CN103076690A - Manufacturing method of light-filtering spectacle lens - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of light-filtering spectacle lens Download PDFInfo
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- CN103076690A CN103076690A CN2013100186612A CN201310018661A CN103076690A CN 103076690 A CN103076690 A CN 103076690A CN 2013100186612 A CN2013100186612 A CN 2013100186612A CN 201310018661 A CN201310018661 A CN 201310018661A CN 103076690 A CN103076690 A CN 103076690A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a spectacle lens. The manufacturing method of a light-filtering spectacle lens comprises the following steps: 1, selecting a substrate; 2, preparing light-filtering liquid; 3, coating a light-filtering film; 4, curing the light-filtering film; and 5, performing vacuum coating: after curing the light-filtering film, cleaning and drying the spectacle lens, and performing vacuum coating for eliminating reflection of a spectacle lens surface and improving wear resistance of the spectacle lens surface. In a manufacturing process, a step of adding a hard layer is omitted, and the light-filtering film is coated on the surface as the hard layer and a light-filtering layer; the invention provides the manufacturing method of the light-filtering spectacle lens is good in light-filtering effect, is applicable to a dioptric spectacle lens and is relatively simple in process and firm in attachment of the light-filtering film to the spectacle lens surface; and the defect that in the prior art, the light-filtering property of the dioptric spectacle lens is insufficient and inconsistent is overcome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of eyeglass, relate in particular to that a kind of to make a kind of filter effect good so that enter the safer eyeglass of the light of eyes.
Background technology
The eyes existence is not suitable with in many luminous environments, even relevant disease of eye occurs, such as snow blindness, photic cataract, photic PVR, video display terminal syndrome etc.And the impression that eyes can produce euphorosia in some luminous environments, as be in the grassland and particularly produce eye-candy and moist impression in the forest.Above-mentioned objective phenomenon shows that luminous environment has directly related property to visual effect and eye health.In order to prevent bad luminous environment to the harm of eye health, improve visual adaptability and validity, lens need to have good optical filtering performance.All be the lens with optical filtering performance such as sunglasses eyeglass, color-changing lens, welding optical filter, lasing safety eyeglass etc.
The optical filtering performance of lens used in everyday normally adopts to mix with exhaust process and realizes.Mixing is blending technology, eyeglass optical filtering degree and thickness correlativity in direct ratio, thereby be applicable to plano lens, inapplicable ametropia lens, reason is that ametropia lens is non-equal thickness, certainly leads to " opal " such as myopia (negative dioptric) eyeglass, i.e. the light edge of the Neutral colour of eyeglass color depth phenomenon; Dip-dye is surperficial osmosis process, the inversely proportional correlativity of skin hardness of the optical filtering performance of eyeglass and eyeglass, because lens surface hardness can not be consistent, eyeglass certainly leads to aberration between sheet.Its optical filtering consistency of performance of filter glass that is exhaust process is poor.
Patent document in existing disclosed manufacture method relevant for eyeglass, such as Chinese patent: the lip-deep hard conating that " optical filter and manufacture method thereof (CN101750661A) " this optical filter comprises basement membrane and is formed on basement membrane, hard conating has the conductive materials in the zone that is arranged at contiguous basement membrane.The method comprises: the basement membrane of preparation printing opacity; Applying liquid is coated with raw material firmly on a surface of basement membrane, firmly is coated with raw material and has the conductive materials that mixes with it; And be gathered at conductive materials to solidify under the state in zone of contiguous basement membrane and firmly be coated with raw material, be coated with firmly that raw material is formed between the conductive materials and on.The optical filtering performance of this optical filter is determined jointly that by liquid crystal layer, conductive layer institute making alive, three-primary colours pixel three factors the coating Main Function of addressing is the protection conductive layer, does not play filter action.
Summary of the invention
It is good to the invention provides a kind of filter effect, is applicable to ametropia lens, and technological process is relatively simple, and filter coating firmly invests the manufacture method of a kind of filter goggle sheet of lens surface; Solved the insufficient and inconsistent defective of optical filtering performance of optical filtering performance of the ametropia lens that exists in the prior art.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present invention solves by following technical proposals: a kind of manufacture method of filter goggle sheet is characterized in that:
The first step is selected substrate, and substrate is cleaned and dries;
Second step, configuration filter liquor: with the abundant dissolved dilution of light absorber, the light absorber solution behind the dissolved dilution is added in the organic siliconresin, fully stir and filtration becomes filter liquor;
The 3rd step, apply filter coating: the substrate after will cleaning and dry immerses in the filter liquor, then the extraction eyeglass of uniform speed slow, the one side of the substrate after maybe will cleaning and dry is sprayed filter liquor, then rotates eyeglass and forms uniform filter membranous layer by filter liquor at lens surface;
In the 4th step, filter coating solidifies: with eyeglass precuring 5 ~ 25 minutes under 50 ℃ ~ 90 ℃ temperature, then be no less than 2 hours 110 ℃ ~ 140 ℃ lower curing;
In the 5th step, vacuum coating: after filter coating solidified, eyeglass cleaned and dries, and carries out vacuum coating, eliminated the lens surface reflection and improved the lens surface anti-wear performance.
Eyeglass manufacturing process of the present invention is applicable to plano lens and ametropia lens, in the process of making, replaces original step that adds hard formation, utilizes the surface to apply filter coating as adding hard formation and filter layer.Rete optical filtering technique is to adopt take organic siliconresin as carrier, and the light absorber solution that adds the dilution hand becomes filter coating liquid, and filter liquor is coated on lens surface through solidifying to form skin hardness height, strong adhesion, filter membranous layer that optical property is stable.Configuration by filter liquor guarantees that the optical filtering performance of eyeglass is definite value, and stable homogeneous.Applying filter coating adopts dipping to adhere to or spin coating method.The dipping adherence method is that eyeglass is immersed in the filter liquor, speed with 0.2 ~ 2.0 mm/second promotes eyeglass, spin coating method is to spray a certain amount of filter liquor at lens surface, speed rotation eyeglass with 5 ~ 50 revolutions per seconds, so that filter liquor can be distributed on the eyeglass, simultaneously firmly and uniformly be attached to lens surface, form uniform filter coating.Filter effect is good, and optical property is stable, the eyeglass of applicable various different dioptric forms.
The optical filtering performance of eyeglass is determined that by filter layer the optical filtering performance of filter layer is determined that by the compatibility of filter liquor namely kind and the quantity by the light absorber that adds determines in a certain amount of organic siliconresin.Can obtain required optical protection performance by the compatibility that changes filter liquor according to different requirement of shelter.As: the optical filtering performance of Sunglasses lenses sun clips is to reduce luminous flux as major requirement; Photic eye illness (photic cataract, photic PVR, photic keratitis) protection glass is take control and filtering biological radiation injury (ultraviolet damage, blue light damage) as major requirement; Fatigability eye illness (visual fatigue, the day after tomorrow axial myopia, video display terminal syndrome) protection glass is to improve visual efficiency as major requirement.The driving mirror eyeglass is with raising dark adatpation ability and the light degree of depth, and the elimination dazzle is major requirement.
As preferably, described organic siliconresin is highly cross-linked cancellated liquid organosilicon oxygen alkane resene, comprises various potpourris and the modifier of methyl trichlorosilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, phenyl trichlorosilane, diphenyl dichlorosilane or dichloromethyl phenylsilane.In the presence of organic solvent such as methyl alcohol, add at a lower temperature water decomposition, obtain the acidic hydrolysis thing.The initial product of hydrolysis is ring-type, line style and potpourri cross-linked polymer, usually also contains considerable hydroxyl.Except disacidify, neutral first condensation polymer is thermal oxide or further polycondensation in the presence of catalyzer in air, the last crosslinked dimensional network structure of height of formation through washing for hydrolysate.
As preferably, described substrate comprises thermoplasticity and thermosetting eyeglass, the thermoplastic lens material comprises polymethylmethacrylate, polycarbonate, polyamide, and the thermosetting lens materials comprises methyl methacrylate, polyurethane, allyl diglycol acid esters and material modified.
As preferably, the weight portion proportioning of described light absorber solution and organic siliconresin is 100:50 ~ 100:350.
As preferably, described light absorber comprises the metal complex dyes that contains metallic atom in the molecule, and light absorber is placed on fully dissolving in the diluting solvent, then adds in the organic siliconresin.As more preferably, the weight portion proportioning of described diluting solvent and light absorber is 100:1 ~ 100:10, and light absorber can be a kind of dyestuff or more than one dyestuff.As more preferably, solvent comprises the organic solvents such as alcohols, ester class, ethers, ketone, amine.As more preferably, metal complex dyes comprises acid metal complex dye, metal complex disperse dyes, metal complex neutral dye.
As preferably, apply in the step of filter coating in described the 3rd step, the environmental requirement that applies filter coating is: 12 ℃ ~ 18 ℃ of temperature, relative air humidity are less than 50%, and the air cleaning degree is better than 100,000 grades.
Therefore, the manufacture method of a kind of filter goggle sheet of the present invention possesses following advantage: the present invention's employing is adhered to the filter coating method at lens surface makes eyeglass have the optical filtering performance.The present invention is take organic siliconresin as carrier, and adding light absorber becomes filter liquor, and filter liquor is coated on lens surface through solidifying to form the stable filter membranous layer of optical property, realizes that eyeglass has desired optical filtering performance.Eyeglass directly replaces with filter coating and adds hard formation, when improving the optical filtering performance, can not lose skin hardness again, so that ultraviolet damage reduction degree 〉=99%, retina blue light damage reduction degree 〉=30%, colour rendering index 〉=90%.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the technical scheme of inventing is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
The first step is selected substrate
It is 1.56 thermosetting chameleon glass block substrate that the present invention adopts the conventional lenses manufacture method to make refractive index, and variable color degree of depth 40-50%(variable color measuring condition is sunlight illumination 100,000 luxs).
Second step preparation filter liquor
1, organic siliconresin is selected dimethyldichlorosilane, quantity 10kg.
2, light absorber is selected Oil Yellow B (Solvent yellow119), quantity 20g; Solvent blue GL (Solvent blue70), quantity 5g; Oil red BB (Solvent red32), quantity 2g.
3, thinning agent is selected methyl alcohol 200g, and ethylene glycol ethyl ether 100g is mixed into required thinning agent with it.
4, operating process: light absorber is put into thinning agent, adopt magnetic stirrer, fully put into dimethyldichlorosilane after the dissolving, filter after stirring, become needed filter liquor.
The 3rd step applied filter coating
Be 12 ℃ ~ 18 ℃ in temperature, relative air humidity is less than 50%, and the air cleaning degree is in 100,000 grades the environment, will be through cleaning and the substrate of oven dry immerses in the filter coating liquid, promote eyeglass with the speed of 0.2-0.5mm/ second, and form filter membranous layer at lens surface,
The 4th step solidified
60-80 ℃ of lower prebake 10 minutes, 120 ℃ of lower curing filter coating is solidified.
The 5th step vacuum coating
After filter coating solidified, eyeglass cleaned and dries, and then implements vacuum coating, eliminated the lens surface reflection and improved the lens surface anti-wear performance.
The 6th step spectral detection
Obtain color-changing solar mirror eyeglass through above-mentioned steps.Its advantage is to obtain the normal vision effect in general photoenvironment (100-10000lux) and strong photoenvironment (100000lux), can be to realize normal vision in the 100--100000 lux environment in illumination namely.This lens has improved the adaptability of outdoor vision.
Embodiment 2:
When selecting to make the radiation-proof screen sheet:
First step substrate
It is the substrate of CR-39 that the present invention adopts the material of classical production process manufacturing.
Second step preparation filter coating liquid
1, organic siliconresin is selected methyl trichlorosilane, quantity 10kg.
2, light absorber is selected Oil Yellow B (Solvent yellow119), quantity 20g; Solvent blue 3B (Solvent blue5), quantity 1g.
3, thinning agent is selected methyl alcohol 250g, and butyl glycol ether 50g is mixed into required thinning agent with it.
4, operating process: light absorber is put into thinning agent, adopt magnetic stirrer, fully put into dimethyldichlorosilane after the dissolving, filter after stirring, become needed filter liquor.
The 3rd step applied filter coating
To spray filter liquor through the one side of cleaning and the substrate of drying, another side holds with 35 revolutions per seconds speed with sucker and rotates eyeglass, so that filter liquor can be distributed on the eyeglass, forms filter membranous layer at substrate surface.60 ℃ of-80 ℃ of lower prebakes 10 minutes, 120 ℃ of lower curing filter coating is solidified.
The 4th step vacuum coating
Filter coating cleans and dries after solidifying, and implements vacuum coating, and the characteristics of vacuum coating of the present invention are to eliminate the lens reflecting of 500-600nm wavelength coverage and reduce 650nm wavelength above ruddiness and near infrared light.
Claims (9)
1. the manufacture method of a filter goggle sheet is characterized in that:
The first step is selected substrate, and substrate is cleaned and dries;
Second step, configuration filter liquor: with the abundant dissolved dilution of light absorber, the light absorber solution behind the dissolved dilution is added in the organic siliconresin, fully stir and filtration becomes filter liquor;
The 3rd step, apply filter coating: the substrate after will cleaning and dry immerses in the filter liquor, then the extraction eyeglass of uniform speed slow, the one side of the substrate after maybe will cleaning and dry is sprayed filter liquor, then rotates eyeglass and forms uniform filter membranous layer by filter liquor at lens surface;
In the 4th step, filter coating solidifies: with eyeglass precuring 5 ~ 25 minutes under 50 ℃ ~ 90 ℃ temperature, then be no less than 2 hours 110 ℃ ~ 140 ℃ lower curing;
In the 5th step, vacuum coating: after filter coating solidified, eyeglass cleaned and dries, and carries out vacuum coating, eliminated the lens surface reflection and improved the lens surface anti-wear performance.
2. the manufacture method of a kind of filter goggle sheet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described organic siliconresin is highly cross-linked cancellated liquid organosilicon oxygen alkane resene, comprises the various potpourris of methyl trichlorosilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, phenyl trichlorosilane, diphenyl dichlorosilane or dichloromethyl phenylsilane.
3. the manufacture method of a kind of filter goggle sheet according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described substrate comprises thermoplasticity and thermosetting eyeglass, the thermoplastic lens material comprises polymethylmethacrylate, polycarbonate, polyamide, and the thermosetting lens materials comprises methyl methacrylate, polyurethane, allyl diglycol acid esters and material modified.
4. the manufacture method of a kind of filter goggle sheet according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the weight portion proportioning of described light absorber solution and organic siliconresin is 100:50 ~ 100:350.
5. the manufacture method of a kind of filter goggle sheet according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described light absorber comprises the metal complex dyes that contains metallic atom in the molecule, light absorber is placed on fully dissolving in the diluting solvent, then adds in the organic siliconresin.
6. the manufacture method of a kind of filter goggle sheet according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the weight portion proportioning of described diluting solvent and light absorber is 100:1 ~ 100:10.
7. the manufacture method of a kind of filter goggle sheet according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: metal complex dyes comprises acid metal complex dye, metal complex disperse dyes, metal complex neutral dye.
8. the manufacture method of a kind of filter goggle sheet according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described diluting solvent comprises alcohols, ester class, ethers, ketone, amine organic solvent.
9. the manufacture method of a kind of filter goggle sheet according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: apply in the step of filter coating in described the 3rd step, the environmental requirement that applies filter coating is: 12 ℃ ~ 18 ℃ of temperature, relative air humidity are less than 50%, and the air cleaning degree is better than 100,000 grades.
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Cited By (8)
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CN104166245A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-11-26 | 季叶俊 | Production method of spectacle lens |
CN104181702A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-03 | 季叶俊 | Making method of color-changeable sunglass lens |
CN104946024A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-09-30 | 苏州涣霖智能科技有限公司 | Filtering solution and application thereof |
CN105891915A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏淘镜有限公司 | Manufacturing method of novel UV420 lens |
CN107057252A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | A kind of sunglasses eyeglass and preparation method thereof |
CN107075795A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2017-08-18 | 卡尔蔡司光学意大利有限公司 | Method for color dyeing lenses for goggles and glasses |
CN108385060A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-10 | 深圳市科益实业有限公司 | Spectacle lens production method and producing device |
CN109791237A (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2019-05-21 | 依视路国际公司 | Device and method for blue light cut-off eyeglass |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107075795A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2017-08-18 | 卡尔蔡司光学意大利有限公司 | Method for color dyeing lenses for goggles and glasses |
CN104166245A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-11-26 | 季叶俊 | Production method of spectacle lens |
CN104181702A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-03 | 季叶俊 | Making method of color-changeable sunglass lens |
CN104946024A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-09-30 | 苏州涣霖智能科技有限公司 | Filtering solution and application thereof |
CN105891915A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏淘镜有限公司 | Manufacturing method of novel UV420 lens |
CN109791237A (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2019-05-21 | 依视路国际公司 | Device and method for blue light cut-off eyeglass |
CN107057252A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | A kind of sunglasses eyeglass and preparation method thereof |
CN108385060A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-10 | 深圳市科益实业有限公司 | Spectacle lens production method and producing device |
CN108385060B (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市科益实业有限公司 | Method and device for manufacturing spectacle lens |
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Application publication date: 20130501 |