CN103114622A - Densely distributed cutter teeth type rock breaking reamer for dredge boat - Google Patents
Densely distributed cutter teeth type rock breaking reamer for dredge boat Download PDFInfo
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- CN103114622A CN103114622A CN2013100872443A CN201310087244A CN103114622A CN 103114622 A CN103114622 A CN 103114622A CN 2013100872443 A CN2013100872443 A CN 2013100872443A CN 201310087244 A CN201310087244 A CN 201310087244A CN 103114622 A CN103114622 A CN 103114622A
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- cutter
- reamer
- tool arm
- cutter tooth
- dredge boat
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Abstract
The invention relates to a densely distributed teeth type rock breaking reamer for a dredge boat, and belongs to the technical field of dredging. The densely distributed cutter teeth type rock breaking reamer is characterized by comprising a hub (2), a cutter ring (3), cutter arms (4), tooth bases (5) and cutter teeth (6), wherein the top hub (2) and the bottom cutter ring (3) are connected into a whole by virtue of centrosymmetric cutter arms (4); two rows of tooth bases (5) are distributed on each spiral cutter arm (4), one row of tooth bases (5) are distributed along the outer profile end (8) of each cutter arm (4), and the other row of tooth bases are distributed on the upper part of the back (9) of each cutter arm; and the cutter teeth (6) are assembled on the two rows of the tooth bases (5). The rock breaking reamer has the advantages of compact assembly, implementation facilitation, low manufacture cost, economy and practicality, high construction efficiency, wide application range and the like, so that the impact to the cutter teeth can be reduced, the torque of a reamer axis can be more stable, and the rock breaking capability of the reamer can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the dredging technology field, particularly relate to a kind of dredge boat with the broken rock reamer of the cutter tooth type that gathers.
Background technology
At present, the ocean-going freighter tonnage is increasing, absorbs water more and more deeplyer, requires the navigation channel to dig darker and darker.Deep-cut soil property and also more become harder, become the even middle decomposed rock of strong-weathered rock by original mud, clay.Universal reamer can't be tackled the soil property of how many samples now, and also arises at the historic moment for the reamer of different soil properties, wherein digs the lithotype reamer and also emerges in an endless stream.The existing rock reamer that digs has adopted six cutter walls, the form of screw arrangement usually.The rock reamer that digs of this form digs the rock process actual, reamer is stressed not steady, reamer power moment uprushes, and the duration is shorter, and most of the time reamer power moves in lower value, especially when excavating harder rock, this phenomenon is more obvious, this is not in full use with regard to the ability that causes the high-power driving device, causes waste, and production efficiency is low.
By researching and analysing, to find to cause when digging the construction of rock reamer, it is even not that the jiggly reason of digging force is that cutter tooth distributes, and causes the moment impact reamer, it is large that power becomes suddenly, easily causes reamer or device damage, affects the problems such as operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of dredge boat to break the rock reamer with the cutter tooth type that gathers for solving the technical problem that exists in known technology.
The objective of the invention is to improve the rock breaking capacity of reamer, reduce the impact force that cutter tooth is subject to, the suffered moment of torsion of mangler shaft is more stable, improves the rock breaking capacity of reamer, have assembling compact, be convenient to realize low cost of manufacture, economical and practical, the characteristics such as efficiency of construction is high, and is applied widely.
The present invention improves on cutter tooth is arranged, changes a former tool arm one row's cutter tooth into a tool arm two row's cutters tooth, increases cutter tooth quantity, and cutter tooth is arranged more even, and moment of torsion is more steady, improves the rock breaking capacity of reamer.
The technical scheme that dredge boat of the present invention is taked with the broken rock reamer of the cutter tooth type that gathers is:
A kind of dredge boat breaks the rock reamer with the cutter tooth type that gathers, it is characterized in that: broken rock reamer comprises wheel hub, cutter ring, tool arm, toothholder and cutter tooth, top wheel hub and bottom cutter ring connect into an integral body by the tool arm that is centrosymmetric, each tool arm is helical form, be furnished with two toothrow seats on tool arm, outline end place along tool arm arranges a toothrow seat, and the tool arm upper rear portion is divided and also arranged a toothrow seat, is equipped with cutter tooth on two toothrow seats.
Dredge boat of the present invention can also adopt following technical scheme with the broken rock reamer of densely covered cutter tooth type:
Described dredge boat is characterized in the broken rock reamer of the cutter tooth type that gathers: the outline end place along tool arm is evenly arranged a toothrow seat, and tool arm back side the first half also is evenly arranged a toothrow seat.
Described dredge boat is characterized in the broken rock reamer of the cutter tooth type that gathers: the cutter tooth crown of the cutter tooth crown at the tool arm back side and the outline end of tool arm coexists on an outline enveloping surface.
Described dredge boat breaks the rock reamer with densely covered cutter tooth type, is characterized in: be provided with screw thread in broken rock reamer wheel shell, screw thread is used for being connected to the crane span structure line shaft, and drive is broken the rock reamer and rotated excavation, fragmentation material under water around the axle center.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are:
Dredge boat breaks the rock reamer owing to having adopted the brand-new technical scheme of the present invention with the cutter tooth type that gathers, compared with prior art, the present invention is because cutter tooth is arranged more intensive, cutter tooth is more even with contacting of excavation material, so the impact that single cutter tooth is subject to is less, and the suffered moment of torsion of reamer rotating shaft is also just more steady, is conducive to so the broken rock of reamer, improve strand and inhale the rock breaking capacity of ship, construction production can bring huge economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that dredge boat of the present invention breaks rock rimer structure schematic diagram with the cutter tooth type that gathers;
Fig. 2 is the relative tool arm positional structure of the cutter tooth in Fig. 1 schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the tool arm contour structures schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, reamer, 2, wheel hub, 3, the cutter ring, 4, tool arm, 5, toothholder, 6, cutter tooth, 7, screw thread, 8, the outline end, 9, the tool arm back side.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present invention, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Consult accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dredge boat breaks the rock reamer with the cutter tooth type that gathers, comprise wheel hub 2, cutter ring 3, tool arm 4, toothholder 5 and cutter tooth 6, top wheel hub 2 and bottom cutter ring 3 connect into an integral body by the tool arm 4 that is centrosymmetric, each tool arm 4 is helical form, be furnished with two toothrow seats 5 on tool arm 4, outline end 8 places along tool arm 4 are evenly arranged a toothrow seat 5, and the tool arm back side 9 the first half also are evenly arranged a toothrow seat, are equipped with cutter tooth 6 on two toothrow seats 5.The cutter tooth crown of the cutter tooth crown at the tool arm back side 9 and the outline end 8 of tool arm 4 coexists on an outline enveloping surface.
Be provided with screw thread 7 in broken rock reamer wheel shell 2, screw thread 7 is used for being connected to the crane span structure line shaft, drives broken rock reamer and rotates excavation, fragmentation material under water around the axle center.
Details are as follows for the concrete structure of the present embodiment and implementation process:
as shown in the figure: dredge boat breaks rock reamer 1 with the cutter tooth type that gathers, comprise wheel hub 2, cutter ring 3, tool arm 4, toothholder 5 and cutter tooth more than 6 major parts, top wheel hub 2 and bottom cutter ring 3 connect into an integral body by several tool arms that are centrosymmetric 4, wheel hub 2 and tool arm 4, all adopt the mode of welding to be connected between tool arm 4 and cutter ring 3, each tool arm 4 is helical form, 8 places arrange a toothrow seat uniformly along tool arm outline end, be equipped with corresponding cutter tooth on toothholder, the tool arm back side 9 the first half are also arranged a toothrow seat 5 and cutter tooth 6 uniformly, adopt the mode of welding to be connected between toothholder 5 and tool arm 4, this row's cutter tooth crown that increases and the cutter tooth crown of outline end coexist on an outline enveloping surface.
The broken rock reamer 1 of the densely covered cutter tooth type of the present embodiment is used for cutter suction dredger, is connected on the crane span structure line shaft by screw thread 7.During this reamer 1 normal operation, transverse shifting in the time of rotation around the shaft, excavation, fragmentation be material under water, then will excavate mass transport to the destination by the mode that waterpower is carried.
Claims (4)
1. a dredge boat breaks the rock reamer with the cutter tooth type that gathers, it is characterized in that: broken rock reamer comprises wheel hub (2), cutter ring (3), tool arm (4), toothholder (5) and cutter tooth (6), top wheel hub (2) and bottom cutter ring (3) connect into an integral body by the tool arm that is centrosymmetric (4), each tool arm (4) is helical form, be furnished with two toothrow seats (5) on tool arm (4), locate to arrange a toothrow seat (5) along the outline end (8) of tool arm (4), the upper part in the tool arm back side (9) is also arranged and is equipped with cutter tooth (6) on two toothrow seats (5) by a toothrow seat.
2. dredge boat according to claim 1 breaks the rock reamer with the cutter tooth type that gathers, and it is characterized in that: locate to be evenly arranged a toothrow seat (5) along the outline end (8) of tool arm (4), the tool arm back side (9) the first half also is evenly arranged a toothrow seat.
3. dredge boat according to claim 1 and 2 breaks the rock reamer with the cutter tooth type that gathers, and it is characterized in that: the cutter tooth crown of the outline end (8) of the cutter tooth crown at the tool arm back side (9) and tool arm (4) coexists on an outline enveloping surface.
4. dredge boat according to claim 1 and 2 breaks the rock reamer with the cutter tooth type that gathers, it is characterized in that: be provided with screw thread (7) in broken rock reamer wheel shell (2), screw thread (7) is used for being connected to the crane span structure line shaft, drives broken rock reamer and rotates excavation, fragmentation material under water around the axle center.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013100872443A CN103114622A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Densely distributed cutter teeth type rock breaking reamer for dredge boat |
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CN2013100872443A CN103114622A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Densely distributed cutter teeth type rock breaking reamer for dredge boat |
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CN2013100872443A Pending CN103114622A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Densely distributed cutter teeth type rock breaking reamer for dredge boat |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105421515A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 山东港湾建设集团有限公司 | Water conservancy project dredging and leveling device |
CN110241881A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-17 | 中交天津航道局有限公司 | A kind of the digging rock reamer and its application method broken using pneumatics percussive assist |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW201026931A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-16 | Dredging Int | Cutter head for dredging ground and use of this cutter head for dredging ground |
CN201704714U (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-01-12 | 中交天航南方交通建设有限公司 | Rock excavating reamer |
US20110099862A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Esco Corporation | Wear Assembly For Excavating Equipment |
CN202324037U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-07-11 | 中交天航港湾建设工程有限公司 | Anti-stone reamer for cutter suction dredger |
CN203145076U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-08-21 | 中交天津港航勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Densely-covered rimer tooth type rock-breaking rimer for dredge boat |
-
2013
- 2013-03-19 CN CN2013100872443A patent/CN103114622A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201026931A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-16 | Dredging Int | Cutter head for dredging ground and use of this cutter head for dredging ground |
US20110099862A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Esco Corporation | Wear Assembly For Excavating Equipment |
CN201704714U (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-01-12 | 中交天航南方交通建设有限公司 | Rock excavating reamer |
CN202324037U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-07-11 | 中交天航港湾建设工程有限公司 | Anti-stone reamer for cutter suction dredger |
CN203145076U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-08-21 | 中交天津港航勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Densely-covered rimer tooth type rock-breaking rimer for dredge boat |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105421515A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 山东港湾建设集团有限公司 | Water conservancy project dredging and leveling device |
CN110241881A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-17 | 中交天津航道局有限公司 | A kind of the digging rock reamer and its application method broken using pneumatics percussive assist |
CN110241881B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2023-07-28 | 中交天津航道局有限公司 | Rock digging reamer utilizing air pressure impact to assist in crushing and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130522 |