CN102981237B - Camera lens module - Google Patents
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- CN102981237B CN102981237B CN201110262105.0A CN201110262105A CN102981237B CN 102981237 B CN102981237 B CN 102981237B CN 201110262105 A CN201110262105 A CN 201110262105A CN 102981237 B CN102981237 B CN 102981237B
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- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- MEYZYGMYMLNUHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tunicamycin Natural products CC(C)CCCCCCCCCC=CC(=O)NC1C(O)C(O)C(CC(O)C2OC(C(O)C2O)N3C=CC(=O)NC3=O)OC1OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4NC(=O)C MEYZYGMYMLNUHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001272720 Medialuna californiensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明提供一种镜头模组,其包括一个镜筒及容置在该镜筒中的一个第一镜片、一个第二镜片及一个第三镜片。该镜筒包括一个物侧及一个与该物侧相对的像侧。该第一镜片、第二镜片及第三镜片从该物侧到该像侧依次设置。该第二镜片包括一个朝向物侧的第二物端表面和一个朝向像侧的第二像端表面。该第二像端表面上镀设有一层抗反射膜,该抗反射膜对波长700nm~740nm的光线的反射率小于2.25%。本发明通过在第二镜片的第二像端表面镀设一层对波长为700nm~740nm的长波的反射率小于2.25%的抗反射膜,有效减少半月形杂散光线的产生。
The invention provides a lens module, which includes a lens barrel and a first lens, a second lens and a third lens accommodated in the lens barrel. The lens barrel includes an object side and an image side opposite to the object side. The first lens, the second lens and the third lens are sequentially arranged from the object side to the image side. The second lens includes a second object end surface facing the object side and a second image end surface facing the image side. A layer of anti-reflection film is coated on the surface of the second image end, and the reflectivity of the anti-reflection film to light with a wavelength of 700nm-740nm is less than 2.25%. The invention effectively reduces the generation of half-moon-shaped stray light by coating the surface of the second image end of the second lens with a layer of anti-reflection film whose reflectivity to long waves with a wavelength of 700nm to 740nm is less than 2.25%.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种镜头模组,特别涉及一种能减少产生半月形杂散光线的镜头模组。The invention relates to a lens module, in particular to a lens module capable of reducing half-moon stray light.
背景技术Background technique
镜头模组包括一个镜筒及至少一个收容在该镜筒中的镜片,当光线从该镜筒的物侧进入到镜筒中时,绝大部分光线将直接穿透镜片,而少部分光线将被镜片的光学表面所反射。而这部分被反射的光线,在镜筒内经过多次反射后形成杂散光线,导致成像的图像中产生奇怪的光影。The lens module includes a lens barrel and at least one lens accommodated in the lens barrel. When the light enters the lens barrel from the object side of the lens barrel, most of the light will directly pass through the lens sheet, and a small part of the light will be absorbed by the lens. reflected by the optical surface. And this part of the reflected light forms stray light after multiple reflections in the lens barrel, resulting in strange light and shadow in the imaged image.
传统的镜头模组对波长700nm~740nm的长波的反射率较高,当镜头模组与光源成35度的夹角进行拍摄时,在图像的角落会产生半月形杂散光,从而导致图像异常。The traditional lens module has a high reflectivity for long waves with a wavelength of 700nm to 740nm. When the lens module and the light source form an angle of 35 degrees to shoot, half-moon-shaped stray light will be generated at the corner of the image, resulting in abnormal images.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,有必要提供一种能减少产生半月形杂散光的镜头模组。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a lens module capable of reducing half-moon stray light.
一种镜头模组,其包括一个镜筒及容置在该镜筒中的一个第一镜片、一个第二镜片及一个第三镜片。该镜筒包括一个物侧及一个与该物侧相对的像侧。该第一镜片、第二镜片及第三镜片从该物侧到该像侧依次设置。该第二镜片包括一个朝向物侧的第二物端表面和一个朝向像侧的第二像端表面。该第二像端表面上镀设有一层抗反射膜,该抗反射膜对波长为700nm~740nm的长波的反射率小于2.25%。当光线投射至第二像端表面时,光线的入射角小于6.85度。所述镜筒内壁从物侧至像侧呈阶梯状分布依次为第一内壁、第二内壁、第三内壁及第四内壁。所述第一镜片与所述第一内壁相抵持。所述第二镜片与所述第二内壁相抵持。所述第三镜片与所述第三内壁相抵持。A lens module includes a lens barrel and a first lens, a second lens and a third lens accommodated in the lens barrel. The lens barrel includes an object side and an image side opposite to the object side. The first lens, the second lens and the third lens are sequentially arranged from the object side to the image side. The second lens includes a second object end surface facing the object side and a second image end surface facing the image side. A layer of anti-reflection film is plated on the surface of the second image end, and the reflectivity of the anti-reflection film to long waves with a wavelength of 700nm-740nm is less than 2.25%. When the light is projected onto the surface of the second image end, the incident angle of the light is less than 6.85 degrees. The inner walls of the lens barrel are distributed in a step shape from the object side to the image side and are sequentially a first inner wall, a second inner wall, a third inner wall and a fourth inner wall. The first lens is against the first inner wall. The second lens is against the second inner wall. The third lens is against the third inner wall.
如此,在第二镜片的第二像端表面镀设一层对波长为700nm~740nm的长波的反射率小于2.25%的抗反射膜,有效减少半月形杂散光的产生。In this way, a layer of anti-reflection film with a reflectivity of less than 2.25% for long waves with a wavelength of 700nm-740nm is coated on the surface of the second image end of the second lens, effectively reducing the generation of half-moon stray light.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施方式提供的镜头模组的剖视图。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a lens module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是传统的镜头模组与光源成35度的夹角时所拍摄的图像。Figure 2 is an image taken when the traditional lens module and the light source form an included angle of 35 degrees.
图3是本发明实施方式提供的镜头模组与光源成35度的夹角时所拍摄的图像。Fig. 3 is an image captured when the lens module provided by the embodiment of the present invention forms an included angle of 35 degrees with the light source.
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1所示,为本发明实施方式提供的一种镜头模组100,其包括一镜筒10及容置在所述镜筒10中的一第一镜片20、一第二镜片30、一第三镜片40、两个遮光片50及一滤波片60。As shown in FIG. 1 , a lens module 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a lens barrel 10 and a first lens 20 , a second lens 30 , a The third lens 40 , two shading sheets 50 and a filter 60 .
所述镜筒10呈圆筒状,其包括一半封闭的物侧11、一未封闭的像侧12及一与所述物侧11和像侧12都相连通的容置空间13。所述容置空间13的直径从所述物侧11至所述像侧12逐渐增大。所述镜筒10内壁从所述物侧11至所述像侧12呈阶梯状分布依次包括第一内壁14、第二内壁15、第三内壁16及第四内壁17。所述第一镜片20、第二镜片30及第三镜片40从所述物侧11到所述像侧12依次收容在所述容置空间13中。所述第一镜片20与所述第一内壁14相抵持。所述第二镜片30与所述第二内壁15相抵持。所述第三镜片40与所述第三内壁16相抵持。The lens barrel 10 is cylindrical and includes a half-closed object side 11 , an unclosed image side 12 and an accommodating space 13 communicating with both the object side 11 and the image side 12 . The diameter of the accommodating space 13 gradually increases from the object side 11 to the image side 12 . The inner wall of the lens barrel 10 is distributed in a step shape from the object side 11 to the image side 12 and includes a first inner wall 14 , a second inner wall 15 , a third inner wall 16 and a fourth inner wall 17 . The first lens 20 , the second lens 30 and the third lens 40 are sequentially accommodated in the accommodating space 13 from the object side 11 to the image side 12 . The first lens 20 is against the first inner wall 14 . The second lens 30 is against the second inner wall 15 . The third lens 40 is against the third inner wall 16 .
所述第一镜片20包括一第一物端面21及与所述第一物端面21相对的第一像端面22。所述第一物端面21朝向所述物侧11凸出,所述第一像端面22朝向所述像侧12凹陷。所述第二镜片30包括一第二物端面31及与所述第二物端面31相对的第二像端面32。所述第二物端面31朝向所述物侧11凹陷,所述第二像端面32朝向所述像侧12凸出。所述第三镜片40包括一第三物端面41及与所述第三物端面41相对的第三像端面42。所述第三物端面41的朝向所述物侧11凸出,所述第二像端面32朝向所述像侧12凹陷。The first lens 20 includes a first object end surface 21 and a first image end surface 22 opposite to the first object end surface 21 . The first object end surface 21 protrudes toward the object side 11 , and the first image end surface 22 is concave toward the image side 12 . The second lens 30 includes a second object end surface 31 and a second image end surface 32 opposite to the second object end surface 31 . The second object end surface 31 is concave toward the object side 11 , and the second image end surface 32 is convex toward the image side 12 . The third lens 40 includes a third object end surface 41 and a third image end surface 42 opposite to the third object end surface 41 . The third object end surface 41 protrudes toward the object side 11 , and the second image end surface 32 is concave toward the image side 12 .
本实施方式中,所述第一镜片20、第二镜片30及第三镜片40均由玻璃或由塑料制成,且为球面透镜或为非球面透镜。可以理解,所述镜头模组100还可以包括第四镜片、第五镜片等。In this embodiment, the first lens 20 , the second lens 30 and the third lens 40 are all made of glass or plastic, and are spherical lenses or aspheric lenses. It can be understood that the lens module 100 may further include a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and the like.
所述第二镜片30的第二像侧面32镀设有一层抗反射膜321,该抗反射膜321对波长700nm~740nm的长波的反射率小于2.25%。所述抗反射膜321包括自该第二像端表面32至像侧12方向交替堆叠的第1至第4膜层,其中奇数膜层的材料为二氧化钛,偶数层膜的材料为二氧化硅,具体结构如表1所示。本实施方式中,所述抗反射膜321对波长700nm~740nm的长波的反射率小于2%。The second image side 32 of the second lens 30 is coated with a layer of anti-reflection film 321 , and the reflectivity of the anti-reflection film 321 for long waves with a wavelength of 700nm-740nm is less than 2.25%. The anti-reflection film 321 includes the first to fourth film layers alternately stacked from the second image end surface 32 to the image side 12, wherein the material of the odd film layers is titanium dioxide, and the material of the even film layers is silicon dioxide. The specific structure is shown in Table 1. In this embodiment, the anti-reflection film 321 has a reflectivity of less than 2% for long waves with a wavelength of 700 nm to 740 nm.
表1抗反射膜结构Table 1 Anti-reflection film structure
可以理解,所述抗反射膜321也可以采用其他的材料和其他的膜系结构以对波长700nm~740nm的长波实现抗反射的作用,并不限于本实施方式所提供的技术方案。It can be understood that the anti-reflection film 321 can also use other materials and other film structures to achieve anti-reflection effect on the long wavelength of 700nm-740nm, which is not limited to the technical solution provided in this embodiment.
所述两个遮光片50分别间隔设置在所述第一镜片20与第二镜片30之间和第二镜片30与第三镜片40之间。所述遮光片50用于进一步吸收镜头模组100中的杂散光线。The two shading sheets 50 are disposed between the first lens 20 and the second lens 30 and between the second lens 30 and the third lens 40 at intervals, respectively. The shading sheet 50 is used to further absorb stray light in the lens module 100 .
所述滤波片60采用玻璃材料制成,其固定在第三镜片40靠近镜筒10的像侧12的一侧。所述滤波片60用于滤除经过所述第三镜片40的光线中的红外光线。The filter 60 is made of glass material, and is fixed on the side of the third lens 40 close to the image side 12 of the lens barrel 10 . The filter 60 is used to filter out infrared light in the light passing through the third lens 40 .
在使用过程中,从镜筒10的物侧11进入的光线并投射在第一镜片20上,光线经过第一镜片20后投射至第二镜片30,当光线投射至第二镜片30的第二像端表面32时,光线的入射角小于6.85度。由于光线的入射角度较小,有效降低了第二像端表面32对光线的反射。另外,由于镀设在第二像端表面32的所述抗反射膜321具有增加透射和减少反射的作用,使得投射在第二像端表面32的光线中波长为700nm~740nm的长波的反射率小于2.25%,从而减少了经第二镜片30反射的光线。经过第二镜片30的光线在穿过第三镜片40后投射在所述滤波片60上,所述滤波片60滤除光线中的近红外光线。经过滤波片60的光线投射在一影像感测器(图未示)以形成图像。During use, the light entering from the object side 11 of the lens barrel 10 is projected on the first lens 20 , the light passes through the first lens 20 and then projects to the second lens 30 , when the light projects to the second lens 30 of the second lens 30 When looking at the end surface 32, the incident angle of the light rays is less than 6.85 degrees. Since the incident angle of the light is small, the reflection of the light by the second image end surface 32 is effectively reduced. In addition, since the anti-reflection film 321 plated on the second image end surface 32 has the effect of increasing transmission and reducing reflection, the reflectance of the long-wavelength light with a wavelength of 700nm to 740nm in the light projected on the second image end surface 32 less than 2.25%, thereby reducing the light reflected by the second lens 30 . The light passing through the second lens 30 is projected on the filter 60 after passing through the third lens 40, and the filter 60 filters out near-infrared rays in the light. The light passing through the filter 60 is projected on an image sensor (not shown) to form an image.
图2中的图像为传统的镜头模组100与一光源(图未示)成35度的夹角时所拍摄的图像,从图像中可以看出,在图像的右侧形成有半月形杂散光。图3中的图像为本发明实施方式提供的镜头模组100与光源成35度的夹角时所拍摄的图像,经过与图2中的图像对比可以明显看出,经过本实施方式提供的镜头模组100所成像的图像中半月形杂散光明显减少。The image in FIG. 2 is an image taken when a traditional lens module 100 and a light source (not shown) form an angle of 35 degrees. It can be seen from the image that a half-moon-shaped stray light is formed on the right side of the image. . The image in Fig. 3 is the image taken when the lens module 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention forms an angle of 35 degrees with the light source. After comparing with the image in Fig. 2, it can be clearly seen that the lens provided by the embodiment The half-moon-shaped stray light in the image imaged by the module 100 is obviously reduced.
本发明提供的镜头模组中的在第二镜片的第二像端表面镀设一层对波长为700nm~740nm的长波的反射率小于2.25%的抗反射膜,有效减少半月形杂散光的产生。In the lens module provided by the present invention, the surface of the second image end of the second lens is coated with an anti-reflection film with a reflectivity of less than 2.25% for long waves with a wavelength of 700nm to 740nm, so as to effectively reduce the generation of half-moon stray light .
可以理解的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,可以根据本发明的技术构思做出其它各种像应的改变与变形,而所有这些改变与变形都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。It can be understood that, for those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical concept of the present invention, and all these changes and deformations should belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention .
Claims (6)
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