CN103077115B - A kind of compatibility testing platform building method and device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the field of testing, and provides a method and device for building a compatibility testing platform. The method includes: generating a test package in an android-cts suite for a windows environment, and generating a test package for a compatibility test of a windows environment The control file is used for the compatibility test, and the compatibility test is a CTS test; the present invention generates a test package suitable for the CTS test of the windows environment, thereby realizing the CTS test under the windows environment and generating the CTS test result The report provides convenience and is more user-friendly for testers who are not familiar with the linux environment.

Description

A method and device for building a compatibility testing platform

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of testing, in particular to a method and device for building a compatibility testing platform.

Background technique

The compatibility test tool (CompatibilityTestSuite, CTS) is a compatibility test suite for Linux systems designed by Google, which is used to call the CTS suite in the Linux system for CTS testing; however, testers usually perform daily CTS in the Windows environment Therefore, it is necessary for each CTS tester to add a computer equipped with Linux system and set up a CTS environment for CTS testing. At the same time, testers are required to have the ability to work under the Linux system and command terminal Basic operation skills, including: file and test report transfer between Linux system and Windows system, switching between the above two different working systems is extremely inconvenient for testers, if the above two different working systems The system has a long distance, which will seriously affect the work efficiency.

The CTS suite is written based on the Java language, so it can be called correctly after configuring the java working environment under Windows, and the CTS console can be opened for testing; however, there are some problems in the testing process of the CTS test under the Windows environment: some The test package (for example: androidcore.vm-tests-tf) cannot be tested, which may cause the test to be terminated and cannot continue to be executed. At this time, if the terminal is forcibly closed, the test report cannot be generated for the CTS suite after android-cts-4.0 .

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method for building a compatibility test platform, so as to solve the problem that some test packages cannot be tested when performing a CTS test in a windows environment.

The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in this way, a method for building a compatibility testing platform, the method comprising:

Generate test packages in the android-cts suite for the windows environment;

A control file for a compatibility test of the windows environment is generated for the compatibility test, and the compatibility test is a CTS test.

Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a device for building a compatibility testing platform, which includes:

The test package generation unit is used to generate the test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment;

The control file generation unit is used to generate the control file for the compatibility test of the windows environment for the compatibility test, and the compatibility test is a CTS test.

The present invention provides a method and device for building a compatibility testing platform. The method includes: generating a test package in an android-cts suite for a windows environment, and generating a control file for a compatibility test of a windows environment for use in Compatibility test, described compatibility test is CTS test; When carrying out CTS test under windows environment, the present invention has generated the test package applicable to the CTS test of windows environment for the test package of the CTS test that part cannot be applicable to windows environment , so as to complete the CTS test in the windows environment and generate the CTS test result report, which provides convenience for testers who are not familiar with the linux environment and is more user-friendly.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only of the present invention. For some embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is the implementation flowchart of the method for building a compatibility testing platform provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a composition structure diagram of a compatibility test platform construction device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

detailed description

In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, specific examples are used below to illustrate.

Embodiment one:

Fig. 1 shows the implementation process of building a compatibility testing platform provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, and the process is described in detail as follows:

Step S101, generating a test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment.

The android-cts suite includes but not limited to android-cts-2.x.x suite, android-cts-4.0.x suite and android-cts-4.1 suite, where x includes numbers, letters and other symbols used for marking.

When an electronic product is developed and its own Android system is customized, it needs to pass the latest CTS test to ensure that the application program can run normally under the Android platform; after passing the CTS test, submit the test report to Google. Certification, the application program that has passed the CTS test is more superior and has a better user experience in the application process of the Android system.

The android-cts suite is a CTS testing tool operated through the command line. But at present, the android-cts suite does not provide a test version for the windows environment.

Step S101 generates test packages in the android-cts suite for windows environment, especially some test packages suitable for linux environment but not for windows environment, for example: ndroid.core.vm-tests-tf test package.

Preferably, before step S101, java is pre-installed in the windows environment and the java environment is configured to build a CTS test platform and a CTS test. The java may include java1.6 and above.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the step of generating the test package used in the android-cts suite of windows environment may also include:

Generate the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment.

After generating the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package in the android-cts suite suitable for the windows environment, and recompiling and generating the control file for the compatibility test, during the test process of the CTS test in the windows environment, it can be realized in Create the dalvik-cache directory in the /data/local/tmp/vm-tests directory of the device, etc., to realize the CTS test of the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package in the windows environment.

Preferably, the modified VMHostTest.java file suitable for the windows environment can be obtained in advance, and then the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package in the android-cts suite suitable for the windows environment can be generated.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the step of generating the test package used in the android-cts suite of windows environment may also include:

Generate the android.nativemeida test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment.

Generate the android.nativemeida test package in the android-cts suite suitable for the windows environment, and recompile and generate the control file for the compatibility test. During the test process of the CTS test in the windows environment, it can be realized in /data/local of the device Create the cts-native-tests directory in the /tmp directory and implement operations such as transferring relevant test files to the cts-native-tests directory, so as to realize the CTS test of the android.nativemeida test package in the windows environment.

Preferably, the modified GeeTest.java file suitable for the windows environment can be obtained in advance, and then the modified android.nativemeida test package in the android-cts suite suitable for the windows environment can be generated.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the step of generating the test package used in the android-cts suite of windows environment may also include:

Generate the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and android.nativemeida.xa test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment.

In the android-cts-4.1 suite, obtain the modified VMHostTest.java file and GeeTest.java file for the CTS test in the windows environment, regenerate the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and the android.nativemeida.xa test package, and After recompiling and generating the control file for the compatibility test, during the test process of the CTS test in the windows environment, operations such as creating the cts-native-tests directory under the /data/local/tmp directory of the device and transmitting related test files can be realized Go to the cts-native-tests item, etc., to realize the CTS test of the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and the android.nativemeida.xa test package in the windows environment.

Step S102, generating a control file for the compatibility test of the windows environment for the compatibility test, and the compatibility test is a CTS test.

The control file for the compatibility test may be: cts-tradefed.jar file or cts-tradefed-4.0.x.jar or cts-tradefed-4.1.x.jar and other control files for compatibility testing.

After completing step S101, recompile and generate the control file of the compatibility test to realize the CTS test under the windows environment; more optimally, replace the control file of the original compatibility test with the control file of the regenerated compatibility test, Or delete the control file of the original compatibility test, or modify the file name of the control file of the original compatibility test, etc., so that only the control file of the regenerated compatibility test exists in this directory, and there is no duplicate name Control files for other compatibility tests, so as not to affect the CTS test in the windows environment.

In addition, preferably, in order to realize that the CTS test is carried out more normally in the windows environment, the ${JAR_PATH} variable and the ${CTS_ROOT} variable can be reconfigured to realize the CTS test in the windows environment, and the modified generation is suitable for the windows environment. The syntax of the batch running java file and the batch file for generating the cts-tradefed.bat used to quickly start the CTS test in the windows environment, etc.

As an embodiment of the present invention, after the step of generating the control file for the compatibility test of the windows environment for the compatibility test, the method may also include:

Generate a batch file for launching the CTS test console;

Generate a batch file for installing the apk related to the CTS test;

Generate a batch file for uploading media test resources to the specified directory of the device;

Generate a batch file for downloading the android-cts suite;

Generate a batch file for downloading media test resources;

Generate a batch file for synchronizing the CTS testbench.

In order to better and conveniently realize the CTS test in the windows environment, a batch file for starting the CTS test console is pre-generated: cts-tradefed.bat (the control file of the compatibility test and the jar format file under the android-cts suite/tools directory).

Generate a batch file for installing the apk related to the CTS test: cts-apk.bat.

Generate a batch file for uploading media test resources to the specified directory of the device: push-media.bat.

Generate the batch file down-cts.bat for downloading the android-cts suite.

Generate a batch file down-media.bat for downloading media test resources.

Generate the batch file sync.bat for synchronizing the CTS test platform.

Generate a batch file for starting the GTS test console: gts-tradefed.bat (call GTS test-related jar format files through gts-tradefed.bat).

Generate a batch file for clearing the generated files of the CTS test: clear.bat (eliminate the influence of the generated files of the CTS test on repeated CTS tests through clear.bat).

Generate a batch file for downloading android-cts suite, GTS suite, and multimedia test resources: downlist.bat.

Preferably, a batch file that quickly enters the test platform entry is also generated: start.bat; and other auxiliary files suitable for the windows environment are also generated, including but not limited to: cts-tradefed-4.0.x.jar , cts-tradefed-4.1.x.jar, adb.exe, cmd.exe, ls.exe, vi.exe, scp.exe, rm.exe, mv.exe, chmod.exe, etc.; and the above auxiliary All files are placed in the "CtsTool/tools" directory, and the start.bat batch file is placed in the "CtsTool/" directory. Because some windows system cmd command terminals do not support the CTS test platform, the cmd.exe program can make the CTS test platform not use the cmd command terminal that comes with the windows system; the adb.exe program can save the user from installing and configuring the adb environment. The simple CTS test under the Windows environment is realized through ingenious calls between the above-mentioned command files and the above-mentioned batch files and other files. Even better, install java1.6 and above in the windows environment in advance for CTS testing.

This embodiment provides a method for building a compatibility testing platform, by generating the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package used in the android-cts suite of the windows environment, and generating the android The .nativemeida test package and the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and the android.nativemeida.xa test package in the android-cts suite generated for the windows environment are suitable for the CTS test in the windows environment. Recompile and generate Based on the control file of the compatibility test in the windows environment, realize the CTS test under the windows environment to generate a test result report, and simplify the CTS test under the windows environment by generating a batch file for the CTS test; the method provided by this embodiment is given to It provides convenience and is more user-friendly for testers who are not familiar with the linux environment.

Embodiment two:

FIG. 2 shows the composition and structure of the compatibility test platform construction device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.

The device for building the compatibility test platform can be a software unit, a hardware unit, or a combination of software and hardware running in each terminal device (such as a computer), or it can be integrated into the terminal device as an independent pendant or run on the terminal device. In the application system of the terminal equipment.

The present embodiment provides a device for building a compatibility test platform, which may include a test package generation unit 21 and a control file generation unit 22, wherein each functional unit is described in detail as follows:

The test package generation unit 21 is used to generate the test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment.

In this embodiment, the android-cts suite includes but is not limited to android-cts-2.x.x suite, android-cts-4.0.x suite and android-cts-4.1 suite, where x includes numbers, letters and others Symbols used for labeling.

The test package generation unit 21 generates the test packages used in the android-cts suite of the windows environment, especially the test packages that are partly suitable for the linux environment but not suitable for the windows environment, for example: ndroid.core.vm-tests-tf test package.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the test package generation unit 21 may also include:

The core.vm-tests-tf generation unit 211 is used to generate the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment.

core.vm-tests-tf generating unit 211 generates the modified android.core.vm-tests-tf test package applicable to the android-cts suite of windows environment; During the test process of the CTS test in the windows environment, the core.vm-tests-tf generation unit 211 can implement operations such as creating the dalvik-cache directory in the /data/local/tmp/vm-tests directory of the device, so as to realize the CTS tests for the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package.

Preferably, the core.vm-tests-tf generation unit 211 can pre-acquire the VMHostTest.java file suitable for the windows environment, and then generate the android.core.vm-tests-tf test in the android-cts suite suitable for the windows environment Bag.

Preferably, before the test package generation unit 21, java is pre-installed in the windows environment and the java environment is configured to build a CTS test platform and CTS test, and the java may include java1.6 and above.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the test package generation unit 21 may also include:

The first nativemeida generation unit 212 is used to generate the android.nativemedia test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment.

In this embodiment, the first nativemeida generation unit 212 generates the android.nativemedia test package in the android-cts suite suitable for the windows environment after modification, and recompiles and generates the control file for the compatibility test, and then performs CTS in the windows environment During the testing process, operations such as creating the cts-native-tests directory in the /data/local/tmp directory of the device and transferring related test files to the cts-native-tests directory can be realized, so as to realize the CTS test of android.nativemeida test package.

Preferably, the first nativemeida generating unit 212 can pre-acquire the GeeTest.java file suitable for the windows environment, and then generate the android.nativemedia test package in the android-cts suite suitable for the windows environment.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the test package generation unit 21 may also include:

The second nativemeida generation unit 213 is used to generate the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and the android.nativemeida.xa test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment.

In the android-cts-4.1 suite, the second nativemeida generation unit 213 obtains the modified VMHostTest.java file and GeeTest.java file suitable for the CTS test of the windows environment, and regenerates the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and android.nativemeida .xa test package; after recompiling and generating the control file for the compatibility test, during the test process of the CTS test in the windows environment, operations such as creating the cts-native-tests directory in the /data/local/tmp directory of the device can be realized And realize the operation of transferring related test files to the cts-native-tests directory, so as to realize the CTS test of the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and the android.nativemeida.xa test package in the windows environment.

The control file generating unit 22 is configured to generate a control file for a compatibility test of the windows environment for the compatibility test, and the compatibility test is a CTS test.

The control file for the compatibility test may be: cts-tradefed.jar file or cts-tradefed-4.0.x.jar or cts-tradefed-4.1.x.jar and other control files for compatibility testing.

After the test package generation unit 21 has generated the test package used in the android-cts suite of the windows environment, the control file generation unit 22 recompiles and generates the control file of the compatibility test to realize the CTS test under the windows environment; more optimal Yes, the control file generation unit 22 will regenerate the control file that is put into the compatibility test to replace the original control file of the compatibility test, or delete the original control file of the compatibility test, or modify the original control file of the compatibility test. File names and other operations, so as to realize that only the control file of the regenerated compatibility test exists in the directory, and there is no control file of other compatibility tests with the same name, so as not to affect the CTS test under the windows environment.

In addition, preferably, in order to realize that the CTS test is carried out more normally in the windows environment, the ${JAR_PATH} variable and the ${CTS_ROOT} variable can be reconfigured to realize the CTS test in the windows environment and generate batches suitable for the windows environment. Handle the syntax of running the java file and generate the batch file of cts-tradefed.bat for quickly starting the CTS test in the windows environment, etc.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the device may also include:

Batch file generation unit 23 is used to generate a batch file for starting the CTS test console, generates a batch file for installing the apk relevant to the CTS test, generates a batch file for downloading the android-cts suite, and generates an upload media test A batch file for transferring resources to the specified directory of the device, generating a batch file for downloading media test resources, and generating a batch file for synchronizing the CTS test platform.

In order to better and conveniently realize the CTS test under the windows environment, the batch file generation unit 23 pre-generates the batch file used to start the CTS test console: cts-tradefed.bat (through cts-tradefed.bat can be compatible with The control file of the performance test and the call of the jar format file in the android-cts suite/tools directory).

The batch file generation unit 23 generates a batch file: cts-apk.bat for installing the apk related to the CTS test.

The batch file generation unit 23 generates a batch file: push-media.bat for uploading media test resources to the specified directory of the device.

The batch file generation unit 23 generates a batch file down-cts.bat for downloading the android-cts suite.

The batch file generation unit 23 generates a batch file down-media.bat for downloading media test resources.

The batch file generation unit 23 generates a batch file sync.bat for synchronizing the CTS test platform.

The batch file generation unit 23 generates a batch file for starting the GTS test console: gts-tradefed.bat (the jar format file related to the GTS test is invoked through gts-tradefed.bat).

The batch file generating unit 23 generates a batch file for clearing the generated file of the CTS test: clear.bat (eliminate the influence of the generated file of the CTS test on repeated CTS tests through clear.bat).

The batch file generation unit 23 generates a batch file for downloading the android-cts suite, the GTS suite, and multimedia test resources: downlist.bat.

Preferably, the batch file generating unit 23 has also generated a batch file that quickly enters the test platform entry: start.bat; and, the batch file generating unit 23 has also generated other auxiliary files applicable to the windows environment, including : cts-tradefed-4.0.x.jar, cts-tradefed-4.1.x.jar, adb.exe, cmd.exe, ls.exe, vi.exe, scp.exe, rm.exe, mv.exe, chmod .exe, etc.; the batch file generation unit 23 places the above-mentioned auxiliary files in the "CtsTool/tools" directory, and places the start.bat batch file in the "CtsTool/" directory. Because some windows system cmd command terminals do not support the CTS test platform, the cmd.exe program can make the CTS test platform not use the cmd command terminal that comes with the windows system; the adb.exe program can save the user from installing and configuring the adb environment. The simple CTS test under the Windows environment is realized through ingenious calls between the above-mentioned command files and the above-mentioned batch files and other files. Even better, install java1.6 and above in the windows environment in advance for CTS testing.

This embodiment provides a device for building a compatibility test platform, which generates the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment through the core.vm-tests-tf generation unit, the first The nativemeida generation unit generates the android.nativemeida test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment and the second nativemeida generation unit generates the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and android.nativemeida in the android-cts suite for the windows environment. The xa test package and other test packages suitable for the CTS test under the windows environment, the control file generation unit recompiles and generates the control file for the compatibility test of the windows environment, and realizes the CTS test under the windows environment to generate a test result report; effect Even better, the batch file generating unit generates batch files for CTS testing to simplify the CTS testing under the windows environment; the device provided in this embodiment provides convenience to testers who are not familiar with the linux environment and is more humane change.

The embodiment of the present invention provides a method and device for building a compatibility testing platform. By pre-configuring the ${JAR_PATH} variable and the ${CTS_ROOT} variable, the CTS test in the windows environment is realized, and a modified version is generated that is suitable for the windows environment. The syntax of batch running java files, generating the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment, generating the android.nativemeida test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment, and Generate the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and android.nativemeida.xa test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment, which are suitable for the CTS test in the windows environment, recompile and generate a compatible test package for the windows environment The control file of performance test realizes the CTS test under the windows environment to generate the test result report, more optimally, by generating the batch file for CTS test to simplify the CTS test under the windows environment; the embodiment of the present invention is for linux It provides convenience for testers who are not familiar with the environment and is more user-friendly.

Those skilled in the art can understand that the various units included in the above-mentioned embodiment 2 are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above-mentioned division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, the specific names of each functional unit are also It is only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Those of ordinary skill in the art can also understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, so The storage medium mentioned above includes ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.

The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several equivalent substitutions or obvious modifications are made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the performance or use is the same, all should be regarded as belonging to the present invention by the submitted claims The scope of patent protection determined by the book.

Claims (8)

1. A compatibility test platform construction method, is characterized in that, described method comprises: Generate test packages in the android-cts suite for the windows environment; Generate a control file for the compatibility test of the windows environment for compatibility testing, the compatibility test is a CTS test, and the control file for the compatibility test of the windows environment includes cts-tradefed.jar file, cts -tradefed-4.0.x.jar file or cts-tradefed-4.1.x.jar file; The test package generated in the android-cts suite for the windows environment includes: Obtain the modified GeeTest.java file suitable for the windows environment in advance, and generate the modified android.nativemeida test package in the android-cts suite suitable for the windows environment. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of generating the test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment further comprises: Generate the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment. 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of generating the test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment further comprises: Generate the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and android.nativemeida.xa test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment. 4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described generation is used for the control file of the compatibility test of windows environment after the step for compatibility test, described method also comprises: Generate a batch file for launching the CTS test console; Generate a batch file for installing the apk related to the CTS test; Generate a batch file for downloading the android-cts suite; Generate a batch file for uploading media test resources to the specified directory of the device; Generate a batch file for downloading media test resources; Generate a batch file for synchronizing the CTS testbench. 5. A compatibility testing platform construction device, is characterized in that, described device comprises: The test package generation unit is used to generate the test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment; Control file generating unit, for generating the control file of the compatibility test used for windows environment for compatibility test, described compatibility test is CTS test, the control file of described compatibility test used for windows environment comprises cts -tradefed.jar file, cts-tradefed-4.0.x.jar file or cts-tradefed-4.1.x.jar file; The test package generation unit includes: The first nativemeida generation unit is used to pre-acquire the modified GeeTest.java file suitable for the windows environment, and generate the modified android.nativemeida test package in the android-cts suite suitable for the windows environment. 6. The device according to claim 5, wherein the test package generation unit further comprises: The core.vm-tests-tf generation unit is used to generate the android.core.vm-tests-tf test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment. 7. The device according to claim 5, wherein the test package generation unit further comprises: The second nativemeida generation unit is used to generate the android.nativemeida.s1 test package and android.nativemeida.xa test package in the android-cts suite for the windows environment. 8. The device of claim 5, further comprising: The batch file generation unit is used to generate a batch file for starting the CTS test console, generate a batch file for installing the apk related to the CTS test, generate a batch file for uploading media test resources to the specified directory of the device, and generate a download The batch file of the android-cts suite generates a batch file for downloading media test resources, and generates a batch file for synchronizing the CTS test platform.