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CN103050455A - Stack package structure - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN103050455A
CN103050455A CN2012104176441A CN201210417644A CN103050455A CN 103050455 A CN103050455 A CN 103050455A CN 2012104176441 A CN2012104176441 A CN 2012104176441A CN 201210417644 A CN201210417644 A CN 201210417644A CN 103050455 A CN103050455 A CN 103050455A
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China
Prior art keywords
substrate
package
chip
structure according
package structure
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Pending
Application number
CN2012104176441A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈泰宇
张峻玮
吴忠桦
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MediaTek Inc
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MediaTek Inc
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Publication date
Priority claimed from US13/612,737 external-priority patent/US20130093073A1/en
Application filed by MediaTek Inc filed Critical MediaTek Inc
Priority to CN201510083354.1A priority Critical patent/CN104882422A/en
Publication of CN103050455A publication Critical patent/CN103050455A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73203Bump and layer connectors
    • H01L2224/73204Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73253Bump and layer connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/153Connection portion
    • H01L2924/1531Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
    • H01L2924/15311Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA

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Abstract

本发明提供一种堆叠封装结构。堆叠封装结构包括:上封装体以及位于其下方的下封装体。上封装体包括第一基底及安装在第一基底上的第一芯片。第一基底的热导率大于70W/(m×K)。下封装体包括第二基底及安装在第二基底上的第二芯片。第二芯片的上表面与第一基底的下表面热接触。本发明所提出的堆叠封装结构,可以减轻或排除堆叠封装结构散热的问题。

Figure 201210417644

The present invention provides a stacked packaging structure. The stacked packaging structure includes: an upper packaging body and a lower packaging body located thereunder. The upper packaging body includes a first substrate and a first chip mounted on the first substrate. The thermal conductivity of the first substrate is greater than 70W/(m×K). The lower packaging body includes a second substrate and a second chip mounted on the second substrate. The upper surface of the second chip is in thermal contact with the lower surface of the first substrate. The stacked packaging structure proposed by the present invention can reduce or eliminate the problem of heat dissipation of the stacked packaging structure.

Figure 201210417644

Description

Stack package structure
Technical field
The invention relates to semiconductor packaging, particularly relevant for a kind of three-dimensional (3D) stacked package (package on package, PoP) structure.
Background technology
Along with the development of electronic industry (for example, 3C (computer, communication and consumer electronics) related industry), increase for demand multi-functional, that have more the device of convenience and smaller szie fast.The demand further forces increases integrated circuit (IC) density.And increase the development that integrated circuit density has been brought up multiple chip package, such as encapsulation (package in package, PiP) and stacked package (package on package, PoP) in the encapsulation.Under the demand of high-effect and high integration (integration), the three-dimensional stacked encapsulation (3D PoP) that upper packaging body is stacked on the lower packaging body has become a kind of acceptable selection.
PoP is a kind of encapsulation technology, and tolerable is integrated the chip (for example, microprocessor, memory, logic OR optical integrated circuit etc.) with difference in functionality.Yet PoP needs higher power density compared to individual other one chip (chip/die) encapsulation.Therefore, when the semiconductor device size in power density increase and chip was dwindled (that is, IC density increases), it is more and more important that heat management becomes.The increase of power density and IC density is so that the hot total amount that PoP structure chips produces increases, and excessive heat can reduce device usefulness usually, and device may damage.
One of method that solves above-mentioned heat problem comprises provides fin (heat spreader), and this fin and chip carry out thermo-contact.Yet, in the PoP structure, because the existence of upper packaging body hindered and placed fin between the packaging body up and down, therefore be difficult to by the mode of the using fin heat that lower packaging body produces that dissipates.
Therefore, be necessary to seek a kind of new PoP structure, can alleviate or get rid of above-mentioned problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of stack package structure of Improvement type.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of stack package structure is provided, comprising: upper packaging body comprises the first substrate and is installed in first suprabasil the first chip that wherein the thermal conductivity of the first substrate is greater than 70W/ (m * K); And lower packaging body, be positioned at the packaging body below, comprise the second substrate and be installed in second suprabasil the second chip, wherein the lower surface thermo-contact of the upper surface of the second chip and the first substrate.
According to another execution mode of the present invention, a kind of stack package structure is provided, comprising: upper packaging body comprises the first substrate and is installed in first suprabasil the first chip that wherein at least one electricity joint sheet of floating is positioned at the lower surface of the first substrate; And lower packaging body, be positioned at the packaging body below, comprise the second substrate and be installed in second suprabasil the second chip, the wherein upper surface of the second chip and the electricity joint sheet thermo-contact of floating.
Stack package structure provided by the present invention can reach the effect that alleviates or get rid of the stack package structure heat radiation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1~Fig. 9 is the stack package structure generalized section according to embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below explanation has comprised manufacturing process and the purpose of embodiment of the present invention.Yet, be understood that these explanations are making and the uses in order to illustrate embodiment of the present invention, be not for limiting protection scope of the present invention.In specification and Figure of description, same or analogous parts use same or analogous label.In addition, for simplification and the convenience of Figure of description, amplified profile and the thickness of parts in the Figure of description.In addition, the parts of not describing in specification and Figure of description or disclosing are habitual in the art parts.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is stacked package (PoP) the structural profile schematic diagram according to embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, the PoP structure comprises packaging body 150 and is positioned at the lower packaging body 250 of packaging body 150 belows.Upper packaging body 150 comprises the first substrate 100 and is installed in the first chip (die) 102 in the first substrate 100.The first substrate 100 is as package substrates.Specifically, the first substrate 100 is also as the heating panel (heat dissipation plate) of lower packaging body 250.In the present embodiment, the thermal conductivity of the first substrate 100 is greater than 70W/ (m * K), and can be silicon base.A plurality of contacts/ joint sheet 100a and 100b are formed at respectively upper surface and the lower surface of the first substrate 100.Above-mentioned contact/ joint sheet 100a and 100b are used for being electrically connected between the first chip 102 and the lower packaging body 250.The first chip 102, memory chip for example can comprise a plurality of contacts of being formed at its lower surface/joint sheet 102a.The first chip 102 can be installed in the first substrate 100 by known crystalline substance (flip chip) mode of covering.For instance, the first chip 102 by contact/joint sheet 100a with contact/a plurality of projections 106 between the joint sheet 102a are electrically connected to the first substrate 100.Primer material 104, for example epoxy resin fills in the space between the first substrate 100 and the first chip 102, to protect above-mentioned projection 106.
Lower packaging body 250 comprises the second substrate 200 and is installed in the second chip (die) 202 in the second substrate 200.In one embodiment, the second substrate 200 can be package substrates.For instance, the second substrate 200 can comprise ceramic bases or printed circuit board (PCB) (printed circuit board, PCB).In another embodiment, the second substrate 200 can comprise the substrate identical with the first substrate 100.That is, the thermal conductivity of the second substrate 200 is greater than 70W/ (m * K), and can be silicon base.A plurality of contacts/ joint sheet 200a and 200b are formed at the upper surface of the second substrate 200.In addition, a plurality of contacts/joint sheet 200c is formed at the lower surface of the second substrate 200.Above-mentioned contact/ joint sheet 200a and 200b are used for being electrically connected between the second chip 202 and the upper packaging body 150.Above-mentioned contact/joint sheet 200c then is connected to a plurality of projections 208, the PoP structure is electrically connected to external circuit (not illustrating).The second chip 202 can be high-power die, for example microprocessor chip.In addition, the second chip 202 can comprise a plurality of contacts of being formed at its lower surface/joint sheet 202a.The second chip 202 can be installed in the second substrate 200 by the known crystal type that covers.For instance, the second chip 202 by contact/joint sheet 202a with contact/a plurality of projections 206 between the joint sheet 200a are electrically connected to the second substrate 200.Primer material 204, for example epoxy resin is inserted the space between the second substrate 200 and the second chip 202, to protect above-mentioned projection 206.
In the present embodiment, the PoP structure can also comprise a plurality of projections 302, be arranged between the contacting of the contact of the first substrate 100/joint sheet 100b and the second substrate 200/joint sheet 200b, make the first substrate 100 and the first chip 102 of being located thereon is electrically connected to the second substrate 200 and is positioned at the second chip 202 in the second substrate 200.
The second chip 202 is high-power die, and operating period may produce a large amount of heat at device, therefore, and must loose heat except its generation.In the present embodiment, the lower surface thermo-contact of the upper surface of the second chip 202 and the first substrate 100 can be finished by the thermally conductive pathways that the first substrate 100 consists of heat radiation.In one embodiment, the second chip 202 can be by being arranged at heat-conducting interface material (thermal interface material, TIM) the 301 and first substrate 100 thermo-contacts between the second chip 202 and the first substrate 100.Heat-conducting interface material (TIM) 301 can comprise the phase-transition material of solder projection, copper bump, hot fat (being comprised of the silicone oil of inserting metal dust), micron silver or any kind.In another embodiment, the second chip 202 can be by direct the contact and the first substrate 100 thermo-contacts between this second chip and the first substrate 100.
Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the stack package structure generalized section according to embodiment of the present invention, and wherein also the description thereof will be omitted for the sake of clarity for parts use with Fig. 1 identical label identical with Fig. 1.In the present embodiment, the first chip 102 is installed in the first substrate 100 by the routing joint technology.For instance, the lower surface of the first chip 102 is attached on the upper surface of the first substrate 100 by adhesion layer 108.In addition, a plurality of wires 112 are electrically connected to a plurality of contacts of the first substrate 100/joint sheet 100a ' with a plurality of contacts of the first chip 102/joint sheet 102b.In the present embodiment, the first chip 102 and above-mentioned wire 112 are covered by adhesive material 110 (for example, epoxy resin).
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the stack package structure generalized section according to embodiment of the present invention, and wherein also the description thereof will be omitted for the sake of clarity for parts use with Fig. 1 identical label identical with Fig. 1.Except adding fin, the PoP structure of present embodiment is identical with PoP structure shown in Figure 1.Upper packaging body 150 also comprises fin 114, the upper surface thermo-contact of this fin and the first chip 102.For instance, fin 114 is positioned in the first substrate 100, and covers the first chip 102.Fin 114 heat that the first chip 102 produces that can dissipate.In addition, fin 114 and the first substrate 100 can consist of thermally conductive pathways, the heat that second chip 202 that further dissipates produces.Therefore, compared to the PoP structure of Figure 1 and Figure 2, the radiating efficiency of PoP structure shown in Figure 3 can further promote.
Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the stack package structure generalized section according to embodiment of the present invention, and wherein also the description thereof will be omitted for the sake of clarity for parts use with Fig. 1 identical label identical with Fig. 1.PoP structural similarity in the present embodiment is in PoP structure shown in Figure 1.Compare with PoP structure shown in Figure 1, difference is can comprise a plurality of through holes (through substrate via, TSV) 203 that run through substrate in the second chip 202 of lower packaging body 250.Above-mentioned a plurality of through hole (TSV) that runs through substrate 203 is electrically connected a plurality of contact of a plurality of contacts of the first substrate 100/joint sheet 100c and the second substrate 200/joint sheet 200d, and the second chip 202 is electrically connected with the first substrate 100 and/or the second substrate 200 by a plurality of through holes 203 that run through substrate.In the present embodiment, the second chip 202 can be by in the heat-conducting interface material (not illustrating) between this second chip and the first substrate 100 or by direct the contact and the first substrate 100 thermo-contacts between this second chip and the first substrate 100.
Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the stack package structure generalized section according to embodiment of the present invention, and wherein also the description thereof will be omitted for the sake of clarity for parts use with Fig. 2 identical label identical with Fig. 2.PoP structural similarity in the present embodiment is in PoP structure shown in Figure 2.Compare with PoP structure shown in Figure 2, difference is can comprise a plurality of through holes 203 that run through substrate in the second chip 202 of lower packaging body 250.In addition, a plurality of through holes that run through substrate 203 are electrically connected a plurality of contact of a plurality of contacts of the first substrate 100/joint sheet 100c and the second substrate 200/joint sheet 200d, and the second chip 202 is electrically connected with the first substrate 100 and/or the second substrate 200 by a plurality of through holes 203 that run through substrate.Similarly, the second chip 202 can be by the heat-conducting interface material (not illustrating) between this second chip and the first substrate 100 and the first substrate 100 thermo-contacts, or by directly contacting and the first substrate 100 thermo-contacts with the first substrate 100.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the stack package structure generalized section according to embodiment of the present invention, and wherein also the description thereof will be omitted for the sake of clarity for parts use with Fig. 3 identical label identical with Fig. 3.PoP structural similarity in the present embodiment is in PoP structure shown in Figure 3.Compare with PoP structure shown in Figure 3, difference is can comprise a plurality of through holes 203 that run through substrate in the second chip 202 of lower packaging body 250.In addition, a plurality of through holes that run through substrate 203 are electrically connected a plurality of contact of a plurality of contacts of the first substrate 100/joint sheet 100c and the second substrate 200/joint sheet 200d, and the second chip 202 is electrically connected with the first substrate 100 and/or the second substrate 200 by a plurality of through holes 203 that run through substrate.Similarly, the second chip 202 can be by in the heat-conducting interface material (not illustrating) between this second chip and the first substrate 100 or by direct the contact and the first substrate 100 thermo-contacts between this second chip and the first substrate 100.According to above-mentioned execution mode, because package substrates can form thermally conductive pathways in the upper packaging body of PoP structure, the heat that the lower packaging body of dissipation PoP structure produces can not placed under the situation of any fin between therefore upper packaging body and the lower packaging body.Therefore, can prevent that locking apparatus usefulness reduces and avoids device to damage.In addition, owing to can extra fin be set at the upper packaging body of PoP structure, therefore can be by fin further the dissipate heat that PoP structure chips produces and then improving heat radiation efficiency.
Please refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the stack package structure generalized section according to embodiment of the present invention, and wherein also the description thereof will be omitted for the sake of clarity for parts use with Fig. 1 identical label identical with Fig. 1.PoP structure in the present embodiment its similar in appearance to PoP structure shown in Figure 1, compare with PoP structure shown in Figure 1, difference is that the first substrate 300 of upper packaging body 350 can comprise printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB), and as package substrates, wherein at least three layers of copper layer are embedded in the different layers position in the printed circuit board (PCB).In one embodiment, these copper layers comprise a plurality of contacts/joint sheet 300a, a plurality of contact/joint sheet 300b and heating panel 300c.One or more electricity joint sheet 304 of floating is positioned at the lower surface of the first substrate 300, wherein the electric joint sheet 304 of floating connects the wherein layer of copper layer (for example, heating panel 300c) of above-mentioned copper layer by being formed at the first substrate 300 interior connection window (via) 300d.In one embodiment, joint sheet 304 thermo-contacts of floating of the upper surface of the second chip 202 and at least one electricity are by the joint sheet 304 of being floated by electricity, connect the thermally conductive pathways that window 300d and heating panel 300c consist of and dispel the heat.In another embodiment, the second chip 202 can be by the heat-conducting interface material (not illustrating) between the joint sheet 304 of floating at this second chip and electricity, the phase-transition material of solder projection, copper bump, hot fat (being comprised of the silicone oil of inserting metal dust), micron silver or any kind for example is with electricity joint sheet 304 thermo-contacts of floating.In another embodiment, the second chip 202 can contact and electricity joint sheet 304 thermo-contacts of floating by float direct between the joint sheet 304 of this second chip and electricity.
Above-mentioned contact/ joint sheet 300a and 300b are used for being electrically connected between the second chip 202 and the upper packaging body 350.In addition, above-mentioned a plurality of contact/joint sheet 300a also is used for being electrically connected between the first chip 102 and the lower packaging body 250.In addition, the PoP structure also comprises a plurality of projections 302, be arranged between the contacting of the contact of the first substrate 300/joint sheet 300b and the second substrate 200/joint sheet 200b, make the first substrate 300 and the first chip 102 of being located thereon is electrically connected to the second substrate 200 and is positioned at the second chip 202 in the second substrate 200.
Please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the stack package structure generalized section according to embodiment of the present invention, and wherein parts identical with Fig. 2 and Fig. 7 use respectively the label identical with Fig. 2 and Fig. 7 and the description thereof will be omitted for the sake of clarity respectively.Be different from PoP structure shown in Figure 2, the first substrate 300 of the upper packaging body 350 of PoP structure can be printed circuit board (PCB) among Fig. 8, and as package substrates, the first substrate 300 as shown in Figure 7.In addition, a plurality of wires 112 are electrically connected to a plurality of contacts of the first substrate 300/joint sheet 300e with a plurality of contacts of the first chip 102/joint sheet 102b.In the present embodiment, joint sheet 304 thermo-contacts of floating of the upper surface of the second chip 202 and at least one electricity are by the joint sheet 304 of being floated by electricity, connect the thermally conductive pathways that window 300d and heating panel 300c consist of and dispel the heat.
Please refer to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the stack package structure generalized section according to embodiment of the present invention, and wherein parts identical with Fig. 3 and Fig. 7 use respectively the label identical with Fig. 3 and Fig. 7 and the description thereof will be omitted for the sake of clarity respectively.Be different from PoP structure shown in Figure 3, the first substrate 300 of the upper packaging body 350 of PoP structure can be printed circuit board (PCB) among Fig. 9, and as package substrates, the first substrate 300 as shown in Figure 7.In the present embodiment, joint sheet 304 thermo-contacts of floating of the upper surface of the second chip 202 and at least one electricity, with by the joint sheet 304 of being floated by electricity, connect the thermally conductive pathways that window 300d, heating panel 300c and fin 114 consisted of and dispel the heat.
In addition, in one embodiment, can comprise respectively a plurality of through holes (not illustrating) that run through substrate in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and the second chip 202 shown in Figure 9, such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and the second chip 202 shown in Figure 6, the second chip 202 is electrically connected with the first substrate 300 and the/the second substrate 200 by a plurality of through holes that run through substrate.
According to above-mentioned execution mode, because heating panel and the electricity joint sheet of floating can form thermally conductive pathways in the upper packaging body of PoP structure, the heat that the lower packaging body of dissipation PoP structure produces can not placed under the situation of any fin between therefore upper packaging body and the lower packaging body.Therefore, can prevent that locking apparatus usefulness reduces and avoids device to damage.In addition, owing to can extra fin be set at the upper packaging body of PoP structure, therefore can be by fin further the dissipate heat that PoP structure chips produces and then improving heat radiation efficiency.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiments, yet this preferred embodiments is not to limit the present invention, those skilled in the art do not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1.一种堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,包括:1. A package-on-package structure, characterized in that, comprising: 上封装体,包括第一基底及安装在该第一基底上的第一芯片,其中该第一基底的热导率大于70W/(m×K);以及The upper package includes a first substrate and a first chip mounted on the first substrate, wherein the thermal conductivity of the first substrate is greater than 70W/(m×K); and 下封装体,位于该上封装体下方,包括第二基底及安装在该第二基底上的第二芯片,其中该第二芯片的上表面与该第一基底的下表面热接触。The lower package, located below the upper package, includes a second base and a second chip mounted on the second base, wherein the upper surface of the second chip is in thermal contact with the lower surface of the first base. 2.根据权利要求1所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该上封装体还包括散热片,该散热片与该第一芯片的上表面热接触。2 . The package-on-package structure according to claim 1 , wherein the upper package further comprises a heat sink, and the heat sink is in thermal contact with the upper surface of the first chip. 3.根据权利要求1所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第一芯片通过多个凸块或导线电连接至该第一基底。3 . The package-on-package structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first chip is electrically connected to the first substrate through a plurality of bumps or wires. 4.根据权利要求1所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第一基底为硅基底。4. The package-on-package structure according to claim 1, wherein the first substrate is a silicon substrate. 5.根据权利要求1所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第二芯片内包括多个贯穿基底的通孔,使该第二芯片通过该多个贯穿基底的通孔与该第一基底及/或该第二基底电连接。5. The package-on-package structure according to claim 1, wherein the second chip includes a plurality of through holes through the substrate, so that the second chip passes through the plurality of through holes through the substrate and the first substrate And/or the second substrate is electrically connected. 6.根据权利要求1所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第二芯片通过该第二芯片与该第一基底之间的导热界面材料或通过该第二芯片与该第一基底之间的直接接触与该第一基底热接触。6. The package-on-package structure according to claim 1, wherein the second chip passes through a thermally conductive interface material between the second chip and the first substrate or passes between the second chip and the first substrate The direct contact is in thermal contact with the first substrate. 7.根据权利要求1所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第二芯片通过该第二芯片与该第一基底之间的导热界面材料与该第一基底热接触,该导热界面材料包括焊料凸块、铜凸块、热脂或微米银。7. The package-on-package structure according to claim 1, wherein the second chip is in thermal contact with the first substrate through a thermally conductive interface material between the second chip and the first substrate, and the thermally conductive interface material comprises Solder bumps, copper bumps, thermal grease or micron silver. 8.根据权利要求1所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,包括多个凸块,设置于该第一基底与该第二基底之间,使该第一基底电连接至该第二基底。8 . The package-on-package structure according to claim 1 , comprising a plurality of bumps disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate to electrically connect the first substrate to the second substrate. 9.根据权利要求1所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第二基底的热导率大于70W/(m×K)。9. The package-on-package structure according to claim 1, wherein the thermal conductivity of the second substrate is greater than 70W/(m×K). 10.根据权利要求1所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第二基底为硅基底。10. The package-on-package structure according to claim 1, wherein the second substrate is a silicon substrate. 11.一种堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,包括:11. A package-on-package structure, comprising: 上封装体,包括第一基底及安装在该第一基底上的第一芯片,其中至少一个电浮置接合垫位于该第一基底的下表面;以及an upper package comprising a first substrate and a first chip mounted on the first substrate, wherein at least one electrically floating bonding pad is located on a lower surface of the first substrate; and 下封装体,位于该上封装体下方,包括第二基底及安装在该第二基底上的第二芯片,其中该第二芯片的上表面与该电浮置接合垫热接触。The lower package, located below the upper package, includes a second base and a second chip mounted on the second base, wherein the upper surface of the second chip is in thermal contact with the electrically floating bonding pad. 12.根据权利要求11所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该上封装体还包括散热片,该散热片与该第一芯片的上表面热接触。12 . The package-on-package structure according to claim 11 , wherein the upper package further comprises a heat sink, and the heat sink is in thermal contact with the upper surface of the first chip. 13.根据权利要求11所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第一芯片通过多个凸块或导线而电连接至该第一基底。13. The package-on-package structure according to claim 11, wherein the first chip is electrically connected to the first substrate through a plurality of bumps or wires. 14.根据权利要求11所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第一基底为印刷电路板。14. The package-on-package structure according to claim 11, wherein the first substrate is a printed circuit board. 15.根据权利要求14所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,至少三层铜层埋设于该印刷电路板内的不同层位,且其中该电浮置接合垫连接至该至少三层铜层的其中一层铜层。15. The package-on-package structure according to claim 14, wherein at least three copper layers are embedded in different layers in the printed circuit board, and wherein the electrically floating bonding pad is connected to the at least three copper layers One of the copper layers. 16.根据权利要求11所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第二芯片内包括多个贯穿基底的通孔,使该第二芯片通过该多个贯穿基底的通孔与该第一基底及/或该第二基底电连接。16. The package-on-package structure according to claim 11 , wherein the second chip includes a plurality of through holes through the substrate, so that the second chip passes through the plurality of through holes through the substrate and the first substrate And/or the second substrate is electrically connected. 17.根据权利要求11所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第二芯片通过该第二芯片与该电浮置接合垫之间的导热界面材料或通过该第二芯片与该电浮置接合垫之间的直接接触与该电浮置接合垫热接触。17. The package-on-package structure according to claim 11, wherein the second chip passes through a thermally conductive interface material between the second chip and the electrically floating bonding pad or through the second chip and the electrically floating pad. The direct contact between the bond pads is in thermal contact with the electrically floating bond pads. 18.根据权利要求11所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,该第二芯片通过该第二芯片与该电浮置接合垫之间的导热界面材料与该电浮置接合垫热接触,该导热界面材料包括焊料凸块、铜凸块、热脂或微米银。18. The stack package structure according to claim 11, wherein the second chip is in thermal contact with the electrically floating bonding pad through a thermally conductive interface material between the second chip and the electrically floating bonding pad, the Thermal interface materials include solder bumps, copper bumps, thermal grease, or micron silver. 19.根据权利要求11所述的堆叠封装结构,其特征在于,包括多个凸块,设置于该第一基底与该第二基底之间,使该第一基底电连接至该第二基底。19 . The package-on-package structure according to claim 11 , comprising a plurality of bumps disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate to electrically connect the first substrate to the second substrate.
CN2012104176441A 2011-10-17 2012-10-17 Stack package structure Pending CN103050455A (en)

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Application publication date: 20130417