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CN103118442A - Handheld type terminal with base station relay function - Google Patents

Handheld type terminal with base station relay function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103118442A
CN103118442A CN2013100260926A CN201310026092A CN103118442A CN 103118442 A CN103118442 A CN 103118442A CN 2013100260926 A CN2013100260926 A CN 2013100260926A CN 201310026092 A CN201310026092 A CN 201310026092A CN 103118442 A CN103118442 A CN 103118442A
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communication
signal
relay
base station
communication part
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赵娜
叶丰华
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IEIT Systems Co Ltd
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Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供一种带有基站中继功能的手持式终端,属于通信技术领域,其包括手持计算机,还包括本地通讯部分和中继通讯部分,本地通讯部分和中继通讯部分集成在手持计算机中;实现便是微蜂窝传输,保证通讯中信息的保密性;为多个终端设备之间通信提供快速的数据处理和转发。

Figure 201310026092

The invention provides a hand-held terminal with a base station relay function, belonging to the field of communication technology, which includes a hand-held computer, and also includes a local communication part and a relay communication part, and the local communication part and the relay communication part are integrated in the hand-held computer ; The implementation is micro-cellular transmission, which ensures the confidentiality of information in communication; provides fast data processing and forwarding for communication between multiple terminal devices.

Figure 201310026092

Description

一种带有基站中继功能的手持式终端A Handheld Terminal with Base Station Relay Function

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域, 具体地说是一种带有基站中继功能的手持式终端。  The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a hand-held terminal with a base station relay function. the

背景技术 Background technique

现代通信,以典型的网络通信最为普遍,还包括邮递、电话、传真、卫星电话、电报等。每种通信方式都有着自己的优缺点以及其存在的道理。  In modern communication, the typical network communication is the most common, and also includes mail, telephone, fax, satellite phone, telegram and so on. Each communication method has its own advantages and disadvantages, as well as its rationale for existence. the

通常我们电话通信采用的是终端发射信号到基站,然后由基站传输到接收终端所在基站范围内然后再由此基站将信号传递到接收终端。这样的话通信会受到当时基站访问量以及基站密度和远近的影响,对于小范围,局域性通信频率高、个体移动性较高、距离基站较远的情况下有着一定的弊端。因此对于区域性强的通信,可以不采用通信运营商的基站而独立进行通讯。是一种集成通讯的以及中继功能的可移动终端,尤其在矿区、隧洞甚至战场等特殊场所,更需要通信的独立性和信息的转发。  Usually our telephone communication uses the terminal to transmit the signal to the base station, and then the base station transmits it to the range of the base station where the receiving terminal is located, and then the base station transmits the signal to the receiving terminal. In this case, the communication will be affected by the number of visits to the base station at that time, the density and distance of the base station, and there are certain disadvantages for small-scale, localized communication with high frequency, high individual mobility, and far away from the base station. Therefore, for regionally strong communications, communications can be carried out independently without using the base station of the communications operator. It is a mobile terminal with integrated communication and relay functions, especially in special places such as mining areas, tunnels and even battlefields, where communication independence and information forwarding are required. the

而我们通常群通讯不具备优先级和数据转发的功能,对于通讯信息也不具备保密性。  However, our group communication usually does not have the functions of priority and data forwarding, nor does it have confidentiality for communication information. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

    本发明的目的是提供一种带有基站中继功能的手持式终端,终端本身具有中继、接收发送功能,以及识别功能。将中继功能集成于手持计算机中,也是一种手持式的可移动基站,又是一种具有电话通讯功能和数据处理功能的手持移动终端,能够对于不同的优先级终端分别进行通讯,从而能保证通讯中信息的保密性;为多个终端设备之间通信提供快速的数据处理和转发。  The purpose of the present invention is to provide a handheld terminal with a base station relay function. The terminal itself has relay, receiving and sending functions, and identification functions. The relay function is integrated into the handheld computer, which is also a hand-held mobile base station, and a hand-held mobile terminal with telephone communication function and data processing function. It can communicate with different priority terminals separately, so that it can Ensure the confidentiality of information in communication; provide fast data processing and forwarding for communication between multiple terminal devices. the

    包括手持计算机,还包括本地通讯部分和中继通讯部分,本地通讯部分和中继通讯部分集成在手持计算机中;  Including the handheld computer, it also includes the local communication part and the relay communication part, the local communication part and the relay communication part are integrated in the handheld computer; 

    本地通讯部分,利用信号发射部分将需要发射的信号通过附加身份和地址信息后送到发射机;信号接收部分将与中继部分共用接收机,然后对信号进行身份识别,确定其是本地信号后,进入到处理机,然后话音输出; The local communication part uses the signal transmitting part to send the signal to be transmitted to the transmitter through additional identity and address information; the signal receiving part will share the receiver with the relay part, and then identify the signal to determine that it is a local signal , into the processor, and then voice output;

中继通讯部分,接收机接收到信号后,对其进行识别,确定不是本地接收信号后,将其处理,滤除噪音并加强后输送到发射机,发射出去。 In the relay communication part, after the receiver receives the signal, it identifies it, and after it is determined that the signal is not received locally, it processes it, filters out the noise and strengthens it, and then sends it to the transmitter for transmission.

首先,相对于信号衰减的距离而言较远的两个终端之间进行通讯,需要在传播路径上将信号进行中继增强,因此便需要基站来执行中继增强的功能。对于小范围内的通讯,中继功能可置于手持式移动终端中,此设备便可以实现此功能的。中继功能的实现便是微蜂窝传输的基础。  First of all, for communication between two terminals that are relatively far away from the signal attenuation distance, it is necessary to perform relay enhancement on the signal on the propagation path, so the base station is required to perform the function of relay enhancement. For communication in a small area, the relay function can be placed in the hand-held mobile terminal, and this device can realize this function. The realization of relay function is the basis of micro-cell transmission. the

另外,当我们一个队伍中进行协调沟通的时候,是有不同的优先级别的,我们这个设备的发明就是基于此需求。通常我们的对讲机可以一对多的进行通讯,却没有优先级之分。此设备可以先对优先级比较高的设备进行集体通讯,通过设置可以对优先级低的设备进行通讯。同一级别的可以进行点对点通信,也可以一对多通讯。级别较低的设备只能向高一级别的设备通讯,而无法越级别进行通讯。  In addition, when we coordinate and communicate in a team, there are different priority levels. The invention of our device is based on this requirement. Usually our walkie-talkies can communicate one-to-many, but there is no priority. This device can communicate collectively with devices with higher priority first, and communicate with devices with lower priority through setting. At the same level, point-to-point communication and one-to-many communication are possible. A lower-level device can only communicate with a higher-level device, but cannot communicate beyond the level. the

这就需要我们的设备具有高效能的CPU来协调各个通讯的进行。  This requires our equipment to have a high-performance CPU to coordinate the progress of various communications. the

本发明与现有技术相比,所产生的有益效果是:  Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects of:

将中继功能置于手持式移动终端中,实现便是微蜂窝传输;保证通讯中信息的保密性,可以先对优先级比较高的设备进行集体通讯,通过设置可以对优先级低的设备进行通讯;同一级别的可以进行点对点通信,也可以一对多通讯;级别较低的设备只能向高一级别的设备通讯,而无法越级别进行通讯。 The relay function is placed in the handheld mobile terminal, and the realization is micro-cellular transmission; to ensure the confidentiality of information in the communication, the collective communication can be performed on the devices with relatively high priority first, and the devices with low priority can be communicated through the settings. Communication; peer-to-peer communication and one-to-many communication can be carried out at the same level; lower-level devices can only communicate with higher-level devices, and cannot communicate beyond the level.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1是本发明的实施例结构框图;  Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

    附图2是本发明的工作流程图。 Accompanying drawing 2 is the work flowchart of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

内部结构如图1所示,由于是可移动的基站以及群通讯设备,所以其具体体现形式是可移动终端设备,具体功能包括通讯及中继。  The internal structure is shown in Figure 1. Since it is a mobile base station and group communication equipment, its specific form is a mobile terminal device, and its specific functions include communication and relay. the

(1)本地通讯部分:  (1) Local communication part:

本地通讯的信号发射部分,将需要发射的信号通过附加身份和地址信息后送到发射机。 The signal transmission part of the local communication sends the signal to be transmitted to the transmitter after adding identity and address information.

本地通讯的信号接收部分,将与中继部分共用接收机,然后对信号进行身份识别,确定其是本地信号后,进入到处理机,然后话音输出。  The signal receiving part of the local communication will share the receiver with the relay part, and then identify the signal, after confirming that it is a local signal, enter the processor, and then output the voice. the

(2)中继通讯部分:  (2) Relay communication part:

接收机接收到信号后,对其进行识别,确定不是本地接收信号后,将其处理,滤除噪音并加强后输送到发射机,发射出去。 After the receiver receives the signal, it recognizes it, and after it is determined that the signal is not received locally, it processes it, filters out the noise and strengthens it, and then sends it to the transmitter for transmission.

(3)设备与设备之间的通讯方式  (3) Communication methods between devices

如附图2所示,假设将设备优先级预分为ABC三个等级,每个等级有三个不同的终端在使用。如果A1需要对B的所有终端进行通讯,而距离较远,则可以用中间的终端进行中继,而其他级别设备无法接收A1发送的通讯内容。 As shown in Figure 2, it is assumed that the device priority is pre-divided into three levels, ABC, and each level has three different terminals in use. If A1 needs to communicate with all terminals of B, but the distance is far away, the intermediate terminal can be used for relay, and other level devices cannot receive the communication content sent by A1.

这样的移动终端能够摆脱基站的束缚,独立的进行群体通讯,又具备相对保密的优先级群通讯方式,比起广播式的对讲机和点对点通讯的手机具有优越性,可广泛用于矿区、隧洞等场所的作业通信。  Such a mobile terminal can get rid of the shackles of the base station, independently carry out group communication, and has a relatively confidential priority group communication method, which is superior to broadcast-style walkie-talkies and point-to-point communication mobile phones, and can be widely used in mining areas, tunnels, etc. Operational communication at the site. the

Claims (1)

1.一种带有基站中继功能的手持式终端, 其特征在于包括手持计算机,还包括本地通讯部分和中继通讯部分,本地通讯部分和中继通讯部分集成在手持计算机中; 1. A hand-held terminal with a base station relay function, characterized in that it includes a hand-held computer, and also includes a local communication part and a relay communication part, and the local communication part and the relay communication part are integrated in the hand-held computer; 本地通讯部分,利用信号发射部分将需要发射的信号通过附加身份和地址信息后送到发射机;信号接收部分将与中继部分共用接收机,然后对信号进行身份识别,确定其是本地信号后,进入到处理机,然后话音输出; The local communication part uses the signal transmitting part to send the signal to be transmitted to the transmitter through additional identity and address information; the signal receiving part will share the receiver with the relay part, and then identify the signal to determine that it is a local signal , into the processor, and then voice output; 中继通讯部分,接收机接收到信号后,对其进行识别,确定不是本地接收信号后,将其处理,滤除噪音并加强后输送到发射机,发射出去。 In the relay communication part, after the receiver receives the signal, it identifies it, and after it is determined that the signal is not received locally, it processes it, filters out the noise and strengthens it, and then sends it to the transmitter for transmission.
CN2013100260926A 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Handheld type terminal with base station relay function Pending CN103118442A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104469661A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 重庆广建装饰股份有限公司 Off-network direct-passing communication method and device
CN107623783A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-23 安徽省未来博学信息技术有限公司 A kind of call voice optimizes system

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1279541A (en) * 1999-06-28 2001-01-10 京瓷株式会社 Mobile terminal with trunking function and trunking system
CN1812618A (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-02 乐金电子(中国)研究开发中心有限公司 Honeycomb mobile communication system using self-assembly network and communication method thereof
CN1930802A (en) * 2004-03-11 2007-03-14 松下电器产业株式会社 Communication terminal device and communication relay method
US20070142058A1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-06-21 Kyocera Corporation Communication Terminal, Mobile Communication System, and Communication Control Method
CN101389116A (en) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-18 英华达(南京)科技有限公司 Method for using ambient idle mobile communication terminals as relay

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1279541A (en) * 1999-06-28 2001-01-10 京瓷株式会社 Mobile terminal with trunking function and trunking system
CN1930802A (en) * 2004-03-11 2007-03-14 松下电器产业株式会社 Communication terminal device and communication relay method
CN1812618A (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-02 乐金电子(中国)研究开发中心有限公司 Honeycomb mobile communication system using self-assembly network and communication method thereof
US20070142058A1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-06-21 Kyocera Corporation Communication Terminal, Mobile Communication System, and Communication Control Method
CN101389116A (en) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-18 英华达(南京)科技有限公司 Method for using ambient idle mobile communication terminals as relay

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104469661A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 重庆广建装饰股份有限公司 Off-network direct-passing communication method and device
CN107623783A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-23 安徽省未来博学信息技术有限公司 A kind of call voice optimizes system

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Application publication date: 20130522