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CN103025183B - Soft and elastic jacket - Google Patents

Soft and elastic jacket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103025183B
CN103025183B CN201080064621.6A CN201080064621A CN103025183B CN 103025183 B CN103025183 B CN 103025183B CN 201080064621 A CN201080064621 A CN 201080064621A CN 103025183 B CN103025183 B CN 103025183B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soft
elastic
state
soft elastic
clothing pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201080064621.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103025183A (en
Inventor
倪庆美
刘同娟
清水敏昭
刘娟
村上征成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries HK Ltd
Original Assignee
Toray Fibers and Textiles Research Laboratories China Co Ltd
Toray Industries HK Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Fibers and Textiles Research Laboratories China Co Ltd, Toray Industries HK Ltd filed Critical Toray Fibers and Textiles Research Laboratories China Co Ltd
Priority to CN201080064621.6A priority Critical patent/CN103025183B/en
Publication of CN103025183A publication Critical patent/CN103025183A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103025183B publication Critical patent/CN103025183B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/18Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • A41D1/02Jackets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D3/00Overgarments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/246Upper torso garments, e.g. sweaters, shirts, leotards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0015Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/10Knitted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/14Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18Elastic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)

Abstract

A soft and elastic jacket is provided. More than 70 percent of body surface of the soft and elastic jacket is elastic weft knitted fabric when the soft and elastic jacket is in a natural and tensionless state without being used. The elastic weft knitted fabric is formed by interweaving 5-15 wt.% of elastic yarns and the remainder of non-elastic yarns, and it has a basis weight of 140-200 grams per square meter. The elastic weft knitted fabric has a stretch index less than 0.8 in 30-80% elongation range, and a recovery stress of 0.3-1.3N in above elongation range. The respiratory coefficient of the soft and elastic jacket is less than 1.05 when a person wearing the soft and elastic jacket is performing the exercise having an intensity less than 7 Mets, an exercise time less than 6 hrs and a body exercise amount less than 25 Metshr. The soft and elastic jacket has a garment pressure less than 0.6 kPa in a state of non-motion, and a garment pressure less than 2.5 kPa in a state of motion.

Description

A kind of soft elastic coat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soft elastic coat.
Background technology
People pay attention to self health, note daily daily life, and the people carrying out various motion gets more and more.Thereupon, people are for sports products such as the requirement of sportswear especially performance requirement also corresponding raising, and hold concurrently snugness of fit and sporting functionality become the new demand of people in the soft elastic coat of one.
Product in the market, in the design of movement flexible jacket, emphatically high resiliency or cut out to reach different parts by piecing together of different elastic fabric there is different flexible design.High-elasticity fabric is used at some position, to strengthen the binding force to these position muscle, a kind of clothes for sport disclosed in patent CN101351129, its utilizes the athletic performance effect represented with the various motions improved with soma revolution or bracket action the constraint of the muscle group around shoulder blade and shoulder blade.Also have and utilize the theoretical constraint realized different parts of bandage, a kind of tight disclosed in patent CN101056551, the first dummy slider is made by elastic fabric, it is connected to the second dummy slider of elastic fabric by seam, seam is corresponding with flesh ridge, utilize bandage theoretical, for the constraint of flesh spine position, improve locomitivity and effect.The elastic fabric used in these technology is all the fabric of high resiliency to people's height binding force.These tights are for the professional athlete of muscles prosperity, dress gets up can improve its movement effects, and for ordinary movement person, owing to having harder muscle unlike professional athlete, wearing the constraint of clothes to muscle crosses strong too tight, long-time dress excessively can increase the muscle even load of heart, easily tired out and do not feel well.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soft elastic coat.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of elastic jacket, this elastic jacket when the natural tension-free state do not worn body aesthetics 70% with upper part by elasticity weft knitting thing form, this elasticity weft knitting thing tight index in 30 ~ 80% elongation ranges is less than 0.8, and recovery stress is 0.3 ~ 1.3N in this elongation range.
Wherein, described tight index refers to the tight degree of clothes to human body, use the flexible fatigue tester (IT-DRS) of Japanese INTEC company to measure according to JIS JIS L-1096, sample size is 10cm × 15cm, and warp-wise broadwise produces sample respectively.Folder is apart from 7.6cm, and folder width 2.5cm, is stretched to 110% with the speed of 30cm/min by sample, finally reads the stress of elongation 30% and extends the stress of 80%.Its computational methods are as follows:
Tight index=((elasticity weft knitting thing extends stress <N when 80% 1>-elasticity weft knitting thing extends stress <N when 30% 2>)/50) × 10.
In addition, the assay method of recovery stress is described as follows.The cupping machine of Japanese Ai Ande company is used to measure according to the assay method of elongation recovery percentage and residual elongation in JIS JIS L-1096, assay method is: stretched once by elasticity weft knitting thing, be stretched to till stress is 20N, read recovery stress when it is returned to recovery stress when extending reply 80% and 30%.Comfort level when recovery stress and actual dress is closely related, and recovery stress is less, and the compressing felt when human body is worn is less, and human body sensory is more comfortable.
Described elastic jacket, wear its carry out exercise intensity lower than 7Mets, run duration lower than 6 hours and body kinematics amount is the motion of below 25Metshr time respiratory quotient be less than 1.05.Wherein, described exercise intensity refers to the degree that physical exercise stimulates Human Physiology, and it is one of method to carry out quantization means with oxygen consumption, and exercise intensity during every kg body weight consumption 1 kilocalorie of energy per hour is 1Mets; Described body kinematics amount is the product of exercise intensity and run duration.Be different from the market towards the tight of professional athlete, this elastic jacket considers that emphatically the characteristic Design of ordinary movement person forms, and daily have exercise habit and the non professional sportsman regularly carrying out moderate exercise is the main object that we study.So-called moderate exercise we be defined as, monthly amount of exercise is at 50Metshr ~ 1000Metshr.
Described respiratory quotient is called for short RQ, in referring to that organism is at one time, and release of carbon dioxide and absorb the ratio of volume or the ratio of molal quantity of oxygen, the i.e. CO that discharges of respiration 2with the O absorbed 2molecular proportion.Their CO separately when sugar, fat, protein oxidation 2generation, O 2consumption is different, and thus the respiratory quotient of three is also different.Respiratory quotient is divided into again protein respiratory quotient and non protein respiratory quotient, and protein respiratory quotient by measuring the urinary nitrogen amount in certain hour, then can calculate the decomposition amount of body internal protein, just can draw O during breaks down proteins according to urinary nitrogen amount 2consumption and CO 2generation, thus, according to the total consumption O recorded 2amount and CO 2generation deducts O during breaks down proteins 2consumption and CO 2generation, just can calculate non protein respiratory quotient, i.e. sugar and fatty respiratory quotient.The fat consumed in motion is more than sugar, and when non protein respiratory quotient business is less, the motion that sporter carries out is called aerobic exercise, is a kind of motion of health.In fact, seldom negligible for the protein amounts be oxidized, the mixing respiratory quotient recorded can be thought non protein respiratory quotient.That is, the breathing quotient measured by us is less, and illustrate that the degree of carrying out aerobic exercise is higher, the motion carried out is more healthy.
When carrying out actual mensuration, the cardio-pulmonary function instrument of German Jaeger company is used to measure oxygen consumption and the carbon dioxide output of sporter, use Japanese メ ト ラ mono-human body precision balance to measure the body weight of sporter, thus calculate exercise intensity and respiratory quotient, computational methods are as follows:
Exercise intensity=oxygen consumption <ml/min>/ (the body weight <kg>*3.5<ml/kg.m in> of sporter)
Respiratory quotient=oxygen consumption <ml/min>/ carbon dioxide output <ml/min>
Described elastic jacket, wearing its clothing pressure when attonity state is below 0.6kPa, and ancon and wrist centre position are below 0.60kPa, and chest locations is below 0.33kPa, and back position is below 0.40kPa; When motion state, clothing pressure is below 2.5kPa, and ancon and wrist centre position are below 1.25kPa, and chest locations is below 0.45kPa, and back position is below 1.85kPa.Wherein, described clothing pressure uses the contact of Japanese AMI company to press analyzer to measure, and the gasbag selected is diameter 20mm, measures chest, back and 3, forearm (ancon and wrist centre position) simultaneously.Described attonity state refers to that body erect two hand naturally droops state, described motion state refers to the motion carrying out certain frequency within a certain period of time, such as side act, front act, under stretch, bend elbow, chest expanding, golf, upright push-up, running, by bike etc.
In the present invention, said elasticity weft knitting thing hands over volume to form by the elastomeric yarn of 5 ~ 15% weight and the inelastic yarn of surplus, and this weft-knitted thing weight per unit area is 140 ~ 200g/m 2.When elastomeric yarn content lower than 5% time, elasticity weft knitting thing tight index in 30 ~ 80% elongation ranges will be greater than 0.8, and to the recovery stress of health for also will be greater than 1.3N, or the weft-knitted thing of this elasticity cannot extend 30 ~ 80% at all.When elastomeric yarn content higher than 15% time, the too high levels of elastomeric yarn, elasticity weft knitting thing tight index in 30 ~ 80% elongation ranges will be greater than 0.8, to the recovery stress of health for also will be greater than 1.3N.That is, stretch yarn content is very few or too tight and not easily move when too much all can cause wearing.
Elastomeric yarn is polyurethane fiber.Inelastic yarn is modification dacron fibre and/or Fypro.
Inelastic yarn preferred cationic can contaminate dacron fibre.
The invention has the advantages that, because soft elastic coat Elastic weft knitting thing has the tight degree of appropriateness, and can extend along with the skin produced during human motion or reply and extend freely or reply within the scope of usual athletic performance, the excess energy because human body opposing clothes produces the constraint of human body can be reduced on the one hand, can tackle due to clothes the skin occurred in human motion in time on the other hand and extend or reply and extend thereupon or reply.Wear the soft elastic coat of this elasticity weft knitting made by thing when moving, and wear compared with like product, health can more easily not born, and can carry out the aerobic exercise useful to human body.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Use the yarn of the cationic dye capable of dyeing dacron fibre that fiber number is 72f for 84dtex long filament number, the polyurethane yarn being 33dtex with fiber number makes with the ratio of 88:12 the plain knit fabric that grammes per square metre is 175g/m3, again through refining, dyeing, shaping process, finally make the L tight that body aesthetics 100% is this fabric.Measuring this weft-knitted thing maximum tight index in 30 ~ 80% elongation ranges is 0.7, and the maximum recovery stress of weft-knitted thing is 1.2N within the scope of this.Height 173cm body weight 72kg monthly amount of exercise is the male subject of 120Metshr, wear it and carry out the golf motion that frequency is 30 beats/min, according to the pattern that motion is had a rest 1 minute for 1 minute, amount to motion 5 minutes, measuring maximum breathing business when it moves with the cardio-pulmonary function instrument of German Jaeger company is 0.86.Recording with the contact of Japanese AMI company pressure analyzer the maximum clothing pressure wearing this elastic jacket ancon and wrist centre position when attonity state is 0.57kPa, chest locations is 0.33kPa, back position is 0.39kPa, during motion state, the maximum clothing pressure in ancon and wrist centre position is 1.15kPa, chest locations is 0.27kPa, and back position is 0.88kPa.To use after cationic dyeing according to Japanese its dyefastness of JIS standard test more than 4 grades.
Embodiment 2:
Use the core sheath composite deformation yarn of the Fypro that fiber number is 51f for 110dtex long filament number, the polyurethane yarn being 33dtex with fiber number makes with the ratio of 90:10 the plain knit fabric that grammes per square metre is 180g/m3, again through refining, dyeing, shaping process, finally make the L tight that body aesthetics 100% is this fabric.Measuring this weft-knitted thing maximum tight index in 30 ~ 80% elongation ranges is 0.7, and the maximum recovery stress of weft-knitted thing is 1.1N within the scope of this.Height 173cm body weight 75kg monthly amount of exercise is the male subject of 86Metshr, wears the road-work 20 minutes that it carries out 8km/hr, and when measuring its motion with the cardio-pulmonary function instrument of German Jaeger company, maximum breathing business is 1.02.Recording with the contact of Japanese AMI company pressure analyzer the maximum clothing pressure wearing this elastic jacket ancon and wrist centre position when attonity state is 0.60kPa, chest locations is 0.31kPa, back position is 0.36kPa, during motion state, the maximum clothing pressure in ancon and wrist centre position is 1.25kPa, chest locations is 0.32kPa, and back position is 1.51kPa.To use after cationic dyeing according to Japanese its dyefastness of JIS standard test more than 4 grades.
Embodiment 3:
Use the core sheath composite deformation yarn that fiber number is Fypro for core that 140dtex long filament number is 70f for dacron fibre sheath, the polyurethane yarn being 33dtex with fiber number makes grammes per square metre for 180g/m with the ratio of 92:8 3plain knit fabric, then through refining, dyeing, shaping process, finally make the L tight that body aesthetics 80% is this fabric.Measuring this weft-knitted thing maximum tight index in 30 ~ 80% elongation ranges is 0.8, and the maximum recovery stress of weft-knitted thing is 1.3N within the scope of this.Height 168cm body weight 60kg monthly amount of exercise is the female subjects of 460Metshr, wear it and carry out the upright push-up campaign that frequency is 30 beats/min, motor pattern is: move 1 minute, have a rest 1 minute, motion 2 minutes, have a rest 1 minute, motion 3 minutes, have a rest 1 minute, motion 4 minutes, have a rest 1 minute, amount to motion 10 minutes, measuring maximum breathing business when it moves with the cardio-pulmonary function instrument of German Jaeger company is 1.02.Recording with the contact of Japanese AMI company pressure analyzer the maximum clothing pressure wearing this elastic jacket ancon and wrist centre position when attonity state is 0.60kPa, chest locations is 0.33kPa, back position is 0.39kPa, during motion state, the maximum clothing pressure in ancon and wrist centre position is 1.13kPa, chest locations is 0.43kPa, and back position is 1.68kPa.To use after cationic dyeing according to Japanese its dyefastness of JIS standard test more than 4 grades.

Claims (8)

1. a soft elastic coat, is characterized in that: this elastic jacket when the natural tension-free state do not worn body aesthetics 70% with upper part by elasticity weft knitting thing form; The tight index of this elasticity weft knitting thing in 30 ~ 80% elongation ranges is less than 0.8, and recovery stress is 0.3 ~ 1.3N in above-mentioned elongation range;
Described elasticity weft knitting thing hands over volume to form by the elastomeric yarn of 5 ~ 15% weight and the inelastic yarn of surplus, and this weft-knitted thing weight per unit area is 140 ~ 200g/m 2;
Described tight index measures according to Japanese Industrial Standards JISL-1096, is calculated by following formula:
Tight index=((stress <N1>-elasticity weft knitting thing when elasticity weft knitting thing extends 80% extends stress <N2> when 30%)/50) × 10;
Described recovery stress is measured according to the assay method of elongation recovery percentage and residual elongation in Japanese Industrial Standards JIS L-1096.
2. a kind of soft elastic coat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wear this elastic jacket and carry out exercise intensity lower than 7Mets, run duration lower than 6 hours, and respiratory quotient when body kinematics amount is the motion of below 25Metshr is less than 1.05.
3. a kind of soft elastic coat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wearing this elastic jacket clothing pressure when attonity state is below 0.6kPa, and when motion state, clothing pressure is below 2.5kPa.
4. a kind of soft elastic coat according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the clothing pressure during attonity state in ancon and wrist centre position is below 0.60kPa, clothing pressure during the attonity state of chest locations is below 0.33kPa, and the clothing pressure during attonity state of back position is below 0.40kPa.
5. a kind of soft elastic coat according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: during the motion state in ancon and wrist centre position, clothing pressure is below 1.25kPa, during the motion state of chest locations, clothing pressure is below 0.45kPa, and during the motion state of back position, clothing pressure is below 1.85kPa.
6. a kind of soft elastic coat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: elastomeric yarn is polyurethane fiber.
7. a kind of soft elastic coat according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: inelastic yarn is modification dacron fibre and/or Fypro.
8. a kind of soft elastic coat according to claim 7, is characterized in that: inelastic yarn is cation-dyeable dacron fibre.
CN201080064621.6A 2010-02-22 2010-11-04 Soft and elastic jacket Active CN103025183B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201080064621.6A CN103025183B (en) 2010-02-22 2010-11-04 Soft and elastic jacket

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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CN201010116434.X 2010-02-22
CN201010116434XA CN102160691A (en) 2010-02-22 2010-02-22 Soft and elastic coat
PCT/CN2010/078433 WO2011100881A1 (en) 2010-02-22 2010-11-04 Soft and elastic jacket
CN201080064621.6A CN103025183B (en) 2010-02-22 2010-11-04 Soft and elastic jacket

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CN103025183B true CN103025183B (en) 2015-01-28

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US (1) US20120311765A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2540175B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6124207B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20130121674A (en)
CN (2) CN102160691A (en)
CA (1) CA2790676C (en)
WO (1) WO2011100881A1 (en)

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WO2017041286A1 (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-16 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Oversleeve
CN112210879A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-12 劲霸男装(上海)有限公司 Preparation process of stiff fabric suitable for jacket or western-style clothes

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Publication number Publication date
CN102160691A (en) 2011-08-24
CA2790676C (en) 2015-05-26
JP2013520576A (en) 2013-06-06
EP2540175A1 (en) 2013-01-02
WO2011100881A1 (en) 2011-08-25
CN103025183A (en) 2013-04-03
KR20130121674A (en) 2013-11-06
JP6124207B2 (en) 2017-05-10
EP2540175A4 (en) 2017-08-30
US20120311765A1 (en) 2012-12-13
EP2540175B1 (en) 2021-08-11
CA2790676A1 (en) 2011-08-25

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