CN103081884A - Specimen tank capable of high-efficiently and automatically collecting phalaenae - Google Patents

Abstract

High-efficiency automatic moth specimen collection box belongs to the technical field of traps, and consists of a glass funnel (1), a moth collection box (2), an incandescent bulb (6), a black light bulb (7), a power cord (8), and a power plug (9 ), the glass funnel (1) includes an upper mouth of the funnel (10), a lower mouth of the funnel (5), and the lower mouth of the funnel (5) extends into the inner cavity (4) of the moth collecting box (2); the glass funnel (1 ) has an astigmatism protrusion (12) on the inner surface (11) of the funnel, the slope of the astigmatism protrusion (12) is a reflective slope (14), and the reflective slope (14) is plated with silver; the incandescent bulb (6) The black light bulb (7) is located in the inner cavity (4) of the moth collecting box (2), and the moth collecting box (2) is also provided with a venom injection hole (16). Diffuse bumps create a lighted environment above the moth box to attract moths from afar. The high-efficiency automatic moth specimen collection box is simple to manufacture, has strong operability, low cost and obvious effect.

Description

Efficient automatic collection of moth specimen boxes

technical field

The invention relates to a high-efficiency automatic moth specimen collection box, which belongs to the technical field of traps.

Background technique

In the research process of Lepidoptera moth insects, the method of light trapping is commonly used to collect moth specimens. The light trapping equipment is to place a very bright light bulb in front of a piece of white cloth to attract the arrival of moths. This method works well. Can attract a large number of moths in a relatively short period of time. However, there are very developed scales on the surface of the moth body. In the process of catching moths, a large number of scales often fall off, which brings potential harm to the catcher's breathing. Moths need to be carried out one by one, which is less efficient. How to quickly and automatically capture the moths lured by the light has become a major problem that needs to be solved urgently, so it is necessary to invent a highly efficient automatic moth specimen collection box that can create a light environment to attract moths from afar .

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the problem that the known light trapping equipment needs to capture the moths perched on the white cloth one by one, and the efficiency is low, the present invention provides a high-efficiency automatic collection of moth specimen boxes. The specimen box utilizes incandescent bulbs 6 and black light bulbs 7 to pass through the special structure of the glass funnel above the moth box 2 to create a light environment to attract moths from afar to fly over and enter the glass funnel instead of coming out of the glass funnel. Fly out again, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically collecting moth specimens.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

A high-efficiency automatic moth specimen collection box is composed of a glass funnel 1, a moth collection box 2, an incandescent bulb 6, a black light bulb 7, a power cord 8, and a power plug 9. The glass funnel 1 includes a funnel upper opening 10 and a funnel lower opening 5 , the lower mouth of the funnel 5 extends into the box cavity 4 of the moth collecting box 2; the inner surface 11 of the funnel of the glass funnel 1 has an astigmatism protrusion 12, and the slope of the astigmatism protrusion 12 is a reflection slope 14, and the reflection slope 14 Plated with silver; the incandescent bulb 6 and the black light bulb 7 are located in the box cavity 4 of the moth box 2, and the moth box 2 is also provided with a venom injection hole 16.

Furthermore, in the highly efficient and automatic moth specimen collection box of the present invention, the incandescent bulb 6 and the black light bulb 7 are respectively installed in the inner center of the two opposite sides of the moth box 2 .

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the highly efficient and automatic collection of moth specimens utilizes the incandescent light bulb 6 and the black light bulb 7 to create a light environment through the special structure of the glass funnel above the moth collection box 2 to attract moths from far away. Come over and enter the glass funnel without flying out of the glass funnel, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically collecting moth specimens. The high-efficiency automatic moth specimen collection box is simple to manufacture, has strong operability, low cost and obvious effect.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high-efficiency automatic moth specimen collection box of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the glass funnel wall of the high-efficiency automatic moth specimen collection box of the present invention.

In the figure 1. glass funnel, 2. moth collecting box, 3. funnel hole on the top of the box, 4. inner cavity of the box, 5. lower opening of the funnel, 6. incandescent bulb, 7. black light bulb, 8. power cord, 9. power supply Plug, 10. upper mouth of funnel, 11. inner surface of funnel, 12. astigmatism protrusion, 13. light-transmitting area, 14. reflective slope, 15. glass funnel body, 16. venom injection hole.

Detailed ways

Embodiment one

As shown in Figure 1, the efficient and automatic moth specimen collection box is composed of a glass funnel 1, a moth collection box 2, an incandescent bulb 6, a black light bulb 7, a power cord 8, and a power plug 9. The glass funnel 1 includes a funnel top 10, Funnel lower mouth 5, funnel upper mouth 10 diameter is 20-30 centimeters, funnel lower mouth 5 diameter is 3-5 centimeters funnel lower mouth 5 is smaller, stretches in the case inner cavity 4 of moth collecting box 2, can prevent moth from entering The inner cavity 4 of the box escapes and flies out of the box; the outer surface of the glass funnel 1 is smooth, and the inner surface 11 has an astigmatism protrusion 12, as shown in Figure 2, the top of the astigmatism protrusion 12 and the adjacent astigmatism protrusion 12 The space between them is transparent, forming a light-transmitting area 13, which allows light to pass through. The slope of the astigmatism protrusion 12 is a reflection slope 14, and the reflection slope 14 is coated with silver. The setting of 12 can create a light environment above the moth box 2 to attract moths from afar; Venom injection holes 16 are also provided.

Embodiment two

Embodiment one is further limited, the moth collecting box 2 is a cube-shaped box with a side length of 10-100 centimeters, which can be a carton, a wooden box, a plastic box, preferably a plastic box, and one side of the top is the top cover. On, the top cover can be taken off the box body when taking the moths out of the box. There are 2 holes on the top of the moth box 2, and one hole is the funnel hole 3 on the top of the box, which is a circular hole for placing the glass funnel 1, and the aperture is 10-15 cm; the other hole is the venom injection hole 16, when collecting moths, This hole is covered, after collecting certain hour such as one night, open this hole, spray venom in this hole with sprayer and moth is paralyzed or poisoned, in case when opening top cover and getting moth from box, moth flies out from it.

Embodiment three

The incandescent bulb 6 and the black light bulb 7 are respectively installed in the inner center of the two opposite sides of the moth box 2. The arrangement of the two kinds of bulbs can provide incandescent light and black light for the moth box 2. The combination of the two kinds of light can increase the moth lure s efficiency.

After the power plug 9 is inserted into the household power socket, the incandescent bulb 6 and the black light bulb 7 can be supplied with electricity through the power cord 8 .

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. efficiently automatically collect moth class specimen box for one kind, it is characterized in that: formed by glass funnel (1), collection moth case (2), incandescent lamp bulb (6), black light bulb (7), power line (8), attaching plug (9), glass funnel (1) comprises funnel (10) suitable for reading, funnel end opening (5), and funnel end opening (5) stretches in the box cavity (4) of collection moth case (2); Have astigmatism projection (12) on the funnel inner surface (11) of glass funnel (1), the inclined-plane of described astigmatism projection (12) is reflecting slant (14), and reflecting slant is coated with silver on (14); Described incandescent lamp bulb (6), black light bulb (7) are arranged in the box cavity (4) of collection moth case (2), also are provided with venom on collection moth case (2) and spray into hole (16).

2. the efficient moth class specimen box of automatically collecting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described incandescent lamp bulb (6), black light bulb (7) are arranged on respectively the inboard central authorities of two relative sides of collection moth case (2).

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