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CN102958149A - Power control method and device of E-HICH (Enhanced Dedicated Channel) - Google Patents

Power control method and device of E-HICH (Enhanced Dedicated Channel) Download PDF

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CN102958149A
CN102958149A CN2011102522587A CN201110252258A CN102958149A CN 102958149 A CN102958149 A CN 102958149A CN 2011102522587 A CN2011102522587 A CN 2011102522587A CN 201110252258 A CN201110252258 A CN 201110252258A CN 102958149 A CN102958149 A CN 102958149A
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transmitting power
hich
transmission subframe
scch
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CN102958149B (en
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刘林南
苏翰
王小奇
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种E-HICH的功率控制方法及装置,包括:获取用户的指定下行控制信道的发射功率;并根据获取的该指定下行控制信道的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率。采用本发明实施例提供的方案,相比采用传输时隙的剩余发射功率作为E-HICH的发射功率,减小了E-HICH的发射功率,从而减少了对其它小区相同时隙产生的下行干扰,进而提高了整体的网络质量。

Figure 201110252258

The invention discloses an E-HICH power control method and device, comprising: acquiring the transmission power of a designated downlink control channel of a user; and determining the transmission power of the user's E-HICH according to the acquired transmission power of the designated downlink control channel transmit power. Using the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, compared with using the remaining transmission power of the transmission time slot as the transmission power of the E-HICH, the transmission power of the E-HICH is reduced, thereby reducing the downlink interference generated by the same time slot of other cells , thereby improving the overall network quality.

Figure 201110252258

Description

一种E-HICH的功率控制方法及装置A power control method and device for E-HICH

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及无线通信技术领域中的信道功率控制领域,尤其涉及一种E-HICH的功率控制方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of channel power control in the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to an E-HICH power control method and device.

背景技术 Background technique

在TD-SCDMA(Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,时分同步码分多址)网络和WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,宽带码分多址)网络中的HSPA(High-Speed Packet Access,高速链路分组接入)系统中,均引入了E-DCH(Enhanced Dedicated Channel,增强专用信道)的HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,混合自动重传请求)的指示信道E-HICH(E-DCH HARQ Indication Channel,E-DCH的HARQ的指示信道),用于基站NodeB向用户终端UE反馈每个E-DCH传输块的ACK/NACK信息。E-HICH占用一条SF=16的下行物理信道,在一个传输时隙中占用80个有效比特位进行传输,并在协议中保留了8个空比特位未定义。HSPA (High-Speed Packet Access) in TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access) network and WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) network In the system, the indication channel E-HICH (E-DCH HARQ Indication Channel) of E-DCH (Enhanced Dedicated Channel, Enhanced Dedicated Channel) HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) is introduced into the system. , HARQ indicator channel of E-DCH), which is used for the base station NodeB to feed back the ACK/NACK information of each E-DCH transport block to the user terminal UE. E-HICH occupies a downlink physical channel with SF=16, occupies 80 effective bits for transmission in one transmission time slot, and reserves 8 empty bits for undefined in the protocol.

目前,协议中并未明确定义E-HICH的发射功率,仅仅表明每个用户的E-HICH的发射功率可由NodeB独立设置。而在实际操作中,为了保证E-HICH传输的可靠性,NodeB一般都是将一个传输时隙内的剩余发射功率全部分配给E-HICH使用,而一个传输时隙内的剩余发射功率往往很大,所以造成E-HICH的发射功率过大,从而不但造成功率消耗过大,而且对其它小区相同时隙产生较强的下行干扰,增加了网络的底噪水平,从而降低了整体的网络质量。At present, the transmission power of the E-HICH is not clearly defined in the agreement, but only indicates that the transmission power of the E-HICH of each user can be independently set by the NodeB. In actual operation, in order to ensure the reliability of E-HICH transmission, NodeB generally allocates all the remaining transmit power in a transmission time slot to E-HICH, and the remaining transmit power in a transmission time slot is often very small. Large, so the transmission power of E-HICH is too large, which not only causes excessive power consumption, but also generates strong downlink interference to the same time slot of other cells, increases the noise floor of the network, and thus reduces the overall network quality .

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种E-HICH的功率控制方法及装置,用以解决现有技术中存在的E-HICH的发射功率过大而导致的整体网络质量较低的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide an E-HICH power control method and device, which are used to solve the problem in the prior art that the overall network quality is low due to excessive transmission power of the E-HICH.

本发明实施例提供一种E-HICH的功率控制方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides an E-HICH power control method, including:

获取用户的指定下行控制信道的发射功率;Obtain the transmit power of the user's designated downlink control channel;

根据获取的所述指定下行控制信道的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率。Determine the transmit power of the user's E-HICH according to the acquired transmit power of the designated downlink control channel.

本发明实施例还提供一种E-HICH的功率控制装置,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides an E-HICH power control device, including:

获取单元,用于获取用户的指定下行控制信道的发射功率;An acquisition unit, configured to acquire the transmission power of the user's designated downlink control channel;

确定单元,用于根据获取的所述指定下行控制信道的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率。The determining unit is configured to determine the transmit power of the user's E-HICH according to the acquired transmit power of the specified downlink control channel.

本发明有益效果包括:The beneficial effects of the present invention include:

本发明实施例提供的方法中,不再是将一个传输时隙内的剩余发射功率全部作为E-HICH的发射功率,而是参考该用户的指定下行控制信道的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率。所以,能够有效的将用户的E-HICH的发射功率调整为与该指定下行控制信道的发射功率接近,从而相比采用该传输时隙的剩余发射功率作为E-HICH的发射功率,本发明实施例提供的方案中,减小了E-HICH的发射功率,从而减少了对其它小区相同时隙产生的下行干扰,进而提高了整体的网络质量。In the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, instead of using all the remaining transmit power in a transmission time slot as the transmit power of the E-HICH, the E-HICH of the user is determined by referring to the transmit power of the user's designated downlink control channel. - HICH transmit power. Therefore, the transmit power of the user's E-HICH can be effectively adjusted to be close to the transmit power of the designated downlink control channel, so that compared with using the remaining transmit power of the transmission time slot as the transmit power of the E-HICH, the present invention implements In the solution provided by the example, the transmission power of E-HICH is reduced, thereby reducing the downlink interference to other cells in the same time slot, thereby improving the overall network quality.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例提供的E-HICH的功率控制方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flowchart of the power control method of E-HICH provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为E-HICH信道的编码过程的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an encoding process of an E-HICH channel;

图3为本发明实施例2中提供的E-HICH的功率控制方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an E-HICH power control method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例提供的E-HICH的功率控制方法确定的功率与现有技术中确定的功率的比较示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram comparing the power determined by the E-HICH power control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention with the power determined in the prior art;

图5为本发明实施例3中提供的E-HICH的功率控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an E-HICH power control device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了给出减小E-HICH的发射功率,从而减少对其它小区相同时隙产生的下行干扰,进而提高整体的网络质量的实现方案,本发明实施例提供了一种E-HICH的功率控制方法及装置,以下结合说明书附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。并且在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to reduce the transmission power of E-HICH, thereby reducing the downlink interference generated by the same time slot of other cells, and then improving the overall network quality, the embodiment of the present invention provides an E-HICH power control method and devices, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. And in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

本发明实施例提供一种E-HICH的功率控制方法,如图1所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides an E-HICH power control method, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:

步骤S101、获取用户的指定下行控制信道的发射功率。Step S101. Obtain the transmit power of a designated downlink control channel of a user.

步骤S102、根据获取的该指定下行控制信道的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率。Step S102: Determine the transmit power of the user's E-HICH according to the acquired transmit power of the designated downlink control channel.

上述步骤S102中,具体可以基于指定下行控制信道的发射功率与该用户的E-HICH的发射功率之间的预设偏移量,根据获取的该指定下行控制信道的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率,例如,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率为获取的该指定下行控制信道的发射功率减去预设偏移量的差值。In the above step S102, specifically, based on the preset offset between the transmit power of the designated downlink control channel and the transmit power of the user's E-HICH, according to the acquired transmit power of the designated downlink control channel, determine the user's The transmit power of the E-HICH, for example, determines the transmit power of the user's E-HICH as the difference between the acquired transmit power of the specified downlink control channel minus the preset offset.

本发明实施例中,考虑采用闭环功率控制相比开环功率控制对发射功率的控制更合理,所以,对于上述指定下行控制信道,具体可以为采用闭环功率控制的下行控制信道。In the embodiment of the present invention, it is considered that closed-loop power control is more reasonable than open-loop power control for controlling transmission power. Therefore, the above-mentioned specified downlink control channel may specifically be a downlink control channel using closed-loop power control.

较佳的,在采用闭环功率控制的下行控制信道中,可以选择用户专属的下行伴随DPCH(Dedicated Physical Channel,专用物理信道),在HSPA系统中,系统会为每个在线HSPA用户分配该用户专属的伴随DPCH,该信道用于传输该用户的信令信息,以作为功率控制和波束赋形的参考。由于每个用户都有自己专属的伴随DPCH,因此,可以优先考虑选择下行伴随DPCH作为上述指定下行控制信道。Preferably, in the downlink control channel using closed-loop power control, the user-specific downlink accompanying DPCH (Dedicated Physical Channel, dedicated physical channel) can be selected. In the HSPA system, the system will allocate the user-specific DPCH for each online HSPA user. Accompanied by DPCH, this channel is used to transmit the signaling information of the user as a reference for power control and beamforming. Since each user has its own dedicated accompanying DPCH, it may be preferred to select the downlink accompanying DPCH as the above-mentioned designated downlink control channel.

然而,在HSPA+系统中,由于取消了伴随DPCH,所以可以考虑选择其它采用闭环功率控制的下行控制信道,例如,HS-SCCH(High Speed Shared ControlChannel,高速共享控制信道)和HS-SICH(High Speed Shared InformationChannel,高速共享信息信道)均是与HS-DSCH(High Speed Downlink SharedChannel,高速下行链路共享信道)相关的信道,是一对闭环功控信道,所以可以选择其中的下行控制信道HS-SCCH作为上述指定下行控制信道。However, in the HSPA+ system, due to the cancellation of the accompanying DPCH, other downlink control channels using closed-loop power control can be considered, for example, HS-SCCH (High Speed Shared Control Channel, high-speed shared control channel) and HS-SICH (High Speed Shared InformationChannel, high-speed shared information channel) are channels related to HS-DSCH (High Speed Downlink Shared Channel, high-speed downlink shared channel), a pair of closed-loop power control channels, so you can choose the downlink control channel HS-SCCH As the above designated downlink control channel.

又如,E-PUCH(E-DCH Physical Uplink Channel,E-DCH物理上行信道)和E-AGCH(E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel,E-DCH绝对授权信道)是一对闭环功控信道,所以可以选择其中的下行控制信道E-AGCH作为上述指定下行控制信道。As another example, E-PUCH (E-DCH Physical Uplink Channel, E-DCH Physical Uplink Channel) and E-AGCH (E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel, E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel) are a pair of closed-loop power control channels, so they can The downlink control channel E-AGCH among them is selected as the designated downlink control channel.

另外,本发明实施例提供的上述图1所示的方法,具体可以由RNC(RadioNetwork Controller,无线网络控制器)执行,并将确定的E-HICH的发射功率告知基站,也可以由基站基于已获知的上述指定下行控制信道的发射功率,确定用户的E-HICH的发射功率。In addition, the above-mentioned method shown in FIG. 1 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may specifically be executed by an RNC (RadioNetwork Controller, radio network controller), and inform the base station of the determined transmit power of the E-HICH, or the base station may base the The acquired transmission power of the specified downlink control channel determines the transmission power of the user's E-HICH.

下面结合附图,用具体实施例对本发明提供的方法及装置进行详细描述。The method and device provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例1:Example 1:

本发明实施例1中对基于用户专属的下行伴随DPCH的发射功率,对用户的E-HICH的发射功率进行控制的方案进行详细描述。In Embodiment 1 of the present invention, a scheme for controlling the transmission power of the user's E-HICH based on the transmission power of the user-specific downlink accompanying DPCH is described in detail.

在TD-SCDMA系统中,E-HICH信道的编码过程如图2所示,其中,E-HICH用于NodeB向UE反馈每个对应E-DCH传输块的ACK/NACK信息,信息比特长度仅为1个bit,这1个bit信息用80bit Hadmard正交码扩充至80bit,并完成信道编码,随后在交织和物理信道分配时填充8bit空闲数据,以及采用图2所示的时隙格式传输这88bit的数据。In the TD-SCDMA system, the encoding process of the E-HICH channel is shown in Figure 2, where the E-HICH is used for the NodeB to feed back the ACK/NACK information of each corresponding E-DCH transport block to the UE, and the information bit length is only 1 bit, this 1 bit information is expanded to 80 bits with 80 bit Hadmard orthogonal code, and channel coding is completed, then 8 bits of idle data are filled during interleaving and physical channel allocation, and the 88 bits are transmitted using the time slot format shown in Figure 2 The data.

从中可知,E-HICH的编码冗余是非常大的,所以其编码增益也非常大。如此大的编码增益能保证UE在信道质量较差的环境中也能完成对E-HICH承载的ACK/NACK这一个比特信息的正确读取。因此,目前采用的将本时隙剩余发射功率都分配给E-HICH的方法,即浪费了载波功率,更由于为E-HICH分配了过大的发射功率而造成对整个网络的干扰,降低了网络的整体质量。It can be seen that the coding redundancy of E-HICH is very large, so its coding gain is also very large. Such a large coding gain can ensure that the UE can correctly read the one-bit information of ACK/NACK carried by the E-HICH even in an environment with poor channel quality. Therefore, the current method of allocating the remaining transmission power of this time slot to E-HICH wastes carrier power, and causes interference to the entire network due to excessive transmission power allocated to E-HICH, reducing the The overall quality of the network.

在HSPA系统中,系统会为每个在线HSPA用户分配该用户专属的伴随DPCH,该信道用于传输该用户的信令信息,以作为功率控制和波束赋形的参考。由于每个用户都有自己专属的伴随DPCH,因此,本发明实施例1提出基于用户专属的下行伴随DPCH的发射功率,对用户的E-HICH的发射功率进行控制的方案,具体如上述图1所示流程。In the HSPA system, the system allocates a user-specific companion DPCH for each online HSPA user, and this channel is used to transmit the user's signaling information as a reference for power control and beamforming. Since each user has its own accompanying DPCH, Embodiment 1 of the present invention proposes a scheme for controlling the transmission power of the user's E-HICH based on the transmission power of the user-specific downlink accompanying DPCH, as shown in Figure 1 above. process shown.

在上述步骤S101中,获取用户专属的下行伴随DPCH的发射功率,并在上述步骤S102中,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率为获取的该下行伴随DPCH的发射功率减去预设偏移量的差值,该预设偏移量可以是与下行伴随DPCH相对应的。In the above step S101, the transmission power of the user-specific downlink accompanying DPCH is obtained, and in the above step S102, the transmission power of the user's E-HICH is determined to be the acquired transmission power of the downlink accompanying DPCH minus the preset offset The preset offset may be corresponding to the downlink accompanying DPCH.

其中,对于预设偏移量的设置,可以根据下行伴随DPCH与E-HICH的特性以及实际网络状况进行设置,例如,可以设置该预设偏移量为零,即将获取的该用户专属的下行伴随DPCH的发射功率作为该用户的E-HICH的发射功率;Among them, the setting of the preset offset can be set according to the characteristics of the downlink accompanying DPCH and E-HICH and the actual network conditions. For example, the preset offset can be set to zero, and the user-specific downlink to be acquired The transmission power of the accompanying DPCH is used as the transmission power of the user's E-HICH;

也可以设置该预设偏移量为负数,即确定的该用户的E-HICH的发射功率大于该用户专属的下行伴随DPCH的发射功率;The preset offset can also be set as a negative number, that is, the determined transmission power of the user's E-HICH is greater than the transmission power of the user-specific downlink accompanying DPCH;

由于E-HICH的编码增益远大于下行伴随DPCH的编码增益,所以确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率等于或大于该用户专属的下行伴随DPCH的发射功率,能够保证UE对E-HICH承载的数据的准确接收;Since the coding gain of the E-HICH is much greater than that of the downlink associated DPCH, it is determined that the transmit power of the user's E-HICH is equal to or greater than the transmit power of the user's dedicated downlink associated DPCH, which can ensure that the UE has a good understanding of the E-HICH. Accurate receipt of data;

然而,正因为E-HICH的编码增益远大于下行伴随DPCH的编码增益,因此,较佳的,还可以设置该预设偏移量为正数,即确定的该用户的E-HICH的发射功率小于该用户专属的下行伴随DPCH的发射功率,从而能够达到更佳的节省载波功率的目的,以便更佳的减少对其它小区相同时隙产生的下行干扰,进而更有效的提高整体的网络质量。However, just because the coding gain of the E-HICH is much greater than the coding gain of the downlink accompanying DPCH, it is preferable to set the preset offset as a positive number, that is, the determined transmit power of the user's E-HICH It is smaller than the transmission power of the user-specific downlink accompanying DPCH, so as to better save the carrier power, so as to better reduce the downlink interference generated by the same time slot of other cells, and thus more effectively improve the overall network quality.

实施例2:Example 2:

在HSPA+系统中,由于取消了伴随DPCH,所以可以考虑选择其它采用闭环功率控制的下行控制信道,本发明实施例2中提出基于用户的HS-SCCH或E-AGCH的发射功率,对用户的E-HICH的发射功率进行控制的方案,下面以HS-SCCH为例进行详细描述,具体处理流程如图1所示。In the HSPA+ system, since the companion DPCH is canceled, other downlink control channels using closed-loop power control can be considered. In Embodiment 2 of the present invention, it is proposed that based on the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH or E-AGCH, the user's E - The scheme of controlling the transmission power of HICH, which is described below in detail by taking HS-SCCH as an example, and the specific processing flow is shown in FIG. 1 .

在上述步骤S101、获取用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率,并在上述步骤S102中,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率为获取的该HS-SCCH的发射功率减去预设偏移量的差值,该预设偏移量可以是与HS-SCCH相对应的。In the above step S101, the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH is obtained, and in the above step S102, it is determined that the transmission power of the user's E-HICH is the obtained transmission power of the HS-SCCH minus the preset offset difference, the preset offset may correspond to the HS-SCCH.

其中,对于预设偏移量的设置,可以根据HS-SCCH与E-HICH的特性以及实际网络状况进行设置,与上述实施例1中预设偏移量的设置原理相似,例如,可以设置该预设偏移量为零,也可以设置该预设偏移量为负数,由于E-HICH的编码增益大于HS-SCCH的编码增益,所以确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率等于或大于该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率,能够保证UE对E-HICH承载的数据的准确接收;较佳的,还可以设置该预设偏移量为正数,即确定的该用户的E-HICH的发射功率小于该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率,从而能够达到更佳的节省载波功率的目的,以便更佳的减少对其它小区相同时隙产生的下行干扰,进而更有效的提高整体的网络质量。Among them, the setting of the preset offset can be set according to the characteristics of HS-SCCH and E-HICH and the actual network conditions, which is similar to the principle of setting the preset offset in the above-mentioned embodiment 1. For example, the The preset offset is zero, and the preset offset can also be set as a negative number. Since the coding gain of the E-HICH is greater than the coding gain of the HS-SCCH, it is determined that the transmit power of the E-HICH of the user is equal to or greater than the The transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH can ensure that the UE can accurately receive the data carried by the E-HICH; preferably, the preset offset can also be set as a positive number, that is, the determined E-HICH of the user The transmission power is lower than the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH, so as to better save the carrier power, so as to better reduce the downlink interference generated by the same time slot of other cells, and thus improve the overall network quality more effectively .

与上述实施例1中基于下行伴随DPCH的方案不同的是,由于HS-SCCH为用户间时分共享信道,并非是为每个用户分配的专属的信道,所以在同一个传输子帧中,可能出现仅存在该用户的E-HICH,而不存在该用户的HS-SCCH的情况,所以,本发明实施例2中对于上述步骤S101提出如下具体处理方式:Different from the solution based on the downlink accompanying DPCH in the above-mentioned embodiment 1, since the HS-SCCH is a time-division shared channel between users, it is not a dedicated channel allocated for each user, so in the same transmission subframe, there may be There is only the E-HICH of the user, but no HS-SCCH of the user. Therefore, in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, the following specific processing method is proposed for the above step S101:

当传输该用户的E-HICH的传输子帧(即当前传输子帧)中存在HS-SCCH时,获取当前传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率;When there is an HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe (that is, the current transmission subframe) in which the E-HICH of the user is transmitted, obtain the transmission power of the HS-SCCH of the user in the current transmission subframe;

当传输该用户的E-HICH的传输子帧中不存在HS-SCCH时,获取其它传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率;较佳的,对于其它传输子帧,可以优先选择从与当前传输子帧相隔较近的传输子帧中获取该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率。When there is no HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe of the user's E-HICH, obtain the transmit power of the user's HS-SCCH in other transmission subframes; preferably, for other transmission subframes, it can be preferentially selected from The transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH is obtained in a transmission subframe that is closer to the current transmission subframe.

相应的,对于上述步骤S102提出如下具体处理方式:Correspondingly, the following specific processing methods are proposed for the above step S102:

当步骤S101中获取的是当前传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率时,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率,为获取的当前传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率减去第一预设偏移量的差值,该第一预设偏移量为与当前传输子帧相对应的;When the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH in the current transmission subframe is obtained in step S101, determine the transmission power of the user's E-HICH, which is the transmission of the user's HS-SCCH in the current transmission subframe obtained The difference between the power minus the first preset offset, where the first preset offset corresponds to the current transmission subframe;

当步骤S101中获取的是其它传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率时,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率,为获取的该其它传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率减去第二预设偏移量的差值,第二预设偏移量为与当前传输子帧和该其它传输子帧之间相隔子帧的数量对应的预设偏移量;并且,较佳的,当前传输子帧和该其它传输子帧之间相隔子帧的数量越大,对应的第二预设偏移量的绝对值可以设置的越小,以便确定的该用户的E-HICH的发射功率更接近该其它传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率,例如,当该数量在1-4之间时,设置一个对应的第二预设偏移量,当该数量在5-12之间时,设置另一个对应的第二预设偏移量,且后者的绝对值大于前者的绝对值。When what is acquired in step S101 is the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH in other transmission subframes, determine the transmission power of the user's E-HICH, which is the obtained transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH in the other transmission subframes The difference between the transmit power and the second preset offset, where the second preset offset is a preset offset corresponding to the number of subframes between the current transmission subframe and the other transmission subframe; and , preferably, the larger the number of subframes between the current transmission subframe and the other transmission subframes, the smaller the absolute value of the corresponding second preset offset can be set, so that the determined E of the user -The transmission power of the HICH is closer to the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH in the other transmission subframe, for example, when the number is between 1-4, a corresponding second preset offset is set, when the When the quantity is between 5-12, another corresponding second preset offset is set, and the absolute value of the latter is greater than the absolute value of the former.

对于基于用户的E-AGCH的发射功率,对用户的E-HICH的发射功率进行控制的方案,与上述基于用户的HS-SCCH对用户的E-HICH进行控制的方案相似,在此不再进行详细描述。For the scheme of controlling the transmission power of the user's E-HICH based on the transmission power of the user's E-AGCH, it is similar to the above-mentioned scheme of controlling the user's E-HICH based on the user's HS-SCCH, and will not be carried out here. A detailed description.

较佳的,本发明实施例2中还提出基于用户的HS-SCCH和E-AGCH的发射功率,对用户的E-HICH的发射功率进行控制的方案,具体如图3所示,包括:Preferably, Embodiment 2 of the present invention also proposes a scheme for controlling the transmission power of the user's E-HICH based on the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH and E-AGCH, as shown in Figure 3, including:

步骤S301、判断传输该用户的E-HICH的传输子帧(即当前传输子帧)中是否存在HS-SCCH,如果存在,进入步骤S302,否则,进入步骤S303。Step S301 , judging whether there is HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe (that is, the current transmission subframe) for transmitting the E-HICH of the user, if yes, proceed to step S302 , otherwise, proceed to step S303 .

步骤S302、获取当前传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率。Step S302. Obtain the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH in the current transmission subframe.

步骤S303、判断当前传输子帧中是否存在E-AGCH,如果存在,进入步骤S304,否则,进入步骤S305。Step S303, judging whether there is an E-AGCH in the current transmission subframe, if yes, go to step S304, otherwise, go to step S305.

步骤S304、获取当前传输子帧中该用户的E-AGCH的发射功率。Step S304, acquiring the transmit power of the user's E-AGCH in the current transmission subframe.

步骤S305、获取其它传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH或E-AGCH的发射功率,例如,从存在该用户的HS-SCCH或E-AGCH其它传输子帧中,获取与当前传输子帧相隔的数量最少的其它传输子帧的该用户的HS-SCCH或E-AGCH的发射功率。Step S305, obtain the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH or E-AGCH in other transmission subframes, for example, from other transmission subframes of the user's HS-SCCH or E-AGCH, obtain the transmission power of the current transmission subframe The transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH or E-AGCH in other transmission subframes with the least number.

步骤S306、基于获取的HS-SCCH或E-AGCH的发射功率,采用对应的预设偏移量,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率,具体的确定方式详见上述描述内容,在此不再进行详细描述。Step S306, based on the acquired transmit power of HS-SCCH or E-AGCH, use the corresponding preset offset to determine the transmit power of the user's E-HICH. For the specific determination method, refer to the above description, which will not be described here. Then describe in detail.

本发明上述实施例1和上述实施例2中,分别描述了基于用户专属的下行伴随DPCH的发射功率,或者基于用户的HS-SCCH或E-AGCH的发射功率,对用户的E-HICH的发射功率进行控制的方案,在其它实施例中,还可以提出其它具体的控制方案,例如,可以获取用户的多个下行控制信道(如下行伴随DPCH、HS-SCCH和E-AGCH)的发射功率,从中选取最大的发射功率,或者最小的发射功率,或者平均发射功率,作为控制该用户的E-HICH的发射功率的参考,并基于预设偏移量,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率,对于具体的处理流程不再进行详细描述。In the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and the above-mentioned embodiment 2 of the present invention, the transmission power of the user-specific downlink accompanying DPCH, or the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH or E-AGCH, and the transmission of the user's E-HICH are respectively described. The power control scheme, in other embodiments, other specific control schemes can also be proposed, for example, the transmission power of multiple downlink control channels of the user (such as downlink accompanying DPCH, HS-SCCH and E-AGCH) can be obtained, Select the maximum transmit power, or the minimum transmit power, or the average transmit power as a reference for controlling the transmit power of the user's E-HICH, and determine the transmit power of the user's E-HICH based on the preset offset , the specific processing flow will not be described in detail.

采用本发明实施例提供的上述E-HICH的功率控制方法,相比现有技术中采用该传输时隙的剩余发射功率作为E-HICH的发射功率,如图4所示,减小了E-HICH的发射功率,从而减少了对其它小区相同时隙产生的下行干扰,进而提高了整体的网络质量。Using the above-mentioned E-HICH power control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, compared with the prior art using the remaining transmission power of the transmission time slot as the transmission power of the E-HICH, as shown in Figure 4, the E-HICH is reduced. The transmission power of HICH reduces the downlink interference to other cells in the same time slot, thereby improving the overall network quality.

实施例3Example 3

基于同一发明构思,根据本发明上述实施例提供的E-HICH的功率控制方法,相应地,本发明实施例3还提供了一种E-HICH的功率控制装置,该装置可集成于RNC或基站,其结构示意图如图5所示,具体包括:Based on the same inventive concept, according to the E-HICH power control method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, correspondingly, Embodiment 3 of the present invention also provides an E-HICH power control device, which can be integrated in RNC or base station , and its structural schematic diagram is shown in Figure 5, specifically including:

获取单元501,用于获取用户的指定下行控制信道的发射功率;An acquisition unit 501, configured to acquire the transmission power of the user's designated downlink control channel;

确定单元502,用于根据获取的所述指定下行控制信道的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率。The determining unit 502 is configured to determine the transmit power of the user's E-HICH according to the acquired transmit power of the designated downlink control channel.

较佳的,确定单元502,具体用于基于所述指定下行控制信道的发射功率与该用户的E-HICH的发射功率之间的预设偏移量,根据获取的所述指定下行控制信道的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率。Preferably, the determining unit 502 is specifically configured to, based on a preset offset between the transmit power of the specified downlink control channel and the transmit power of the user's E-HICH, according to the acquired specified downlink control channel Transmit power, determine the transmit power of the user's E-HICH.

较佳的,获取单元501,具体用于获取用户的采用闭环功率控制的下行控制信道的发射功率。Preferably, the acquiring unit 501 is specifically configured to acquire the transmit power of the user's downlink control channel using closed-loop power control.

较佳的,获取单元501,具体用于获取用户专属的下行伴随专用物理信道DPCH的发射功率;或者Preferably, the obtaining unit 501 is specifically configured to obtain the transmission power of the user-specific downlink accompanying dedicated physical channel DPCH; or

获取用户的高速共享控制信道HS-SCCH的发射功率;或者Obtain the transmission power of the user's high-speed shared control channel HS-SCCH; or

获取用户的E-DCH的绝对授权信道E-AGCH的发射功率。Obtain the transmit power of the E-AGCH absolute grant channel of the user's E-DCH.

较佳的,获取单元501,具体用于当该用户的E-HICH的传输子帧中存在HS-SCCH时,获取所述传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率;当该用户的E-HICH的传输子帧中不存在HS-SCCH时,获取其它传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率。Preferably, the obtaining unit 501 is specifically configured to obtain the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe when there is an HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe of the user's E-HICH; When there is no HS-SCCH in the E-HICH transmission subframe, acquire the transmission power of the user's HS-SCCH in other transmission subframes.

较佳的,获取单元501,具体用于当该用户的E-HICH的传输子帧中存在E-AGCH时,获取所述传输子帧中该用户的E-AGCH的发射功率;当该用户的E-HICH的传输子帧中不存在E-AGCH时,获取其它传输子帧中该用户的E-AGCH的发射功率。Preferably, the obtaining unit 501 is specifically configured to obtain the transmission power of the user's E-AGCH in the transmission subframe when there is an E-AGCH in the transmission subframe of the user's E-HICH; When there is no E-AGCH in the E-HICH transmission subframe, acquire the transmission power of the user's E-AGCH in other transmission subframes.

较佳的,确定单元502,具体用于当所述获取单元501获取的所述指定下行控制信道的发射功率,为所述传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率时,基于获取的所述传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率与该用户的E-HICH的发射功率之间的第一预设偏移量,根据获取的所述传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率;Preferably, the determining unit 502 is specifically configured to, when the transmit power of the specified downlink control channel acquired by the acquiring unit 501 is the transmit power of the user's HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe, based on the acquired The first preset offset between the transmit power of the user's HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe and the transmit power of the user's E-HICH, according to the acquired HS-SCCH of the user in the transmission subframe SCCH transmit power, determine the user's E-HICH transmit power;

当所述获取单元获取501的所述指定下行控制信道的发射功率,为其它传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率时,基于获取的所述其它传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率与该用户的E-HICH的发射功率之间的第二预设偏移量,根据获取的所述其它传输子帧中该用户的HS-SCCH的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率,其中,所述第二预设偏移量为与所述传输子帧和所述其它传输子帧之间相隔子帧的数量对应的预设偏移量;When the acquiring unit acquires the transmit power of the specified downlink control channel in 501, which is the transmit power of the user's HS-SCCH in other transmission subframes, based on the acquired HS-SCCH of the user in the other transmission subframes The second preset offset between the transmit power of the SCCH and the transmit power of the user's E-HICH, and determine the user's E-HICH according to the acquired transmit power of the user's HS-SCCH in the other transmission subframes -The transmission power of HICH, wherein the second preset offset is a preset offset corresponding to the number of subframes between the transmission subframe and the other transmission subframe;

较佳的,确定单元502,具体用于当所述获取单元501获取的所述指定下行控制信道的发射功率,为所述传输子帧中该用户的E-AGCH的发射功率时,基于获取的所述传输子帧中该用户的E-AGCH的发射功率与该用户的E-HICH的发射功率之间的第三预设偏移量,根据获取的所述传输子帧中该用户的E-AGCH的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率;Preferably, the determining unit 502 is specifically configured to: when the transmit power of the designated downlink control channel acquired by the acquiring unit 501 is the transmit power of the user's E-AGCH in the transmission subframe, based on the acquired The third preset offset between the transmit power of the user's E-AGCH in the transmission subframe and the transmit power of the user's E-HICH, according to the acquired E-AGCH of the user in the transmission subframe AGCH transmit power, determine the user's E-HICH transmit power;

当所述获取单元501获取的所述指定下行控制信道的发射功率,为其它传输子帧中该用户的E-AGCH的发射功率时,基于获取的所述其它传输子帧中该用户的E-AGCH的发射功率与该用户的E-HICH的发射功率之间的第四预设偏移量,根据获取的所述其它传输子帧中该用户的E-AGCH的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率,其中,所述第四预设偏移量为与所述传输子帧和所述其它传输子帧之间相隔子帧的数量对应的预设偏移量。When the transmit power of the designated downlink control channel acquired by the acquiring unit 501 is the transmit power of the user's E-AGCH in other transmission subframes, based on the acquired E-AGCH of the user in the other transmission subframes, The fourth preset offset between the transmit power of the AGCH and the transmit power of the user's E-HICH, according to the acquired transmit power of the user's E-AGCH in the other transmission subframes, determine the user's E-HICH - HICH transmit power, wherein the fourth preset offset is a preset offset corresponding to the number of subframes between the transmission subframe and the other transmission subframe.

综上所述,本发明实施例提供的方案,包括:获取用户的指定下行控制信道的发射功率;并根据获取的该指定下行控制信道的发射功率,确定该用户的E-HICH的发射功率。采用本发明实施例提供的方案,相比采用传输时隙的剩余发射功率作为E-HICH的发射功率,减小了E-HICH的发射功率,从而减少了对其它小区相同时隙产生的下行干扰,进而提高了整体的网络质量。In summary, the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: obtaining the transmission power of the designated downlink control channel of the user; and determining the transmission power of the user's E-HICH according to the obtained transmission power of the designated downlink control channel. Using the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, compared with using the remaining transmission power of the transmission time slot as the transmission power of the E-HICH, the transmission power of the E-HICH is reduced, thereby reducing the downlink interference generated by the same time slot of other cells , thereby improving the overall network quality.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (16)

1. the Poewr control method of the indicating channel E-HICH of a mixed automatic retransfer request HARQ who strengthens dedicated channel E-DCH is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the transmitting power of user's appointment down control channel;
According to the transmitting power of the described appointment down control channel that obtains, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, according to the transmitting power of the described appointment down control channel that obtains, determines the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH, is specially:
Based on the default bias amount between the transmitting power of the transmitting power of described appointment down control channel and this user's E-HICH, according to the transmitting power of the described appointment down control channel that obtains, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, obtains the transmitting power of user's appointment down control channel, specifically comprises:
Obtain the transmitting power of down control channel of user's employing close-loop power control.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, obtains the transmitting power of down control channel of user's employing close-loop power control, specifically comprises:
Obtain the transmitting power of the descending following special physical channel DPCH of user-specific; Perhaps
Obtain the transmitting power of user's high-speed shared control channel HS-SCCH; Perhaps
Obtain the transmitting power of absolute grant channel E-AGCH of user's E-DCH.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, obtains the transmitting power of user's HS-SCCH, specifically comprises:
When having HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe of this user's E-HICH, obtain the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in the described transmission subframe;
When not having HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe of this user's E-HICH, obtain the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in other transmission subframe.
6. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, obtains the transmitting power of user's E-AGCH, specifically comprises:
When having E-AGCH in the transmission subframe of this user's E-HICH, obtain the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in the described transmission subframe;
When not having E-AGCH in the transmission subframe of this user's E-HICH, obtain the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in other transmission subframe.
7. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, transmitting power when the described appointment down control channel that obtains, during for the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in the described transmission subframe, transmitting power according to the described appointment down control channel that obtains, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH, be specially:
Based on the first default bias amount between the transmitting power of the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in the described transmission subframe of obtaining and this user's E-HICH, according to the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in the described transmission subframe of obtaining, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH;
Transmitting power when the described appointment down control channel that obtains, when transmitting the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in subframe for other, the transmitting power of determining this user's E-HICH is the difference that the transmitting power of the described appointment down control channel that obtains deducts the default bias amount, is specially:
Based on the second default bias amount between the transmitting power of the transmitting power of HS-SCCH of this user in described other transmission subframe of obtaining and this user's E-HICH, transmitting power according to this user's HS-SCCH in described other transmission subframe of obtaining, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH, wherein, described the second default bias amount for described transmission subframe and described other transmission default bias amount corresponding to the quantity of subframe of being separated by between subframe.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, transmitting power when the described appointment down control channel that obtains, during for the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in the described transmission subframe, the transmitting power of determining this user's E-HICH is the difference that the transmitting power of the described appointment down control channel that obtains deducts the default bias amount, is specially:
Based on the 3rd default bias amount between the transmitting power of the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in the described transmission subframe of obtaining and this user's E-HICH, according to the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in the described transmission subframe of obtaining, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH;
Transmitting power when the described appointment down control channel that obtains, when transmitting the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in subframe for other, the transmitting power of determining this user's E-HICH is the difference that the transmitting power of the described appointment down control channel that obtains deducts the default bias amount, is specially:
Based on the 4th default bias amount between the transmitting power of the transmitting power of E-AGCH of this user in described other transmission subframe of obtaining and this user's E-HICH, transmitting power according to this user's E-AGCH in described other transmission subframe of obtaining, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH, wherein, described the 4th default bias amount for described transmission subframe and described other transmission default bias amount corresponding to the quantity of subframe of being separated by between subframe.
9. the output control device of the indicating channel E-HICH of a mixed automatic retransfer request HARQ who strengthens dedicated channel E-DCH is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquiring unit is for the transmitting power of the appointment down control channel that obtains the user;
Determining unit is used for the transmitting power according to the described appointment down control channel that obtains, and determines the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described determining unit, concrete being used for based on the default bias amount between the transmitting power of the transmitting power of described appointment down control channel and this user's E-HICH, according to the transmitting power of the described appointment down control channel that obtains, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH.
11. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit, the transmitting power of the down control channel of concrete employing close-loop power control for obtaining the user.
12. device as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit, the transmitting power of concrete descending following special physical channel DPCH for obtaining user-specific; Perhaps
Obtain the transmitting power of user's high-speed shared control channel HS-SCCH; Perhaps
Obtain the transmitting power of absolute grant channel E-AGCH of user's E-DCH.
13. device as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit, and concrete being used for obtained the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in the described transmission subframe when there is HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe of this user's E-HICH; When not having HS-SCCH in the transmission subframe of this user's E-HICH, obtain the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in other transmission subframe.
14. device as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit, and concrete being used for obtained the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in the described transmission subframe when there is E-AGCH in the transmission subframe of this user's E-HICH; When not having E-AGCH in the transmission subframe of this user's E-HICH, obtain the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in other transmission subframe.
15. device as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described determining unit, the transmitting power of concrete described appointment down control channel for obtaining when described acquiring unit, during for the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in the described transmission subframe, based on the first default bias amount between the transmitting power of the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in the described transmission subframe of obtaining and this user's E-HICH, according to the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in the described transmission subframe of obtaining, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH;
The transmitting power of the described appointment down control channel that obtains when described acquiring unit, when transmitting the transmitting power of this user's HS-SCCH in subframe for other, based on the second default bias amount between the transmitting power of the transmitting power of HS-SCCH of this user in described other transmission subframe of obtaining and this user's E-HICH, transmitting power according to this user's HS-SCCH in described other transmission subframe of obtaining, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH, wherein, described the second default bias amount for described transmission subframe and described other transmission default bias amount corresponding to the quantity of subframe of being separated by between subframe.
16. device as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, described determining unit, the transmitting power of concrete described appointment down control channel for obtaining when described acquiring unit, during for the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in the described transmission subframe, based on the 3rd default bias amount between the transmitting power of the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in the described transmission subframe of obtaining and this user's E-HICH, according to the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in the described transmission subframe of obtaining, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH;
The transmitting power of the described appointment down control channel that obtains when described acquiring unit, when transmitting the transmitting power of this user's E-AGCH in subframe for other, based on the 4th default bias amount between the transmitting power of the transmitting power of E-AGCH of this user in described other transmission subframe of obtaining and this user's E-HICH, transmitting power according to this user's E-AGCH in described other transmission subframe of obtaining, determine the transmitting power of this user's E-HICH, wherein, described the 4th default bias amount for described transmission subframe and described other transmission default bias amount corresponding to the quantity of subframe of being separated by between subframe.
CN201110252258.7A 2011-08-30 2011-08-30 Power control method and device of E-HICH (Enhanced Dedicated Channel) Expired - Fee Related CN102958149B (en)

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