CN103035209B - Terminal and screen backlight control method - Google Patents
Terminal and screen backlight control method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及移动设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种终端和一种屏幕背光控制方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile devices, in particular to a terminal and a screen backlight control method.
背景技术Background technique
目前,手机、平板电脑等移动终端采用的显示屏多为液晶显示屏,其显示面板和背光面板是独立的,即上表面以像素为单位显示图像或文字,底部背光面板可以照亮整个显示面板。整体背光亮度可以调节,由应用软件控制,但目前的软件只能控制背光面板的整体亮度,不能按区域控制,也没有按区域分块控制的方法和逻辑。在背光面板整体亮度比较高的情况下,背光功耗比较大,特别是对于大屏终端,会缩短电池的续航时间。At present, most of the display screens used in mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers are liquid crystal display screens. The display panel and backlight panel are independent, that is, the upper surface displays images or text in units of pixels, and the bottom backlight panel can illuminate the entire display panel. . The overall brightness of the backlight can be adjusted and controlled by application software, but the current software can only control the overall brightness of the backlight panel, and cannot be controlled by area, and there is no method and logic for controlling by area. When the overall brightness of the backlight panel is relatively high, the power consumption of the backlight is relatively large, especially for a terminal with a large screen, which will shorten the battery life.
因此,需要一种新的背光控制方案,可控制部分屏幕区域的背光亮度并使被控制的屏幕区域可随用户关注的焦点区域的变化而动态变化,从而降低终端的功耗。Therefore, there is a need for a new backlight control scheme, which can control the backlight brightness of part of the screen area and enable the controlled screen area to dynamically change with the change of the focus area that the user pays attention to, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
发明内容Contents of the invention
考虑到上述背景技术,本发明的一个目的是提供一种背光控制技术,可控制部分屏幕区域的背光亮度并使被控制的屏幕区域可随用户关注的焦点区域的变化而动态变化,从而降低终端的功耗。In view of the above-mentioned background technology, an object of the present invention is to provide a backlight control technology that can control the backlight brightness of a part of the screen area and make the controlled screen area dynamically change with the change of the focus area that the user pays attention to, thereby reducing the terminal power consumption.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种终端,包括:显示屏,用于显示包括至少一个对象的应用界面;处理器,被配置成根据所述应用界面的预定对象在所述显示屏上的对应区域和/或在所述显示屏上的用户操作区域确定焦点区域;背光亮度控制单元,用于对所述焦点区域的背光亮度和/或非焦点区域的背光亮度进行调整。According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a terminal, including: a display screen for displaying an application interface including at least one object; a processor configured to The focus area is determined corresponding to the area and/or the user operation area on the display screen; the backlight brightness control unit is configured to adjust the backlight brightness of the focus area and/or the backlight brightness of the non-focus area.
焦点区域即用户关注的区域,可以是应用界面的某个预定对象对应到显示屏上的区域或用户在显示屏上选定的某个区域。一旦确定某个区域为焦点区域,即控制该焦点区域对应的屏幕亮度,其余部分屏幕将暗屏或黑屏显示。随着焦点区域位置或大小、亮度值的变化,被控制的屏幕区域的位置和背光亮度也将随之动态变化。The focus area is the area that the user pays attention to, which may be an area on the display screen corresponding to a predetermined object of the application interface or a certain area selected by the user on the display screen. Once a certain area is determined to be the focus area, the brightness of the screen corresponding to the focus area is controlled, and the rest of the screen will be displayed in a dark or black screen. As the position or size of the focus area and the brightness value change, the position of the controlled screen area and the brightness of the backlight will also change dynamically accordingly.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,还可以包括检测单元,用于检测所述焦点区域中被重复触摸的区域以及与所述被重复触摸的区域对应的被重复触摸的次数;所述背光亮度控制单元基于所述被重复触摸的次数增加或减少所述被重复触摸的区域的亮度值。In the above technical solution, preferably, a detection unit may also be included, configured to detect the repeatedly touched area in the focus area and the number of repeated touches corresponding to the repeatedly touched area; the backlight brightness control A unit increases or decreases a brightness value of the repeatedly touched area based on the number of times of the repeated touch.
用户的操作区域可作为焦点区域,当用户在该操作区域进行多次触摸动作时,说明该操作区域是用户比较关注的区域,因此可根据用户的触摸次数来调整相应屏幕区域的亮度。针对相同的操作区域,被触摸的次数越多,则屏幕越亮。The user's operation area can be used as the focus area. When the user performs multiple touch actions on the operation area, it means that the operation area is the area that the user pays more attention to. Therefore, the brightness of the corresponding screen area can be adjusted according to the number of touches by the user. For the same operation area, the more times it is touched, the brighter the screen will be.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,所述背光亮度控制单元进一步被配置成在增加或减少所述焦点区域的背光亮度时,减少或增加所述非焦点区域的背光亮度。In the above technical solution, preferably, the backlight brightness control unit is further configured to decrease or increase the backlight brightness of the non-focus area when increasing or decreasing the backlight brightness of the focus area.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,还可以包括:配置单元,用于设置所述焦点区域的亮度值、所述焦点区域的切换顺序以及非焦点区域的亮度值,根据设置的亮度值调整相应屏幕区域的亮度。In the above technical solution, preferably, it may further include: a configuration unit, configured to set the brightness value of the focus area, the switching sequence of the focus area, and the brightness value of the non-focus area, and adjust the corresponding screen according to the set brightness value The brightness of the area.
可预先配置焦点区域以及非焦点区域的亮度值,在焦点区域是当前应用界面的预定对象在显示屏上的对应区域时,可预先设置应用界面的对象中哪部分对象内容需进行高亮显示,哪部分对象内容需进行低亮显示,在需进行高亮显示的预定对象为多个时,可设置焦点区域的切换顺序,即先高亮显示预定对象A,然后高亮显示预定对象B,最后高亮显示预定对象C。在显示应用界面时,根据这些设置来显示相应对象的亮度,以区分哪些部分是重要内容,从而起到引导用户聚集的作用。非焦点区域的亮度值可以是预设值,也可以是当前亮度值与默认初始值之差。The brightness values of the focus area and the non-focus area can be preconfigured. When the focus area is the corresponding area on the display screen of the predetermined object of the current application interface, which part of the object content of the application interface object needs to be highlighted in advance. Which part of the object content needs to be displayed in low light? When there are multiple predetermined objects that need to be highlighted, you can set the switching order of the focus area, that is, the predetermined object A is highlighted first, then the predetermined object B is highlighted, and finally the predetermined object is highlighted. Highlight the intended object C. When displaying the application interface, the brightness of the corresponding object is displayed according to these settings, so as to distinguish which parts are important content, so as to guide the user to gather. The brightness value of the non-focus area may be a preset value, or a difference between a current brightness value and a default initial value.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,所述背光亮度控制单元还用于在经过预设时间段后,将所述焦点区域的亮度值调整至预设值。过了一段时间后,可以将原来高亮的焦点区域调整至默认初始值,或恢复到高亮前的原亮度值。In the above technical solution, preferably, the backlight brightness control unit is further configured to adjust the brightness value of the focus area to a preset value after a preset time period elapses. After a period of time, the original highlighted focus area can be adjusted to the default initial value, or restored to the original brightness value before highlighting.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选的,所述背光亮度控制单元用于在所述显示屏为液晶显示屏时,根据与所述焦点区域对应的亮度值调整所述液晶显示屏中与所述焦点区域对应的背光源的亮度,以及在所述显示屏为有机发光二极管显示屏时,根据与所述焦点区域对应的亮度值调整所述有机发光二极管显示屏中与所述焦点区域对应的像素点颜色。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the backlight brightness control unit is configured to adjust the brightness value of the LCD screen corresponding to the focus area when the display screen is a liquid crystal display screen. The brightness of the backlight source corresponding to the focus area, and when the display screen is an organic light emitting diode display screen, adjusting the pixels corresponding to the focus area in the organic light emitting diode display screen according to the brightness value corresponding to the focus area Dot color.
针对不同的显示屏类型,其对应的屏幕亮度调整方案也不同,在显示屏为液晶显示屏时,其具有背光源,因此可调整焦点区域对应的背光源的亮度,即实现了屏幕区域的亮度调整;在显示屏为有机发光二极管显示屏时,其不具有背光源,只需要调整与焦点区域对应的显示面板上的像素点的颜色,例如调整为深颜色,就降低了焦点区域的亮度,调整为浅颜色,就提高了焦点区域的亮度。For different display types, the corresponding screen brightness adjustment schemes are also different. When the display is an LCD display, it has a backlight, so the brightness of the backlight corresponding to the focus area can be adjusted, that is, the brightness of the screen area is realized. Adjustment; when the display screen is an organic light-emitting diode display screen, it does not have a backlight source, and only needs to adjust the color of the pixels on the display panel corresponding to the focus area, such as adjusting to a dark color, which reduces the brightness of the focus area, Adjusting to a lighter color increases the brightness of the focus area.
根据本发明的另一方面,还提供了一种屏幕背光控制方法,包括:在显示屏上显示包括至少一个对象的应用界面;根据所述应用界面的预定对象在所述显示屏上的对应区域和/或在所述显示屏上的用户操作区域确定焦点区域;对所述焦点区域的背光亮度和/或非焦点区域的背光亮度进行调整。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a screen backlight control method, including: displaying an application interface including at least one object on a display screen; And/or determine the focus area in the user operation area on the display screen; adjust the backlight brightness of the focus area and/or the backlight brightness of the non-focus area.
焦点区域即用户关注的区域,可以是应用界面的某个指定对象对应到显示屏上的区域或用户在显示屏上选定的某个区域。一旦确定某个区域为焦点区域,即控制该焦点区域对应的屏幕亮度,其余部分屏幕将暗屏或黑屏显示。随着焦点区域位置或大小、亮度值的变化,被控制的屏幕区域的位置和背光亮度也将随之动态变化。The focus area is the area that the user pays attention to, which may be an area on the display screen corresponding to a specified object of the application interface or an area selected by the user on the display screen. Once a certain area is determined to be the focus area, the brightness of the screen corresponding to the focus area is controlled, and the rest of the screen will be displayed in a dark or black screen. As the position or size of the focus area and the brightness value change, the position of the controlled screen area and the brightness of the backlight will also change dynamically accordingly.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,检测所述焦点区域中被重复触摸的区域以及与所述被重复触摸的区域对应的被重复触摸的次数;基于所述被重复触摸的次数增加或减少所述被重复触摸的区域的亮度值。In the above technical solution, preferably, detect the repeatedly touched area in the focus area and the number of repeated touches corresponding to the repeatedly touched area; increase or decrease the The brightness value of the area that is touched repeatedly.
用户的操作区域可作为焦点区域,当用户在该操作区域进行多次触摸动作时,说明该操作区域是用户比较关注的区域,因此可根据用户的触摸次数来调整相应屏幕区域的亮度。例如,针对相同的操作区域,被触摸的次数越多,则屏幕越亮。The user's operation area can be used as the focus area. When the user performs multiple touch actions on the operation area, it means that the operation area is the area that the user pays more attention to. Therefore, the brightness of the corresponding screen area can be adjusted according to the number of touches by the user. For example, for the same operation area, the more times it is touched, the brighter the screen will be.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,还可以包括:在增加或减少所述焦点区域的背光亮度时,减少或增加所述非焦点区域的背光亮度。In the above technical solution, preferably, it may further include: when increasing or decreasing the backlight brightness of the focus area, reducing or increasing the backlight brightness of the non-focus area.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,还可以包括:设置所述焦点区域的亮度值、所述焦点区域的切换顺序以及非焦点区域的亮度值,根据设置的亮度值调整相应屏幕区域的亮度。In the above technical solution, preferably, it may further include: setting the brightness value of the focus area, the switching sequence of the focus area and the brightness value of the non-focus area, and adjusting the brightness of the corresponding screen area according to the set brightness value.
可预先配置焦点区域以及非焦点区域的亮度值,在焦点区域是当前应用界面的预定对象在显示屏上的对应区域时,可预先设置应用界面中哪部分对象内容需进行高亮显示,哪部分对象内容需进行低亮显示,在需进行高亮显示的预定对象为多个时,可设置焦点区域的切换顺序,即先高亮显示预定对象A,然后高亮预定对象B,最后高亮预定对象C。在显示该应用界面时,根据这些设置来显示相应对象内容的亮度,以区分哪些部分是重要内容,从而起到引导用户聚集的作用。非焦点区域的亮度值可以是预设值,也可以是当前亮度值与默认初始值之差。The brightness values of the focus area and the non-focus area can be pre-configured. When the focus area is the corresponding area on the display screen of the predetermined object of the current application interface, it can be preset which part of the object content in the application interface needs to be highlighted and which part The object content needs to be displayed in low light. When there are multiple predetermined objects to be highlighted, the switching order of the focus area can be set, that is, the predetermined object A is highlighted first, then the predetermined object B is highlighted, and finally the predetermined object is highlighted. Object C. When the application interface is displayed, the brightness of the content of the corresponding object is displayed according to these settings, so as to distinguish which parts are important content, so as to guide the user to gather. The brightness value of the non-focus area may be a preset value, or a difference between a current brightness value and a default initial value.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,还可以包括:在经过预设时间段后,将所述焦点区域的亮度值调整至预设值。过了一段时间后,可以将原来高亮的焦点区域调整至默认初始值,或恢复到高亮前的原亮度值。In the above technical solution, preferably, it may further include: adjusting the brightness value of the focus area to a preset value after a preset time period elapses. After a period of time, the original highlighted focus area can be adjusted to the default initial value, or restored to the original brightness value before highlighting.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选的,在所述显示屏为液晶显示屏时,根据与所述焦点区域对应的亮度值调整所述液晶显示屏中与所述焦点区域对应的背光源的亮度;在所述显示屏为有机发光二极管显示屏时,根据与所述焦点区域对应的亮度值调整所述有机发光二极管显示屏中与所述焦点区域对应的像素点颜色。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, when the display screen is a liquid crystal display screen, the brightness of the backlight corresponding to the focus area in the liquid crystal display screen is adjusted according to the brightness value corresponding to the focus area ; when the display screen is an organic light emitting diode display screen, adjusting the color of the pixel corresponding to the focus area in the organic light emitting diode display screen according to the brightness value corresponding to the focus area.
针对不同的显示屏类型,其对应的屏幕亮度调整方案也不同,在显示屏为液晶显示屏时,其具有背光源,因此可调整焦点区域对应的背光源的亮度,即实现了屏幕区域的亮度调整;在显示屏为有机发光二极管显示屏时,其不具有背光源,只需要调整与焦点区域对应的显示面板上的像素点的颜色,例如调整为深颜色,就降低了焦点区域的亮度,调整为浅颜色,就提高了焦点区域的亮度。For different display types, the corresponding screen brightness adjustment schemes are also different. When the display is an LCD display, it has a backlight, so the brightness of the backlight corresponding to the focus area can be adjusted, that is, the brightness of the screen area is realized. Adjustment; when the display screen is an organic light-emitting diode display screen, it does not have a backlight source, and only needs to adjust the color of the pixels on the display panel corresponding to the focus area, such as adjusting to a dark color, which reduces the brightness of the focus area, Adjusting to a lighter color increases the brightness of the focus area.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端的示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端的结构示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本发明的实施例的屏幕背光控制方法的流程图;FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a screen backlight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4A示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端屏幕的初始显示状态示意图;FIG. 4A shows a schematic diagram of an initial display state of a terminal screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4B至图4E示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端屏幕的背光亮度变化过程示意图;4B to 4E are schematic diagrams showing the process of changing the brightness of the backlight of the terminal screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5A示出了根据本发明的实施例的焦点区域为用户操作区域的示意图;FIG. 5A shows a schematic diagram in which the focus area is the user operation area according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5B示出了根据本发明的实施例的重复触摸后的屏幕区域背光亮度示意图;FIG. 5B shows a schematic diagram of the backlight brightness of the screen area after repeated touches according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5C示出了根据本发明的实施例的屏幕区域恢复至接近初始状态的示意图。FIG. 5C shows a schematic diagram of restoring the screen area to an approximate initial state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific details disclosed below. EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
图1示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端的示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,根据本发明的实施例的终端100,包括:显示屏108,用于显示包括至少一个对象的应用界面;处理器102,被配置成根据所述应用界面的预定对象在显示屏108上的对应区域和/或在所述显示屏108上的用户操作区域确定焦点区域;背光亮度控制单元110,对所述焦点区域的背光亮度和/或非焦点区域的背光亮度进行调整。As shown in FIG. 1 , a terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a display screen 108 for displaying an application interface including at least one object; a processor 102 configured to display The corresponding area on the screen 108 and/or the user operation area on the display screen 108 determine the focus area; the backlight brightness control unit 110 adjusts the backlight brightness of the focus area and/or the backlight brightness of the non-focus area.
焦点区域即用户关注的区域,可以是应用界面的某个预定对象对应到屏幕上的区域或用户当前在屏幕上选定的某个区域。一旦确定某个区域为焦点区域,即控制该焦点区域对应的屏幕亮度,其余部分屏幕将暗屏或黑屏显示。随着焦点区域位置或大小、亮度值的变化,被控制的屏幕区域的位置和背光亮度也将随之动态变化。The focus area is the area that the user pays attention to, which may be an area on the screen corresponding to a predetermined object of the application interface or an area currently selected by the user on the screen. Once a certain area is determined to be the focus area, the brightness of the screen corresponding to the focus area is controlled, and the rest of the screen will be displayed in a dark or black screen. As the position or size of the focus area and the brightness value change, the position of the controlled screen area and the brightness of the backlight will also change dynamically accordingly.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,终端100还可以包括:检测单元104,用于检测所述焦点区域中被重复触摸的区域以及与所述被重复触摸的区域对应的被重复触摸的次数;所述背光亮度控制单元110基于所述被重复触摸的次数增加或减少所述被重复触摸的区域的亮度值。In the above technical solution, preferably, the terminal 100 may further include: a detection unit 104, configured to detect a repeatedly touched area in the focus area and the number of repeated touches corresponding to the repeatedly touched area; The backlight brightness control unit 110 increases or decreases the brightness value of the repeatedly touched area based on the number of repeated touches.
用户的操作区域可作为焦点区域,当用户在该操作区域进行多次触摸动作时,说明该操作区域是用户比较关注的区域,因此可根据用户的触摸次数来调整相应屏幕区域的亮度。针对相同的操作区域,被触摸的次数越多,则屏幕越亮。The user's operation area can be used as the focus area. When the user performs multiple touch actions on the operation area, it means that the operation area is the area that the user pays more attention to. Therefore, the brightness of the corresponding screen area can be adjusted according to the number of touches by the user. For the same operation area, the more times it is touched, the brighter the screen will be.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,所述背光亮度控制单元110进一步被配置成在增加或减少所述焦点区域的背光亮度时,减少或增加所述非焦点区域的背光亮度。In the above technical solution, preferably, the backlight brightness control unit 110 is further configured to decrease or increase the backlight brightness of the non-focus area when increasing or decreasing the backlight brightness of the focus area.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,还可以包括:配置单元106,用于设置所述焦点区域的亮度值、所述焦点区域的切换顺序以及非焦点区域的亮度值,根据设置的亮度值调整相应屏幕区域的亮度。In the above technical solution, preferably, it may also include: a configuration unit 106, configured to set the brightness value of the focus area, the switching sequence of the focus area, and the brightness value of the non-focus area, and adjust the corresponding brightness value according to the set brightness value. The brightness of the screen area.
可预先配置焦点区域以及非焦点区域的亮度值,在焦点区域是当前应用界面的预定对象时,可预先设置应用界面中哪部分对象内容需进行高亮显示,哪部分对象内容需进行低亮显示,在需进行高亮显示的预定对象为多个时,可设置焦点区域的切换顺序,即先高亮显示预定对象A,然后高亮显示预定对象B,最后高亮显示预定对象C。在显示该应用界面时,根据这些设置来显示相应对象内容的亮度,以区分哪些部分是重要内容,从而起到引导用户聚集的作用。非焦点区域的亮度值可以是预设值,也可以是当前亮度值与默认初始值之差。The brightness value of the focus area and the non-focus area can be pre-configured. When the focus area is the predetermined object of the current application interface, it can be preset which part of the object content in the application interface needs to be highlighted and which part of the object content needs to be displayed in low light , when there are multiple predetermined objects to be highlighted, the switching sequence of the focus area can be set, that is, the predetermined object A is highlighted first, then the predetermined object B is highlighted, and the predetermined object C is finally highlighted. When the application interface is displayed, the brightness of the content of the corresponding object is displayed according to these settings, so as to distinguish which parts are important content, so as to guide the user to gather. The brightness value of the non-focus area may be a preset value, or a difference between a current brightness value and a default initial value.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,所述背光亮度控制单元110还用于在经过预设时间段后,将所述焦点区域的亮度值调整至预设值。过了一段时间后,可以将原来高亮的焦点区域调整至默认初始值,或恢复到高亮前的原亮度值。In the above technical solution, preferably, the backlight brightness control unit 110 is further configured to adjust the brightness value of the focus area to a preset value after a preset time period elapses. After a period of time, the original highlighted focus area can be adjusted to the default initial value, or restored to the original brightness value before highlighting.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选的,所述背光亮度控制单元110用于在所述显示屏为液晶显示屏时,根据与所述焦点区域对应的亮度值调整所述液晶显示屏中与所述焦点区域对应的背光源的亮度,以及在所述显示屏为有机发光二极管显示屏时,根据与所述焦点区域对应的亮度值调整所述有机发光二极管显示屏中与所述焦点区域对应的像素点颜色。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the backlight brightness control unit 110 is configured to adjust the brightness of the LCD screen according to the brightness value corresponding to the focus area when the display screen is a liquid crystal display screen. The brightness of the backlight source corresponding to the focus area, and when the display screen is an organic light emitting diode display screen, adjust the brightness value corresponding to the focus area in the organic light emitting diode display screen according to the brightness value corresponding to the focus area Pixel color.
针对不同的显示屏类型,其对应的屏幕亮度调整方案也不同,在显示屏为液晶显示屏时,其具有背光源,因此可调整焦点区域对应的背光源的亮度,即实现了屏幕区域的亮度调整;在显示屏为有机发光二极管显示屏时,其不具有背光源,只需要调整与焦点区域对应的显示面板上的像素点的颜色,例如调整为深颜色,就降低了焦点区域的亮度,调整为浅颜色,就提高了焦点区域的亮度。For different display types, the corresponding screen brightness adjustment schemes are also different. When the display is an LCD display, it has a backlight, so the brightness of the backlight corresponding to the focus area can be adjusted, that is, the brightness of the screen area is realized. Adjustment; when the display screen is an organic light-emitting diode display screen, it does not have a backlight source, and only needs to adjust the color of the pixels on the display panel corresponding to the focus area, such as adjusting to a dark color, which reduces the brightness of the focus area, Adjusting to a lighter color increases the brightness of the focus area.
图2示出了根据本发明的实施例的终端的结构示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图2所示,在本实施例中,上述终端100的显示屏可以包括显示面板204、背光面板202,背光面板202上有多个发光单元(即背光源),可单独控制亮度,其背光只投射到显示面板204的对应区域上,每个发光单元投射的区域互不重叠,并且所有发光单元投射的区域刚好能覆盖整个显示面板204。As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the display screen of the above-mentioned terminal 100 may include a display panel 204 and a backlight panel 202. There are multiple light-emitting units (ie, backlight sources) on the backlight panel 202, and the brightness can be controlled independently. The backlight The projection is only on the corresponding area of the display panel 204 , the areas projected by each light-emitting unit do not overlap each other, and the areas projected by all the light-emitting units just cover the entire display panel 204 .
显示面板204、背光面板202通过各自的硬件接口和处理芯片200相连,该处理芯片200集成了图1中所示的处理器102和背光亮度控制单元110。处理器芯片200所运行的软件可以独立控制显示面板204的显示内容和背光面板202各区域背光的亮度。因此,显示屏的背光可以按区域进行局部的亮度控制,所指的区域,最小可以对应1个像素,最大可以对应整个显示屏。The display panel 204 and the backlight panel 202 are connected to the processing chip 200 through respective hardware interfaces, and the processing chip 200 integrates the processor 102 and the backlight brightness control unit 110 shown in FIG. 1 . The software run by the processor chip 200 can independently control the display content of the display panel 204 and the brightness of the backlight in each area of the backlight panel 202 . Therefore, the backlight of the display screen can be locally controlled by area, and the area referred to can correspond to at least one pixel and at most can correspond to the entire display screen.
例如图2所示,可将当前显示内容中的指定内容C和H在显示面板204上的区域作为焦点区域,分别为焦点区域206和焦点区域208,处理器102可增加与焦点区域206和焦点区域208对应的背光面板上的发光单元的亮度,降低其余屏幕区域对应的背光单元的亮度。For example, as shown in FIG. 2 , the areas of the specified content C and H in the currently displayed content on the display panel 204 can be used as focus areas, which are respectively the focus area 206 and the focus area 208 , and the processor 102 can increase the number of points corresponding to the focus area 206 and the focus area. The brightness of the light-emitting units on the backlight panel corresponding to the area 208 is reduced to reduce the brightness of the backlight units corresponding to the remaining screen areas.
图3示出了根据本发明的实施例的屏幕背光控制方法的流程图。Fig. 3 shows a flow chart of a screen backlight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图3所示,根据本发明的实施例的屏幕背光控制方法,可以包括以下步骤:步骤302,在显示屏上显示包括至少一个对象的应用界面;步骤304,根据应用界面的预定对象在显示屏上的对应区域和/或在所述显示屏上的用户操作区域确定焦点区域;步骤306,对所述焦点区域的背光亮度和/或非焦点区域的背光亮度进行调整。As shown in FIG. 3 , the screen backlight control method according to the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps: Step 302, displaying an application interface including at least one object on the display screen; The corresponding area on the screen and/or the user operation area on the display screen determine the focus area; step 306, adjust the backlight brightness of the focus area and/or the backlight brightness of the non-focus area.
焦点区域即用户关注的区域,可以是应用界面的某个预定对象对应到显示屏上的区域或用户在显示屏上选定的某个区域。一旦确定某个区域为焦点区域,即控制该焦点区域对应的屏幕亮度,其余部分屏幕将暗屏或黑屏显示。随着焦点区域位置或大小、亮度值的变化,被控制的屏幕区域的位置和背光亮度也将随之动态变化。The focus area is the area that the user pays attention to, which may be an area on the display screen corresponding to a predetermined object of the application interface or a certain area selected by the user on the display screen. Once a certain area is determined to be the focus area, the brightness of the screen corresponding to the focus area is controlled, and the rest of the screen will be displayed in a dark or black screen. As the position or size of the focus area and the brightness value change, the position of the controlled screen area and the brightness of the backlight will also change dynamically accordingly.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,检测所述焦点区域中被重复触摸的区域以及与所述被重复触摸的区域对应的被重复触摸的次数;基于所述被重复触摸的次数增加或减少所述被重复触摸的区域的亮度值。In the above technical solution, preferably, detect the repeatedly touched area in the focus area and the number of repeated touches corresponding to the repeatedly touched area; increase or decrease the The brightness value of the area that is touched repeatedly.
用户的操作区域可作为焦点区域,当用户在该操作区域进行多次触摸动作时,说明该操作区域是用户比较关注的区域,因此可根据用户的触摸次数来调整相应屏幕区域的亮度。针对相同的操作区域,被触摸的次数越多,则屏幕越亮。The user's operation area can be used as the focus area. When the user performs multiple touch actions on the operation area, it means that the operation area is the area that the user pays more attention to. Therefore, the brightness of the corresponding screen area can be adjusted according to the number of touches by the user. For the same operation area, the more times it is touched, the brighter the screen will be.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,还可以包括:在增加或减少所述焦点区域的背光亮度时,减少或增加所述非焦点区域的背光亮度。In the above technical solution, preferably, it may further include: when increasing or decreasing the backlight brightness of the focus area, reducing or increasing the backlight brightness of the non-focus area.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,还可以包括:设置所述焦点区域的亮度值、所述焦点区域的切换顺序以及非焦点区域的亮度值,根据设置的亮度值调整相应屏幕区域的亮度。In the above technical solution, preferably, it may further include: setting the brightness value of the focus area, the switching sequence of the focus area and the brightness value of the non-focus area, and adjusting the brightness of the corresponding screen area according to the set brightness value.
可预先配置焦点区域以及非焦点区域的亮度值,在焦点区域是当前应用界面的预定对象在显示屏上的对应区域时,可预先设置应用界面中哪部分对象内容需进行高亮显示,哪部分对象内容需进行低亮显示,在需进行高亮显示的预定对象为多个时,可设置焦点区域的切换顺序,即先高亮显示预定对象A,然后高亮显示预定对象B,最后高亮显示预定对象C。在显示该应用界面时,根据这些设置来显示相应对象内容的亮度,以区分哪些部分是重要内容,从而起到引导用户聚集的作用。非焦点区域的亮度值可以是预设值,也可以是当前亮度值与默认初始值之差。The brightness values of the focus area and the non-focus area can be pre-configured. When the focus area is the corresponding area on the display screen of the predetermined object of the current application interface, it can be preset which part of the object content in the application interface needs to be highlighted and which part The object content needs to be displayed in low light. When there are multiple predetermined objects to be highlighted, the switching order of the focus area can be set, that is, the predetermined object A is highlighted first, then the predetermined object B is highlighted, and finally The predetermined object C is displayed. When the application interface is displayed, the brightness of the content of the corresponding object is displayed according to these settings, so as to distinguish which parts are important content, so as to guide the user to gather. The brightness value of the non-focus area may be a preset value, or a difference between a current brightness value and a default initial value.
在上述技术方案中,优选的,还可以包括:在经过预设时间段后,将所述焦点区域的亮度值调整至预设值。过了一段时间后,可以将原来高亮的焦点区域调整至默认初始值,或恢复到高亮前的原亮度值。In the above technical solution, preferably, it may further include: adjusting the brightness value of the focus area to a preset value after a preset time period elapses. After a period of time, the original highlighted focus area can be adjusted to the default initial value, or restored to the original brightness value before highlighting.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选的,在所述显示屏为液晶显示屏时,根据与所述焦点区域对应的亮度值调整所述液晶显示屏中与所述焦点区域对应的背光源的亮度;在所述显示屏为有机发光二极管显示屏时,根据与所述焦点区域对应的亮度值调整所述有机发光二极管显示屏中与所述焦点区域对应的像素点颜色。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, when the display screen is a liquid crystal display screen, the brightness of the backlight corresponding to the focus area in the liquid crystal display screen is adjusted according to the brightness value corresponding to the focus area ; when the display screen is an organic light emitting diode display screen, adjusting the color of the pixel corresponding to the focus area in the organic light emitting diode display screen according to the brightness value corresponding to the focus area.
针对不同的显示屏类型,其对应的屏幕亮度调整方案也不同,在显示屏为液晶显示屏时,其具有背光源,因此可调整焦点区域对应的背光源的亮度,即实现了屏幕区域的亮度调整;在显示屏为有机发光二极管显示屏时,其不具有背光源,只需要调整与焦点区域对应的显示面板上的像素点的颜色,例如调整为深颜色,就降低了焦点区域的亮度,调整为浅颜色,就提高了焦点区域的亮度。For different display types, the corresponding screen brightness adjustment schemes are also different. When the display is an LCD display, it has a backlight, so the brightness of the backlight corresponding to the focus area can be adjusted, that is, the brightness of the screen area is realized. Adjustment; when the display screen is an organic light-emitting diode display screen, it does not have a backlight source, and only needs to adjust the color of the pixels on the display panel corresponding to the focus area, such as adjusting to a dark color, which reduces the brightness of the focus area, Adjusting to a lighter color increases the brightness of the focus area.
接下来结合图4A和图4E来详细说明根据本发明一个实施例的屏幕背光控制方法。Next, a screen backlight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4E .
在本实施例中,该屏幕背光控制方法包含以下步骤:In this embodiment, the screen backlight control method includes the following steps:
1、首先使用一张表记录背光面板中每个背光单元的亮度值。1. First use a table to record the brightness value of each backlight unit in the backlight panel.
2、系统维护一个默认整体背光亮度D,数值可由用户设置;上表中每个背光单元的亮度值会被设置为默认整体背光亮度D。2. The system maintains a default overall backlight brightness D, and the value can be set by the user; the brightness value of each backlight unit in the above table will be set to the default overall backlight brightness D.
例如假设D=50,终端屏幕的初始显示亮度如图4A所示。For example, assuming that D=50, the initial display brightness of the terminal screen is as shown in FIG. 4A .
3、应用程序可以设置某个区域为焦点区域,该焦点区域对应的屏幕区域为高亮度,亮度值为H,且H>D。具体步骤如下:3. The application program can set a certain area as the focus area, the screen area corresponding to the focus area is high brightness, the brightness value is H, and H>D. Specific steps are as follows:
A、设置所有背光单元的亮度值为(当前亮度-D);A. Set the brightness value of all backlight units (current brightness-D);
B、设置需要高亮度的区域亮度值为(当前亮度+H),此变化过程可以是直接跳变,也可以是渐变。B. Set the brightness value of the area that needs high brightness (current brightness + H). This change process can be a direct jump or a gradual change.
C、设置一个定时器,定时器触发后,高亮度区域的亮度值重新恢复为(当前亮度-H),此变化过程可以是直接跳变,也可以是渐变。C. Set a timer. After the timer is triggered, the brightness value of the high brightness area will be restored to (current brightness - H). This change process can be a direct jump or a gradual change.
针对上述步骤A,如图4B所示,假设当前亮度值为D,则设置所有背光单元的亮度值为(D-D)=0,那么此时整个终端屏幕为暗屏(在亮度值为0时,实际屏幕已没有亮度,为了方便理解,在图中仍可以看到屏幕中的内容)。For the above step A, as shown in Figure 4B, assuming that the current brightness value is D, set the brightness value of all backlight units to (D-D) = 0, then the entire terminal screen is a dark screen at this time (when the brightness value is 0, The actual screen has no brightness, for the convenience of understanding, the contents of the screen can still be seen in the picture).
针对上述步骤B,如图4C所示,应用界面中的预定对象“联系人”所在的区域为焦点区域,该区域亮度值为(0+H)=H,假设H为80,那么此时“联系人”所在的屏幕区域的亮度值为80。For the above step B, as shown in Figure 4C, the area where the predetermined object "Contact" in the application interface is located is the focus area, and the brightness value of this area is (0+H)=H, assuming that H is 80, then at this time " The brightness value of the screen area where "Contacts" is located is 80.
针对上述步骤C,“联系人”所在的屏幕区域对应的屏幕区域的亮度值一段时间后恢复至(H-H)=0。For the above step C, the brightness value of the screen area corresponding to the screen area where the "contact" is located returns to (H-H)=0 after a period of time.
如图4D所示,假设该应用界面中的预定对象“通话记录”所在的区域也是焦点区域,设定的焦点区域的切换顺序为先“联系人”,然后“通话记录”。那么当需高亮显示“通话记录”时,该“通话记录”所在区域对应的亮度值为0(当前亮度值)+H=80,“联系人”所在区域的亮度值为80(当前亮度值)-D=80-50=30,相对“通话记录”来说,该“联系人”所在区域为次高亮度,这样可以达到主次分明的效果。As shown in FIG. 4D , assuming that the area where the predetermined object "call record" in the application interface is located is also a focus area, the switching sequence of the set focus areas is first "contacts" and then "call records". Then when the "call record" needs to be highlighted, the corresponding brightness value of the area where the "call record" is located is 0 (current brightness value) + H=80, and the brightness value of the area where the "contact" is located is 80 (current brightness value )-D=80-50=30, compared with the "call record", the area where the "contact" is located is the second-highest brightness, so that the primary and secondary effects can be achieved.
如图4E所示,经过预设时间段例如10s之后,高亮区域恢复至原亮度(在原亮度值为0时,实际屏幕已没有亮度,为了方便理解,在图中仍可以看到屏幕中的内容)。As shown in Figure 4E, after a preset period of time such as 10s, the highlighted area returns to its original brightness (when the original brightness value is 0, the actual screen has no brightness. content).
在电子书的应用场景中,电子书应用程序采用上述控制方式,可以按用户的阅读速度,把文章内容逐行显示为高亮度,引导用户阅读,同时节省了背光功耗,提高了电池的使用寿命。In the application scenario of e-book, the e-book application adopts the above-mentioned control method, which can display the content of the article line by line with high brightness according to the user's reading speed, guide the user to read, save the power consumption of the backlight, and improve the use of the battery life.
在播放视频的应用场景中,例如播放优酷视频,一般情况下屏幕中间显示视频内容,其余区域可能会显示广告等无关紧要的内容,因此,可以把视频显示区设置为高亮度,其他区域的亮度值设置为0,既能减少功耗,又能只关注到视频,没有其他内容干扰视频的观看,提升了用户体验。In the application scenario of playing video, such as playing Youku video, generally the video content is displayed in the middle of the screen, and the rest of the area may display irrelevant content such as advertisements. Therefore, you can set the video display area to high brightness, and the brightness of other areas If the value is set to 0, it can reduce power consumption and only focus on the video without other content interfering with the viewing of the video, which improves the user experience.
需说明的是,上述设置的背光亮度,需受亮度规则约束:最大不超过Dmax,否则设为Dmax;最小不小于Dmin,否则设为Dmin。例如在按百分比表示的数值中,Dmax可为100%,Dmin可为0。It should be noted that the backlight brightness set above is subject to the brightness rules: the maximum does not exceed Dmax, otherwise it is set to Dmax; the minimum is not less than Dmin, otherwise it is set to Dmin. For example, in numerical values expressed as percentages, Dmax may be 100% and Dmin may be 0.
下面结合图5A至图5C详细说明根据本发明的另一实施例。Another embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C .
在本实施例中,可根据用户的触屏操作调整屏幕的局部亮度:In this embodiment, the local brightness of the screen can be adjusted according to the user's touch screen operation:
如图5A所示,用户手指在屏幕上划动或擦拭,计算手指接触的面积和划动的轨迹,把手指接触过的操作区域作为焦点区域,增大该焦点区域对应的背光单元的亮度。例如假设屏幕原亮度为D,对“短信息”所在的区域进行擦拭,则被擦拭过的区域的新亮度为D1=D+△D。As shown in FIG. 5A , the user slides or wipes the finger on the screen, calculates the area touched by the finger and the trajectory of the slide, takes the operation area touched by the finger as the focus area, and increases the brightness of the backlight unit corresponding to the focus area. For example, assuming that the original brightness of the screen is D, and the area where the "short message" is located is wiped, the new brightness of the wiped area is D1=D+ΔD.
如图5B所示,假设用户在接触过的操作区域又进行了重复的擦拭,则被重复擦拭的区域对应的背光单元的亮度可随擦拭次数的增加而增大,例如在第一次拭擦后为焦点区域的亮度值为D+△D,再次拭擦后,被重复擦拭的区域502的亮度值为D+△D+△D。As shown in Figure 5B, assuming that the user has repeatedly wiped the touched operation area, the brightness of the backlight unit corresponding to the repeatedly wiped area can increase with the increase in the number of wipes, for example, in the first wipe The brightness value of the focus area is D+ΔD, and after wiping again, the brightness value of the repeatedly wiped area 502 is D+ΔD+ΔD.
设定一个时间区间△t,经过△t时间之后,上述高亮度的区域,亮度值均匀恢复到原亮度D,如图5C所示。A time interval Δt is set, and after the time Δt elapses, the luminance value of the above-mentioned high luminance area uniformly returns to the original luminance D, as shown in FIG. 5C .
综上所述,针对一种背光亮度可按区域单独控制的显示屏,可控制显示屏的局部背光亮度的方式,控制方式有两种:一是应用程序根据信息的重要性,把需要用户关注的屏幕区域设置为高亮度;二是根据用户在触摸屏上的操作,把用户操作的区域设置为高亮度。To sum up, for a display screen whose backlight brightness can be controlled individually by region, there are two ways to control the local backlight brightness of the display screen. The screen area of the screen is set to high brightness; the second is to set the area operated by the user to high brightness according to the user's operation on the touch screen.
因此,根据本发明的技术方案可控制用户焦点区域对应的屏幕区域的背光亮度,并根据焦点区域的变化灵活调整被控制的屏幕区域,从而节省了终端功耗,延长设备的电池续航能力;基于该激活屏幕的方式能快速聚焦到屏幕上需要关注的内容,例如短信、来电提示、或提示框等内容。Therefore, according to the technical solution of the present invention, the backlight brightness of the screen area corresponding to the user's focus area can be controlled, and the controlled screen area can be flexibly adjusted according to the change of the focus area, thereby saving terminal power consumption and extending the battery life of the device; This method of activating the screen can quickly focus on content that needs attention on the screen, such as text messages, call notifications, or prompt boxes.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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