CN103012439B - Benzoyl substituted thiazolo[3,2-b]-1,2,4-triazine derivative and application thereof - Google Patents
Benzoyl substituted thiazolo[3,2-b]-1,2,4-triazine derivative and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103012439B CN103012439B CN201210459462.0A CN201210459462A CN103012439B CN 103012439 B CN103012439 B CN 103012439B CN 201210459462 A CN201210459462 A CN 201210459462A CN 103012439 B CN103012439 B CN 103012439B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thiazolo
- phenyl
- oxo
- triazin
- ethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 3-(4-Bromophenyl)-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-7 H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2, 4-Triazin-7-one Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003870 2-(1-piperidinyl)ethoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 14
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- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical class C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
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- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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Landscapes
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Abstract
本发明属于医药技术领域,涉及苯甲酰基取代的噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪衍生物及其应用。苯甲酰基取代的噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪衍生物包括苯甲酰基取代的噻唑并噻唑并[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-三嗪类衍生物的立体异构体和药学上适用的盐,其结构通式如下所示:苯甲酰基取代的噻唑并[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-三嗪类衍生物以及该类化合物药学上适用的酸加成的盐可以与现有药物合并或单独使用作为乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂,用于增强患有痴呆和阿尔茨海默氏症病人的记忆力。与现有中国专利相比,噻唑并[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-三嗪6位侧链有了明显的变化,且样品对乙酰胆碱酯酶的抑制率有了显著的提高。 The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and relates to benzoyl-substituted thiazolo[3,2-b]-1,2,4-triazine derivatives and applications thereof. Benzoyl-substituted thiazolo[3,2-b]-1,2,4-triazine derivatives include benzoyl-substituted thiazolo[3,2-b]-1,2,4-triazine Stereoisomers and pharmaceutically applicable salts of azine derivatives, the general structural formula of which is as follows: Benzoyl-substituted thiazolo[3,2-b]-1,2,4-triazine derivatives And the pharmaceutically applicable acid addition salts of the compounds can be combined with existing drugs or used alone as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors to enhance the memory of patients with dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Compared with the existing Chinese patent, the 6-position side chain of thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazine has changed significantly, and the inhibition rate of the sample to acetylcholinesterase has been significantly improved .
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属于医药技术领域,涉及苯甲酰基取代的噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪类衍生物及其应用,具体涉及苯甲酰基取代的噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪类衍生物以及该类化合物的立体异构体和药学上适用的盐及其应用。该类化合物是乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂,可用于提高患有痴呆和阿尔茨海默氏症病人的记忆。 The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and relates to benzoyl-substituted thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazine derivatives and applications thereof, in particular to benzoyl-substituted thiazolo[3, 2- b ]-1,2,4-triazine derivatives, stereoisomers and pharmaceutically applicable salts of the compounds and applications thereof. The compounds are acetylcholinesterase inhibitors that can be used to improve memory in patients with dementia and Alzheimer's disease.
背景技术 Background technique
阿尔茨海默氏症与基底前脑中的胆碱能神经元的退化有关,胆碱能神经元在识别功能(包括记忆)中起重要作用。由于所述退化的结果,患有该疾病的患者在乙酰胆碱合成、胆碱乙酰基转移酶活性、乙酰胆碱酯酶活性和胆碱吸收方面表现出明显的衰减。 Alzheimer's disease is associated with the degeneration of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain, which play an important role in recognition functions, including memory. As a result of said degeneration, patients suffering from this disease exhibit marked attenuations in acetylcholine synthesis, choline acetyltransferase activity, acetylcholinesterase activity, and choline absorption. the
已知乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂在提高胆碱能活性方面是有效的,因此可用于改善阿尔茨海默氏症患者的记忆。所述化合物通过抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶活性,延缓乙酰胆碱水解的速度,提高大脑中做为神经传递递质乙酰胆碱的水平,从而增强记忆。 Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors are known to be effective in increasing cholinergic activity and thus may be used to improve memory in Alzheimer's patients. The compound delays the hydrolysis speed of acetylcholine by inhibiting the activity of acetylcholinesterase, and increases the level of acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter in the brain, thereby enhancing memory. the
现有的乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂,如他克林,利斯的明,加兰他敏等,均存在耐药性或药物动力学缺陷。 Existing acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, such as tacrine, rivastigmine, and galantamine, all have drug resistance or pharmacokinetic defects. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种新结构类型的乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂,该化合物及其衍生物可以与现有药物合并或单独使用以改善痴呆和阿尔茨海默氏症病人的记忆。 The present invention provides a new structural type of acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, the compound and its derivatives can be combined with existing drugs or used alone to improve the memory of dementia and Alzheimer's patients. the
本发明涉及式I化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上适用的酸加成的盐,其前体药物和药物活性代谢物,以及上述化合物的药物可接受的盐: The present invention relates to a compound of formula I, its stereoisomer or its pharmaceutically applicable acid addition salt, its prodrug and pharmaceutically active metabolite, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the above-mentioned compound:
(I) (I)
其中 in
n1为0至1的整数;n2为1至2的整数;即n1为0或1;n2为1或2; n 1 is an integer from 0 to 1; n 2 is an integer from 1 to 2; that is, n 1 is 0 or 1; n 2 is 1 or 2;
R1可以任意选择地由1个、2个或3个独立地选自H,卤素,-OH, -O(CH2)n3NR3R4,-O(CH2)n4CONR5R6,-O(CH2)n5CH3,-CH3,-CH2CH3,-NO2; R 1 can optionally consist of 1, 2 or 3 independently selected from H, halogen, -OH, -O(CH 2 )n 3 NR 3 R 4 , -O(CH 2 )n 4 CONR 5 R 6 , -O(CH 2 )n 5 CH 3 , -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -NO 2 ;
R2可以任意选择地由1个、2个或3个独立地选自H,卤素,-OH, -O(CH2)n3NR3R4,-O(CH2)n4CONR5R6,-O(CH2)n5CH3,-CH3,-CH2CH3,-NO2;n3为2、3或4,n4为1、2或3,n5为1、2、3、4或5; R 2 can optionally consist of 1, 2 or 3 independently selected from H, halogen, -OH, -O(CH 2 )n 3 NR 3 R 4 , -O(CH 2 )n 4 CONR 5 R 6 , -O(CH 2 )n 5 CH 3 , -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -NO 2 ; n 3 is 2, 3 or 4, n 4 is 1, 2 or 3, n 5 is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
其中R3R4独立地选自甲基或乙基,或R3R4与它们相连的氮原子一起组成吡咯烷基,甲基吡咯烷基,二甲基吡咯烷基,哌啶基,吗啉基,苄胺基,4-氯苯胺基,4-甲基苯胺基或六亚甲基亚胺基环;或分别独立地选自氢、甲基、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、硝基、氟、氯或溴取代或未取代的苯环基团; Wherein R 3 R 4 is independently selected from methyl or ethyl, or R 3 R 4 together with their connected nitrogen atoms form pyrrolidinyl, methylpyrrolidinyl, dimethylpyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, or Linyl, benzylamino, 4-chloroanilino, 4-methylanilino or hexamethyleneimino ring; or independently selected from hydrogen, methyl, hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, nitro, fluorine, chlorine or bromine substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring groups;
R5R6独立的选自甲基或乙基,或R5R6与它们相连的氮原子一起组成吡咯烷基,甲基吡咯烷基,二甲基吡咯烷基,哌啶基,吗啉基,苄胺基,4-氯苯胺基,4-甲基苯胺基或六亚甲基亚胺基环;或分别独立地选自氢、甲基、羟基、甲氧基、乙氧基、硝基、氟、氯或溴取代或未取代的苯环基团。 R 5 R 6 is independently selected from methyl or ethyl, or R 5 R 6 together with the nitrogen atom they are connected to form pyrrolidinyl, methylpyrrolidinyl, dimethylpyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholine Base, benzylamino, 4-chloroanilino, 4-methylanilino or hexamethyleneimino ring; or independently selected from hydrogen, methyl, hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, nitric radical, fluorine, chlorine or bromine substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring groups.
“药物可接受的盐”指保留了式I化合物的生物效力和性质,并与合适的非毒性有机或无机酸或有机或无机碱形成的常规酸加成盐或碱加成盐。酸加成盐的实例包括醋酸盐,己二酸盐,藻酸盐,天冬氨酸盐,苯甲酸盐,苯磺酸盐,硫酸氢盐,丁酸盐,柠檬酸盐,樟脑酸盐,樟脑磺酸盐,环戊丙酸盐,二葡萄糖酸盐,十二烷基硫酸盐,乙磺酸盐,富马酸盐,葡庚糖酸盐,甘油磷酸盐,半硫酸盐,庚酸盐,己酸盐,氢氯酸盐,氢溴酸盐,氢碘酸盐,2-羟基乙磺酸盐,乳酸盐,马来酸盐,甲磺酸盐,2-萘磺酸盐,烟酸盐,硝酸盐,草酸盐,扑酸盐,果胶酯酸盐,过硫酸盐,3-苯基丙酸盐,苦味酸盐,新戊酸盐,丙酸盐,琥珀酸盐,硫酸盐,酒石酸盐,硫氰酸盐,甲苯磺酸盐和十一酸盐。碱盐包括铵盐,碱金属盐,例如钠和钾盐,碱土金属盐,例如钙和镁盐,有机碱的盐,例如二环己胺盐,N-甲基-D-葡糖胺盐,和氨基酸的盐,例如精氨酸,赖氨酸等,而且,碱性含氮基团可以用这样的试剂季铵化,例如低级烷基卤化物,如甲基,乙基,丙基和丁基的氯,溴和碘化物;硫酸二烷基酯,如硫酸二甲酯,二乙酯,二丁酯和二戊酯;长链卤化物,如癸基,月桂基,肉豆蔻基和硬脂酰基的氯,溴和碘化物;芳烷基卤化物,如苄基和苯乙基的溴化物等。优选用于生成酸加成盐的酸包括盐酸和醋酸。 "Pharmaceutically acceptable salt" refers to conventional acid addition salts or base addition salts formed with suitable non-toxic organic or inorganic acids or organic or inorganic bases while retaining the biological efficacy and properties of the compounds of formula I. Examples of acid addition salts include acetate, adipate, alginate, aspartate, benzoate, benzenesulfonate, bisulfate, butyrate, citrate, camphoric acid Salt, camphorsulfonate, cypionate, digluconate, lauryl sulfate, ethanesulfonate, fumarate, glucoheptonate, glycerophosphate, hemisulfate, heptanate salt, hexanoate, hydrochlorate, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonate, lactate, maleate, methanesulfonate, 2-naphthalenesulfonate , Nicotinate, Nitrate, Oxalate, Pamoate, Pectinate, Persulfate, 3-Phenylpropionate, Picrate, Pivalate, Propionate, Succinate , Sulfate, Tartrate, Thiocyanate, Tosylate and Undecanoate. Base salts include ammonium salts, alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium salts, alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium and magnesium salts, salts of organic bases such as dicyclohexylamine salts, N -methyl-D-glucamine salts, and salts of amino acids such as arginine, lysine, etc. Also, basic nitrogen-containing groups can be quaternized with such reagents as lower alkyl halides such as methyl, ethyl, propyl and butyl chlorine, bromine and iodide; dialkyl sulfates such as dimethyl, diethyl, dibutyl and dipentyl; long-chain halides such as decyl, lauryl, myristyl and hard Acyl chlorine, bromine and iodide; aralkyl halides, such as benzyl and phenethyl bromide, etc. Preferred acids for the formation of acid addition salts include hydrochloric acid and acetic acid.
“药学上可接受的”如药学上可接受地载体、赋性剂、前体药物等,指药理学上可接受的、并对给药具体化合物的患者基本上无毒性。 "Pharmaceutically acceptable", such as a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, prodrug, etc., means pharmacologically acceptable and substantially non-toxic to the patient to whom the particular compound is administered. the
“药学活性代谢物”指药学上可接受并有效的式I化合物的代谢产物。 "Pharmaceutically active metabolite" refers to a metabolite of a compound of formula I that is pharmaceutically acceptable and effective. the
本发明也涉及抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶的药用组合物,该组合物含有式 I 化合物或其立体异构体或其药学上适用的酸加成盐以及药学上适用的载体。 The present invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, which contains a compound of formula I or its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. the
本发明还涉及抑制哺乳动物中乙酰胆碱酯酶的方法,该方法包括给哺乳动物服用抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶有效剂量的式I化合物或其立体异构体或其药学上适用的酸加成盐。 The present invention also relates to a method for inhibiting acetylcholinesterase in a mammal, the method comprising administering to the mammal an effective dosage of the compound of formula I or its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
本发明也涉及式 I增强记忆或治疗或预防阿尔茨海默氏症的方法,该方法包括服用增强记忆或治疗或预防阿尔茨海默氏症有效剂量的式I化合物或其立体异构体或其药学上适用的酸加成盐。 The present invention also relates to a method for formula I to enhance memory or to treat or prevent Alzheimer's disease, the method comprising taking a compound of formula I or its stereoisomer or an effective dosage for enhancing memory or treating or preventing Alzheimer's disease or Its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts. the
本发明中应用的术语“卤素”包括氯、溴或氟。 The term "halogen" as used herein includes chlorine, bromine or fluorine. the
“取代的”,除非另外说明,指取代基可以在一个或多个位置存在,取代基独立地选自具体地选项。 "Substituted", unless otherwise stated, means that a substituent may be present at one or more positions, the substituents being independently selected from the specified options. the
本发明化合物可以通过不同的方法给患者服用,例如以胶囊剂或片剂口服,以无菌溶液剂或混悬剂给药,并且在某些情况下,可以以溶液剂形式静脉注射。可以将本发明的游离碱化合物以其药学上适用的酸加成盐形式进行配制和服用。 The compounds of the present invention can be administered to the patient by various methods, for example, orally as capsules or tablets, as sterile solutions or suspensions and, in some cases, as intravenous solutions. The free base compounds of the present invention may be formulated and administered in the form of their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts. the
对于一般的成人而言,本发明化合物每天的剂量通常为约1-300 mg/kg体重,并可以按单剂量或均分剂量给药。对于给药,如果服用溶液剂或混悬剂,那么本发明化合物的浓度至少为1%(质量分数),以4-70%(质量分数)(以单位的总质量为基础)较好。非经胃肠道给药的剂量单位一般含有约5 mg-100 mg有效化合物。 For an average adult, the daily dose of the compound of the present invention is usually about 1-300 mg/kg body weight, and can be administered in a single dose or in divided doses. For administration, if a solution or suspension is administered, the concentration of the compound of the invention is at least 1% (mass fraction), preferably 4-70% (mass fraction) (based on the total mass of the unit). Dosage units for parenteral administration will generally contain from about 5 mg to 100 mg of the active compound. the
本发明化合物可以与惰性稀释剂或可食用的载体一起口服给药,或者它们可以封装在明胶胶囊中,或者压成片剂。所述制剂应含有至少0.5%活性化合物,但是根据具体的剂型,浓度可以改变,可以为4-70%(质量分数)(以单位的总质量为基础)。口服剂量单位一般含有 1.0 mg-300 mg有效化合物。 The compounds of this invention may be administered orally with an inert diluent or an edible carrier, or they may be enclosed in gelatin capsules, or compressed into tablets. The formulation should contain at least 0.5% active compound, but depending on the particular dosage form, the concentration may vary and may range from 4 to 70% (mass fraction) (based on the total mass of the unit). Oral dosage units generally contain 1.0 mg to 300 mg of active compound. the
对于药理应用,式 I 化合物优选以其药用酸加成盐的形式给药。当然化合物的有效剂量将根据所用每个化合物的效力、所要治疗疾病的严重性和性质、要治疗的特定患者而变化。一般,以约0.01 mg到约 20 mg/kg体重/天的剂量,化合物系统给药可得到有效的结果。应以较低剂量开始治疗。随后可以固体剂型如胶囊、片剂、或粉剂,或以液态形式如溶液或悬液口服给药。这些化合物还可以灭菌溶液或悬液的形式经肠外注射。 For pharmacological use, the compounds of formula I are preferably administered in the form of their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts. The effective dosage of the compound will of course vary depending on the potency of each compound employed, the severity and nature of the disease being treated, and the particular patient being treated. In general, effective results are obtained with systemic administration of the compounds at dosages from about 0.01 mg to about 20 mg/kg body weight/day. Treatment should be started at a lower dose. It can then be administered orally in solid dosage forms such as capsules, tablets, or powders, or in liquid forms such as solutions or suspensions. The compounds can also be injected parenterally in the form of sterile solutions or suspensions. the
在本发明的方法的实施例中,优选将活性成分掺入到含有药用载体的组合物中,其中含有约5%-90 %(质量分数)的本发明化合物或其药用盐。“药用载体”指用于配制给动物内服的药物活性化合物的已知药用赋形剂,它们在使用条件下是基本无毒和非致畸的。可以用制备片剂、胶囊、酏剂、糖浆、乳剂、分散体和可湿性及起泡沫的粉剂的已知技术制备此组合物,它可含有已知在制备特定类型组合物中有用的适当赋形剂。优选的给药途径是口服给药。为口服给药,可将式I化合物配制成固态或液态制剂如胶囊、丸剂、片剂、锭剂、糖锭、熔化物、粉剂、溶液、悬剂、或乳剂。固体单位剂量形式可以是胶囊,它可以是普通的硬壳或软壳明胶型,其中含有例如表面活性剂、润滑剂、和惰性填充剂如乳糖、蔗糖、磷酸钙和玉米淀粉。在另一实施方案中,本发明化合物可与常规的基质如乳糖、蔗糖、和玉米淀粉一起压片,添加粘合剂如阿拉伯胶、玉米淀粉、或明胶;用于在帮助片剂崩解和溶解的崩解剂如马铃薯淀粉、藻酸、玉米淀粉、和瓜耳胶;用于提高片剂颗粒的流动性防止片剂材料粘附在片剂冲模和冲床上的润滑剂,如滑石粉、硬脂酸、或硬脂酸镁、钙或锌;和用于提高片剂的外观使它们对病人更易接受的包衣材料,着色剂和调味剂。用于口服液态剂型的适当赋形剂包括水和醇如乙醇、苯甲醇、和聚乙烯醇,添加或不添加药用表面活性剂、悬浮剂、或浮化剂。本发明式I化合物还可肠外给药,即皮下、静脉内、肌内、或腹膜内,以生理可接受的稀释剂中的化合物的可注射剂型给药,其中还含有药用载体,可为无菌液体或液合混合物如水、盐水、葡萄糖水溶液和有关的糖溶液,醇如乙醇、异丙醇、或十六烷醇,二醇如丙二醇或聚乙二醇,甘油缩酮如 2,2-二甲基-l,3-二氧戊环-4-甲醇,醚如聚乙二醇400,油,脂肪酸,脂肪酸酯或甘油酯,或乙酰化脂肪酸甘油酯,加或不加药学上可接受的表面活性剂如皂或洗涤剂,悬浮剂如果胶、卡波沫、甲基纤维素、异丙基甲基纤维素、或酸甲基纤维素,或乳化剂和其它药学上可接受的添加剂。可用于本发明的肠外制剂的油的实例为那些来自石油、动物、植物、或合成的油,例如花生油、豆油、芝麻油、棉籽油、玉米油、橄榄油和矿物油。适当的脂肪酸包括油酸、硬脂酸、和异硬脂酸。适合的脂肪酸酯例如为油酸乙酯和肉豆蔻酸异丙酯。适宜的皂包括脂肪酸碱金属盐,胺盐和三乙醇胺盐,适宜的表面活性剂,包括阳离子表面活性剂如二甲基二烷基卤化胺、烷基,烷基吡啶鎓卤化物;阴离子表面活性剂如烷基、芳基、磺酸盐,烷基、醚、和单甘油酯硫酸盐、和磺基琥珀酸盐;非离子表面活性剂如脂肪胺氧化物,脂肪酸烷醇酰胺,和聚氧亚乙基聚亚丙基共聚物;和两性表面活性剂如氨基丙酸烷基酯、和烷基咪唑啉季铵盐,及其混合物。本发明的肠外用组合物一般在溶液中含有约0.5到约25% (质量分数)的式 I 化合物。可以使用防腐剂和缓冲剂。为了将注射位点的刺激至最小或将其消除,这种组合物可含有亲水—亲脂平衡值(HLB)为约12到约17的非离子表面活性剂。在这种制剂中此表面活性剂的量为约5%到约15% (质量分数)。这种表面活性剂可以是具有以上HLB值的单一成分或两种或多种成分的具有所需HLB的混合物。用于肠外用制剂的表面活性剂的实例是聚己烯脱水山梨醇脂肪酸酯类,例如脱水山梨醇单油酸酯和环氧乙烷与一疏水基的高分子量加合物,通过环氧丙烷与丙二醇缩合而成。本发明复合物还可以经皮给药。这可通过简单地制备所需化合物的溶液来进行,优选用已知促进透皮吸收的溶剂如乙醇或二甲基亚砜(DMSO)加或不加其他赋形剂来制备溶液。优选的经皮给药使用贮器和多孔膜型的药物或具有固体基质变化的药物来进行。这些装置一般含有限定其一个外表面的背衬、一个可透过活性药物的限定另一个表面的粘性层和于外表面间的含有活性药物的至少一个贮器。或者,活性药物包含在分布于整个可透性粘性层中的许多微胶丸中。无论哪种情形,活性药物从贮器或微胶囊通过一膜连续地运送至可透过活性药物的粘性层,后者与患者的皮肤或粘膜接触。如果活性药物透过皮肤被吸收,则可控制的和预定流速的活性药物施用于患者。当用微胶囊时,包被剂还起到膜的作用。将本发明化合物透皮给药的另一装置中,药物活性化合物包含在基质中,它从基质中以预期的逐步、恒定和可控制的速度释放。基质对化合物通过扩散或微孔流的释放是通透性的。在这些系统中至少有两类释放是可能的。当基质为非多孔性时发生扩散释放。药物活性化合物溶解在基质中并扩散透过基质本身。当药物活性化合物在基质的小孔中通过液相运输时,发生微孔流释放。 In the embodiment of the method of the present invention, the active ingredient is preferably incorporated into a composition containing a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, which contains about 5%-90% (mass fraction) of the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. "Pharmaceutically acceptable carrier" means a known pharmaceutically acceptable excipient for formulating a pharmaceutically active compound for internal administration to an animal which is substantially nontoxic and nonteratogenic under the conditions of use. Such compositions may be prepared by known techniques for the preparation of tablets, capsules, elixirs, syrups, emulsions, dispersions and wettable and foamable powders, which may contain suitable excipients known to be useful in the preparation of particular types of compositions. Forming agent. The preferred route of administration is oral administration. For oral administration, the compounds of formula I can be formulated into solid or liquid preparations such as capsules, pills, tablets, troches, lozenges, melts, powders, solutions, suspensions, or emulsions. A solid unit dosage form may be a capsule, which may be of the ordinary hard or soft shell gelatin type, containing, for example, surfactants, lubricants, and inert fillers such as lactose, sucrose, calcium phosphate, and cornstarch. In another embodiment, the compounds of the present invention can be compressed into tablets with conventional bases such as lactose, sucrose, and cornstarch, with the addition of binders such as acacia, cornstarch, or gelatin; used to aid in tablet disintegration and Solubilized disintegrants such as potato starch, alginic acid, corn starch, and guar gum; lubricants such as talc, stearic acid, or magnesium stearate, calcium or zinc; and coatings, colorings and flavorings to improve the appearance of the tablets and make them more acceptable to the patient. Suitable excipients for oral liquid dosage forms include water and alcohols such as ethanol, benzyl alcohol, and polyvinyl alcohol, with or without the addition of pharmaceutically acceptable surfactants, suspending agents, or suspending agents. The compound of formula I of the present invention can also be administered parenterally, that is, subcutaneously, intravenously, intramuscularly, or intraperitoneally, in the form of an injectable formulation of the compound in a physiologically acceptable diluent, which also contains a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. are sterile liquids or liquid mixtures such as water, saline, aqueous dextrose and related sugar solutions, alcohols such as ethanol, isopropanol, or cetyl alcohol, glycols such as propylene glycol or polyethylene glycol, glycerol ketals such as 2, 2-Dimethyl-l,3-dioxolane-4-methanol, ethers such as macrogol 400, oils, fatty acids, fatty acid esters or glycerides, or acetylated fatty acid glycerides, with or without pharmacy Acceptable surface active agents such as soap or detergent, suspending agents such as pectin, carbomer, methyl cellulose, isopropyl methyl cellulose, or acid methyl cellulose, or emulsifiers and other pharmaceutically acceptable Accepted additives. Examples of oils that can be used in the parenteral formulations of the invention are those of petroleum, animal, vegetable, or synthetic origin, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, cottonseed oil, corn oil, olive oil, and mineral oil. Suitable fatty acids include oleic acid, stearic acid, and isostearic acid. Suitable fatty acid esters are, for example, ethyl oleate and isopropyl myristate. Suitable soaps include fatty acid alkali metal salts, amine salts and triethanolamine salts, suitable surfactants, including cationic surfactants such as dimethyldialkylamine halides, alkyl, alkylpyridinium halides; anionic surfactants Active agents such as alkyl, aryl, sulfonates, alkyl, ether, and monoglyceride sulfates, and sulfosuccinates; nonionic surfactants such as fatty amine oxides, fatty acid alkanolamides, and poly oxyethylene polypropylene copolymers; and amphoteric surfactants such as alkyl allanyl esters, and alkyl imidazoline quaternary ammonium salts, and mixtures thereof. The parenteral composition of the present invention generally contains about 0.5 to about 25% (mass fraction) of the compound of formula I in the solution. Preservatives and buffers may be used. To minimize or eliminate irritation at the injection site, such compositions may contain a nonionic surfactant having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) of about 12 to about 17. The amount of this surfactant in this formulation is from about 5% to about 15% (mass fraction). Such surfactants may be a single ingredient having the above HLB values or a mixture of two or more ingredients having the desired HLB. Examples of surfactants for parenteral formulations are polyhexene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan monooleate and high molecular weight adducts of ethylene oxide with a hydrophobic Condensed with propylene glycol. The complexes of the present invention can also be administered transdermally. This can be done by simply preparing a solution of the desired compound, preferably in a solvent known to promote transdermal absorption, such as ethanol or dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), with or without other excipients. Preferred transdermal administration is performed using a reservoir and porous membrane type of drug or a solid matrix variation of the drug. These devices generally comprise a backing defining one outer surface thereof, an active drug permeable adhesive layer defining another surface, and at least one reservoir containing the active drug between the outer surfaces. Alternatively, the active drug is contained in a number of microcapsules distributed throughout the permeable adhesive layer. In either case, the active drug is continuously transported from the reservoir or microcapsule through a membrane to the active drug permeable adhesive layer, which comes into contact with the patient's skin or mucous membranes. If the active drug is absorbed through the skin, a controlled and predetermined flow rate of the active drug is administered to the patient. When microcapsules are used, the coating also acts as a membrane. In another device for the transdermal administration of the compounds of this invention, the pharmaceutically active compound is contained in a matrix from which it is released at a desired gradual, constant and controllable rate. The matrix is permeable to release of the compound by diffusion or pore flow. At least two types of releases are possible in these systems. Diffusion release occurs when the matrix is non-porous. The pharmaceutically active compound dissolves in the matrix and diffuses through the matrix itself. Micropore flow release occurs when the pharmaceutically active compound is transported through the liquid phase within the pores of the matrix. the
本发明化合物作为乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂的活性可以按许多标准的生物学试验或药理学试验测定。 The activity of the compounds of the invention as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase can be determined in a number of standard biological or pharmacological assays. the
乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂的活性测定试验。 Activity assay for acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. the
材料与方法: Materials and Methods:
供试样品的准备:阳性对照药设定为氢溴酸新斯的明(SigmaN-2001),配制为0.1 M溶液。 Preparation of test samples: The positive control drug was set as neostigmine hydrobromide (SigmaN-2001), prepared as a 0.1 M solution.
乙酰胆碱酯酶(人源)(SigmaC-1682)0.5单位。 Acetylcholinesterase (human source) (SigmaC-1682) 0.5 units. the
缓冲溶液为100 mM PBS溶液(pH7.4),10 mM 二硫二硝基苯甲酸DTNB(D-8130)(用100 mM PBS配制),–20 °C避光保存,现制现用。 The buffer solution is 100 mM PBS solution (pH 7.4), 10 mM dithiodinitrobenzoic acid DTNB (D-8130) (prepared with 100 mM PBS), stored at –20 °C in the dark, prepared and used immediately. the
12.5 mM硫代乙酰胆碱ATCh(A-5751)溶解于水中,–20 °C避光保存,现制现用。 12.5 mM thioacetylcholine ATCh (A-5751) was dissolved in water, stored at –20 °C in the dark, ready to use. the
受试药物用DMSO溶解后制备成10 μM溶液。 The test drug was dissolved in DMSO to prepare a 10 μM solution. the
方法与结果 Method and Results
操作步骤: Steps:
(1)按如下方法处理样品。 (1) Process the sample as follows.
(2) 37 °C连续轻轻振摇预热15 min。 (2) Preheat at 37 °C for 15 min with continuous gentle shaking. the
(3) 加入50 mL ATCh和50 mL DTNB。 (3) Add 50 mL ATCh and 50 mL DTNB. the
(4)37 °C连续轻轻振摇约20 min,直到反应液出现黄色。 (4) Shake gently at 37 °C for about 20 min until the reaction solution turns yellow. the
(5) 测定其412 nm处的OD值。 (5) Measure the OD value at 412 nm. the
(6) 计算抑制率。 (6) Calculate the inhibition rate. the
部分样品抑制率列表如下(n = 3):
本发明所述化合物作为一类新的乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂,具有结构类型新颖,药效作用与现有药物相当或优于现有药物的特点。相对于现有技术,含有苯甲酰基取代的噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪6位侧链有了明显的变化,且样品对乙酰胆碱酯酶的抑制率有了显著的提高,具有良好的应用价值和开发应用前景。 As a new class of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, the compound of the invention has the characteristics of novel structure type and pharmacodynamic effect comparable to or superior to existing drugs. Compared with the prior art, the 6-position side chain of thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazine containing benzoyl substitution has obvious changes, and the inhibition rate of the sample to acetylcholinesterase has Significantly improved, with good application value and development and application prospects.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
反应式1概括了制备本发明化合物的合成步骤。 Scheme 1 outlines the synthetic steps to prepare the compounds of the present invention. the
反应式1 苯甲酰基取代的噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪衍生物的制备 Reaction Scheme 1 Preparation of benzoyl-substituted thiazolo[3,2-b]-1,2,4-triazine derivatives
其中 in
n1为0至1的整数;n2为1至2的整数; n 1 is an integer from 0 to 1; n 2 is an integer from 1 to 2;
R1可以任意选择地由1个、2个或3个独立地选自H,卤素,-OH, -O(CH2)n3NR3R4,-O(CH2)n4CONR5R6,-O(CH2)n5CH3,-CH3,-CH2CH3,-NO2; R 1 can optionally consist of 1, 2 or 3 independently selected from H, halogen, -OH, -O(CH 2 )n 3 NR 3 R 4 , -O(CH 2 )n 4 CONR 5 R 6 , -O(CH 2 )n 5 CH 3 , -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -NO 2 ;
R2可以任意选择地由1个、2个或3个独立地选自H,卤素,-OH, -O(CH2)n3NR3R4,-O(CH2)n4CONR5R6,-O(CH2)n5CH3,-CH3,-CH2CH3,-NO2; R 2 can optionally consist of 1, 2 or 3 independently selected from H, halogen, -OH, -O(CH 2 )n 3 NR 3 R 4 , -O(CH 2 )n 4 CONR 5 R 6 , -O(CH 2 )n 5 CH 3 , -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -NO 2 ;
n3为2至4的整数,n4为1至3的整数,n5为1至5的整数; n 3 is an integer from 2 to 4, n 4 is an integer from 1 to 3, and n 5 is an integer from 1 to 5;
其中R3R4独立地选自甲基或乙基,或R3R4与它们相连的氮原子一起组成吡咯烷基,甲基吡咯烷基,二甲基吡咯烷基,哌啶基,吗啉基,苄胺基,4-氯苯胺基,4-甲基苯胺基或六亚甲基亚胺基环;或分别独立地选自氢和取代或未取代的苯环基团; Wherein R 3 R 4 is independently selected from methyl or ethyl, or R 3 R 4 together with their connected nitrogen atoms form pyrrolidinyl, methylpyrrolidinyl, dimethylpyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, or Linyl, benzylamino, 4-chloroanilino, 4-methylanilino or hexamethyleneimino rings; or independently selected from hydrogen and substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring groups;
R5R6独立的选自甲基或乙基,或R5R6与它们相连的氮原子一起组成吡咯烷基,甲基吡咯烷基,二甲基吡咯烷基,哌啶基,吗啉基,苄胺基,4-氯苯胺基,4-甲基苯胺基或六亚甲基亚胺基环;或分别独立地选自氢和取代或未取代的苯环基团。 R 5 R 6 is independently selected from methyl or ethyl, or R 5 R 6 together with the nitrogen atom they are connected to form pyrrolidinyl, methylpyrrolidinyl, dimethylpyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholine group, benzylamino group, 4-chloroanilino group, 4-methylanilino group or hexamethyleneimino group; or independently selected from hydrogen and substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring groups.
以下述实例详细叙述本发明。但是,应当明白,本发明不限于具体叙述的下述实例。 The present invention is described in detail with the following examples. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific recited examples below. the
实施例1:3-(4-羟基苯基)-6-[2-氧代-2-苯基乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备 Example 1: 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-6-[2-oxo-2-phenylethyl] -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-tri Preparation of oxazin-7-one
将50 mL甲苯,0.1 mol乙醇钠和0.05 mol草酸二乙酯加入到500 mL圆底烧瓶中,加热回流5 min,加入0.02 mol苯乙酮,室温反应10 h。反应完毕后,将反应液中倒入100mL水,分液,取水层,将水层用20 mL乙醚洗涤,1 mol/L盐酸酸化,有固体析出。冷却,抽滤,洗涤,干燥。得到淡黄色固体,乙醇重结晶,得到白色晶体9.2 g,收率90%。 Add 50 mL toluene, 0.1 mol sodium ethoxide and 0.05 mol diethyl oxalate into a 500 mL round bottom flask, heat to reflux for 5 min, add 0.02 mol acetophenone, and react at room temperature for 10 h. After the reaction was completed, pour 100 mL of water into the reaction solution, separate the layers, take the water layer, wash the water layer with 20 mL of ether, acidify with 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid, and a solid precipitated out. Cool, filter, wash and dry. A light yellow solid was obtained, which was recrystallized from ethanol to obtain 9.2 g of white crystals, with a yield of 90%.
将2,4-二氧代-4-苯基丁酸乙酯1.0 g (0.004mol),硫代氨基脲0.37g (0.004mol),乙醇20 mL,水20 mL依次加入到250 mL圆底烧瓶中,再用40%氢氧化钠水溶液将反应液的pH值调至11,搅拌,加热回流反应4 h,冷却到室温。用浓盐酸将反应液的pH值调至2,有大量乳白色固体析出,抽滤,烘干,乙醇重结晶,得到6-[2-氧代-2-苯基乙基]-3-硫代-2,4-二氢-3H, 5H-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮白色晶体1.10 g。ESI-MS (m/z): 246.1 (M-H)。 Add 1.0 g (0.004 mol) of ethyl 2,4-dioxo-4-phenylbutyrate, 0.37 g (0.004 mol) of thiosemicarbazide, 20 mL of ethanol, and 20 mL of water into a 250 mL round bottom flask in sequence 40% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was used to adjust the pH value of the reaction solution to 11, stirred, heated to reflux for 4 h, and cooled to room temperature. The pH value of the reaction solution was adjusted to 2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and a large amount of milky white solids were precipitated. Suction filtration, drying, and ethanol recrystallization gave 6-[2-oxo-2-phenylethyl]-3-thio 1.10 g of white crystals of -2,4-dihydro-3 H , 5 H -1,2,4-triazin-7-one. ESI-MS (m/z): 246.1 (MH).
将上步得到的6-[2-氧代-2-苯基乙基]-3-硫代-2,4-二氢-3H, 5H-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮1.0 g (0.004 mol), 4-羟基氯代苯乙酮0.004 mol,冰乙酸30 mL,加入到100 mL圆底烧瓶中,加热回流反应10 h,TLC监测反应至反应完全。冷却后,抽滤,无水乙醇重结晶,得到3-(4-羟基苯基)-6-[2-氧代-2-苯基乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮,淡黄色粉末0.84 g,收率50 %。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 13.26 (1H, s), 8.01 (4H, m), 7.70 (2H, m), 7.57 (4H, m), 4.32 (2H, s)。ESI-MS (m/z): 364.0 (M+H)+。 The 6-[2-oxo-2-phenylethyl]-3-thioxo-2,4-dihydro-3 H , 5 H -1,2,4-triazine-7- Add 1.0 g (0.004 mol) of ketone, 0.004 mol of 4-hydroxychloroacetophenone, and 30 mL of glacial acetic acid into a 100 mL round bottom flask, heat to reflux for 10 h, and monitor the reaction by TLC until the reaction is complete. After cooling, filter with suction and recrystallize from absolute ethanol to obtain 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[2-oxo-2-phenylethyl] -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one, light yellow powder 0.84 g, yield 50%. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 13.26 (1H, s), 8.01 (4H, m), 7.70 (2H, m), 7.57 (4H, m), 4.32 (2H, s). ESI-MS (m/z): 364.0 (M+H) + .
实施例2:3-(4-溴苯基)-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-甲氧基苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备。 Example 2: 3-(4-bromophenyl)-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-7 H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]- Preparation of 1,2,4-triazin-7-one.
按照实施例1方法,得到3-(4-溴苯基)-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-甲氧基苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮1.08 g。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 7.96 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.72 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.48 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.34 (1H, s), 7.04 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 3.85 (3H, s), 2.72 (2H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 455.9 (M+H)+, 457.9 (M+2+H)+。 According to the method of Example 1, 3-(4-bromophenyl)-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl] -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-Triazin-7-one 1.08 g. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 7.96 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.72 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.48 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz) , 7.34 (1H, s), 7.04 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 3.85 (3H, s), 2.72 (2H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 455.9 (M+H) + , 457.9 (M+2+H) + .
实施例3:3-(4-甲氧基苯基)-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-氯苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备 Example 3: 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-7 H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]- Preparation of 1,2,4-triazin-7-one
按照实施例1方法,得到3-(4-甲氧基苯基)-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-氯苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮1.24 g。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 8.08 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.64 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.56 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.32 (1H, s), 3.82 (3H, s), 2.67 (2H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 412.0 (M+H)+, 414.1 (M+2+H)+, 434.0 (M+Na)+。 According to the method of Example 1, 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl] -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-Triazin-7-one 1.24 g. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 8.08 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.64 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz) , 7.56 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.32 (1H, s), 3.82 (3H, s), 2.67 (2H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 412.0 (M+H) + , 414.1 (M+2+H) + , 434.0 (M+Na) + .
实施例4:3-[4-(二乙胺基甲酰基甲氧基)苯基]-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-乙氧基苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备。 Example 4: 3-[4-(diethylcarbamoylmethoxy)phenyl]-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-7 H - Preparation of Thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-Triazin-7-one.
室温搅拌条件下,向0.002 mol的3-(4-羟基苯基)-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-乙氧基苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的丙酮或乙醇溶液中加入相应的0.002 mol N, N-二乙基氯乙酰胺,并加入0.002 mol缚酸剂(无水碳酸钾或三乙胺)和0.0003 mol碘化钾催化剂后,回流反应,TLC跟踪反应进程,待反应完毕后冷却至室温,将反应液浓缩至干,加入饱和食盐水30 mL,乙醚萃取。有机层经干燥和浓缩得到粗产品,乙醇重结晶,得到3-[4-(二乙胺基甲酰基甲氧基)苯基]-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-乙氧基苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮0.52 g。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 8.04 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.64 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.44 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.36 (1H, s), 6.98 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.84(2H, s), 4.15 (2H, q), 3.28 (4H, q), 2.72 (2H, s), 1.38 (3H, t), 1.22 (6H, t); ESI-MS (m/z): 521.2 (M+H)+, 543.2 (M+Na)+。 Under stirring at room temperature, 0.002 mol of 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)ethyl] -7H -thiazolo[3, 2- b ]-1,2,4-Triazin-7-one solution in acetone or ethanol was added corresponding 0.002 mol N , N -diethyl chloroacetamide, and 0.002 mol acid-binding agent (anhydrous carbonic acid Potassium or triethylamine) and 0.0003 mol potassium iodide catalyst, reflux reaction, TLC to track the reaction process, after the reaction was completed, cooled to room temperature, the reaction solution was concentrated to dryness, added 30 mL of saturated saline, and extracted with ether. The organic layer was dried and concentrated to give the crude product, which was recrystallized from ethanol to give 3-[4-(diethylcarbamoylmethoxy)phenyl]-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-ethoxy phenyl)ethyl] -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one 0.52 g. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 8.04 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.64 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.44 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz) , 7.36 (1H, s), 6.98 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.84(2H, s), 4.15 (2H, q), 3.28 (4H, q), 2.72 (2H, s), 1.38 ( 3H, t), 1.22 (6H, t); ESI-MS (m/z): 521.2 (M+H) + , 543.2 (M+Na) + .
实施例5:3-{[4-(4-吗啉基)甲酰基甲氧基]苯基}-6-{2-氧代-2-[(3-甲基-4-羟基)苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]- 1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备。 Example 5: 3-{[4-(4-morpholinyl)formylmethoxy]phenyl}-6-{2-oxo-2-[(3-methyl-4-hydroxyl)phenyl Preparation of ]ethyl} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one.
按照实施例4方法,得到3-{[4-(4-吗啉基)甲酰基甲氧基]苯基}-6-{2-氧代-2-[(3-甲基-4-羟基)苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]- 1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮0.42 g。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 9.78 (1H, s), 7.96 (1H, d), 7.80 (2H, d), 7.62 (1H, s), 7.32 (1H, s), 6.95 (2H, d), 6.90 (1H, s), 4.90 (2H, s), 3.75 (4H, t), 3.52 (4H, t), 2.83 (2H, s), 2.32 (3H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 521.1 (M+H)+, 543.1 (M+Na)+。 According to the method of Example 4, 3-{[4-(4-morpholinyl)formylmethoxy]phenyl}-6-{2-oxo-2-[(3-methyl-4-hydroxyl ) phenyl] ethyl} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one 0.42 g. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 9.78 (1H, s), 7.96 (1H, d), 7.80 (2H, d), 7.62 (1H, s), 7.32 (1H, s), 6.95 (2H, d), 6.90 (1H, s), 4.90 (2H, s), 3.75 (4H, t), 3.52 (4H, t), 2.83 (2H, s), 2.32 (3H, s); ESI - MS (m/z): 521.1 (M+H) + , 543.1 (M+Na) + .
实施例6:3-[4-(苄胺基甲酰基甲氧基)苯基]-6-{2-氧代-2-[(3-甲基-4-乙氧基)苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b] -1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备。 Example 6: 3-[4-(Benzylcarbamoylmethoxy)phenyl]-6-{2-oxo-2-[(3-methyl-4-ethoxy)phenyl]B Preparation of base} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one.
按照实施例4方法,得到3-[4-(苄胺基甲酰基甲氧基)苯基]-6-{2-氧代-2-[(3-甲基-4-乙氧基)苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b] -1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮0.58 g。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 8.98 (1H, q), 8.12 (1H, d), 7.94 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.88 (1H, s), 7.36 (1H, s), 7.24~7.32 (5H, m), 7.08 (2H, d), 6.96 (1H, d), 4.88 (2H, s), 4.45 (2H, d), 4.04 (2H, q), 2.72 (2H, s), 2.24(3H, d), 1.36 (3H, t); ESI-MS (m/z): 569.2 (M+H)+, 591.2 (M+Na)+。 According to the method of Example 4, 3-[4-(benzylcarbamoylmethoxy)phenyl]-6-{2-oxo-2-[(3-methyl-4-ethoxy)benzene was obtained Base] ethyl} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one 0.58 g. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 8.98 (1H, q), 8.12 (1H, d), 7.94 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.88 (1H, s), 7.36 ( 1H, s), 7.24~7.32 (5H, m), 7.08 (2H, d), 6.96 (1H, d), 4.88 (2H, s), 4.45 (2H, d), 4.04 (2H, q), 2.72 (2H, s), 2.24(3H, d), 1.36 (3H, t); ESI-MS (m/z): 569.2 (M+H) + , 591.2 (M+Na) + .
实施例7:3-{[4-(4-氯苯胺基)甲酰基甲氧基]苯基}-6-{2-氧代-2-[(3-甲基-4-甲氧基)苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备。 Example 7: 3-{[4-(4-chloroanilino)formylmethoxy]phenyl}-6-{2-oxo-2-[(3-methyl-4-methoxy) Preparation of phenyl]ethyl} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one.
按照实施例4方法,得到3-{[4-(4-氯苯胺基)甲酰基甲氧基]苯基}-6-{2-氧代-2-[(3-甲基-4-甲氧基)苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮0.57。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 10.21 (1H, s), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.82 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.70 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.64 (1H, s), 7.54 (2H, d), 7.37 (1H, s), 7.16 (1H, d), 7.07 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.64 (2H, s), 3.85 (3H, s), 2.71 (2H, s), 2.14 (3H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 575.1 (M+H)+, 577.1 (M+2+H)+, 597.1 (M+Na)+, 599.1 (M+2+Na)+。 According to the method of Example 4, 3-{[4-(4-chloroanilino)formylmethoxy]phenyl}-6-{2-oxo-2-[(3-methyl-4-methyl) was obtained Oxy)phenyl]ethyl} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one 0.57. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 10.21 (1H, s), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.82 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.70 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.64 (1H, s), 7.54 (2H, d), 7.37 (1H, s), 7.16 (1H, d), 7.07 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.64 (2H, s), 3.85 (3H, s), 2.71 (2H, s), 2.14 (3H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 575.1 (M+H) + , 577.1 (M+2+H) + , 597.1 ( M+Na) + , 599.1 (M+2+Na) + .
实施例8:3-[(4-羟基-3-甲氧基)苯基]-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-乙氧基苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备。 Example 8: 3-[(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy)phenyl]-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)ethyl] -7H -thiazolo Preparation of [3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one.
按照实施例1方法,得到3-[(4-羟基-3-甲氧基)苯基]-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-乙氧基苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮1.16 g。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 10.12 (1H, s), 8.07 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.62 (1H, s), 7.40 (1H, s), 7.25 (1H, d), 7.17 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.86 (1H, d), 4.22 (2H, q), 3.88 (3H, s), 2.68 (2H, s), 1.37 (3H, t); ESI-MS (m/z): 438.1 (M+H)+, 460.1 (M+Na)+。 According to the method of Example 1, 3-[(4-hydroxyl-3-methoxy)phenyl]-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)ethyl] -7H - Thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one 1.16 g. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 10.12 (1H, s), 8.07 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.62 (1H, s), 7.40 (1H, s), 7.25 ( 1H, d), 7.17 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.86 (1H, d), 4.22 (2H, q), 3.88 (3H, s), 2.68 (2H, s), 1.37 (3H, t ); ESI-MS (m/z): 438.1 (M+H) + , 460.1 (M+Na) + .
实施例9:3-(4-乙氧基苯基)-6-{2-氧代-2-[4-(苄胺基甲酰基甲氧基)苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备。 Example 9: 3-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-6-{2-oxo-2-[4-(benzylcarbamoylmethoxy)phenyl]ethyl} -7H -thiazole Preparation of [3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one.
按照实施例1方法,得到3-(4-乙氧基苯基)-6-{2-氧代-2-[4-(苄胺基甲酰基甲氧基)苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮0.51 g。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 9.07 (1H, s), 7.98 (2H, d), 7.74 (2H, d), 7.44 (1H, s), 7.18~7.26 (5H, m), 7.05 (2H, d), 6.92 (2H, d), 4.92 (2H, s), 4.48 (2H, d), 4.15 (2H, q), 2.71 (2H, s), 1.38 (3H, t); ESI-MS (m/z): 555.1 (M+H)+, 577.1 (M+Na)+。 According to the method of Example 1, 3-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-6-{2-oxo-2-[4-(benzylcarbamoylmethoxy)phenyl]ethyl}-7 H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one 0.51 g. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 9.07 (1H, s), 7.98 (2H, d), 7.74 (2H, d), 7.44 (1H, s), 7.18~7.26 (5H, m ), 7.05 (2H, d), 6.92 (2H, d), 4.92 (2H, s), 4.48 (2H, d), 4.15 (2H, q), 2.71 (2H, s), 1.38 (3H, t) ; ESI-MS (m/z): 555.1 (M+H) + , 577.1 (M+Na) + .
实施例10: 3-[(3-甲基-4-甲氧基)苯基]-6-{2-氧代-2-[4-(4-甲基苯胺基)甲酰基甲氧基苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备 Example 10: 3-[(3-methyl-4-methoxy)phenyl]-6-{2-oxo-2-[4-(4-methylanilino)formylmethoxybenzene Preparation of base]ethyl} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one
按照实施例1方法,得到产物3-[(3-甲基-4-甲氧基)苯基]-6-{2-氧代-2-[4-(4-甲基苯胺基)甲酰基甲氧基苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮0.44 g。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 10.10 (1H, s), 8.05 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.78 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.60 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.57 (1H, d), 7.36 (1H, s), 7.30 (1H, s), 7.22 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.11 (1H, d), 4.68 (2H, s), 3.78 (3H, s), 2.68 (2H, s), 2.35 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 555.2 (M+H)+, 577.2 (M+Na)+。 According to the method of Example 1, the product 3-[(3-methyl-4-methoxy)phenyl]-6-{2-oxo-2-[4-(4-methylanilino)formyl) was obtained Methoxyphenyl]ethyl} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one 0.44 g. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 10.10 (1H, s), 8.05 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.78 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.60 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.57 (1H, d), 7.36 (1H, s), 7.30 (1H, s), 7.22 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.11 (1H, d), 4.68 ( 2H, s), 3.78 (3H, s), 2.68 (2H, s), 2.35 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 555.2 (M+H) + , 577.2 (M+Na) + .
实施例11:3-[(3-甲基-4-羟基)苯基]-6-{2-氧代-2-[4-(4-吗啉基)甲酰基甲氧基苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备。 Example 11: 3-[(3-methyl-4-hydroxy)phenyl]-6-{2-oxo-2-[4-(4-morpholinyl)formylmethoxyphenyl]B Preparation of base} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one.
按照实施例1方法,得到3-[(3-甲基-4-羟基)苯基]-6-{2-氧代-2-[4-(4-吗啉基)甲酰基甲氧基苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮0.34 g。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 9.87 (1H, s), 8.08 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.65 (1H, s), 7.37 (1H, s), 7.12 (1H, s), 6.99 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.64 (1H, d), 4.87 (2H, s), 3.71 (4H, t), 3.54 (4H, t), 2.76 (2H, s), 2.38 (3H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 521.1 (M+H)+ , 543.1 (M+Na)+。 According to the method of Example 1, 3-[(3-methyl-4-hydroxy)phenyl]-6-{2-oxo-2-[4-(4-morpholinyl)formylmethoxybenzene was obtained Base] ethyl} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one 0.34 g. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 9.87 (1H, s), 8.08 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.65 (1H, s), 7.37 (1H, s), 7.12 ( 1H, s), 6.99 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.64 (1H, d), 4.87 (2H, s), 3.71 (4H, t), 3.54 (4H, t), 2.76 (2H, s ), 2.38 (3H, s); ESI-MS (m/z): 521.1 (M+H) + , 543.1 (M+Na) + .
实施例12:3-{4-[2-(1-哌啶基)乙氧基]苯基}-6-{2-氧代-2-[(3-甲基-4-乙氧基)苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]- 1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备。 Example 12: 3-{4-[2-(1-piperidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}-6-{2-oxo-2-[(3-methyl-4-ethoxy) Preparation of phenyl]ethyl} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one.
按照实施例4方法,得到3-{4-[2-(1-哌啶基)乙氧基]苯基}-6-{2-氧代-2-[(3-甲基-4-乙氧基)苯基]乙基}-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]- 1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮0.40 g。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 7.96 (1H, d), 7.67 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.61 (1H, s), 7.38 (1H, s), 7.24 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 6.95 (1H, d), 4.32 (2H, t), 4.08 (2H, q), 2.85 (2H, t), 2.68 (2H, s), 2.28~2.36 (4H, m), 2.12 (3H, s), 1.46~1.57 (6H, m), 1.35 (3H, t); ESI-MS (m/z): 533.2 (M+H)+ , 555.2 (M+Na)+。 According to the method of Example 4, 3-{4-[2-(1-piperidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}-6-{2-oxo-2-[(3-methyl-4-ethane) was obtained Oxy)phenyl]ethyl} -7H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one 0.40 g. 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 7.96 (1H, d), 7.67 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.61 (1H, s), 7.38 (1H, s), 7.24 ( 2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 6.95 (1H, d), 4.32 (2H, t), 4.08 (2H, q), 2.85 (2H, t), 2.68 (2H, s), 2.28~2.36 (4H , m), 2.12 (3H, s), 1.46~1.57 (6H, m), 1.35 (3H, t); ESI-MS (m/z): 533.2 (M+H) + , 555.2 (M+Na) + .
实施例13:3-[4-(2-二乙胺基乙氧基)苯基]-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-乙氧基苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮的制备。 Example 13: 3-[4-(2-Diethylaminoethoxy)phenyl]-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-7 H - Preparation of Thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-Triazin-7-one.
按照实施例4方法,得到3-[4-(2-二乙胺基乙氧基)苯基]-6-[2-氧代-2-(4-乙氧基苯基)乙基]-7H-噻唑并[3,2-b]-1,2,4-三嗪-7-酮0.36 g。1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 8.15 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.72 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.48 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.38 (1H, s), 7.05 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 4.32 (2H, q), 4.12 (2H, t), 2.94 (2H, t), 2.70 (2H, s), 2.42 (4H, q), 1.34 (3H, t), 1.10 (6H, t); ESI-MS (m/z): 507.2 (M+H)+, 529.2 (M+Na)+。 According to the method of Example 4, 3-[4-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)phenyl]-6-[2-oxo-2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)ethyl]- 7 H -thiazolo[3,2- b ]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one 0.36 g. 1 H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 8.15 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.72 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.48 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz) , 7.38 (1H, s), 7.05 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 4.32 (2H, q), 4.12 (2H, t), 2.94 (2H, t), 2.70 (2H, s), 2.42 ( 4H, q), 1.34 (3H, t), 1.10 (6H, t); ESI-MS (m/z): 507.2 (M+H) + , 529.2 (M+Na) + .
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例。但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention to other forms. Any skilled person who is familiar with this profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or remodel it into an equivalent change. Example. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention. the
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