CN103036597B

CN103036597B - Method and device of sharing resources among devices in close range

Info

Publication number: CN103036597B
Application number: CN201210534949.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鸣
Original assignee: Huawei Device Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Device Co Ltd; Huawei Device Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date: 2012-12-12
Filing date: 2012-12-12
Publication date: 2015-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-12
Also published as: CN103036597A

Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device of sharing resources among devices in a close range. The method of sharing the resources among the devices in the close range comprises that a second communication device receives an access request of sharing the resources sent by a first communication device, the second communication device sends a resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the access request of sharing the resources, the second communication device receives a resource access request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, and the resource access request comprises identification information of the resource information which is required to be shared by the second communication device. The second communication device sends resource information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication information. Short range wireless communication is adopted by the first communication device and the second communication device. The method of sharing the resources among the devices in the close range can solve the problem that a resource sharing method among devices in the close range in the prior art is not convenient for users to operate.

Description

Method and device for sharing resources among close-range devices

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to a communication technology, in particular to a method and equipment for sharing resources among close-range devices.

Background

In modern society, when people communicate with each other, digital resources owned by their own devices, including, for example, pictures, music, videos, games, and other applications, are shared with others, or digital resources shared by others are acquired, which has become an important part of social activities.

With the development of communication technology, resource sharing among devices in a short distance can be realized through Wireless communication technologies such as bluetooth, Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), Near Field Communication (NFC), and the like. The method can realize resource sharing between two close-range devices without the help of the Internet and has the advantage of high transmission speed.

However, the resource sharing method among the close-range devices in the prior art is inconvenient for the user to operate, and limits the development of the application.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and equipment for sharing resources among close-range equipment, and aims to solve the problem that the method for sharing resources among close-range equipment in the prior art is inconvenient for a user to operate.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sharing resources among close-range devices, including: the second communication equipment receives a shared resource access request sent by the first communication equipment; the second communication equipment sends a resource sharing list to the first communication equipment according to the resource sharing access request; the second communication device receives a resource acquisition request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises identification information of resource information which is requested to be shared by the second communication device by the first communication device; the second communication equipment sends the resource information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication equipment; wherein the first communication device and the second communication device communicate by adopting a short-range wireless communication technology.

In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the second communication device receives the resource acquisition request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, the method further includes: the second communication device receives a compatible information query request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, wherein the compatible information query request comprises the identification information; and the second communication equipment sends the compatible information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication equipment, so that the first communication equipment determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information.

According to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, before the receiving, by the second communication device, the shared resource access request sent by the first communication device, the method further includes: the second communication device generates the resource sharing list containing resource content description information; or the second communication device adds the description information of the resource information to the resource sharing list.

According to a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the description information includes at least one of the following information: resource name, storage path, version number, file size, file type, file remark and hash value of the file.

According to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, before the sending, by the second communication device, the resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the shared resource access request, the method further includes: the second communication device determines whether the first communication device has access to the resource sharing list; the second communication device sends a resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the shared resource access request, and specifically includes: and if the second communication equipment determines that the first communication equipment has the access right to the resource sharing list, sending the resource sharing list to the first communication equipment.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sharing resources among close-range devices, including: the first communication equipment sends a shared resource access request to the second communication equipment; the first communication equipment receives a resource sharing list sent by the second communication equipment according to the shared resource access request; the first communication device sends a resource acquisition request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises identification information of resource information which is requested to be shared by the second communication device by the first communication device; the first communication equipment receives resource information which is sent by the second communication equipment and corresponds to the identification information; wherein the first communication device and the second communication device communicate by adopting a short-range wireless communication technology.

In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the sending, by the first communication device, the resource acquisition request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, the method further includes: the first communication device sends a compatible information query request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, wherein the compatible information query request comprises the identification information; the first communication equipment receives compatible information which is sent by the second communication equipment and corresponds to the identification information; the first communication equipment determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible or not according to the compatible information; the first communication device sends a resource acquisition request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, and specifically includes: and if the first communication equipment determines that the resource information to be requested to be shared is compatible, the first communication equipment sends the resource acquisition request to the second communication equipment.

According to a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, if the first communication device determines that the resource information to be requested to be shared is not compatible, the method further includes: and the first communication equipment prompts the resource information which cannot be compatible with the resource information to be requested to be shared to a user.

According to a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, after the first communication device prompts, to a user, that the resource information to be requested to be shared cannot be compatible, the method further includes: the first communication equipment prompts the user whether a compatible version which is the same as the resource information content to be requested to be shared needs to be acquired from the Internet or not; if the first communication equipment receives a required instruction input by a user, sending a request message for acquiring a compatible version which is the same as the content of the resource information to be requested to be shared to an internet server, wherein the request message comprises description information of the resource information to be requested to be shared and equipment information of the first communication equipment; and the first communication equipment receives the compatible version resource information which is sent by the Internet server and corresponds to the description information and the equipment information.

According to a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the description information includes at least one of the following information: resource name, version number, file type, file remark and hash value of the file.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, including: the access request processing module is used for receiving a shared resource access request sent by first communication equipment; sending a resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the shared resource access request; an acquisition request processing module, configured to receive a resource acquisition request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the resource acquisition request includes identification information of resource information that the first communication device requests the communication device to share; sending resource information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device; wherein the communication device and the first communication device communicate using a short-range wireless communication technology.

In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the method further includes: the compatibility processing module is used for receiving a compatibility information query request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, wherein the compatibility information query request comprises the identification information; and sending the compatible information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication equipment, so that the first communication equipment determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information.

According to the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the sharing list processing module is used for generating the resource sharing list containing the resource content description information; or, the description information of the resource information is added to the resource sharing list.

According to a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the description information includes at least one of the following information: resource name, storage path, version number, file size, file type, file remark and hash value of the file.

According to the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the method further includes: and the authority processing module is used for determining whether the first communication device has an access authority to the resource sharing list before sending the resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the resource sharing access request.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, including: the access module is used for sending a shared resource access request to the second communication equipment; the resource acquisition module is used for receiving a resource sharing list sent by the second communication device according to the shared resource access request; sending a resource acquisition request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises identification information of resource information which is requested to be shared by the second communication device by the communication device; receiving resource information which is sent by the second communication equipment and corresponds to the identification information; wherein the communication device and the second communication device communicate by adopting a short-range wireless communication technology.

In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the method further includes: the compatibility processing module is used for sending a compatibility information query request to the second communication equipment according to the resource sharing list, wherein the compatibility information query request comprises the identification information; receiving compatible information corresponding to the identification information, which is sent by the second communication equipment; and determining whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information.

According to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the prompting module is used for prompting the resource information which cannot be compatible with the resource information to be requested to be shared to a user; prompting the user whether a compatible version which is the same as the resource information content to be requested to be shared needs to be acquired from the Internet; a compatible version obtaining module, configured to send, if a required instruction input by a user is received, a request message for obtaining a compatible version that is the same as the content of the resource information to be requested to be shared to an internet server, where the request message includes description information of the resource information to be requested to be shared and device information of the communication device; and receiving compatible version resource information which is sent by the Internet server and corresponds to the description information and the equipment information.

According to a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the description information includes at least one of the following information: resource name, version number, file type, file remark and hash value of the file.

According to the resource sharing method and device among the close-range devices, provided by the embodiment of the invention, through the setting of the resource sharing list, when a user who wants to acquire resources searches resources shared by other communication devices by using a close-range wireless technology, the user can browse the resource information shared by the providing ends of the shared resources through a clear interface, so that the user can select the required information conveniently; the user providing the shared resources can conveniently provide the resource sharing list to the access equipment when receiving the access request of other equipment, so that the information of a plurality of shared resources can be provided at one time, the process of providing the information for a plurality of times is avoided, and meanwhile, the user can conveniently manage the shared resources; thereby facilitating the user's operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of a method for sharing resources between devices in a near field according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a second method for sharing resources between close-range devices according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a third method for sharing resources among close-range devices according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a fourth method for sharing resources between close-range devices according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a fifth embodiment of a method for sharing resources among close-range devices according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a signaling flowchart of a sixth embodiment of a method for sharing resources between close-range devices according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a communication device according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second communication device according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a communication device according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the communication device of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment of the communication device of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of the communication device of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh embodiment of the communication device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The device for sharing the short-distance resources can be any device with a short-distance wireless communication function, and the specific form can be a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer and the like. For convenience of description, in the embodiments of the present invention, a first communication device represents a device that acquires a shared resource, and a second communication device represents a device that provides the shared resource.

Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for sharing resources between devices in a near field, where an execution subject of the embodiment is a second communication device that wants to acquire resources. As shown in fig. 1, the method of this embodiment may include:

step 101, receiving, by a second communication device, a shared resource access request sent by a first communication device.

The specific scenario of this step may be that a user of a first communication device wants to acquire resources, such as pictures, music, videos, and the like, on other communication devices in a short-distance range, and the first communication device employs a short-distance wireless communication technology to search for communication devices that can interact with the first communication device around. And if a second communication device which can interact and provides the shared resource exists in the search range, sending a shared resource access request to the second communication device. In the actual search process, the first communication device may obtain a plurality of second communication devices that may interact with each other, or a plurality of first communication devices may send a shared resource access request to the second communication device at the same time.

And 102, the second communication device sends a resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the shared resource access request.

The second communication device may locally maintain one or more resource sharing lists for storing resource information to be shared, and when receiving a resource sharing access request of the first communication device, the second communication device sends the resource sharing list to the first communication device, and meanwhile, a user of the second communication device may also manage own shared resources through the resource sharing list.

Meanwhile, after the resource sharing list is sent to the first communication device, the user of the first communication device can select the resource information to be acquired according to the resource sharing list.

Step 103, the second communication device receives a resource acquisition request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the resource acquisition request includes identification information of resource information that the first communication device requests the second communication device to share.

And step 104, the second communication device sends the resource information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device.

Specifically, the second communication device copies the resource in the resource sharing list selected by the first communication device, and sends the copy to the first communication device, so that the resource sharing is realized.

In each of the above steps, the information interaction between the first Communication device and the second Communication device is implemented by using a short-range Wireless Communication technology, such as bluetooth, Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), Near Field Communication (NFC), and other Wireless Communication technologies.

According to the resource sharing method and device, through the setting of the resource sharing list, the user providing the shared resources can provide the resource sharing list for the access device when receiving the access request of other devices, the information of a plurality of shared resources can be provided at one time, the process of providing the information for many times is avoided, meanwhile, the user can manage the shared resources conveniently, and therefore user operation is facilitated.

The technical solution of the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 1 will be described in detail below by using several specific examples.

Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for sharing resources between devices in a close range according to the present invention, where an execution subject of the embodiment is a second communication device that wants to acquire resources. As shown in fig. 2, the method of this embodiment may include:

step 201, a second communication device receives a shared resource access request sent by a first communication device;

step 202, the second communication device sends a resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the shared resource access request;

step 203, the second communication device receives a compatible information query request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the compatible information query request includes the identification information.

Since there may be differences in configuration, version, etc. between the first communication device and the second communication device, this results in that a certain resource shared by the second communication device may not be compatible on the first communication device, even if the first communication device copies the resource, it is not available. Therefore, this step inquires about the compatibility information of the resource desired to be acquired before copying the resource. In specific implementation, information on whether the query is compatible may be provided for each resource item in the resource sharing list, and after the user clicks, the first communication device sends a request for querying the compatibility information to the second communication device. The compatible information inquiry request at least contains identification information of the selected resource.

Step 204, the second communication device sends the compatible information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device, so that the first communication device determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information.

Specifically, the second communication device may query, according to the identification information, compatibility information of a resource corresponding to the identification information, including, for example, a resource name, a resource type, and information about a requirement of the resource on the device.

Meanwhile, the second communication device can also carry the device information of the brand, the model and the like of the second communication device in the compatible information and send the compatible information to the first communication device, so that the first communication device can estimate the similarity between the two devices and judge whether the resources to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the similarity.

Step 205, the second communication device receives a resource obtaining request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the resource obtaining request includes identification information of resource information that the first communication device requests the second communication device to share.

And step 206, the second communication device sends the resource information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device.

In this embodiment, before the shared resource is acquired, the device providing the shared resource sends the compatible information of the resource to be acquired to the device desiring to acquire the shared resource, so that the device desiring to acquire the shared resource can determine whether the device can be compatible with the resource to be acquired, thereby avoiding resource waste and user time waste caused by the fact that the shared resource is acquired but the resource is found to be unavailable.

Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for sharing resources between devices in a close range according to the present invention, where an execution subject of the embodiment is a second communication device that wants to acquire resources. As shown in fig. 3, the method of this embodiment may include:

step 301, the second communication device generates a resource sharing list containing the resource content description information.

Specifically, the user may create one or more resource sharing lists, name and sort the resource sharing lists according to the properties of the shared resources, such as music, videos, photos, games, and the like, and may customize the resource sharing lists according to the user's own preferences.

Step 302, the second communication device adds the description information of the resource information to the resource sharing list.

The user interface in this step may be designed to prompt a user to select which resource sharing list to add a resource to when the user sets the resource as a shared resource, and after the user selects the resource sharing list, obtain description information of the resource, such as information of the name, storage path, version number, file size, file type, file remark, HASH (HASH) value of the file, and add the information to the selected resource sharing list, where the file remark may be used by the user to edit the description of the resource, and may also be blank; the HASH value of a file may be used to verify file integrity and consistency.

In addition, the function that the user sets the authority for each resource sharing list and each resource in the resource sharing list, such as the access authority and the download authority, can be provided, and the access password and the download password can be set for each resource.

Step 303, the second communication device receives the shared resource access request sent by the first communication device.

Step 304, the second communication device determines whether the first communication device has an access right to the resource sharing list.

The second communication device may first determine whether the resource sharing list has set a right, and if not, determine that the resource sharing list allows all devices to access; if the authority is set, identity authentication can be carried out according to the equipment identification of the access equipment, whether the identity has the access authority to the resource sharing list or not is determined, and if the password is also set, password authentication is also required. If the first communication equipment passes the authority verification, the subsequent steps are continuously executed; and if the first communication device is not authenticated by the authority, sending a message without access authority to the first communication device, and ending the flow.

Step 305, if it is determined that the first communication device has an access right to the resource sharing list, the second communication device sends the resource sharing list to the first communication device.

Step 306, the second communication device receives a compatible information query request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the compatible information query request includes the identification information.

In this step, the second communication device may further check whether the first communication device has the download right of the resource corresponding to the identification information, and if so, continue to perform the subsequent steps; and if the first communication equipment does not have the downloading authority, sending a message without the downloading authority to the first communication equipment, and ending the process.

Step 307, the second communication device sends the compatible information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device, so that the first communication device determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information.

Step 308, the second communication device receives a resource obtaining request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the resource obtaining request includes identification information of resource information that the first communication device requests the second communication device to share.

Step 309, the second communication device sends the resource information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device.

In this embodiment, the device for providing shared resources generates the shared list and adds the description information of the resources to be shared to the shared list, so as to implement information management on the shared resources and facilitate the sharing operation of the user; and the user can safely manage the resources by setting the authority of the resource sharing list and verifying the authority of the access equipment when receiving the access request of other equipment.

Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method for sharing resources between close-range devices according to the present invention, where an execution main body of the embodiment is a first communication device providing shared resources. As shown in fig. 4, the method of this embodiment may include:

step 401, the first communication device sends a shared resource access request to the second communication device.

When a user of a first communication device wants to acquire resources on other communication devices within a short-distance range, the user can search resources of all devices around the user by using a short-distance wireless communication technology, and if a second communication device which provides shared resources is searched, a shared resource access request is sent to the second communication device.

Step 402, the first communication device receives a resource sharing list sent by the second communication device according to the shared resource access request.

Specifically, the resource sharing list records information of shared resources provided by the second communication device, such as resource names, version numbers, file types, file sizes, file remarks, HASH values of files, and the like of the resources.

Step 403, the first communication device sends a resource obtaining request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the resource obtaining request includes identification information of resource information that the first communication device requests the second communication device to share.

The first communication device may select a resource that is desired to be acquired according to information of each resource in the resource sharing list. In specific implementation, a clear interface can be provided for a user to select, for example, the shared resource list is directly displayed on the interface, so that the user can directly select one or more items of the shared resource list, and the first communication device carries identification information of a resource corresponding to the selected item in the resource acquisition request and sends the resource acquisition request to the second communication device.

Step 404, the first communication device receives resource information corresponding to the identification information sent by the second communication device.

In particular, the first communications device receives a copy of the selected resource.

According to the method and the device, through the setting of the resource sharing list, when a user who wants to acquire resources searches resources shared by other communication equipment by using a short-distance wireless technology, the user can browse the resource information shared by the providing terminals of the shared resources through a clear interface, so that the user can conveniently select the required information; thereby facilitating user operation.

Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a fifth embodiment of a method for sharing resources among close-range devices according to the present invention, where an execution main body of the embodiment is a first communication device providing shared resources. As shown in fig. 5, the method of this embodiment may include:

step 501, a first communication device sends a shared resource access request to a second communication device.

Step 502, the first communication device receives a resource sharing list sent by the second communication device according to the shared resource access request.

Step 503, the first communication device sends a compatible information query request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the compatible information query request includes the identification information.

Step 504, the first communication device receives the compatible information corresponding to the identification information sent by the second communication device.

The compatible information of the resource may include a resource name, a resource type, information about a request of the resource for the device, remark information added to the resource by a user of the second communication device, and the like, and may also include device information of the second communication device.

Step 505, the first communication device determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatibility information.

The method for the first communication device to determine whether it is compatible may be: according to the resource name, the resource type, the requirement of the resource for the device, and the remark information added to the resource by the user of the second communication device, etc. in the compatible information of the resource, the device information of the user is checked, which includes: the method comprises the steps of judging whether the self equipment meets the requirement of the resource or not according to the size of an equipment screen, an operating system version, the size and the resolution of a memory, the type of a resource file supported by the equipment and the like; if the resource type is related to the language or the resolution of the equipment, whether the language or the resolution of the equipment meets the use requirement of the resource or not needs to be compared from the compatible information carried by the resource file; or, if the compatibility information corresponding to the identification information sent by the second communication device in step 504 carries device information such as a screen size, a model, an operating system version, a memory size, a resolution, a brand, and the like of the second communication device, the first communication device may further calculate similarity between the two devices, and determine whether the first communication device is compatible with the selected resource according to the similarity.

Step 506, if it is determined that the resource information to be requested to be shared is compatible with the first communication device, the first communication device sends the resource acquisition request to the second communication device, where the resource acquisition request includes identification information of the resource information requested to be shared by the first communication device and the second communication device.

Step 507, the first communication device receives the resource information corresponding to the identification information sent by the second communication device.

Step 508, if it is determined that the resource information to be requested to be shared is incompatible, the first communication device prompts, to a user, that the resource information to be requested to be shared is incompatible.

In particular, in order to meet the user's needs more broadly, when incompatible information is presented to the user, the user may be provided with buttons for discarding acquisition and continuing acquisition, and the user decides whether to discard acquisition or continue acquisition.

Step 509, the first communications device prompts to the user whether a compatible version that is the same as the resource information content to be requested to be shared needs to be obtained from the internet.

In this embodiment, this step may be displayed in the same interface as step 508 for the convenience of user operation.

Step 510, if receiving a required instruction input by a user, the first communication device sends a request message for acquiring a compatible version that is the same as the content of the resource information to be requested to be shared to an internet server, where the request message includes description information of the resource information to be requested to be shared and device information of the first communication device.

The step needs the cooperation of an internet server when in actual use. The description information of the resource information to be requested to be shared, which is included in the request message, may include: and the resource name, the resource type and the file compatibility information carried by the resource file are used for determining the retrieval target by the Internet server. The device information of the first communication device included in the request message may include: the screen size, model, operating system version, memory size, resolution, brand, etc. of the first communication device are used for the internet server to determine that the target to be retrieved can be compatible with the version of the first communication device.

Step 511, the first communication device receives compatible version resource information corresponding to the description information and the device information, which is sent by the internet server.

If the internet server retrieves the compatible version resource information required by the first communication equipment, the resource information is sent to the first communication equipment; if the required compatible version resource information is not retrieved, one or more other resource information similar to or related to the resource may be provided to the first communication device, for example, for a music or video resource, a download link of the corresponding player may be provided, so that the first communication device can be compatible with the resource information desired to be acquired after installing the player; for game-like resources, similar games may be provided.

In this embodiment, before acquiring resources shared by other devices, it is determined whether the device is compatible with the resources to be acquired, so that resource waste and user time waste caused by finding that the resources are unavailable after acquiring the resources are avoided; after the device is determined to be incompatible with the resource to be acquired, the compatible version which is the same as or related to the content of the resource to be acquired is acquired from the Internet, so that an alternative scheme is provided for the resource which cannot be compatible with the device, and the availability of the resource acquired by a user in the device is ensured.

Fig. 6 is a signaling flowchart of a sixth embodiment of a method for sharing resources between close-range devices in the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the method of this embodiment may include:

step 601, the second communication device generates a resource sharing list containing resource content description information.

Step 602, the second communication device adds the description information of the resource information to the resource sharing list.

Step 603, the first communication device sends a shared resource access request to the second communication device.

Step 604, the second communication device determines whether the first communication device has an access right to the resource sharing list.

And if the second communication equipment determines that the first communication equipment does not have the access right to the resource sharing list, sending a message without the access right to the first communication equipment, and ending the process.

Step 605, if it is determined that the first communication device has the access right to the resource sharing list, the second communication device sends the resource sharing list to the first communication device.

Step 606, the first communication device sends a compatible information query request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the compatible information query request includes the identification information.

Step 607, the second communication device sends the compatible information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device.

Step 608, the first communication device determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared is compatible according to the compatibility information.

Step 609, if it is determined that the resource information to be requested to be shared is compatible with the first communication device, the first communication device sends the resource acquisition request to the second communication device, where the resource acquisition request includes identification information of the resource information requested to be shared by the second communication device by the first communication device.

And step 610, the second communication device sends the resource information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device.

Step 611, if the first communication device determines that the resource information to be requested to be shared is incompatible, the first communication device prompts the user that the resource information to be requested to be shared is incompatible.

In specific implementation, in order to meet the user requirements more widely, when incompatible information is prompted to the user, a button for continuously acquiring shared resources can be provided for the user, and the option is given to the user.

Step 612, the first communication device prompts to the user whether a compatible version that is the same as the resource information content to be requested to be shared needs to be acquired from the internet.

In the specific implementation of this step, in order to facilitate the user operation, the step may be displayed on the same interface as the step 611.

Step 613, if the first communication device receives a demand instruction input by a user, sending a request message for acquiring a compatible version identical to the content of the resource information to be requested to be shared to an internet server, where the request message includes description information of the resource information to be requested to be shared and device information of the first communication device.

And step 614, the first communication device receives the compatible version resource information which is sent by the internet server and corresponds to the description information and the device information.

According to the embodiment, through the setting of the shared resource list, the user who wants to acquire the shared resource and the user who provides the shared resource can operate in a clear and convenient interface in the process of sharing in a close range; by performing compatibility judgment before the resources are acquired, and when the equipment cannot be compatible with the equipment to be acquired, acquiring a compatible version with the same or related content from the Internet, the availability of the shared resources acquired by the user in the equipment is ensured.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first communication device according to the present invention, where the device of the present embodiment corresponds to a second communication device. As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus of the present embodiment may include: an access request processing module 11 and an acquisition request processing module 12. The access request processing module 11 is configured to receive a shared resource access request sent by a first communication device; sending a resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the shared resource access request; an obtaining request processing module 12, configured to receive a resource obtaining request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the resource obtaining request includes identification information of resource information that the first communication device requests the communication device to share; sending resource information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device; wherein the communication device and the first communication device communicate using a short-range wireless communication technology.

The device of this embodiment may be configured to execute the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in fig. 1, and the implementation principle thereof is similar, which is not described herein again.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second communication device according to the present invention, where the device of this embodiment corresponds to the second communication device. As shown in fig. 8, the apparatus of this embodiment, based on the apparatus structure of the embodiment shown in fig. 7, further may further include: a compatibility processing module 13, where the compatibility processing module 13 is configured to receive a compatible information query request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the compatible information query request includes the identification information; and sending the compatible information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication equipment, so that the first communication equipment determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information.

The device of this embodiment may be configured to execute the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the communication device of the present invention, where the device of this embodiment corresponds to a second communication device. As shown in fig. 9, the apparatus of this embodiment, based on the apparatus structure of the embodiment shown in fig. 8, further may further include: a sharing list processing module 14 and a rights processing module 15. The sharing list processing module 14 is configured to generate the resource sharing list including resource content description information; or, adding the description information of the resource information into the resource sharing list; wherein the description information includes: information such as resource name, storage path, version number, file size, file type, file remark and HASH value of the file; and the authority processing module 15 is configured to determine whether the first communication device has an access authority for the resource sharing list before sending the resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the shared resource access request.

The device of this embodiment may be configured to execute the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in fig. 3, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth communication device according to the present invention, where the device of this embodiment corresponds to a first communication device. As shown in fig. 10, the apparatus of the present embodiment may include: an access module 21 and a resource acquisition module 22. The access module 21 is configured to send a shared resource access request to the second communication device; a resource obtaining module 22, configured to receive a resource sharing list sent by the second communications device according to the shared resource access request; sending a resource acquisition request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises identification information of resource information which is requested to be shared by the second communication device by the communication device; receiving resource information which is sent by the second communication equipment and corresponds to the identification information; wherein the communication device and the second communication device communicate by adopting a short-range wireless communication technology.

The device of this embodiment may be configured to execute the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in fig. 4, and the implementation principle thereof is similar, which is not described herein again.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth communication device according to the present invention, where the device of this embodiment corresponds to a first communication device. As shown in fig. 11, the apparatus of this embodiment, based on the apparatus structure of the embodiment shown in fig. 10, further may further include: a compatibility processing module 23, a prompt module 24 and a compatible version acquisition module 25.

The compatibility processing module 23 is configured to send a compatibility information query request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the compatibility information query request includes the identification information; receiving compatible information corresponding to the identification information, which is sent by the second communication equipment; determining whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information; the prompting module 24 is configured to prompt the user that the resource information to be requested to be shared cannot be compatible; prompting the user whether a compatible version which is the same as the resource information content to be requested to be shared needs to be acquired from the Internet; a compatible version obtaining module 25, configured to send, if a required instruction input by a user is received, a request message for obtaining a compatible version that is the same as or related to the content of the resource information to be requested to be shared, to an internet server, where the request message includes description information of the resource information to be requested to be shared and device information of the communication device; and receiving compatible version resource information which is sent by the Internet server and corresponds to the description information and the equipment information, wherein the description information comprises a resource name, a version number, a file type, a file remark, a HASH value of a file and the like.

The device of this embodiment may be configured to execute the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in fig. 5, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of the communication device of the present invention, where the device of this embodiment corresponds to a second communication device. As shown in fig. 12, the apparatus of the present embodiment includes: at least one memory 1201, at least one RF (Radio Frequency, RF for short) circuit 1210, and at least one processor 1220. Optionally, the method may further include: chip 1202, I/O (Input/Output, I/O for short) subsystem 1203, audio circuit 1204, external interface 1205, memory controller, and operating system, etc. The processor 1220 may be, for example, a Central Processing Unit (CPU).

The above components communicate via one or more communication buses or signal lines, and the communication device may include, but is not limited to, a mobile phone or a tablet computer, etc. The components shown in fig. 12 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits. Memory 1201 may include high speed random access memory, non-volatile solid state memory devices, or the like. A memory controller may control access to the memory 1201 by other components of the communication device, such as a processor, to invoke the modules in the memory 1201 to perform the corresponding functions.

RF circuit 1210 is configured to receive a shared resource access request sent by a first communications device; sending a resource sharing list to the first communication device; the resource acquisition request comprises identification information of resource information which is requested to be shared by the communication equipment by the first communication equipment; and sending the resource information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication equipment.

The processor 1220 is specifically configured to obtain a resource sharing list according to the shared resource access request; and the resource information corresponding to the identification information is used for identifying the resource information.

Further optionally, the RF circuit 1210 is further configured to: receiving a compatible information query request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, wherein the compatible information query request comprises the identification information; and sending the compatible information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication equipment, so that the first communication equipment determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information.

Further optionally, the processor 1220 is specifically configured to: and acquiring the compatible information corresponding to the identification information according to the identification information contained in the compatible information inquiry request.

Further, the processor 1220 is further configured to generate the resource sharing list including resource content description information; or, adding the description information of the resource information into the resource sharing list; wherein the description information includes: resource name, storage path, version number, file size, file type, file remark, HASH value of the file and the like.

Further optionally, processor 1220 is further configured to: and determining whether the first communication device has an access right to the resource sharing list before sending the resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the resource sharing access request.

The communication with the first communication device in the present embodiment employs a short-range wireless communication technique.

Some or all of the interaction information with the first communication device involved in this embodiment may be processed and generated by the processor 1220 of the communication device or the processor 1220 in combination with other components/modules.

The communication device provided in this embodiment may be configured to execute a technical solution implemented by any one of the methods shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3 and a portion correspondingly executed by the second communication device in the technical solution of the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 6, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not described here again. Fig. 12 is only a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device provided by the present invention, and the specific structure can be adjusted according to the actual situation.

Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh embodiment of the communication device of the present invention, where the device of this embodiment corresponds to a first communication device. As shown in fig. 13, the apparatus of the present embodiment includes: at least one memory 1301, at least one RF circuit 1310, and at least one processor 1320. Optionally, the method may further include: chip 1302, I/O subsystem 1303, audio circuitry 1304, external interface 1305, memory controller, and operating system, among others. The processor 1320 may be, for example, a central processing unit CPU.

The above components communicate via one or more communication buses or signal lines, and the communication device may include, but is not limited to, a mobile phone or a tablet computer, etc. The components shown in fig. 13 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits. Memory 1301 may include high speed random access memory, non-volatile solid state memory devices, and the like. The memory controller may control access to the memory 1301 by other components of the communication device, such as the processor, to invoke the modules in the memory 1301 to perform the corresponding functions.

RF circuitry 1310 to send a shared resource access request to a second communication device; receiving a resource sharing list sent by the second communication device according to the shared resource access request; sending a resource acquisition request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list; and receiving resource information which is sent by the second communication equipment and corresponds to the identification information.

The processor 1320 is specifically configured to generate a resource obtaining request sent to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the resource obtaining request includes identification information of resource information that the communication device requests the second communication device to share.

Further optionally, the RF circuitry 1310 is further configured to: sending a compatible information query request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list; and receiving the compatible information which is sent by the second communication equipment and corresponds to the identification information.

Further optionally, the processor 1320 is specifically configured to generate, according to the resource sharing list, a compatible information query request sent to the second communication device, where the compatible information query request includes the identification information; and determining whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information.

Further optionally, the I/O subsystem 1303 is configured to: prompting the resource information which cannot be compatible with the sharing to be requested to the user; and prompting the user whether a compatible version which is the same as the resource information content to be requested to be shared needs to be acquired from the Internet.

Further optionally, the RF circuitry 1310 is further configured to: if a required instruction input by a user is received, sending a request message for acquiring a compatible version which is the same as the resource information content to be requested to be shared to an internet server; and receiving compatible version resource information which is sent by the Internet server and corresponds to the description information and the equipment information, wherein the description information comprises a resource name, a version number, a file type, a file remark, a HASH value of a file and the like.

Further optionally, the processor 1320 is specifically configured to generate, if a required instruction input by a user is received, a request message sent to an internet server to obtain a compatible version that is the same as the content of the resource information to be requested to be shared, where the request message includes description information of the resource information to be requested to be shared and device information of the communication device.

The communication with the second communication device in the present embodiment employs a short-range wireless communication technology.

Some or all of the interaction information with the first communication device, the internet server and the user involved in this embodiment may be processed or generated by the processor 1320 of the communication device or the processor 1320 in combination with other components/modules.

The communication device provided in this embodiment may be configured to execute the technical solution implemented by the method shown in fig. 4 or fig. 5 and the corresponding executed part of the first communication device in the technical solution of the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 6, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not described here again. Fig. 13 is only a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device provided by the present invention, and the specific structure can be adjusted according to the actual situation.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or a portion of the steps of implementing the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for sharing resources among close-range devices is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the second communication equipment receives a shared resource access request sent by the first communication equipment;

the second communication equipment sends a resource sharing list to the first communication equipment according to the resource sharing access request;

the second communication device receives a compatible information query request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, wherein the compatible information query request contains identification information of resource information to be requested to be shared;

the second communication device sends the compatible information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device, so that the first communication device determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information;

the second communication device receives a resource acquisition request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list after the first communication device determines that the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises the identification information of the resource information to be requested to be shared;

the second communication device sends the resource information to be requested to be shared, which corresponds to the identification information, to the first communication device;

wherein the first communication device and the second communication device communicate by adopting a short-range wireless communication technology.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the second communication device receives the shared resource access request sent by the first communication device, the method further comprises:

the second communication device generates the resource sharing list containing resource content description information; or,

and the second communication equipment adds the resource content description information to the resource sharing list.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the description information includes at least one of the following information:

resource name, storage path, version number, file size, file type, file remark and hash value of the file.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the second communication device sends the resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the shared resource access request, the method further includes:

the second communication device determines whether the first communication device has access to the resource sharing list;

the second communication device sends a resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the shared resource access request, and specifically includes:

and if the second communication equipment determines that the first communication equipment has the access right to the resource sharing list, sending the resource sharing list to the first communication equipment.

5. A method for sharing resources among close-range devices is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the first communication equipment sends a shared resource access request to the second communication equipment;

the first communication equipment receives a resource sharing list sent by the second communication equipment according to the shared resource access request;

the first communication equipment sends a compatible information query request to the second communication equipment according to the resource sharing list, wherein the compatible information query request contains identification information of resource information to be requested to be shared;

the first communication equipment receives compatible information which is sent by the second communication equipment and corresponds to the identification information;

the first communication equipment determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible or not according to the compatible information;

if the first communication device determines that the resource information to be requested to be shared is compatible, sending a resource acquisition request to the second communication device, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises the identification information of the resource information to be requested to be shared;

the first communication equipment receives the resource information to be requested to be shared, which is sent by the second communication equipment and corresponds to the identification information;

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein if the first communications device determines that the resource information to be requested to be shared is not compatible, the method further comprises:

and the first communication equipment prompts the resource information which cannot be compatible with the resource information to be requested to be shared to a user.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein after the first communication device prompts a user that the resource information to be requested to be shared is incompatible, the method further comprises:

the first communication equipment prompts the user whether a compatible version which is the same as the resource information content to be requested to be shared needs to be acquired from the Internet or not;

if the first communication equipment receives a required instruction input by a user, sending a request message for acquiring a compatible version which is the same as the content of the resource information to be requested to be shared to an internet server, wherein the request message comprises description information of the resource information to be requested to be shared and equipment information of the first communication equipment;

and the first communication equipment receives the compatible version resource information which is sent by the Internet server and corresponds to the description information and the equipment information.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the description information includes at least one of the following information:

resource name, version number, file type, file remark and hash value of the file.

9. A communication device, comprising:

the access request processing module is used for receiving a shared resource access request sent by first communication equipment; sending a resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the shared resource access request;

the acquisition request processing module is used for receiving a resource acquisition request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list after the first communication device is determined to be compatible with the resource information to be requested to be shared, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises identification information of the resource information to be requested to be shared; sending the resource information to be requested to be shared corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device;

the compatibility processing module is configured to receive a compatibility information query request sent by the first communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the compatibility information query request includes the identification information of the resource information to be requested to be shared; sending compatible information corresponding to the identification information to the first communication device, so that the first communication device determines whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information;

wherein the communication device and the first communication device communicate using a short-range wireless communication technology.

10. The communications device of claim 9, further comprising:

and the sharing list processing module is used for generating the resource sharing list containing the resource content description information, or adding the resource content description information into the resource sharing list.

11. The communication device of claim 10, wherein the description information comprises at least one of the following information:

12. The communications device of claim 9, further comprising:

and the authority processing module is used for determining whether the first communication device has an access authority to the resource sharing list before sending the resource sharing list to the first communication device according to the resource sharing access request.

13. A communication device, comprising:

the access module is used for sending a shared resource access request to the second communication equipment;

the resource acquisition module is used for receiving a resource sharing list sent by the second communication device according to the shared resource access request; after the compatibility processing module determines that the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible, sending a resource acquisition request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises identification information of the resource information to be requested to be shared; receiving the resource information to be requested to be shared, which is sent by the second communication device and corresponds to the identification information;

the compatibility processing module is configured to send a compatibility information query request to the second communication device according to the resource sharing list, where the compatibility information query request includes the identification information; receiving compatible information corresponding to the identification information, which is sent by the second communication equipment; determining whether the resource information to be requested to be shared can be compatible according to the compatible information;

wherein the communication device and the second communication device communicate by adopting a short-range wireless communication technology.

14. The communications device of claim 13, further comprising:

the prompting module is used for prompting the resource information which cannot be compatible with the resource information to be requested to be shared to a user; prompting the user whether a compatible version which is the same as the resource information content to be requested to be shared needs to be acquired from the Internet or not;

a compatible version obtaining module, configured to send, if a required instruction input by a user is received, a request message for obtaining a compatible version that is the same as content of the resource information to be requested to be shared to an internet server, where the request message includes description information of the resource information to be requested to be shared and device information of the communication device; and receiving compatible version resource information which is sent by the Internet server and corresponds to the description information and the equipment information.

15. The communication device of claim 14, wherein the description information comprises at least one of the following information: