described tidal energy gathering-device comprises the water turbine of more than a group, often organize water turbine and comprise two water turbine be connected and fixed by back, water turbine is mounted on the bottom of buoyancy tank casing by coupling shaft, coupling shaft and casing connecting end are for being fixedly connected with, coupling shaft and water turbine connecting end are for being rotationally connected, and the angle that water turbine rotates is less than 90 °.
The array way of described circular hole is symmetrical matrix arrangement.
The mounting type of described water turbine is uniform arrangement.
Described buoyancy tank is by being anchored on sea.
The described casing side of being body, for multiple box unit connects arbitrarily.
An electrification technique as well as tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, described electrification technique as well as comprises the following steps:
First, storage battery is arranged on box house, is arranged on by rotor in circular hole, coil is set in rotor outer periphery and encloses, seal ring, in the middle of coil, is then arranged on the shoulder hole edge of circular hole, is then sealed by circular hole with sealing cover by rotor suspension; Then coupling shaft is fixedly connected on bottom buoyancy tank, water turbine and coupling shaft bottom are rotationally connected, then with electric lead, storage battery is connected with each coil and water turbine; Wherein the matrix arrangement symmetrically of the number of circular hole is distributed on buoyancy tank, make the inner uniform force of buoyancy tank, the space that the installation number of water turbine has normal rotation for benchmark with each water turbine with the area of buoyancy tank bottom surface is as the criterion, and the method for installing is uniform installation, makes uniform force bottom buoyancy tank;
Then, by single buoyancy tank or multiple link together after buoyancy tank place across the sea, the face being provided with water turbine is bottom surface and contact with sea water, when wave springs up, buoyancy tank can be subject to impact force and buoyancy tank is vibrated up and down, rotor driven moves up and down, and cutting magnetic line movement produces electrical power storage in energy accumulating device; Tide can impact the water turbine be arranged on bottom buoyancy tank, water turbine is rotated tidal energy is changed into electrical power storage in energy accumulating device, because the direction of tide is indefinite, water turbine can be made to rotate adjustment direction to adapt to water (flow) direction so the rotation of water turbine is installed, absorb the tidal energy from all directions fully;
Finally, the casing that multiple unit connects collects electric energy, is input to the transformation station on bank, transfers Ac to by inversion by cable, input electrical network.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in: buoyancy tank of the present invention adopts the plastic material that can swim on the water surface shaping, be conducive to buoyancy tank across the sea floating, simultaneously by uniform for circular hole design and rotor and the uniform design of coil, make the uniform force of casing own fully can collect sea wave energy; The rotation of water turbine is simultaneously installed, and namely the rotational of water turbine uses water (flow) direction to make water wheels function fully collect the tidal energy of different direction impact, and structure of the present invention is simply easy to realize, and cost is low, meets energy-conserving and environment-protective theme.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side, sectional structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that decomposition texture schematic diagram installed by rotor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is water turbine mounting type structural representation of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: 1-buoyancy tank, 2-circular hole, 3-sealing cover, 4-coil, 5-water turbine, 6-storage battery.
Embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is introduced.
A kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, described power generating equipment comprises tidal energy gathering-device, sea wave energy gathering-device, buoyancy tank 1 and energy accumulating device, described tidal energy gathering-device is arranged on bottom buoyancy tank 1, sea wave energy gathering-device and energy accumulating device are arranged in buoyancy tank 1, described buoyancy tank 1 comprises casing and sealing cover 3, casing and sealing cover 3 are adopt the plastic material that can swim on the water surface shaping, on casing, array has plural circular hole 2, circular hole 2 oral area is ladder counterbore, bottom half is sealing, described energy accumulating device is storage battery 6, sealing is arranged on buoyancy tank 1 box house and is connected with tidal energy gathering-device and sea wave energy gathering-device, described sea wave energy gathering-device comprises coil 4 and rotor, and rotor is arranged in the circular hole 2 of buoyancy tank 1 casing, and coil 4 is sheathed to be arranged on around rotor exterior, is infiltrated by the anti-sealing of circular hole 2 mouthfuls sealing after installing rotor and coil 4 with sealing cover 3, described tidal energy gathering-device comprises the water turbine 5 of more than a group, often organize water turbine 5 and comprise two water turbine 5 be connected and fixed by back, water turbine 5 is mounted on the bottom of buoyancy tank 1 casing by coupling shaft, coupling shaft and casing connecting end are for being fixedly connected with, coupling shaft and water turbine 5 connecting end are for being rotationally connected, and the angle that water turbine 5 rotates is less than 90 °
The array way of described circular hole 2 is symmetrical matrix arrangement, and the mounting type of described water turbine 5 is uniform arrangement; , uniformly can make buoyancy tank 1 uniform force, casing can not be toppled over; Described buoyancy tank 1 is by being anchored on sea; The described casing side of being body, for multiple box unit connects arbitrarily.
A kind of electrification technique as well as of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, described electrification technique as well as comprises the following steps: first, storage battery 6 is arranged on box house, rotor is arranged in circular hole 2, coil 4 is set in rotor outer periphery enclose, make rotor suspension in the middle of coil, then seal ring is arranged on the shoulder hole edge of circular hole 2, then with sealing cover 3, circular hole 2 is sealed; Then coupling shaft is fixedly connected on bottom buoyancy tank 1, water turbine 5 and coupling shaft bottom is rotationally connected, then with electric lead, storage battery 6 is connected with each coil 4 rotor and water turbine 5; Wherein the matrix arrangement symmetrically of the number of circular hole 2 is distributed on buoyancy tank 1, buoyancy tank 1 inside is made to accept evenly, the space that the installation number of water turbine 5 has normal rotation for benchmark with each water turbine 5 with the area of buoyancy tank 1 bottom surface is as the criterion, and the method for installing is uniform installation, makes uniform force bottom buoyancy tank 1.
Then, by single buoyancy tank or multiple link together after buoyancy tank place across the sea, the face being provided with water turbine is bottom surface and contact with sea water, then fixed with anchoring, when wave springs up, buoyancy tank can be subject to impact force and buoyancy tank is vibrated up and down, and rotor driven moves up and down, and cutting magnetic line movement produces electrical power storage in energy accumulating device; Tide can impact the water turbine be arranged on bottom buoyancy tank, water turbine is rotated tidal energy is changed into electrical power storage in energy accumulating device, because the direction of tide is indefinite, water turbine can be made to rotate adjustment direction to adapt to water (flow) direction so the rotation of water turbine is installed, absorb the tidal energy from all directions fully;
Then, by single buoyancy tank 1 or multiple link together after buoyancy tank 1 place across the sea, the face being provided with water turbine 5 is bottom surface and contact with sea water, when wave springs up, buoyancy tank 1 can be subject to impact force and buoyancy tank about 1 is vibrated, rotor driven moves up and down, and cutting magnetic line movement produces electrical power storage in energy accumulating device; Tide can impact the water turbine 5 be arranged on bottom buoyancy tank 1, water turbine 5 is rotated tidal energy is changed into electrical power storage in energy accumulating device, because the direction of tide is indefinite, water turbine 5 can be made to rotate adjustment direction to adapt to water (flow) direction so the rotation of water turbine 5 is installed, absorb the tidal energy from all directions fully.
Finally, the casing that multiple unit connects collects electric energy, is input to the transformation station on bank, transfers Ac to by inversion by cable, input electrical network.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not imposes any restrictions technical scope of the present invention.The technician of the industry, under the inspiration of the technical program, some distortion and amendment can be made, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, described power generating equipment comprises tidal energy gathering-device, sea wave energy gathering-device, buoyancy tank and energy accumulating device, described tidal energy gathering-device is arranged on bottom buoyancy tank, sea wave energy gathering-device and energy accumulating device are arranged in buoyancy tank, it is characterized in that:
Described buoyancy tank comprises casing and sealing cover, and casing and sealing cover are adopt the plastic material that can swim on the water surface shaping, and on casing, array has plural circular hole, and circular hole oral area is ladder counterbore, and bottom half is sealing,
Described energy accumulating device is storage battery, and sealing is arranged on buoyancy tank box house and is connected with tidal energy gathering-device and sea wave energy gathering-device;
Described sea wave energy gathering-device comprises coil and rotor, and rotor is arranged in the circular hole of buoyancy tank casing, and coil is sheathed to be arranged on around rotor exterior, with sealing cover, circular orifices is sealed anti-sealing and infiltrate after installing rotor and coil;
Described tidal energy gathering-device comprises the water turbine of more than a group, often organize water turbine and comprise two water turbine be connected and fixed by back, water turbine is mounted on the bottom of buoyancy tank casing by coupling shaft, coupling shaft and casing connecting end are for being fixedly connected with, coupling shaft and water turbine connecting end are for being rotationally connected, and the angle that water turbine rotates is less than 90 °.
2. a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the array way of described circular hole is symmetrical matrix arrangement.
3. a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mounting type of described water turbine is uniform arrangement.
4. a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described buoyancy tank is by being anchored on sea.
5. a kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described casing side of being body, for multiple box unit connects arbitrarily.
6. an electrification technique as well as tidal energy sea energy generation equipment, is characterized in that: described electrification technique as well as comprises the following steps:
First, storage battery is arranged on box house, magnet rotor is arranged in circular hole, coil is set in rotor outer periphery and encloses, make rotor suspension in the middle of coil, then seal ring is arranged on the shoulder hole edge of circular hole, then with sealing cover, circular hole is sealed; Then coupling shaft is fixedly connected on bottom buoyancy tank, water turbine and coupling shaft bottom are rotationally connected, then with electric lead, storage battery is connected with each coil and water turbine; Wherein the matrix arrangement symmetrically of the number of circular hole is distributed on buoyancy tank, make the inner uniform force of buoyancy tank, the space that the installation number of water turbine has normal rotation for benchmark with each water turbine with the area of buoyancy tank bottom surface is as the criterion, and the method for installing is uniform installation, makes uniform force bottom buoyancy tank;
Then, by single buoyancy tank or multiple link together after buoyancy tank place across the sea, the face being provided with water turbine is bottom surface and contact with sea water, then fixed with anchoring, when wave springs up, buoyancy tank can be subject to impact force and buoyancy tank is vibrated up and down, and rotor driven moves up and down, and cutting magnetic line movement produces electrical power storage in energy accumulating device; Tide can impact the water turbine be arranged on bottom buoyancy tank, water turbine is rotated tidal energy is changed into electrical power storage in energy accumulating device, because the direction of tide is indefinite, water turbine can be made to rotate adjustment direction to adapt to water (flow) direction so the rotation of water turbine is installed, absorb the tidal energy from all directions fully;
Finally, the casing that multiple unit connects collects electric energy, is input to the transformation station on bank, transfers Ac to by inversion by cable, input electrical network.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310047673.8A CN103122822B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | A kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and electrification technique as well as thereof |
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CN201310047673.8A CN103122822B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | A kind of tidal energy sea energy generation equipment and electrification technique as well as thereof |
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CN103122822A CN103122822A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
CN103122822B true CN103122822B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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CN103334869B (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-07-08 | 张畅 | Multifunctional carrying device for tidal generator and using method of multifunctional carrying device |
CN106230226A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 东北师范大学 | Ultralow rotating speed marine tidal-current energy impulse generator |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2431437A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-25 | Marine Current Turbines Ltd | Combined water current and wave energy powered installation |
CN201891551U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-07-06 | 大连海事大学 | Hybrid wave power generating device |
CN102536616A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 同济大学 | Pipe type tidal-current generation water turbine with double impellers opposite in inclination |
CN102635490A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-15 | 胡勇坚 | Floater type tide and sea wave power generation device |
CN102782309A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2012-11-14 | T·亨利 | Ocean driven energy plant |
CN203239492U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-10-16 | 东莞市杰伦塑胶灯饰有限公司 | A kind of tidal energy wave energy power generation equipment |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2431437A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-25 | Marine Current Turbines Ltd | Combined water current and wave energy powered installation |
CN102782309A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2012-11-14 | T·亨利 | Ocean driven energy plant |
CN201891551U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-07-06 | 大连海事大学 | Hybrid wave power generating device |
CN102536616A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 同济大学 | Pipe type tidal-current generation water turbine with double impellers opposite in inclination |
CN102635490A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-15 | 胡勇坚 | Floater type tide and sea wave power generation device |
CN203239492U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-10-16 | 东莞市杰伦塑胶灯饰有限公司 | A kind of tidal energy wave energy power generation equipment |
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