A kind of combustion module of kerosene heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel oil warmer technical field, is specifically a kind of combustion module of kerosene heater.
Background technology
Kerosene heater has that efficiency of combustion is high, heating is fast, cost is low, use the advantages such as flexible, and heat this feature higher of release after especially utilizing the kerosene of unit volume to burn, reaches energy-conservation object in heating to a certain extent simultaneously.
A kind of fuel tank is had to be inverted kerosene heater at present, namely fuel-tank outlet is in below, for lower oil outlet structure form, this lower oil outlet structure form can utilize the deadweight of oil, reach and make oil spray into mixing chamber and fully mix the object sent into combustion chamber again and carry out burning together with air, thus reach Thorough combustion as far as possible with energy-conservation.The combustion module of this kind of kerosene heater generally comprises fuel tank, oil tank mounting seat, oil pipe, blower fan, airduct, mixing chamber, combustion chamber, fuel tank is inverted and is arranged on oil tank mounting seat, oil pipe is provided with switch, oil pipe one end is connected with oil tank mounting seat, the oil pipe other end is connected with mixing chamber, airduct one end is connected with blower fan, the airduct other end is connected with mixing chamber, mixing chamber is connected with combustion chamber, the operation principle of described combustion module is, kerosene and air enter mixing chamber respectively and are fully mixed into gaseous mixture, gaseous mixture enters combustion chamber again to carry out Thorough combustion, because the mixed proportion of said structure kerosene and air is once determine, so follow-up reality just cannot regulate when using automatically, so poor for various environment for use adaptive capacity, cannot by actual user demand release heat.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides the mixed proportion of a kind of kerosene and air automatically adjustable, can by the combustion module of the kerosene heater of actual user demand release heat.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, the combustion module of kerosene heater of the present invention, it comprises fuel tank, oil tank mounting seat, oil pipe, first blower fan, airduct, mixing chamber, combustion chamber, fuel tank is inverted and is arranged on oil tank mounting seat, oil pipe one end is connected with oil tank mounting seat, the oil pipe other end is connected with mixing chamber, airduct one end is connected with the first blower fan, the airduct other end is connected with mixing chamber, mixing chamber is connected with combustion chamber, it also comprises ECU, for detecting the first sensor of the temperature of combustion chamber, for detecting the second sensor of kerosene heater ambient temperature, oil pipe is provided with the oil mass that magnetic valve exports for control oil pipe, and the first blower fan is the first buncher, described first sensor, the second sensor, magnetic valve and the first buncher are electrically connected with ECU respectively.
After adopting said structure, the present invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages: pass through first sensor, second sensor detects the temperature around the temperature of combustion chamber and kerosene heater respectively, temperature around kerosene heater is exactly the temperature of environment for use, by the contrast of two temperature, ECU just can send command adapted thereto and carry out Controlling solenoid valve aperture to regulate oil inlet quantity and to control buncher with certain speed rotation to export certain air quantity, thus the mixed proportion realizing kerosene and air is automatically adjustable, make the present invention can by the object of actual user demand release heat.
As improvement, described ECU comprises display screen, function button, single-chip microcomputer, and display screen and function button are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively; Described first sensor, the second sensor, magnetic valve and the first buncher are electrically connected with ECU respectively and refer to that described first sensor, the second sensor, magnetic valve and the first buncher are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively, like this, cost is lower on the one hand, current operating state can be shown by display screen on the other hand, utilize function button can facilitate mutual with single-chip microcomputer.
As improvement, it also comprises for being detected between the housing of kerosene heater and combustion chamber for installing the 3rd sensor of this part space temperature of magnetic valve, the first buncher, described housing is provided with the second blower fan that the second buncher drives, and this second blower fan is used for this part space described cooling; Described 3rd sensor and the second buncher are electrically connected with ECU respectively; like this; protect magnetic valve, the first buncher and line related not by high temperature on the one hand; the heat in this part space can be exported to make this part heat be utilized on the other hand, improve efficiency of utilization.
As improvement, oil tank mounting seat is provided with liquid level sensor for the surplus detecting kerosene, like this, automatically can detect oil level, reminds user to refuel in time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the combustion module of a kind of kerosene heater of the present invention.
Shown in figure, 1, fuel tank, 2, oil tank mounting seat, 3, oil pipe, the 4, first blower fan, 5, airduct, 6, mixing chamber, 7, combustion chamber, 8, magnetic valve, 9, display screen, 10, function button, 11, single-chip microcomputer, 12, first sensor, the 13, second sensor, the 14, the 3rd sensor, 15, the second blower fan, 16, liquid level sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the invention will be further described.
The combustion module of a kind of kerosene heater of the present invention, it comprises fuel tank 1, oil tank mounting seat 2, oil pipe 3, first blower fan 4, airduct 5, mixing chamber 6, combustion chamber 7, fuel tank 1 is inverted and is arranged on oil tank mounting seat 2, oil pipe 3 one end is connected with oil tank mounting seat 2, oil pipe 3 other end is connected with mixing chamber 6, airduct 5 one end is connected with the first blower fan 4, airduct 5 other end is connected with mixing chamber 6, mixing chamber 6 is connected with combustion chamber 7, it also comprises ECU, for detecting the first sensor 12 of the temperature of combustion chamber 7, for detecting the second sensor 13 of kerosene heater ambient temperature, oil pipe 3 is provided with the oil mass that magnetic valve 8 exports for control oil pipe 3, and the first blower fan 4 is the first buncher, described first sensor 12, second sensor 13, magnetic valve 8 and the first buncher are electrically connected with ECU respectively.
Described ECU comprises display screen 9, function button 10, single-chip microcomputer 11, and display screen 9 and function button 10 are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 11 respectively; Described first sensor 12, second sensor 13, magnetic valve 8 and the first buncher are electrically connected with ECU respectively and refer to that described first sensor 12, second sensor 13, magnetic valve 8 and the first buncher are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 11 respectively.
It also comprises between housing for detecting kerosene heater and combustion chamber 7 for installing the 3rd sensor 14 of this part space temperature of magnetic valve 8, first buncher, described housing is provided with the second blower fan 15 that the second buncher drives, and this second blower fan 15 is for giving this part space described cooling; Described 3rd sensor 14 and the second buncher are electrically connected with ECU respectively.
Oil tank mounting seat 2 is provided with liquid level sensor 16 for the surplus detecting kerosene.
Described 3rd sensor 14 and the second buncher are electrically connected with ECU respectively and refer to that described 3rd sensor 14 and the second buncher are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 11 respectively.
Described first buncher and the second buncher are the frequency control motor of prior art, and the frequency converter of frequency control motor is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 11.