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CN103071590B - Concentration equipment and method - Google Patents

Concentration equipment and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103071590B
CN103071590B CN201310050230.4A CN201310050230A CN103071590B CN 103071590 B CN103071590 B CN 103071590B CN 201310050230 A CN201310050230 A CN 201310050230A CN 103071590 B CN103071590 B CN 103071590B
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magnetic
particle
magnet
overcoat
magnetic pole
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CN103071590A (en
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王秋莲
姚永生
张德录
代建强
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of concentration equipment, comprise the magnet with the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, be enclosed within the non magnetic overcoat on described first magnetic pole actively, and the first container of mixture suspension for splendid attire magnetic-particle and non-magnetic particle, wherein when overlap have described first magnetic pole of described non magnetic overcoat be placed in described mixture suspension adsorb magnetic-particle time, described second magnetic pole is positioned at the ullage of described mixture suspension.Concentration equipment of the present invention can magnetic separation magnetic-particle quickly and easily, effectively avoids magnet surprisingly to take magnetic-particle out of and the magnetic-particle loss that causes.Use the Armco magnetic iron content assaying method of concentration equipment of the present invention, magnetic-particle can be avoided to be taken away by magnet and the analytical error caused, there is higher preci-sion and accuracy.

Description

Concentration equipment and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to magnetic separation technique field, particularly relate to the magnetic selection method of a kind of concentration equipment and this concentration equipment of application, wherein said concentration equipment is a kind of small size magnetic screening device being applicable to analysis design mothod.
Background technology
Magnetic separation in non-uniform magnetic field, utilizes the magnetic contrast between mineral and makes different minerals realize a kind of beneficiation method be separated.Selected ore is subject to the acting in conjunction of magnetic force and mechanical force after entering the sorting space of magnetic plant, moves, intercept respectively ore pulp along different paths, just can obtain different products.
The content of magnetic mineral in magnetic separation tube, magnetic analysis instrument, induction roll-type magnetic seperator, strong magnetic minerals separation instrument isodynamic analyzer analysis ore is commonly used in laboratory, determine ore magnetic separation washability index, technology assessment is carried out to mineral deposit, check the working condition of magnetic separator, various Within Monominerals of purifying is to carry out the work of the aspects such as material composition, mineral composition, washability.
Usually, w(mFe)/w(TFe) >=85% be magnetic iron ore.Magnetic iron ore magnetic is strong and weak with specific susceptibility 3000x10 -6cm 3/ g is boundary.Be 0.075mm in regulation sample ore granularity, the effective magnetic field intensity (cover external pelivimetry) of magnet is (900 ± 100) × 10 3time/4 π (A/m), be separated with artificial magnetic separation repeatedly, the iron content total amount of the magnetic mineral of acquisition is Armco magnetic iron content.When magnetic separation is carried out to prepare Iron concentrate to low-grade magnetite, need the Armco magnetic iron content in accurate analysis iron ore.In addition, ferromagnetic mensuration is also for irising out the ore that in iron ore-deposit, available single low intensity magnetic separation method ore dressing is reclaimed.
The ferromagnetic method of separation extensively adopted at present comprises manual interior magnetic method, wherein the method comprises the following steps: take 0.1000g sample in beaker, adding about 20mL water makes sample soak, then with the permanent magnet overlapped with copper (or glass), magnetic mineral sucking-off, with wash bottle drip washing magnet, the superincumbent non magnetic ore of absorption is washed out, borrow and extract magnet out, magnetic mineral is put into another beaker, repeatedly for several times, to the magnetic mineral in sample is all selected.But though the operation of this method is simple, precision and the degree of accuracy are all poor, and the same analyst of same sample records result has phase difference up to 3%-4%, more difficult grasp.
Therefore, still need new simple and reliable for structure, easy to operate, there is the concentration equipment compared with high precision and the degree of accuracy and method.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of concentration equipment and a kind of magnetic selection method to solve above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, the present invention especially provides following technical scheme for this reason:
1, a kind of concentration equipment, comprise the magnet with the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, be enclosed within the non magnetic overcoat on described first magnetic pole actively, and the first container of mixture suspension for splendid attire magnetic-particle and non-magnetic particle, wherein when overlap have described first magnetic pole of described non magnetic overcoat be placed in described mixture suspension adsorb magnetic-particle time, described second magnetic pole is positioned at the ullage of described mixture suspension.When extracting magnet out from non magnetic overcoat, can prevent magnetic-particle from moving along on the side of non magnetic overcoat.
In the present invention, unless stated otherwise, term " magnetic-particle is adsorbed on the first magnetic pole place " means magnetic-particle and is adsorbed on the adsorption plane of the non magnetic overcoat being covered in the first magnetic pole under magneticaction.
The part that on magnet, magnetic is the strongest is magnetic pole, and any magnet has two magnetic poles (N pole and S pole), and the usual magnetic of magnet part of two magnetic poles centres is very weak.Such as, two magnetic poles of bar-shaped magnet are usually at the two ends of magnet, and the middle part magnetic of magnet is very weak, when the first magnetic pole immerses suspension, magnetic-particle only will be adsorbed on the first magnetic pole place, the middle part of magnet due to magnetic force very weak and do not adsorb magnetic-particle, and the second magnetic pole owing to also not adsorbing magnetic-particle in suspension.Like this, when magnet detaches non magnetic overcoat, magnetic-particle will stay the end of non magnetic overcoat.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described magnet can be the combination of any suitable magnet or multiple magnet.Such as, described magnet can be electromagnet or permanent magnet, preferred permanent magnet or its combination magnet.The mixture of described magnetic-particle and non-magnetic particle can be the magnetic-particle of any appropriate and the mixture of non-magnetic particle composition, such as, containing ferromagnetic iron ore sample powder etc.In some cases, described magnet is cylindrical magnet, and described first magnetic pole and described second magnetic pole lay respectively at the two ends of described cylindrical magnet.
2, according to the concentration equipment of technical scheme 1, the distance between described first magnetic pole and described second magnetic pole is greater than the degree of depth of described suspension, as long as described second magnetic pole is positioned at the ullage of described suspension.Preferred described distance is greater than 1.2 times of the described degree of depth, preferably 1.5 times, 2 times, 4 times, 6 times, 8 times or 10 times.Such as, when described magnet is cylindrical magnet (bar-shaped magnet), its first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole lay respectively at two ends of cylindrical magnet, and the length of cylindrical magnet is enough to ensure when described first magnetic pole immerses described suspension, and described second magnetic pole is positioned at the ullage of described suspension.
3, according to the concentration equipment of embodiment 1 or 2, wherein said first magnetic pole can enter and leave described non magnetic overcoat and can move up and down in described non magnetic overcoat.
4, the concentration equipment any one of technical scheme 1-3, wherein said magnet comprises permanent magnet and ferromagnet, a magnetic pole of described permanent magnet is connected with described ferromagnetic one end magnetic, another magnetic pole of described permanent magnet is as described first magnetic pole, and the described ferromagnetic other end is as described second magnetic pole.Permanent magnet after preferred connection and ferromagnet form cylindrical magnet, such as cylindric, polygon prism shape magnet etc.Permanent magnet and ferromagnet are preferably magnetic and are connected, and are namely connected by magnetic force.Also can connect by other modes further when needing, such as, mutually bond, rivet, bolt connects, be connected with a joggle, weld, the connected mode of any appropriate such as joggle or its combination.
5, according to the concentration equipment of technical scheme 4, described permanent magnet is 1:1 to 1:100 with ferromagnetic length ratio, preferred 1:5 to 1:20.Permanent magnet and ferromagnet can have the length of any appropriate respectively, as long as the distance between the first magnetic pole of gained magnet and the second magnetic pole is enough to avoid magnet side and the second magnetic pole absorption magnetic-particle when the first magnetic pole absorption magnetic-particle.In some cases, described permanent magnet is cylindrical small magnet (permanent magnet), diameter 1.5cm, high 0.8cm, and (cover is outer) measures magnetic field intensity is (900 ± 100) × 10 3/ 4 π (A/m).In some cases, described ferromagnet is the iron pipe of band handle, the long 10cm of iron pipe, iron pipe external diameter 1.3cm, the thick 0.2cm of iron pipe.The long 8.5cm of handle, wide 1.4cm.Handle and iron pipe weld together.
6, the concentration equipment any one of technical scheme 4-5, wherein said permanent magnet has substantially identical cross section profile with described ferromagnetic junction, the region forming magnetic enhancement in junction can be avoided like this, make magnetic-particle only be adsorbed on the first magnetic pole place.In some cases, the magnet be connected to form by permanent magnet and ferromagnet is preferably the consistent cylindrical magnet of cross section.In some cases, described ferromagnet has hollow structure with weight reduction.
7, the concentration equipment any one of technical scheme 4-6, wherein said ferromagnet is soft magnetic bodies or hard magnetic body.
Permanent magnet of the present invention or hard magnetic body have wide hysteresis curve, high-coercive force, high remanent magnetism, can keep the material of constant magnetic, be called permanent-magnet material, also known as hard magnetic material once magnetization.Conventional permanent-magnet material comprises Al-Ni-Co series permanent-magnet alloy, siderochrome cobalt system permanent-magnet alloy, permanent-magnet ferrite, rare earth permanent-magnetic material and composite permanent-magnetic material.Such as, carbon steel, wolfram steel, chromium steel, cobalt steels, barium ferrite, strontium ferrite, NdFeB material etc.Described permanent magnet can be column or flaky permanent magnet.
Soft magnetic bodies of the present invention can be the soft magnetic bodies of any appropriate, such as, can be selected from pure iron, mild steel, iron Si system alloy, iron aluminum series alloy, iron silicon aluminum series alloy, nickel iron-based alloy, iron Co-based alloy, soft magnetic ferrite, amorphous soft magnetic alloy, super-microcrystalline soft magnetic alloy.
8, the concentration equipment any one of technical scheme 4-7, wherein said non magnetic overcoat is being positioned at described first magnetic pole place formation magnetic-particle attachment surface.In some embodiments, described non magnetic overcoat at least covers described first magnetic pole and forms magnetic-particle attachment surface in the end of described first magnetic pole, is beneficial to, when detaching the first magnetic pole, magnetic-particle is trapped in second container.Preferred described attachment surface can be substantially vertical with the magnetic line of force of the strongest part of the first magnetic pole magnetic.More preferably described attachment surface is plane or the concave surface to the first magnetic pole depression.In some cases, described attachment surface is slightly larger than the end face of the first magnetic pole.In some cases, the end face around the first magnetic pole on described attachment surface outwards forms flange.In some embodiments, if need to form outward extending annular edge at described non magnetic overcoat near the side of first magnetic pole one end.
9, the concentration equipment any one of technical scheme 1-8, wherein said non magnetic overcoat is nonmagnetic glass cloth, copper overcoat or plastic wrapper.Described non magnetic overcoat can be made up of the material of any appropriate, as long as do not hinder magnet absorption magnetic-particle.
10, the concentration equipment any one of technical scheme 1-9, the profile of wherein said non magnetic overcoat and described magnet matches.In some cases, the in-profile of described non magnetic overcoat can be identical with the exterior contour of described magnet, and such as described non magnetic overcoat can be close to described magnet, as long as described magnet can enter and detach described non magnetic overcoat.In other cases, the in-profile of described non magnetic overcoat can be different from the exterior contour of described magnet.In some cases, the in-profile of described non magnetic overcoat and exterior contour can be identical or different.In some cases, the in-profile of described non magnetic overcoat is identical with the exterior contour of described magnet and mate, and the exterior contour of described non magnetic overcoat is different from its in-profile.Such as, for cylindrical magnet, the in-profile of described non magnetic overcoat can be the drum mated with cylindrical magnet exterior contour, and the exterior contour of described non magnetic overcoat can be back taper, when extracting magnet out from non magnetic overcoat, this can prevent magnetic-particle from moving along on the side of non magnetic overcoat further.Described non magnetic overcoat can have the profile of any appropriate, as long as can enter the first container and second container with absorption and release magnetic-particle.In some cases, described non magnetic overcoat is flat bottom glass pipe, high 9.5cm, internal diameter 1.7cm, external diameter 1.9cm.
In some embodiments, described first container and second container can be the flat small beakers of 50mL, beaker bore 4.8cm, beaker height 5.8cm, bottom external diameter 4.0cm, internal diameter 3.6cm.
11, a magnetic selection method, comprises the following steps:
(1) concentration equipment any one of technical scheme 1-10 is provided;
(2) the mixture suspension of magnetic-particle and non-magnetic particle is placed in the first container of described concentration equipment;
(3) the first magnetic pole of the magnet be in non magnetic overcoat of described concentration equipment is immersed described suspension magnetic-particle to be adsorbed on the outer surface of described non magnetic overcoat corresponding to described first position of magnetic pole place;
(4) proposed described suspension when keeping the relative position of described non magnetic overcoat and described magnet constant and be placed in the second container of described concentration equipment;
(5) described magnet is extracted out described non magnetic overcoat to be released in described second container by the magnetic-particle of absorption.
12, according to the magnetic methods of technical scheme 11, wherein step (5) also comprises: rinse the outer surface of described non magnetic overcoat so that the magnetic-particle of absorption is all placed in described second container.
13, according to the magnetic methods of technical scheme 11 or 12, also comprise: repeat step (3)-(5) with the magnetic-particle of further separating step (2) and non-magnetic particle.
Concentration equipment of the present invention can carry out magnetic separation to magnetic separation particle quickly and easily, effectively avoid magnet surprisingly to take magnetic-particle out of and cause magnetic-particle loss.Use the Armco magnetic iron content assaying method of concentration equipment of the present invention, magnetic-particle can be avoided to be taken away by magnet and the analytical error caused, there is higher preci-sion and accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of concentration equipment of the prior art, schematic diagram when wherein Fig. 1-1 is this concentration equipment absorption magnetic-particle, schematic diagram when Fig. 1-2 is this concentration equipment release magnetic-particle.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the concentration equipment according to one embodiment of the present invention, schematic diagram when wherein Fig. 2-1 is this concentration equipment absorption magnetic-particle, schematic diagram when Fig. 2-2 is this concentration equipment release magnetic-particles.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, some embodiments of the present invention are further introduced, but be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Comparative example 1: the concentration equipment of prior art
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of concentration equipment of the prior art, schematic diagram when wherein Fig. 1-1 is this concentration equipment absorption magnetic-particle, schematic diagram when Fig. 1-2 is this concentration equipment release magnetic-particle.
Prior art concentration equipment as Figure 1-1 comprises permanent magnet (4), be enclosed within the nonmagnetic glass cloth (7) on permanent magnet (4) actively, and first container (9) of mixture suspension (5) for splendid attire magnetic-particle and non-magnetic particle.Permanent magnet (4) has the first magnetic pole (2) and the second magnetic pole (1).Connecting rod (8) is made up of non-magnetic material, and its one end connects permanent magnet (4), and the other end has shank.When cover has the permanent magnet of glass cloth (7) (4) to be placed in described mixture suspension (5) absorption magnetic-particle, first magnetic pole (2) and the second magnetic pole (1) are all positioned at below the liquid level of described mixture suspension (5), and the magnetic-particle in mixture suspension (5) is adsorbed on sidewall (6) place of (3) place, bottom corresponding to the glass cloth (7) of the first magnetic pole (2) and the glass cloth (7) corresponding to the second magnetic pole (1).
After absorption magnetic-particle, keeping the second container (10) being moved into the magnetic-particle suspension (5 ') being used for splendid attire magnetic separation under the constant condition of the relative position of permanent magnet (4) and glass cloth (7).Applying pulling force to the shank of connecting rod (8) makes permanent magnet (4) move up in glass cloth (7), until permanent magnet (4) leaves magnetic-particle suspension (5 '), thus the magnetic-particle at (3) place, release bottom.
When permanent magnet (4) moves up, the part magnetic-particle accumulating in sidewall (6) place can move up and keep being adsorbed on sidewall (6 ') place under the attraction of the second magnetic pole (1).When shifting out permanent magnet (4) and glass cloth (7) from second container (10), the magnetic-particle at sidewall (6 ') place also may shift out second container (10) and lose.Like this, when carrying out Armco magnetic iron mensuration as used this concentration equipment, the preci-sion and accuracy of acquired results is poor.
Embodiment 1: concentration equipment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the concentration equipment according to one embodiment of the present invention, schematic diagram when wherein Fig. 2-1 is this concentration equipment absorption magnetic-particle, schematic diagram when Fig. 2-2 is this concentration equipment release magnetic-particles.
Concentration equipment of the present invention as shown in Fig. 2-1 comprises combination magnet (substantially isometrical ferromagnet (8) is connected to form by magnetic force by permanent magnet (4) with permanent magnet (4)), be enclosed within the nonmagnetic glass cloth (7) on combination magnet actively, and first container (9) of mixture suspension (5) for splendid attire magnetic-particle and non-magnetic particle.A magnetic pole of permanent magnet (4) is connected with one end magnetic of ferromagnet (8), another magnetic pole of permanent magnet (4) as first magnetic pole (2) of combination magnet, the other end of ferromagnet (8) as combination magnet the second magnetic pole (1) and be provided with shank.When cover has the combination magnet of glass cloth (7) to be placed in described mixture suspension (5) absorption magnetic-particle, first magnetic pole (2) is positioned at below the liquid level of mixture suspension (5), and the second magnetic pole (1) is positioned at more than the liquid level of mixture suspension (5).Therefore, the magnetic-particle in mixture suspension (5) is only adsorbed on bottom (3) place of the glass cloth (7) corresponding to the first magnetic pole (2), and the whole sidewall of the second magnetic pole (1) and glass cloth (7) does not all adsorb magnetic-particle.
After absorption magnetic-particle, keeping the second container (10) being moved into the magnetic-particle suspension (5 ') being used for splendid attire magnetic separation under the constant condition of the relative position of combination magnet and glass cloth (7).Applying pulling force to the shank of ferromagnet (8) makes combination magnet move up in glass cloth (7), until combination magnet leaves magnetic-particle suspension (5 '), thus the magnetic-particle at (3) place, release bottom.Because the whole sidewall of the second magnetic pole (1) and glass cloth (7) does not all adsorb magnetic-particle, when shifting out combination magnet and glass cloth (7) from second container (10), the loss of magnetic-particle would not be caused.Like this, when carrying out Armco magnetic iron mensuration as used this concentration equipment, the preci-sion and accuracy of acquired results is better.
Experimental example 1: concentration equipment of the present invention and use the Armco magnetic iron assay method of this device
One, experimental section
1, concentration equipment
Use concentration equipment as shown in Figure 2, wherein permanent magnet (4) is short cylindrical permanent magnet, diameter 1.5cm, high 0.8cm, and (cover is outer) measures magnetic field intensity is (900 ± 100) × 10 3/ 4 π (A/m); Ferromagnet (8) is the iron pipe of band handle, the long 10cm of iron pipe, iron pipe external diameter 1.3cm, the thick 0.2cm of iron pipe, the long 8.5cm of handle, wide 1.4cm; Glass cloth (7) is flat bottom glass pipe, high 9.5cm, internal diameter 1.7cm, external diameter 1.9cm; First container and second container are the flat small beakers of 50mL, beaker bore 4.8cm, beaker height 5.8cm, bottom external diameter 4.0cm, internal diameter 3.6cm.
2, experiment reagent
Stannous chloride solution: (100g/L) (1+1) HCL solution.
Mercury bichloride solution: (50g/L).
Sulphur-phosphorus mixed acid (volume ratio): H 2sO 4: H 3pO 4: H 2o=15:15:70.
Diphenylamine sulfonic acid sodium salt 1g/L: take 1g diphenylamine sulfonic acid sodium salt and be dissolved in 950mL water, then add 50mLH 2sO 4.
Potassium bichromate standard liquid: this solution T(mgFe/K 2cr 2o 7)=2.00mg/mL.
3, experimental technique:
3.1 magnetic separation:
Take 0.2000 ~ 0.3000g sample and be placed in the flat small beaker of 50mL (9), add 20mL water-soaked sample and form suspension, the short cylindrical permanent magnet (4) be connected by outer casing glass tube (7) and with iron pipe (8) magnetic is pressed close to sample suspension and is carried out magnetic separation, the magnet (4) holding part magnetic-particle is moved into another 50mL small beaker (10) together with glass tube (7), magnetic-particle discharges by extraction iron pipe (8) and magnet (4), and is flushed in small beaker (10) with water.Repeat till above-mentioned magnetic separation step do not have Armco magnetic iron in sample.The Armco magnetic iron part obtained is carried out above-mentioned magnetic separation again, and to remove the non magnetic ore carried secretly, what obtain is exactly Armco magnetic iron mineral.
3.2 titration:
Proceed in 250mL conical flask by the magnetic separation mineral obtained, be placed on electric hot plate by 250mL conical flask and be concentrated to small size, add 20mL concentrated hydrochloric acid, low-temperature heat is boiled, and dissolves completely, and by volume concentration to about 10mL, drips SnCL 2reduction, takes off to the greatest extent to yellow, drips after amount 2-3, and with water purge bottle wall, flowing water cools, and adds 10mLHgCl 2solution, places 3-5min, is diluted with water to about 100mL, drip 2-3 and drip diphenylamine sulfonic acid sodium salt indicator, add 15mL mixture of sulfuric phosphoric acid, be titrated to potassium bichromate standard liquid and just occur that stable purple is terminal, record the milliliter number V of the potassium bichromate standard liquid consumed 1, do blank test in company with sample, record titration volumes V 0.
3.3 calculate:
ω ( mFe ) = T × ( V 1 - V 0 ) m × 100 %
In formula: T represents potassium bichromate standard liquid to ferromagnetic titer (mg/mL); V 1represent the volume (mL) that titration sample consumes potassium bichromate standard liquid; V 0represent the volume (mL) that titration blank consumes potassium bichromate standard liquid; M represents sample weighting amount (g).
4, result and discussion.
As stated above to national standard reference material GBW07272, GBW07275 measures, and measurement result is in table 1.
Table 1: the veracity and precision test of method
By using national standard reference material GBW07272, GBW07275 tests, result shows, application herein described concentration equipment carries out magnetic separation to Armco magnetic iron in the iron ore sample of laboratory, can meet the needs of ferromagnetic magnetic separation and mensuration Armco magnetic iron content in iron ore sample completely.
Below the mode illustrated by way of example describes the present invention.But, should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited only to absolutely these detailed description of the invention.Those of ordinary skill can carry out various amendment or variation to the present invention, and these amendments and variation all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a magnetic selection method, comprises the following steps:
(1) concentration equipment is provided, described concentration equipment comprises: the magnet with the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, be enclosed within the non magnetic overcoat on described first magnetic pole actively, and the first container of mixture suspension for splendid attire magnetic-particle and non-magnetic particle, wherein when overlap have described first magnetic pole of described non magnetic overcoat be placed in described mixture suspension adsorb magnetic-particle time, described second magnetic pole is positioned at the ullage of described mixture suspension;
(2) the mixture suspension of magnetic-particle and non-magnetic particle is placed in the first container of described concentration equipment;
(3) the first magnetic pole of the magnet be in non magnetic overcoat of described concentration equipment is immersed described suspension magnetic-particle to be adsorbed on the outer surface of described non magnetic overcoat corresponding to described first position of magnetic pole place;
(4) when keeping the relative position of described non magnetic overcoat and described magnet constant, described non magnetic overcoat and described magnet proposed described suspension and be placed in the second container of described concentration equipment;
(5) described magnet is extracted out described non magnetic overcoat to be released in described second container by the magnetic-particle of absorption.
2. magnetic selection method according to claim 1, wherein step (5) also comprises: rinse the outer surface of described non magnetic overcoat so that the magnetic-particle of absorption is all placed in described second container.
3., according to the magnetic selection method of claim 1 or 2, the distance between wherein said second magnetic pole and described mixture suspension level is at least 1.2 times of the described suspension degree of depth.
4. according to the magnetic selection method of claim 1 or 2, wherein said magnet comprises permanent magnet and ferromagnet, a magnetic pole of described permanent magnet is connected with described ferromagnetic one end magnetic, another magnetic pole of described permanent magnet is as described first magnetic pole, and the described ferromagnetic other end is as described second magnetic pole.
5. magnetic selection method according to claim 4, wherein said permanent magnet has substantially identical cross section profile with described ferromagnetic junction.
6. magnetic selection method according to claim 4, wherein said ferromagnet is soft magnetic bodies or hard magnetic body.
7., according to the magnetic selection method of claim 1 or 2, wherein said non magnetic overcoat is being positioned at described first magnetic pole place formation magnetic-particle attachment surface.
8., according to the magnetic selection method of claim 1 or 2, the profile of wherein said non magnetic overcoat and described magnet matches.
9. according to the magnetic selection method of claim 1 or 2, wherein when overlap have described first magnetic pole of described non magnetic overcoat be placed in described magnetic-particle suspension discharge magnetic-particle time, described second magnetic pole is positioned at the ullage of described magnetic-particle suspension.
CN201310050230.4A 2013-02-08 2013-02-08 Concentration equipment and method Expired - Fee Related CN103071590B (en)

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US9518903B2 (en) * 2015-01-13 2016-12-13 Gilson, Inc. Adapter for sliding magnetic particle separation
CN106345609B (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-08-11 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 Except the device of magnetic foreign body
CN109663665A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-23 山东省物化探勘查院 Spiral laboratory Armco magnetic iron automatic electric magnetic separation instrument and magnetic selection method
CN109731682A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-10 安徽建筑大学 A method for separating ferromagnetic materials by using an electromagnetic separation device

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US5238547A (en) * 1988-12-23 1993-08-24 Hitachi, Ltd. Gas-liquid separation device for electroconductive gas-liquid two phase flow
US5541072A (en) * 1994-04-18 1996-07-30 Immunivest Corporation Method for magnetic separation featuring magnetic particles in a multi-phase system
CN2715845Y (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-08-10 戴丽达 Pipeline type automatic iron remover with permanent magnet
CN100534627C (en) * 2007-09-16 2009-09-02 李京鹏 Wet-type permanent magnet drum type high-purity iron powder extractor
CN201935850U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 樊爱东 Intelligent magnetic separation tube

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5238547A (en) * 1988-12-23 1993-08-24 Hitachi, Ltd. Gas-liquid separation device for electroconductive gas-liquid two phase flow
US5541072A (en) * 1994-04-18 1996-07-30 Immunivest Corporation Method for magnetic separation featuring magnetic particles in a multi-phase system
CN2715845Y (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-08-10 戴丽达 Pipeline type automatic iron remover with permanent magnet
CN100534627C (en) * 2007-09-16 2009-09-02 李京鹏 Wet-type permanent magnet drum type high-purity iron powder extractor
CN201935850U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 樊爱东 Intelligent magnetic separation tube

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