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CN103027592A - Beverage appliance filter assembly with control input - Google Patents

Beverage appliance filter assembly with control input Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103027592A
CN103027592A CN2012103780218A CN201210378021A CN103027592A CN 103027592 A CN103027592 A CN 103027592A CN 2012103780218 A CN2012103780218 A CN 2012103780218A CN 201210378021 A CN201210378021 A CN 201210378021A CN 103027592 A CN103027592 A CN 103027592A
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China
Prior art keywords
sensing circuit
filter assemblies
filter
user
equipment
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CN2012103780218A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
亚历克斯·托法伊利
雷蒙德·乔治·科尔金
马特·格思里
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Sunbeam Corp Pty Ltd
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Sunbeam Corp Pty Ltd
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Priority claimed from AU2011904107A external-priority patent/AU2011904107A0/en
Application filed by Sunbeam Corp Pty Ltd filed Critical Sunbeam Corp Pty Ltd
Publication of CN103027592A publication Critical patent/CN103027592A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/52Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/06Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
    • A47J31/0657Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor for brewing coffee under pressure, e.g. for espresso machines
    • A47J31/0663Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor for brewing coffee under pressure, e.g. for espresso machines to be used with loose coffee

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

描述了一种具有控制输入的饮料设备过滤器组件。与用于执行饮料制作中的至少一种功能的设备一起使用的过滤器组件(100)包括:用于容纳饮料制作物质的容器(102);以及用于所述设备的至少一个功能的用户选择性控制的用户接口(122)。还描述了一种用于饮料制作的设备系统,该设备系统包括:用于执行饮料制作中的至少一个功能的设备(300、400)和上述用于容纳饮料制作物质的过滤器组件(100)。

Figure 201210378021

A beverage appliance filter assembly with a control input is described. A filter assembly (100) for use with an apparatus for performing at least one function in beverage making comprising: a container (102) for containing a beverage making substance; and a user selection for at least one function of the apparatus Sexual control user interface (122). Also described is a system of equipment for beverage making comprising: a device (300, 400) for performing at least one function in beverage making and the above-mentioned filter assembly (100) for containing a beverage making substance .

Figure 201210378021

Description

具有控制输入的饮料设备过滤器组件Beverage appliance filter assembly with control input

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种用于意式特浓(espresso)型咖啡壶的过滤器组件。The present invention relates to a filter assembly for an espresso-type coffee maker.

背景技术 Background technique

咖啡是当今社会中非常普通的饮料。咖啡的最受欢迎的形式之一是意式特浓咖啡。意式特浓咖啡是通过将水加热并且使用压力来迫使加热的水通过细磨的咖啡豆来制作的。Coffee is a very common beverage in today's society. One of the most popular forms of coffee is espresso. Espresso is made by heating water and using pressure to force the heated water through finely ground coffee beans.

过滤器组件通常包括用于保持过滤器的容器、过滤器和把手。过滤器组件通常涉及意式特浓咖啡制作工序中的至少三个步骤。第一步骤是用研磨的咖啡豆填充过滤器。这通常是通过将过滤器组件保持在咖啡研磨器或者咖啡粉碎器下方进行的。第二步骤是对过滤器中的研磨的咖啡豆施加压力以将研磨的咖啡压缩为夯实扁圆体(puck)。第三步骤是通过将过滤器组件密封到咖啡机的垫圈并且施加加压热水通过容器中的研磨的咖啡豆的扁圆体来实际制作意式特浓咖啡。通常通过咖啡过滤器容器下方的流嘴(spout)分配意式特浓咖啡。Filter assemblies generally include a container for holding the filter, a filter and a handle. Filter assemblies typically involve at least three steps in the espresso-making process. The first step is to fill the filter with ground coffee beans. This is usually done by holding the filter assembly under the coffee grinder or coffee grinder. The second step is to apply pressure to the ground coffee beans in the filter to compress the ground coffee into a compact puck. The third step is the actual making of the espresso by sealing the filter assembly to the gasket of the coffee machine and applying pressurized hot water through the oblate body of ground coffee beans in the container. Espresso is usually dispensed through a spout below the coffee filter container.

除了别的之外,意式特浓咖啡机被设计为开始和停止加压热水流通过研磨的咖啡豆。电力咖啡研磨器和电力咖啡粉碎器研磨或者粉碎咖啡豆。这些工序通常被位于研磨器或者意式特浓咖啡机上的用户控制器控制。Among other things, espresso machines are designed to start and stop the flow of pressurized hot water through ground coffee beans. Electric coffee grinders and electric coffee grinders grind or crush coffee beans. These processes are usually controlled by user controls located on the grinder or espresso machine.

期望提供一种按照快速、简单和安全的方式制作意式特浓咖啡的装置。还可以或者另选地期望提供给公众已有设备的有用代替。It would be desirable to provide a device for making espresso coffee in a quick, easy and safe manner. It may also or alternatively be desirable to provide the public with a useful replacement for existing equipment.

本说明书中对现有技术的引用不被并且不应被理解为承认或者以任何形式暗示:该现有技术形成澳大利亚或者任何其它法律系统中的公知技术,或者该现有技术可以被合理地预期由本领域技术人员确定、理解和视为相关。References to prior art in this specification are not and should not be construed as an acknowledgment or in any way to suggest that such prior art forms common general knowledge in Australia or any other legal system or that such prior art could reasonably be expected As determined, understood and deemed relevant by those skilled in the art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

根据本发明的第一个方面,提供一种与执行饮料制作中的至少一种功能的设备一起使用的过滤器组件,所述过滤器组件包括:According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided a filter assembly for use with apparatus performing at least one function in beverage making, the filter assembly comprising:

用于容纳饮料制作物质的容器;以及Containers for beverage making substances; and

用于所述设备的至少一个功能的用户选择性控制的用户接口。A user interface for user-selective control of at least one function of the device.

容器可以适于与设备的电子感测电路形成电气连接。用户接口可以包括与容器电气连接并且被配置为在使用中触发电子感测电路的用户能够选择的输入端。电子感测电路可以是以下电路之一:电容感测电路;电阻感测电路;电感感测电路;或者磁感测电路。The container may be adapted to form an electrical connection with the electronic sensing circuitry of the device. The user interface may comprise a user-selectable input electrically connected to the container and configured to, in use, trigger the electronic sensing circuit. The electronic sensing circuit may be one of: a capacitive sensing circuit; a resistive sensing circuit; an inductive sensing circuit; or a magnetic sensing circuit.

用户能够选择的输入端可以由如下之一构成:按钮;致动器;传导区域;开关和触摸敏感区域。A user-selectable input may consist of one of: a button; an actuator; a conductive area; a switch and a touch sensitive area.

过滤器组件还可以包括手柄、过滤器和流嘴。手柄、过滤器和流嘴中的任意一个或者更多个可以与容器一体地形成。另选地,手柄、过滤器和/或流嘴可以能够与容器可移除地连接。The filter assembly can also include a handle, filter and spout. Any one or more of the handle, filter and spout may be integrally formed with the container. Alternatively, the handle, filter and/or spout may be removably attachable to the container.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,提供一种用于制作饮料的设备系统,设备系统包括:In a further embodiment of the present invention, a kind of equipment system for making beverage is provided, and equipment system comprises:

用于执行饮料制作中的至少一个功能的设备;equipment for performing at least one function in beverage making;

用于容纳饮料制作物质的过滤器组件,过滤器组件能够与设备协作,a filter assembly for containing beverage making substances, the filter assembly being capable of cooperating with the device,

其中,过滤器组件具有由用户选择性地操作的用户接口,并且其中,用户接口能够与设备进行通信,以控制设备的至少一个功能。Wherein the filter assembly has a user interface selectively operable by a user, and wherein the user interface is capable of communicating with the device to control at least one function of the device.

设备还可以包括:Equipment can also include:

过滤器组件容纳装置;filter assembly receiving means;

电子感测电路,用于当过滤器组件被过滤器组件容纳装置容纳时,与用户接口形成电气连接;以及electronic sensing circuitry for making electrical connection with the user interface when the filter assembly is received by the filter assembly receiver; and

用于控制至少一个功能的控制器;a controller for controlling at least one function;

其中,在使用中,电子感测电路被布置为检测用户接口上的用户输入并且将信号传送到控制器。Therein, in use, the electronic sensing circuit is arranged to detect user input on the user interface and transmit a signal to the controller.

设备可以是以下设备之一:用于制作意式特浓咖啡的机器;用于研磨咖啡的研磨器;以及用于粉碎咖啡的粉碎器。The device may be one of: a machine for making espresso coffee; a grinder for grinding coffee; and a grinder for crushing coffee.

在进一步实施例中,提供一种用于执行饮料制作中的至少一个功能的设备,该设备包括:In a further embodiment, there is provided an apparatus for performing at least one function in beverage making, the apparatus comprising:

过滤器组件容纳装置,被布置为容纳带有用户接口的过滤器组件;a filter assembly receptacle arranged to receive a filter assembly with a user interface;

电子电路,被布置为当过滤器组件被过滤器组件容纳装置容纳时,与用户接口形成电气连接;以及an electronic circuit arranged to form an electrical connection with the user interface when the filter assembly is received by the filter assembly receptacle; and

控制器,用于控制该至少一个功能;a controller for controlling the at least one function;

其中,在使用中,电子感测电路被布置为检测控制接口上的用户输入并且将信号传送到控制器。Therein, in use, the electronic sensing circuit is arranged to detect user input on the control interface and transmit a signal to the controller.

如这里所使用的,除了上下文相反要求的,措辞“包括”和该措辞的变化形式,诸如“包括”(“comprising”、“comprises”和“comprised”)不旨在排除其它添加物、部件、整体或者步骤。As used herein, unless the context requires otherwise, the word "comprise" and variations of that word, such as "comprising", "comprises" and "comprised", are not intended to exclude other additives, components, whole or steps.

从以下通过示例并且参照附图给出的描述中,以下段落描述的本发明的其它方面和各方面的其它实施例将变得明显。Other aspects of the invention and other embodiments of the aspects described in the following paragraphs will become apparent from the following description, given by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是根据本发明的示例实施例的过滤器组件的分解图;Figure 1 is an exploded view of a filter assembly according to an example embodiment of the invention;

图2是图1的过滤器组件的沿着A-A的截面图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view along A-A of the filter assembly of Figure 1;

图3示出附接了图1的过滤器组件的意式特浓咖啡机的正视图;Figure 3 shows a front view of an espresso machine with the filter assembly of Figure 1 attached;

图4是图3的意式特浓咖啡机的沿着B-B的截面图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view along B-B of the espresso machine of Fig. 3;

图5是附接了图1的过滤器组件的咖啡研磨器的截面图;5 is a cross-sectional view of the coffee grinder with the filter assembly of FIG. 1 attached;

图6是图5的过滤器组件和咖啡研磨器的电路的框图;以及Figure 6 is a block diagram of the electrical circuitry of the filter assembly and coffee grinder of Figure 5; and

图7是根据本发明的被过滤器组件的输入控制的简化的咖啡研磨器的电子电路的电路图。7 is a circuit diagram of the electronic circuitry of a simplified coffee grinder controlled by an input to a filter assembly in accordance with the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

过滤器组件filter assembly

参照图1和图2,示出根据本发明实施例的过滤器组件100(还称为“组手柄”)。在使用中,过滤器组件100被配置为容纳咖啡粉末并且连接到意式特浓咖啡机,意式特浓咖啡机提供加压热水到咖啡粉末以制作意式特浓咖啡。过滤器组件100具有咖啡过滤器容器102和手柄104,手柄104包括控制意式特浓咖啡机或者其它饮料设备的装置,以下将更详细描述。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a filter assembly 100 (also referred to as a "group handle") is shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In use, the filter assembly 100 is configured to hold coffee grounds and is connected to an espresso machine which provides pressurized hot water to the coffee grounds to make an espresso coffee. The filter assembly 100 has a coffee filter receptacle 102 and a handle 104 that includes means for controlling an espresso machine or other beverage appliance, as will be described in more detail below.

容器102可移除地容纳咖啡过滤器106,咖啡过滤器106在使用中用于容纳研磨的咖啡豆。过滤器106被卡扣装置连接到咖啡过滤器容器102。当卡扣啮合时,弹簧108使过滤器106保持在咖啡过滤器容器102中。过滤器组件100可用于不同大小的可移除的咖啡过滤器,例如,一杯过滤器,其大小为包含足够制作一剂意式特浓咖啡的咖啡粉末,或者两杯过滤器,其大小为保持足够制作两剂意式特浓咖啡的咖啡粉末。过滤器组件100还包括流嘴110,所提取的意式特浓咖啡可以通过该流嘴110流动。在本实施例中,流嘴110是可移除的双倒流嘴,其具有两个出口,所提取的意式特浓咖啡可以通过该出口流动。The container 102 removably houses a coffee filter 106 for containing ground coffee beans in use. The filter 106 is connected to the coffee filter container 102 by a snap-fit arrangement. Spring 108 retains filter 106 in coffee filter receptacle 102 when the snap is engaged. Filter assembly 100 can be used with removable coffee filters of different sizes, for example, a one-cup filter sized to contain enough coffee grounds to make a shot of espresso, or a two-cup filter sized to hold Enough ground coffee for two shots of espresso. The filter assembly 100 also includes a spout 110 through which the extracted espresso can flow. In this embodiment, spout 110 is a removable double backflow spout with two outlets through which the extracted espresso can flow.

过滤器组件100可以替选地或者附加地适用于容纳单倒流嘴,其中仅仅具有一个出口,所提取的意式特浓咖啡可以通过该出口流动。The filter assembly 100 may alternatively or additionally be adapted to accommodate a single pour back spout, wherein there is only one outlet through which the extracted espresso may flow.

手柄104、过滤器106和流嘴110可移除地连接到过滤器容器102。流嘴110具有螺纹截面112,螺纹截面112能够连接到过滤器容器102的螺丝部分114。环116提供连接的附加密封。手柄104具有螺丝部分118,螺丝部分118能够连接到过滤器容器102的螺纹容纳部分120。容易分离这些部件有助于过滤器组件100的各部件的清洁。The handle 104 , filter 106 and spout 110 are removably connected to the filter receptacle 102 . The nozzle 110 has a threaded section 112 which can be connected to a screw part 114 of the filter container 102 . Ring 116 provides additional sealing of the connection. The handle 104 has a screw portion 118 connectable to a threaded receiving portion 120 of the filter container 102 . Easy separation of these components facilitates cleaning of the various components of the filter assembly 100 .

在另选实施例中,手柄104、过滤器106和流嘴110可以通过其它可移除的连接装置连接到过滤器容器102,或者另选地,手柄104、过滤器106和/或流嘴110可以与咖啡过滤器容器102一体地形成。In alternative embodiments, the handle 104, filter 106, and nozzle 110 may be connected to the filter receptacle 102 by other removable attachment means, or alternatively, the handle 104, filter 106, and/or nozzle 110 The coffee filter container 102 may be integrally formed.

过滤器组件100包括用于控制该设备的触摸敏感区域122的形式的用户接口。触摸敏感区域122是从导电构件124延伸的圆形上表面。触摸敏感区域122通常从手柄104的外表面凹进,手柄104的外表面由部分地包围导电构件124的电绝缘部分126限定。绝缘部分126被设置以露出导电构件114的螺丝部分118和触摸敏感区域122。电绝缘部分126与触摸敏感区域122的凹进布置一起允许用户在不触摸触摸敏感区域122(即,露出的导电区域)的情况下抓握手柄104。The filter assembly 100 includes a user interface in the form of a touch sensitive area 122 for controlling the device. Touch sensitive area 122 is a circular upper surface extending from conductive member 124 . Touch-sensitive area 122 is generally recessed from the outer surface of handle 104 , which is defined by electrically insulating portion 126 that partially surrounds conductive member 124 . The insulating portion 126 is provided to expose the screw portion 118 and the touch sensitive area 122 of the conductive member 114 . The electrically insulating portion 126 together with the recessed arrangement of the touch sensitive area 122 allows a user to grasp the handle 104 without touching the touch sensitive area 122 (ie, the exposed conductive area).

应理解的是:从导电构件124延伸并且终止在触摸敏感区域122的部分可以与导电构件124一体地形成,或者可以另选地是与导电构件124电气连接的单独部件。It should be understood that the portion extending from conductive member 124 and terminating in touch sensitive area 122 may be integrally formed with conductive member 124 or may alternatively be a separate component electrically connected to conductive member 124 .

电绝缘部分126由聚丙烯制成,或者另选地由其它适当的不导电材料制成。绝缘部分126通常被形成以赋予手柄104圆柱形形状。在另选实施例中,手柄104可以具有不同形状,例如可以成型为细长的长方体、三棱柱等,或者可以具有位于下表面上的圆形凹痕以产生更舒适的把持。电绝缘部分126可以另选地由连接到一起的电绝缘材料的多个片段形成,以形成电绝缘部分。Electrically insulating portion 126 is made of polypropylene, or alternatively other suitable non-conductive material. The insulating portion 126 is generally formed to give the handle 104 a cylindrical shape. In alternative embodiments, the handle 104 can have different shapes, for example, it can be shaped as an elongated cuboid, a triangular prism, etc., or it can have a circular indentation on the lower surface for a more comfortable grip. The electrically insulating portion 126 may alternatively be formed from multiple segments of electrically insulating material joined together to form the electrically insulating portion.

触摸敏感区域122的表面可以与由电绝缘部分126限定的手柄104的外表面平齐。另选地,触摸敏感区域122可以延伸超过由电绝缘部分126限定的手柄104的外表面。The surface of touch sensitive area 122 may be flush with the outer surface of handle 104 defined by electrically insulating portion 126 . Alternatively, touch sensitive area 122 may extend beyond the outer surface of handle 104 defined by electrically insulating portion 126 .

应理解的是:触摸敏感区域122还可以不同地成型,例如,它可以是正方形、三角形、矩形、星形等。还可以附加地有斜度或者纹路。It should be understood that the touch-sensitive area 122 can also be shaped differently, for example, it can be square, triangular, rectangular, star-shaped, etc. FIG. It can also additionally have a slope or a texture.

当从导电构件124延伸的螺丝部分118的螺纹触及过滤器容器102的螺纹容纳部分120的螺纹时,导电构件124电气连接到咖啡过滤器容器102。螺纹容纳部分120是导电的,并且与过滤器容器102一体形成。The conductive member 124 is electrically connected to the coffee filter receptacle 102 when the threads of the screw portion 118 extending from the conductive member 124 touch the threads of the threaded receiving portion 120 of the filter receptacle 102 . The threaded receiving portion 120 is electrically conductive and integrally formed with the filter container 102 .

另选地,可以按照各种其它方式获得咖啡过滤器容器102和触摸敏感区域122之间的电气连接。例如,可以布置一个以上的导电物体以维持电连接。在这种布置方式中,导电构件122可以由紧固到一起的两个部分形成,通过设置在构件的表面相接触的布置中的一系列导电构件维持电气连接。还可以用导线连接来连接这两个部分。另选地,咖啡过滤器容器102可以与触摸敏感区域122一体地形成。Alternatively, the electrical connection between coffee filter receptacle 102 and touch sensitive area 122 may be achieved in various other ways. For example, more than one conductive object may be arranged to maintain an electrical connection. In this arrangement, the conductive member 122 may be formed from two parts fastened together, the electrical connection being maintained by a series of conductive members arranged in an arrangement where the surfaces of the members are in contact. It is also possible to connect the two parts with a wire connection. Alternatively, coffee filter receptacle 102 may be integrally formed with touch sensitive area 122 .

咖啡过滤器容器102由诸如经锻造、烧结或者熔模铸造的黄铜或者不锈钢的具有导电性的硬材料制成。其它适当制造材料可以是青铜或者铝。将理解的是:当被适配到咖啡研磨器或者意式特浓咖啡机时,过滤器组件100,特别是容器102承受相当的力。过滤器组件100的材料因此通常被选择为充分硬以防止或者至少部分减少过滤器组件100和/或咖啡过滤器容器102在正常使用期间的变形或者其它损坏,因而延长过滤器组件100的寿命。适当的材料例如可以具有按照Brinell尺度测量的超过近似120HB的硬度。The coffee filter container 102 is made of a hard conductive material such as forged, sintered or investment cast brass or stainless steel. Other suitable materials of manufacture could be bronze or aluminium. It will be appreciated that the filter assembly 100, and particularly the container 102, are subject to considerable forces when fitted to a coffee grinder or espresso machine. The material of filter assembly 100 is thus generally selected to be sufficiently hard to prevent or at least partially reduce deformation or other damage to filter assembly 100 and/or coffee filter receptacle 102 during normal use, thereby extending the life of filter assembly 100 . Suitable materials may, for example, have a hardness in excess of approximately 120 HB as measured on the Brinell scale.

另选地,容器可以由诸如锌的更软的材料制成。Alternatively, the container may be made of a softer material such as zinc.

在一个实施例中,咖啡过滤器容器102和导电构件124由作为良好的电导体但是不是良好的热导体的不锈钢形成。有利的是这有助于触摸敏感区域122的把持,当过滤器容器102与热水接触时该触摸敏感区域122将不会快速地变得过热不能触摸。In one embodiment, coffee filter container 102 and conductive member 124 are formed from stainless steel, which is a good electrical conductor but not a good thermal conductor. Advantageously this facilitates handling of the touch sensitive area 122 which will not rapidly become too hot to touch when the filter container 102 is in contact with hot water.

导电构件124可以另选地由诸如镀铬黄铜的其它导电材料制成。可以由紧固到一起的两个部分铸模铸造、熔模铸造或者机器加工。Conductive member 124 may alternatively be made of other conductive materials such as chrome-plated brass. Can be die cast, investment cast or machined from two parts fastened together.

为了如图3和图4所示地将过滤器组件100连接到意式特浓咖啡机300,过滤器组件100包括位于咖啡过滤器容器102的外表面上的两个安装突起128,图1中仅可见其中之一。在使用中,安装突起128与图4中用附图标记302指示的卡箍(bayonet collar)互动,卡箍形成意式特浓咖啡机300的冲泡头(group head)304的一部分。安装突起128和卡箍302之间的互动形成密封连接,密封连接使得意式特浓咖啡机300能够提供加压热水到过滤器106中的研磨的咖啡,同时防止加压热水在萃取处理期间漏出。In order to connect the filter assembly 100 to the espresso machine 300 as shown in FIGS. Only one of them is visible. In use, the mounting protrusion 128 interacts with a bayonet collar indicated at 302 in FIG. 4 which forms part of a group head 304 of the espresso machine 300 . The interaction between the mounting protrusion 128 and the collar 302 forms a sealed connection that enables the espresso machine 300 to provide pressurized hot water to the ground coffee in the filter 106 while preventing the pressurized hot water during the extraction process. leaked during.

在另选实施例中,安装突起128可以形成在咖啡过滤器106的外表面上。另外,尽管本实施例具有两个安装突起,在另选实施例中,过滤器组件100可以具有单个或者两个以上安装突起,只要咖啡过滤器组件100以适当方式连接到冲泡头304,以在两个部分之间创建密封连接。In alternative embodiments, the mounting protrusions 128 may be formed on the outer surface of the coffee filter 106 . Additionally, although the present embodiment has two mounting protrusions, in alternative embodiments the filter assembly 100 may have a single or more than two mounting protrusions so long as the coffee filter assembly 100 is connected to the brew head 304 in a suitable manner to Creates a sealed connection between two parts.

与咖啡细磨装置一起使用的过滤器组件Filter assembly for use with fine coffee grinder

过滤器组件100可以用于控制能够用于细磨咖啡的细磨装置,诸如咖啡粉碎器、咖啡研磨器或者辣椒研磨器或者辣椒粉碎器。根据本发明的细磨装置的示例是图5的截面图中示出的咖啡研磨器400。咖啡研磨器400可被用户操作以研磨咖啡或者其它材料,诸如辣椒。在使用中,用户将过滤器组件100放置在过滤器组件容纳装置402中,并且按压触摸敏感区域122以操作研磨器400。The filter assembly 100 may be used to control a fine grinding device that can be used to finely grind coffee, such as a coffee grinder, coffee grinder, or chili grinder or chili grinder. An example of a fine grinding device according to the invention is the coffee grinder 400 shown in sectional view in FIG. 5 . The coffee grinder 400 is operable by a user to grind coffee or other materials, such as chili peppers. In use, a user places the filter assembly 100 in the filter assembly receptacle 402 and presses on the touch sensitive area 122 to operate the grinder 400 .

咖啡研磨器400包括用于容纳要研磨的咖啡豆的豆漏斗404。在使用中,咖啡豆绕着磨器(burr)罩406流动到锥形磨器头408。锥形磨器头408被例如齿轮盒轴或者被皮带驱动的轴的旋转装置旋转,以研磨咖啡豆。咖啡粉末接着通过咖啡研磨器流嘴400释放到过滤器组件100的过滤器106中。The coffee grinder 400 includes a bean hopper 404 for containing coffee beans to be ground. In use, coffee beans flow around a burr housing 406 to a conical burr head 408 . The conical grinder head 408 is rotated by a rotating device such as a gear box shaft or a belt driven shaft to grind the coffee beans. The coffee grounds are then released through the coffee grinder spout 400 into the filter 106 of the filter assembly 100 .

过滤器组件容纳装置402包括容器容纳装置,容器容纳装置包括在使用中沿着过滤器容器102的弯曲侧面延伸的两个弯曲容器容纳臂(未示出)。这就允许(上述的)安装突起128靠在所述臂的上表面上。过滤器组件容纳装置402包括当过滤器组件100被组件容纳装置402保持时被定位为与过滤器容器102电气接触的导电区段412。结果,如以上描述的,导电构件124与触摸敏感区域122电气接触。导电构件124连接到以下更详细描述的电子感测电路。The filter assembly receiver 402 comprises a container receiver comprising two curved container receiving arms (not shown) which in use extend along the curved sides of the filter container 102 . This allows the mounting protrusion 128 (described above) to rest on the upper surface of the arm. Filter assembly receiver 402 includes a conductive section 412 positioned in electrical contact with filter receptacle 102 when filter assembly 100 is held by assembly receiver 402 . As a result, conductive member 124 is in electrical contact with touch sensitive area 122 as described above. Conductive member 124 is connected to electronic sensing circuitry described in more detail below.

在另选实施例中,过滤器组件容纳装置402可以是当被保持在咖啡研磨器流嘴410下方时与过滤器组件容器102进行电气接触的导电面板或者区段。在又一个实施例中,过滤器组件容纳装置402可以具有不同的容器容纳装置,例如,容器容纳环。导电区段412可以与过滤器组件容纳装置402一体地形成。导电区段412还可以是整个容器容纳装置412的一部分或者包括整个容器容纳装置412。In alternative embodiments, filter assembly receiver 402 may be a conductive panel or segment that makes electrical contact with filter assembly receptacle 102 when held below coffee grinder spout 410 . In yet another embodiment, filter assembly receiver 402 may have a different container receiver, eg, a container receiver ring. Conductive section 412 may be integrally formed with filter assembly receiver 402 . The conductive section 412 may also be part of or include the entire container receptacle 412 .

应理解的是:咖啡研磨器400可以适用于与可移除容器容纳装置一起使用。例如,可以设置不同大小的可移除地连接的容器容纳臂,诸如容器容纳臂的商业大小集合、和容器容纳臂的本国大小集合。It should be understood that the coffee grinder 400 may be adapted for use with a removable container holder. For example, different sizes of removably attachable container containment arms may be provided, such as a commercial size set of container containment arms, and a national size set of container containment arms.

图6示出图5的咖啡研磨器400中包括的电路的框图500(其一些还形成图3和图4的意式特浓咖啡机300的一部分)。感测部件502与咖啡研磨器400的电子感测电路504通信。电子感测电路504与控制器506连接,并且控制器506被配置为控制研磨器马达电路510中的研磨器马达508。研磨器马达电路具有电源512。Figure 6 shows a block diagram 500 of circuitry included in the coffee grinder 400 of Figure 5 (some of which also form part of the espresso machine 300 of Figures 3 and 4). Sensing component 502 is in communication with electronic sensing circuitry 504 of coffee grinder 400 . Electronic sensing circuit 504 is connected to controller 506 , and controller 506 is configured to control grinder motor 508 in grinder motor circuit 510 . The grinder motor circuit has a power source 512 .

在使用中,电子感测电路504被配置为感测感测部件502的触摸敏感区域122的用户触摸,并且作为响应向控制器506发送信号。控制器506控制研磨器马达电路508,并且响应于来自电子感测电路504的信号,控制器506打开研磨器马达508(在马达关闭的情况下)或者关闭研磨器马达508(在马达打开的情况下)。因而,在使用中,用户可以将过滤器组件100放置在过滤器组件容纳装置402中,并且按压触摸敏感区域122以启动研磨器马达508。当过滤器满了时,用户可以再次按压触摸敏感区域122以停止研磨器马达508。In use, the electronic sensing circuitry 504 is configured to sense a user touch of the touch sensitive area 122 of the sensing component 502 and send a signal to the controller 506 in response. The controller 506 controls the grinder motor circuit 508, and in response to a signal from the electronic sensing circuit 504, the controller 506 turns the grinder motor 508 on (if the motor is off) or turns off the grinder motor 508 (if the motor is on). Down). Thus, in use, a user may place the filter assembly 100 in the filter assembly receptacle 402 and press on the touch sensitive area 122 to activate the grinder motor 508 . When the filter is full, the user can press the touch sensitive area 122 again to stop the grinder motor 508 .

在此实施例中,电子感测电路504是电容感测电路,其被配置为当用户触摸触摸敏感区域122时感测电容变化。在其它实施例中,电子感测电路504可以是电阻感测电路,其被配置为当用户触摸触摸敏感区域122时感测电阻变化。或者另选地,电子感测电路504可以被配置为感测由用户触摸触摸敏感区域造成的电感或者磁场的变化。以下更详细描述这些不同方法。In this embodiment, electronic sensing circuit 504 is a capacitance sensing circuit configured to sense a change in capacitance when a user touches touch sensitive area 122 . In other embodiments, electronic sensing circuit 504 may be a resistance sensing circuit configured to sense a change in resistance when a user touches touch sensitive area 122 . Or alternatively, the electronic sensing circuit 504 may be configured to sense changes in inductance or magnetic field caused by a user touching the touch-sensitive area. These different methods are described in more detail below.

控制器506可以操作以响应于从电子感测电路504接收到信号来控制以下功能中的一个或者更多个。The controller 506 is operable to control one or more of the following functions in response to receiving a signal from the electronic sensing circuit 504 .

·研磨预定量的咖啡粉末,例如足以填充一杯过滤器、足以填充两杯过滤器等;和/或Grinding a predetermined amount of coffee powder, for example enough to fill one cup of filter, enough to fill two cups of filter, etc.; and/or

·调整研磨器的设置,例如,改变研磨设置从而研磨器将咖啡研磨到更小或者更大的颗粒大小,改变研磨速度从而研磨器以更快或者更慢速率进行研磨。Adjusting the settings of the grinder, for example, changing the grind setting so the grinder grinds the coffee to a smaller or larger particle size, changing the grind speed so the grinder grinds at a faster or slower rate.

在另选实施例中,控制器506被编程为检测对触摸感测区域122的不同用户动作。用户动作例如包括:In alternative embodiments, the controller 506 is programmed to detect different user actions on the touch-sensing area 122 . Examples of user actions include:

·手指对触摸敏感区域122的单个触摸和释放;• A single touch and release of a finger on the touch sensitive area 122;

·触摸敏感区域122的触摸,其中手指与区域122保持连续接触;A touch of the touch-sensitive area 122, wherein the finger remains in continuous contact with the area 122;

·在连续保持之后随后释放触摸敏感区域122;以及• Subsequent release of the touch-sensitive area 122 after a continuous hold; and

·对触摸敏感区域122的快速接连的两次触摸。• Two touches to the touch-sensitive area 122 in quick succession.

在此实施例中,控制器506被编程为检测从电子感测电路504接收的作为对检测到这些不同用户动作的响应而产生的不同信号。例如,手指对触摸敏感区域122的单次触摸和释放被电子感测电路504感测,电子感测电路504将相应的信号中继到控制器506。响应于接收到该信号,控制器506控制研磨器马达508以研磨一定量的咖啡来填充一杯过滤器。相反,对触摸敏感区域122的快速接连的两次触摸造成电子感测电路504将相应的两个触摸信号中继到控制器506,其控制研磨器马达508以研磨一定量来填充两杯过滤器。如果用户触摸触摸敏感区域122并且维持与区域122的连续接触,则电子感测电路504感测连续触摸并且将相应的信号中继到控制器506,其控制研磨器马达508启动研磨。当用户释放触摸敏感区域122时,电子感测电路504检测到用户触摸不存在,并且将相关联的信号输送到控制研磨器马达508的控制器506以停止研磨。In this embodiment, the controller 506 is programmed to detect the different signals received from the electronic sensing circuit 504 generated in response to detecting these different user actions. For example, a single touch and release of a finger on touch sensitive area 122 is sensed by electronic sensing circuitry 504 which relays a corresponding signal to controller 506 . In response to receiving this signal, controller 506 controls grinder motor 508 to grind an amount of coffee to fill a cup of filter. Conversely, two touches in quick succession to the touch-sensitive area 122 cause the electronic sensing circuit 504 to relay the corresponding two touch signals to the controller 506, which controls the grinder motor 508 to grind an amount to fill a two-cup filter . If the user touches touch sensitive area 122 and maintains continuous contact with area 122, electronic sensing circuitry 504 senses the continued touch and relays a corresponding signal to controller 506, which controls grinder motor 508 to initiate grinding. When the user releases touch sensitive area 122, electronic sensing circuitry 504 detects the absence of user touch and sends an associated signal to controller 506 which controls grinder motor 508 to stop grinding.

在另一个实施例中,电子感测电路504被调谐为检测当用户触摸触摸敏感区域122时出现的变化的幅度,并且仅仅当变化达到阈值幅度时发送信号。该特征是有利的,因为其帮助防止意外触发咖啡研磨器400。In another embodiment, the electronic sensing circuit 504 is tuned to detect the magnitude of a change that occurs when a user touches the touch sensitive area 122, and only sends a signal when the change reaches a threshold magnitude. This feature is advantageous because it helps prevent accidental triggering of the coffee grinder 400 .

传导感测电路Conducted Sensing Circuit

电子感测电路504可以被设置为检测由用户将他们的手指触摸到触摸敏感区域122造成的电容变化。当用户触摸触摸敏感区域122时,用户的手指将改变咖啡过滤器组件100的电容。电子感测电路504被调谐为例如通过使用振荡器电路检测这种电容变化,并且当检测到变化时,用信号通知给电子控制器506(在该例子中为微控制器)。Electronic sensing circuitry 504 may be configured to detect a change in capacitance caused by a user touching their finger to touch sensitive area 122 . When the user touches the touch sensitive area 122, the user's finger will change the capacitance of the coffee filter assembly 100. Electronic sensing circuit 504 is tuned to detect such capacitive changes, for example by using an oscillator circuit, and signals electronic controller 506 (in this example a microcontroller) when a change is detected.

电阻感测电路Resistance Sensing Circuit

另选地,电子感测电路504可以被设计为检测由触摸到触摸敏感区域122造成的电阻变化。在一个实施例中,用户接口还可以包括以小间隙(未示出)悬浮在导电构件124的外表面上方的触摸敏感导电板。当用户按压触摸敏感导电板时,该板触及导电构件124的表面,造成过滤器组件100的电阻变化。优选地,电子感测电路504被调谐为检测触摸造成的电阻的预期变化,并且在例如可能由于咖啡过滤器容器102的热量造成的电阻的其它变化的结果时不进行触发。Alternatively, electronic sensing circuit 504 may be designed to detect a change in resistance caused by a touch to touch sensitive area 122 . In one embodiment, the user interface may also include a touch-sensitive conductive pad suspended above the outer surface of the conductive member 124 with a small gap (not shown). When a user presses on the touch-sensitive conductive plate, the plate touches the surface of the conductive member 124, causing the resistance of the filter assembly 100 to change. Preferably, the electronic sensing circuit 504 is tuned to detect an expected change in resistance caused by a touch, and not trigger as a result of other changes in resistance that may be due, for example, to the heat of the coffee filter receptacle 102 .

在另选实施例中,手柄104包括触摸敏感区域,该触摸敏感区域包括并排定位并且之间有间隙的两个传导装置。在使用中,当用户将手指放在两个传导装置之间的间隙上时,电阻变化被电子感测电路504感测到。In an alternative embodiment, the handle 104 includes a touch sensitive area comprising two conductive means positioned side by side with a gap in between. In use, when a user places a finger on the gap between the two conductive means, a change in resistance is sensed by the electronic sensing circuit 504 .

电感/磁感测Inductive/magnetic sensing

在另一个实施例中,电子感测电路504可以被布置以检测由于致动器(actuator)在导电构件124上方移动造成的电感或者磁的变化。在此实施例中,用户接口包括磁性滑块按钮。当滑块按钮移动时,电子感测电路504感测由移动造成的电感/磁的变化,接着向电子控制器506发送信号。In another embodiment, electronic sensing circuitry 504 may be arranged to detect changes in inductance or magnetism due to movement of an actuator over conductive member 124 . In this embodiment, the user interface includes magnetic slider buttons. When the slider button is moved, the electronic sensing circuit 504 senses the change in inductance/magnetism caused by the movement, and then sends a signal to the electronic controller 506 .

感测电路完整性Sensing Circuit Integrity

在另一个实施例中,手柄104包括一个或者更多个电气开关或者按钮。在使用中,用户激活使电子感测电路504完整的开关,允许电流流动。完整的电路504向控制器506发信号进行通知以控制该设备。In another embodiment, the handle 104 includes one or more electrical switches or buttons. In use, a user activates a switch that completes the electronic sensing circuit 504, allowing current to flow. The complete circuit 504 signals the controller 506 to control the device.

与咖啡机一起使用的过滤器组件filter assembly for use with coffee machine

过滤器组件100的控制组件还被配置为控制图3的意式特浓咖啡机300,图3示出意式特浓咖啡机的立体图。意式特浓咖啡机300能够制作意式特浓咖啡并且还能够执行多个其它功能。意式特浓咖啡机300包括以上提到的冲泡头304,用于分配加压热水到过滤器组件100。在用户接口319被连接到电子控制器(未示出)的同时,蒸汽棒306被配置为分配蒸汽,热水出口308分配热水。控制器可操作用于控制意式特浓咖啡机300,以:The control assembly of the filter assembly 100 is also configured to control the espresso machine 300 of FIG. 3 , which shows a perspective view of the espresso machine. Espresso machine 300 is capable of making espresso coffee and is also capable of performing a number of other functions. The espresso machine 300 includes the aforementioned brew head 304 for dispensing pressurized hot water to the filter assembly 100 . While the user interface 319 is connected to an electronic controller (not shown), the steam wand 306 is configured to dispense steam and the hot water outlet 308 dispenses hot water. The controller is operable to control the espresso machine 300 to:

·通过开始和停止向冲泡头304的加压热水的流动制作意式特浓咖啡;making espresso coffee by starting and stopping the flow of pressurized hot water to the brewing head 304;

·通过蒸汽棒306提供蒸汽用于将牛奶打泡沫;以及- providing steam via the steam wand 306 for frothing the milk; and

·提供热水到热水出口308,例如,用于将意式特浓咖啡稀释以制作“longblack(黑咖啡的一种)”。• Provides hot water to hot water outlet 308, eg for diluting espresso coffee to make "long black".

控制器还可操作用于:The controller is also operable to:

·向冲泡头304提供预定量的加压热水,例如,用于单剂意式特浓咖啡的约30ml的“单杯”量,或者足够两剂量的意式特浓咖啡的约60ml的“两杯”量。• Supply the brewing head 304 with a predetermined amount of pressurized hot water, for example a "single cup" amount of about 30ml for a single shot of espresso, or about 60ml enough for two shots of espresso "Two cups" amount.

·调整意式特浓咖啡机设定,例如释放到冲泡头304的热水的预设量(即,“单杯”量和“两杯”量);以及Adjusting espresso machine settings, such as the preset amount of hot water released to the brew head 304 (ie, "one-cup" amount and "two-cup" amount); and

·作为对用户输入的响应,提供蒸汽和热水到热水出口308或者冲泡头304。• Provide steam and hot water to the hot water outlet 308 or the brewing head 304 in response to user input.

意式特浓咖啡机300还包括与控制器进行通信的电子感测电路(按照根据图6中的咖啡研磨器示例描述的布置的类似布置)。具体地,触摸敏感区域122通过卡箍302电气连接到冲泡头304。卡箍302接着连接到咖啡机300中的电子感测电路(还用图6中的电子感测电路504代表)。在使用中,电子感测电路504能够检测触摸敏感区域122何时被触摸,作为对触摸的响应,从电子感测电路504向控制器506发送信号以控制意式特浓咖啡机300。The espresso machine 300 also includes electronic sensing circuitry in communication with the controller (in an arrangement similar to that described with respect to the coffee grinder example in FIG. 6 ). In particular, the touch sensitive area 122 is electrically connected to the brewing head 304 via a clip 302 . Clamp 302 is then connected to electronic sensing circuitry (also represented by electronic sensing circuitry 504 in FIG. 6 ) in coffee maker 300 . In use, the electronic sensing circuit 504 is capable of detecting when the touch sensitive area 122 is touched, and in response to the touch, a signal is sent from the electronic sensing circuit 504 to the controller 506 to control the espresso machine 300 .

控制器506被编程为作为对从电子感测电路504接收到信号的响应,控制加压热水向冲泡头304流动,从而如果水不流动,则控制器506启动热水的流动,而如果水在流动,则控制器506停止热水的流动。因而,在使用中,用户可以将过滤器组件100附接到冲泡头,并且可以按压触摸敏感区域122以启动咖啡萃取。当萃取了足够的咖啡时,用户可以再次按压触摸敏感区域122以停止咖啡萃取。The controller 506 is programmed to control the flow of pressurized hot water to the brew head 304 in response to receiving a signal from the electronic sensing circuit 504 such that if water is not flowing, the controller 506 initiates the flow of hot water and if If water is flowing, the controller 506 stops the flow of hot water. Thus, in use, a user can attach the filter assembly 100 to the brew head and can press on the touch sensitive area 122 to initiate coffee extraction. When enough coffee has been extracted, the user can press the touch sensitive area 122 again to stop coffee extraction.

在另选实施例中,控制器506被编程为当从电子感测电路504接收到信号时提供预定量的加压热水到冲泡头304。因而,在使用中,用户可以将过滤器组件100附接到冲泡头304并且按压触摸敏感区域122,该按压被电子感测电路504感测到,接着用信号通知控制器506以提供“单杯”量的加压热水到冲泡头304。In an alternative embodiment, the controller 506 is programmed to provide a predetermined amount of pressurized hot water to the brew head 304 when a signal is received from the electronic sensing circuit 504 . Thus, in use, a user may attach filter assembly 100 to brew head 304 and press touch sensitive area 122, which press is sensed by electronic sensing circuit 504, which in turn signals controller 506 to provide a "single cup" of pressurized hot water to the brew head 304.

控制器506可以另选地被编程为检测来自电子感测电路504的、对应于不同用户对触摸感测区域122的动作的不同的输出信号,例如:Controller 506 may alternatively be programmed to detect different output signals from electronic sensing circuit 504 corresponding to different user actions on touch sensing area 122, such as:

·手指对触摸敏感区域122的单次触摸和释放;A single touch and release of a finger on the touch sensitive area 122;

·触摸敏感区域122的触摸,其中手指与区域122保持连续接触;A touch of the touch-sensitive area 122, wherein the finger remains in continuous contact with the area 122;

·在连续触摸该触摸敏感区域122之后随后释放触摸敏感区域122;或者subsequent release of the touch-sensitive area 122 after continuous touching of the touch-sensitive area 122; or

·对触摸敏感区域122的快速接连的两次触摸。• Two touches to the touch-sensitive area 122 in quick succession.

响应于检测到作为对这些不同的用户动作的响应而产生的来自电子感测电路504的输出,电子控制器506被编程为响应于接收到这些信号而解释该信号并且确定动作以进行控制。例如,在使用中,手指对触摸敏感区域122的单个触摸和释放被电子感测电路504感测到,电子感测电路504将相应的信号中继到控制器506,控制器506接着控制意式特浓咖啡机来提供“单杯”量的热水到冲泡头304。对触摸敏感区域122的快速接连的两次触摸造成电子感测电路504将相应的两个触摸信号中继到控制器506,控制器506控制意式特浓咖啡机300提供“两杯”量的热水到冲泡头304。当用户连续触摸该触摸敏感区域122时,电子感测电路504发送相应的连续触摸信号到控制器以开始供应加压热水到冲泡头304。当用户停止触摸该触摸敏感区域122时,电子感测电路504感测触摸的去除并且用信号通知控制器506以向意式特浓咖啡机300指示停止热水流动到冲泡头304。In response to detecting outputs from electronic sensing circuitry 504 generated in response to these various user actions, electronic controller 506 is programmed to interpret the signals and determine actions for control in response to receiving these signals. For example, in use, a single touch and release of a finger on touch-sensitive area 122 is sensed by electronic sensing circuit 504, which relays a corresponding signal to controller 506, which in turn controls the The espresso machine provides a "cup" amount of hot water to the brewing head 304. Two touches in quick succession to the touch-sensitive area 122 cause the electronic sensing circuit 504 to relay the corresponding two touch signals to the controller 506, which controls the espresso machine 300 to deliver a "two-cup" amount of coffee. Hot water to the group 304. When the user touches the touch sensitive area 122 continuously, the electronic sensing circuit 504 sends a corresponding continuous touch signal to the controller to start supplying pressurized hot water to the brewing head 304 . When the user stops touching the touch sensitive area 122 , the electronic sensing circuit 504 senses the removal of the touch and signals the controller 506 to instruct the espresso machine 300 to stop the flow of hot water to the brewing head 304 .

现在转到图7,示出例如图5的咖啡研磨器的简化的咖啡研磨器的电路图,通过过滤器组件100的输入进行控制。使用了对应于图6所示的功能块的附图标记。Turning now to FIG. 7 , there is shown an electrical circuit diagram of a simplified coffee grinder, such as the coffee grinder of FIG. 5 , controlled by an input from filter assembly 100 . Reference numerals corresponding to the functional blocks shown in FIG. 6 are used.

感测部件502通过电子感测电路504向用附图标记506指示的控制器提供信号。电路514向控制器506提供电力。感测部件502通常感测用户的手指对过滤器组件100的触摸敏感区域122的单个触摸和释放。控制器被编程为当从电子感测电路504接收到输入时触发研磨器马达电路508。具体地,控制器506触发TRIAC 516,TRIAC 516将电源电路512通过二极管桥518连接到研磨器马达电路508。TRIAC 516用作每当从控制器506接收到对应的信号时将研磨器马达508打开或者关闭的开关。The sensing component 502 provides a signal to a controller indicated by reference numeral 506 through an electronic sensing circuit 504 . Circuitry 514 provides power to controller 506 . Sensing component 502 typically senses a single touch and release of a user's finger on touch sensitive area 122 of filter assembly 100 . The controller is programmed to trigger the grinder motor circuit 508 when an input is received from the electronic sensing circuit 504 . Specifically, controller 506 triggers TRIAC 516, which connects power supply circuit 512 to grinder motor circuit 508 through diode bridge 518. The TRIAC 516 acts as a switch that turns the grinder motor 508 on or off whenever a corresponding signal is received from the controller 506.

应理解的是本说明书中公开和定义的本发明延伸到提到的或者从文字或者附图中明显的两个或者更多个单独特征的全部代替组合。全部这些不同组合构成本发明的多个替代方面。It shall be understood that the invention disclosed and defined in this specification extends to all alternative combinations of two or more of the individual features mentioned or evident from the text or drawings. All of these different combinations constitute alternative aspects of the invention.

Claims (22)

1. a filter assemblies is used for using with the equipment of at least a function of carrying out drinking production, and described filter assemblies comprises:
Be used for drinks and make the container of material; And
The user interface of user selection control that is used at least one function of described equipment.
2. filter assemblies according to claim 1, wherein, described container is suitable for forming electrical connection with the electronic sensing circuit of described equipment.
3. filter assemblies according to claim 2, wherein, described electronic sensing circuit is one of following circuit:
Capacitance sensing circuit;
The resistance sensing circuit;
The inductance sensing circuit; And
The magnetic strength slowdown monitoring circuit.
4. filter assemblies according to claim 2, wherein, described user interface comprises the input that the user can select, the input that described user can select and the electrical connection of described container and be configured in use trigger described electronic sensing circuit.
5. filter assemblies according to claim 4, wherein, described filter assemblies comprises handle, the input that described user can select forms the part of described handle.
6. filter assemblies according to claim 4, wherein, the input that described user can select is made of one of following: button; Actuator; Conductive area; Switch and touch sensitive region.
7. filter assemblies according to claim 4, wherein, described filter assemblies comprises filter and stem bar.
8. filter assemblies according to claim 7, wherein, in described handle, described filter and the stem bar one or more form with described container.
9. filter assemblies according to claim 7, wherein, one or more that described handle, described filter are connected with stem bar can be connected removedly with described container.
10. device systems of be used for making beverage, described device systems comprises:
Be arranged to the equipment of carrying out at least one function in the drinking production; And
Be arranged to drinks and make the filter assemblies of material, described filter assemblies can cooperate with described equipment,
Wherein, described filter assemblies has the user interface by user selection ground operation, and described user interface can with described devices communicating, to control described at least one function of described equipment.
11. device systems according to claim 10, wherein, described equipment also comprises:
The filter assemblies storing apparatus;
Electronic sensing circuit, when described filter assemblies was held by described filter assemblies storing apparatus, described electronic sensing circuit and described user interface formed electrical connection; And
Be used for controlling the controller of described at least one function;
Wherein, in use, described electronic sensing circuit is arranged to the user's input that detects on the described user interface and passes the signal to described controller.
12. device systems according to claim 11, wherein, described electronic sensing circuit is one of following circuit:
Capacitance sensing circuit;
The resistance sensing circuit;
The inductance sensing circuit; And
The magnetic strength slowdown monitoring circuit.
13. equipment according to claim 10, wherein, described user interface comprises the input that the user can select, and the input that described user can select and described coffee strainer container are electrically connected and in use trigger described electronic sensing circuit.
14. device systems according to claim 13, wherein, described filter assemblies comprises handle, and the input that described user can select forms the part of described handle.
15. device systems according to claim 14, wherein, the input that described user can select is made of one of following: button; Actuator; Conductive area; Switch and touch sensitive region.
16. device systems according to claim 15, wherein, described filter assemblies comprises filter and stem bar.
17. device systems according to claim 16, wherein, the one or more individual and described container in described handle, described filter and the stem bar forms.
18. device systems according to claim 16, wherein, one or more that described handle, described filter are connected with stem bar can be connected removedly with described container.
19. device systems according to claim 10, wherein, described equipment is one of following equipment:
Be used for making the machine of Italian type Espresso;
The mill that is used for ground coffee; And
Be used for pulverizing the grinder of coffee.
20. an equipment that is used at least one function of execution drinking production, described equipment comprises:
The filter assemblies storing apparatus is configured to the filter assemblies that accommodating belt has user interface; Electronic circuit is configured to when described filter assemblies is held by described filter assemblies storing apparatus, forms electrical connection with described user interface; And
Controller is used for controlling described at least one function;
Wherein, in use, described electronic sensing circuit is arranged to the user's input that detects on the described user interface, and passes the signal to described controller.
21. equipment according to claim 20, wherein, described equipment is one of following equipment:
Be used for making the machine of Italian type Espresso;
The mill that is used for ground coffee; And
Be used for pulverizing the grinder of coffee.
22. according to claim 20 or 21 described equipment, wherein, described electronic sensing circuit is one of following circuit:
Capacitance sensing circuit;
The resistance sensing circuit;
The inductance sensing circuit; And
The magnetic strength slowdown monitoring circuit.
CN2012103780218A 2011-10-04 2012-10-08 Beverage appliance filter assembly with control input Pending CN103027592A (en)

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ITUB20153105A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-13 Andrea Ceccarini AUXILIARY INFUSION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR ESPRESSO COFFEE PREPARATION MACHINES
CN110785108A (en) * 2017-05-12 2020-02-11 阳光股份有限责任公司 Espresso machine with dosing mechanism
CN116685248A (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-09-01 丹尼尔•库尔尼安托 Coffee tamping tool and method of use
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US12364358B2 (en) * 2013-04-08 2025-07-22 Breville Pty Ltd Coffee grinder
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ITUB20153105A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-13 Andrea Ceccarini AUXILIARY INFUSION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR ESPRESSO COFFEE PREPARATION MACHINES
WO2017025194A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-16 Andrea Ceccarini Auxiliary brewing device for espresso coffee machines
CN110785108A (en) * 2017-05-12 2020-02-11 阳光股份有限责任公司 Espresso machine with dosing mechanism
CN110785108B (en) * 2017-05-12 2023-08-04 纽威澳大利亚有限公司 Espresso machine with dosing mechanism
CN116685248A (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-09-01 丹尼尔•库尔尼安托 Coffee tamping tool and method of use

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