CN102972306A - Pad containing flocculating agent for pet - Google Patents
Pad containing flocculating agent for pet Download PDFInfo
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- CN102972306A CN102972306A CN2012105096783A CN201210509678A CN102972306A CN 102972306 A CN102972306 A CN 102972306A CN 2012105096783 A CN2012105096783 A CN 2012105096783A CN 201210509678 A CN201210509678 A CN 201210509678A CN 102972306 A CN102972306 A CN 102972306A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an article for a pet, in particular to a pad for the pet, which is used for collecting pet waste. The pad for the pet in the prior art has the disadvantage of single structure and is mainly made of wood pulp or reclaimed waste paper, the pad can absorb a small amount of water to be conglomerated, but if a large amount of water exists, the pad can collapse and is not easily cleaned. The pad for the pet provided by the invention is composed of a simple double-layer structure and has the advantages of good water absorption effect, good conglomerating effect, convenience in cleaning, saving and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pet supplies, specifically, relate to a kind of pet bedding and padding that pet excrement is used of collecting.
Background technology
The excremental processing of pet such as cat and dog is a trouble, as deals with the then various bacteriums of easy generation improperly.One of method that addresses this problem is exactly layer overlay bedding and padding in pet nest, in order to absorb pet excrement.Bedding and padding of the prior art generally are silica gel, wood powder etc., and adopt the shortcoming of above-mentioned material to be: silica gel is that chemical products are highly energy-consuming high pollution products, are difficult to process with rear rubbish, and soil is had destruction; And the wood powder lack of material is not suitable for a large amount of uses.
The applicant has applied for that 021102864 is the Chinese patent of application number " a kind of manufacture method of paper ball pad material for pet and the product of being made by the method " for this reason, by the product that the method is made, lightweight, tiny micropore is arranged, can absorb rapidly the liquid thing, the absorbing smell stink; Sterilization, antibacterial, antibacterial action are arranged; It can be dissolved in the water, and can put in the pipeline in lavatory, drains with running water.But adopt said method that following shortcoming is arranged, first, raw material is comparatively complicated, by 100 parts of pure papermaking wood pulp oven dry stock weight, increase gentle leavening agent 0.2-7 part, efficient molecular sieve adsorbent of smell removal 0.5-8 part, paper pulp preservative 0.2-6 part, precipitated calcium carbonate 1-10 part, form with water 800-1200 part, wherein said to increase gentle leavening agent be the fatty acid amide imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt, and the efficient molecular sieve adsorbent of smell removal is the hydrate of silica, the paper pulp preservative is isothiazolinone, and precipitated calcium carbonate is winnofil; The second, manufacture method complex steps, complex process stirs raw material, and dehydration processing is dredged the bar granulating, spin, screening, oven dry, the barber humidification, oven dry is selected again, wastes time and energy, and production efficiency is low.
The pet bedding and padding, different from general paper products, shape, size are had certain requirement, how to improve make efficiency, how can reach product technology require under better usefulness, be a difficult problem.Original product is to adopt wet method slurrying water outlet, makes paper pulp moisture about 65%, and rolling with sugar coating machine and sweet dumpling machine is shaped to the pearl particle, and moulding is lack of standardization leans on people's hand-guided, complex process, and it is low to expend high efficiency, and ingredient requirement more sternly can not take full advantage of waste paper.
In the prior art pet generally all structure is single with bedding and padding, generally all be mainly to make with wood pulp or reclaimed waste paper, these bedding and padding absorb a small amount of water can conglomerate, but the water yield is large, will fold, and can also get the bedding and padding that do not touch water on every side wet after folding on the one hand, not only to collect transfer to the bedding and padding that fold during cleaning, but also must around the bedding and padding of a very large area also lose together, not only bring difficulty to cleaning work, but also cause certain waste; There is not solid forms after bedding and padding fold on the other hand, very soft, be difficult to collect and shift, bring difficulty to cleaning work.
In addition because pet is less with particle diameters such as the raw materials for production of bedding and padding such as wood pulp, paper pulp, additives, cause and will be stained with dust after pet contact with bedding and padding, so there is the danger that sucks dust in the workman in to the packaging process of product, be unfavorable for health production; The owner of pet also can be stained with dust after touching bedding and padding, not health; Some pet such as cat etc., custom is dug bedding and padding with claw before just, dig after the hole of a satisfaction, and is convenient again, to renovate bedding and padding with claw equally after an action of the bowels, in this process, not only pet can be stained with more dust with it, and then transfers to the place of contact, and the dust of can in air, kicking up, drop in the surrounding environment, pollute the environment of whole pet life or even owner's life, make troubles to owner's life.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes defects, provides a kind of raw material fairly simple, and has rationally utilized hydroscopic high-molecular resin and flocculant, prevents the pet bedding and padding of dust.
The pet that contains flocculant of the present invention is such with the technical scheme of bedding and padding: it is set to graininess, and it comprises the water storage particle, and water storage particle peripheral hardware sets high molecule suction clad, and the water storage particle is made by the paper pulp of oven dry; The macromolecule water uptake clad is set to the mixture of flocculant of hydroscopic high-molecular resin, the 0.5-2 weight portion of wood pulp powder, the 5-7 weight portion of 6-8 weight portion.
Optimally, the paper pulp water content of described oven dry is no more than 7.5%.
Optimally, described wood pulp powder is to be pulverized by wood-pulp board to form, and described wood-pulp board water content is no more than 10%.
Optimally, the weight ratio of wood pulp powder, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, flocculant is set to 7:6:1.
Optimally, hydroscopic high-molecular resin is the polyacrylic hydroscopic high-molecular resin.
Optimally, flocculant is set to organic flocculant.
Optimally, organic flocculant is set to polyacrylamide.
Optimally, polyacrylamide is set to anion-polyacrylamide.
The pet that contains flocculant of the present invention comprises water storage particle and macromolecule water uptake clad double-decker with bedding and padding, and the water storage particle is made by the paper pulp of oven dry.The macromolecule water uptake clad comprises the hydroscopic high-molecular resin of 5-7 weight portion.The water absorbing capacity of hydroscopic high-molecular resin is very strong, and absorption speed is also quite fast, and water absorption can reach the hundred times of own wt within a few minutes even several seconds, and the highest suction quality can reach several thousand times of own wt.Arrive the water storage particle after the hydroscopic high-molecular resin suction, the water storage particle absorbs moisture and carries out water storage.Expand after the simultaneously hydroscopic high-molecular resin skeleton suction, it is agglomerating mutually to bond with bedding and padding generation spawn with pet on every side, in the pressurized situation, also is difficult for dehydration.Bonding is agglomerating mutually rapidly after the bedding and padding suction, separate with the bedding and padding that do not have suction, the bedding and padding around so just can not getting wet need only during cleaning agglomerating bedding and padding are taken away, put in the pipeline in lavatory, drain with running water and to get final product, because the bedding and padding of suction have been bonded to a whole group, so just needn't collect one by one, but as long as the sub-fraction of crawl bedding and padding group just can all collect whole group, cleaning work is very convenient, and namely simple environmental protection can not cause waste again.
The pet bedding and padding that contain flocculant of the present invention, the macromolecule water uptake clad comprises the wood pulp powder of 6-8 weight portion.The spawn that generates after the hydroscopic high-molecular resin suction still has certain elasticity, the present invention has utilized deflection and the solid forms of wood pulp powder, wood pulp powder and hydroscopic high-molecular resin are mixed, elasticity after making the pet that makes agglomerating with bedding and padding suction bonding reduces, hardness strengthens, be difficult for folding easy cleaning.
The pet bedding and padding that contain flocculant of the present invention comprise the flocculant of 0.5-2 weight portion in the macromolecule water uptake clad.Flocculant can be united the formation floccule with particles such as wood pulp powder, resins, it no longer is the independent small particle of particle diameter, contact so again pet and just can be stained with dust with bedding and padding, do not have the danger that sucks dust in the packaging process of product, be conducive to healthy production; The owner of pet can not be stained with dust after touching bedding and padding yet, is conducive to health; Some pet such as cat etc., just before dig after an action of the bowels in the process of bedding and padding, pet can be stained with dust with it, can not transfer to other places, and the dust of can not kicking up in air, is conducive to assanation, makes troubles to owner life.
The paper pulp water content of oven dry of the present invention is no more than 7.5%, general printing house all is controlled at 7.5% the scope that is no more than with Paper Moistures commonly used such as paper, toilet papers, described water storage particle water content of the present invention also is no more than 7.5%, can keep the paper pulp interior, have again very strong storage capacity.
Wood pulp powder of the present invention is to be pulverized by wood-pulp board to form, and the present invention, can buy by multiple commercial channel without specific (special) requirements wood-pulp board.Can be needlebush pulpboard, leaf wood pulpboard or recovery wood-pulp board, can be primary colors wood-pulp board or pulp bleaching plate, also can be papermaking grade wood pulp plate or sex change wood-pulp board, but the wood-pulp board water content that the present invention adopts is no more than 10%, if the wood-pulp board generation moisture absorption causes water content and increase, must dry first to the wood-pulp board water content and be no more than 10%.
The weight ratio of preferred wood pulp powder, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, flocculant is 7:6:1, this moment pet with bedding and padding bond agglomerating, be difficult for folding and not produce aspect three in the dust combination property best.
Hydroscopic high-molecular resin of the present invention is the commercially available prod, and the present invention, can buy by multiple commercial channel without specific (special) requirements hydroscopic high-molecular resin.Can be that the natural polymer water-absorbing resin comprises starch-series and cellulose-based hydroscopic high-molecular resin; Also can be that the synthetic high polymer water-absorbing resin comprises polyacrylic and polyethenol series hydroscopic high-molecular resin etc.Because the polyacrylic hydroscopic high-molecular resin has the advantages such as cost is low, water imbibition strong, long shelf-life, optimization polypropylene acids hydroscopic high-molecular resin than starch-series and fiber system.The present invention, can buy by multiple commercial channel also without specific (special) requirements the polyacrylic hydroscopic high-molecular resin.
Flocculant of the present invention is the commercially available prod, can buy by multiple commercial channel.The present invention to flocculant without specific (special) requirements.Optimally, flocculant is set to organic flocculant, and not only consumption is few, and flocculating effect is better.Wherein, in the organic flocculant, polyacrylamide is the most frequently used, and also most convenient is easy to get.Preferred anionic type polyacrylamide is applicable to the flocculation of paper pulp, wood pulp powder and hydroscopic high-molecular resin.The present invention, can buy by multiple commercial channel all without specific (special) requirements organic flocculant, polyacrylamide, anion-polyacrylamide.
The pet bedding and padding that contain flocculant of the present invention, simple in structure, without specific (special) requirements, can use recyclable waste paper to paper pulp, such as old newspaper, with regard to book, with regard to magazine etc., can reach and take full advantage of resource, reduce the purpose of waste.Without specific (special) requirements, the water-soluble rear solution of this series products is alkalescent or faintly acid, has nontoxic, nonirritant to hydroscopic high-molecular resin in the present invention, uses safety, is conducive to the characteristics of the health of pet.
The pet that contains flocculant of the present invention has with the beneficial effect of bedding and padding: 1, and soaking effect is good and agglomerating effect is also very good; 2, absorbing water still can keep solid forms and certain hardness after agglomerating, is difficult for folding; 3, be convenient to cleaning after the suction, economical environment-protective; 4, in production and use procedure, can not produce dust, be conducive to the producer's health and user's health; 5, can take full advantage of recyclable waste paper, economize on resources, reduce waste; 6, adopt nontoxic non-stimulated material, be conducive to the health and safety of pet.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention below by embodiment and Comparative Examples.The acrylic polymer water-absorbing resin that embodiments of the invention and Comparative Examples adopt is that new vast and boundless macromolecular material Co., Ltd buys from Shandong, and model is W510; Polyacrylamide is to buy from Renqiu City perseverance chemical industry difficult to understand Co., Ltd, and model is APAM-A617X; Wood-pulp board is to buy from From Shandong Rizhao all directions Paper Co., Ltd; Water content is measured with moisture teller, and this moisture teller is the KT-506 type moisture teller that gentle source, Shanghai electronics technology Co., Ltd produces.Embodiment has carried out adsorption test with Comparative Examples and has recorded the state of bedding and padding under identical condition, comprise the bonding agglomerating Area Ratio, fold Area Ratio with contact after have or not the phenomenon of being stained with dust.Adsorption test: take by weighing respectively 6 kinds of different bedding and padding of 50 g, be respectively charged in 6 250 mL plastic cups, action is wanted slowly to be sure not weight when packing into, then seals rim of a cup with medical absorbent cotton/gauze, 30min in the bubble entry; Take out plastic cup from water, take out bedding and padding from plastic cup, launch at the rack of the gauze that is covered with one deck drying, same action is wanted slowly be sure not weight, allows unnecessary moisture naturally flow out; Observe the bedding and padding state behind the 1h, and calculate respectively the percentage that the bedding and padding area that bonds agglomerating bedding and padding area and fold accounts for the bedding and padding gross area.
Embodiment 1:
It is set to graininess to the pet that contains flocculant of present embodiment with bedding and padding, and it comprises the water storage particle, and water storage particle peripheral hardware sets high molecule suction clad, and the water storage particle is made by the paper pulp of oven dry, and the paper pulp water content of described oven dry is 7%; The mixture of the wood pulp powder that the macromolecule water uptake clad is set to be ground into by wood-pulp board, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, flocculant, described wood-pulp board water content is 7%.Hydroscopic high-molecular resin is the polyacrylic hydroscopic high-molecular resin in the present embodiment, and flocculant is set to organic flocculant, and organic flocculant is set to polyacrylamide, and the weight ratio of wood pulp powder, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, polyacrylamide is set to 7:6:1.Polyacrylamide is set to anion-polyacrylamide.The bedding and padding that obtain carry out adsorption test, and record bedding and padding state.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the weight ratio of the wood pulp powder of present embodiment, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, polyacrylamide is set to 8:5:2.The bedding and padding that obtain carry out adsorption test, and record bedding and padding state.
Embodiment 3:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the weight ratio of the wood pulp powder of present embodiment, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, polyacrylamide is set to 6:7:0.5.The bedding and padding that obtain carry out adsorption test, and record bedding and padding state.
Comparative Examples 1:
It is set to graininess to the pet that contains flocculant of this Comparative Examples with bedding and padding, and it comprises the water storage particle, and water storage particle peripheral hardware sets high molecule suction clad, and the water storage particle is made by the paper pulp of oven dry, and the paper pulp water content of described oven dry is 7%; The mixture of the wood pulp powder that the macromolecule water uptake clad is set to be ground into by wood-pulp board, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, flocculant, described wood-pulp board water content is 7%.The hydroscopic high-molecular resin of this Comparative Examples is the polyacrylic hydroscopic high-molecular resin, and flocculant is set to organic flocculant, and organic flocculant is set to polyacrylamide, and the weight ratio of wood pulp powder, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, polyacrylamide is set to 9:4:2.Polyacrylamide is set to anion-polyacrylamide.The bedding and padding that obtain carry out adsorption test, and record bedding and padding state.
Comparative Examples 2:
The difference of this Comparative Examples and Comparative Examples 1 is that the weight ratio of the wood pulp powder of this Comparative Examples, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, polyacrylamide is set to 5:8:0.5.The bedding and padding that obtain carry out adsorption test, and record bedding and padding state.
Comparative Examples 3:
The difference of this Comparative Examples and Comparative Examples 1 is that the weight ratio of the wood pulp powder of this Comparative Examples, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, polyacrylamide is set to 7:6:0.The bedding and padding that obtain carry out adsorption test, and record bedding and padding state
Table 1
In the above-mentioned table 1, the bedding and padding state that each embodiment and Comparative Examples absorb behind the large water gaging shows, only has to have or not after Comparative Examples 3 contacts and is stained with dust phenomenon, except Comparative Examples 3, aspect the agglomerating Area Ratio of bonding and the Area Ratio that folds, embodiments of the invention are better than Comparative Examples.Agglomerating from boning, be difficult for folding and do not produce three aspect integrated surveys of dust, product of the present invention obviously is better than Comparative Examples, can be bonded together and is difficult for folding and can also prevents dust.
Claims (8)
1. pet bedding and padding that contain flocculant, it is set to graininess, it is characterized in that: it comprises the water storage particle, and water storage particle peripheral hardware sets high molecule suction clad, and the water storage particle is made by the paper pulp of oven dry; The macromolecule water uptake clad is set to the mixture of flocculant of hydroscopic high-molecular resin, the 0.5-2 weight portion of wood pulp powder, the 5-7 weight portion of 6-8 weight portion.
2. pet bedding and padding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the paper pulp water content of described oven dry is no more than 7.5%.
3. pet bedding and padding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wood pulp powder is to be pulverized by wood-pulp board to form, and described wood-pulp board water content is no more than 10%.
4. pet bedding and padding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of wood pulp powder, hydroscopic high-molecular resin, flocculant is set to 7:6:1.
5. pet bedding and padding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: hydroscopic high-molecular resin is the polyacrylic hydroscopic high-molecular resin.
6. according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described pet bedding and padding, it is characterized in that: flocculant is set to organic flocculant.
7. pet bedding and padding according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: organic flocculant is set to polyacrylamide.
8. pet bedding and padding according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: polyacrylamide is set to anion-polyacrylamide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105096783A CN102972306A (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Pad containing flocculating agent for pet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105096783A CN102972306A (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Pad containing flocculating agent for pet |
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| CN102972306A true CN102972306A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012105096783A Pending CN102972306A (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Pad containing flocculating agent for pet |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210892A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 山东辛化硅胶有限公司 | A kind of silica sand pet bedding and padding and preparation method thereof |
| CN109788740A (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2019-05-21 | 罗门哈斯公司 | Dedusting in particulate |
| CN112931249A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-11 | 江苏益汇宠物用品科技有限公司 | Green ecological dust-free cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1175216A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1998-03-04 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | Elastomeric absorbent structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105210892A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 山东辛化硅胶有限公司 | A kind of silica sand pet bedding and padding and preparation method thereof |
| CN109788740A (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2019-05-21 | 罗门哈斯公司 | Dedusting in particulate |
| CN112931249A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-11 | 江苏益汇宠物用品科技有限公司 | Green ecological dust-free cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130320 |