CN102957170A - Gas Internet of Things intelligent monitoring terminal - Google Patents
Gas Internet of Things intelligent monitoring terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN102957170A CN102957170A CN2011102404896A CN201110240489A CN102957170A CN 102957170 A CN102957170 A CN 102957170A CN 2011102404896 A CN2011102404896 A CN 2011102404896A CN 201110240489 A CN201110240489 A CN 201110240489A CN 102957170 A CN102957170 A CN 102957170A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种燃气物联网智能监控终端,其特征在于包括:三部分电路组成,分别为电池电供电电路,数据采集电路,数据通信电路组成,电池用蓄电池,配备智能的充电控制器,提供稳定的电流对电流充电;数据采集电路以低功耗的CPU为核心,通过标准的4-20mA电路接口,采集压力、温度、液位传感器的参数,同时通过串性总线采集传感器的参数,分析数据并将其存储在存储单元中;数据通信集电路将获取的传感器参数与位置信息封装成数据包发送到上位机。该终端具有通用性好,集成度高,蓄电池供电使用便捷,适用范围广。另外,由于其结构简单,不仅便于生产,而且成本低廉适于广泛推广。The present invention discloses a gas Internet of Things intelligent monitoring terminal, which is characterized by comprising: three circuit components, namely, a battery power supply circuit, a data acquisition circuit, and a data communication circuit. The battery is equipped with an intelligent charging controller to provide a stable current for charging the current; the data acquisition circuit uses a low-power CPU as the core, and collects the parameters of pressure, temperature, and liquid level sensors through a standard 4-20mA circuit interface, and collects the parameters of the sensors through a serial bus, analyzes the data and stores them in a storage unit; the data communication circuit encapsulates the acquired sensor parameters and position information into a data packet and sends it to a host computer. The terminal has good versatility, high integration, convenient battery power supply, and a wide range of applications. In addition, due to its simple structure, it is not only easy to produce, but also low in cost and suitable for wide promotion.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种燃气物联网智能监控终端。The invention relates to an intelligent monitoring terminal of gas Internet of Things.
背景技术 Background technique
以目前应用状态较好的产品做技术调研,以中集智能的产品为代表进行调查,发现:Conduct technical research on products with good application status at present, and conduct research on CIMC Intelligent products as representatives, and find that:
1、其终端产品的电源方案不够完善,只能采用汽车供电,这将意味着产品的应用存在局限性,换句话说,产品的通用性不强,只适用于汽槽应用,根本没有解决移动罐箱的实时供电问题。1. The power supply scheme of its terminal products is not perfect, and it can only be powered by automobiles, which will mean that the application of the products has limitations. The real-time power supply problem of the tank.
2、其产品的功能不够完善,扩展性不好。2. The functions of its products are not perfect enough, and the scalability is not good.
3、产品的安装分散性较大,集成度不高,增加了干扰可能性。3. The installation of the product is scattered and the integration degree is not high, which increases the possibility of interference.
4、产品的适用领域狭窄,只能用于环境较好的区域,无法应对恶劣环境。4. The applicable field of the product is narrow, and it can only be used in areas with good environment, and cannot cope with harsh environments.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明针对以上问题的提出,而研制一种燃气物联网智能监控终端。本发明采用的技术手段如下:In view of the above problems, the present invention develops an intelligent monitoring terminal for gas Internet of Things. The technical means adopted in the present invention are as follows:
一种燃气物联网智能监控终端,其特征在于包括:A gas Internet of Things intelligent monitoring terminal is characterized in that it comprises:
三部分电路组成,分别为电池电供电电路,数据采集电路,数据通信电路组成,电池用蓄电池,配备智能的充电控制器,提供稳定的电流对电流充电;The circuit is composed of three parts, which are battery power supply circuit, data acquisition circuit, data communication circuit, battery storage battery, equipped with an intelligent charging controller, which provides a stable current to charge the current;
数据采集电路以低功耗的CPU为核心,通过标准的4-20mA电路接口,采集压力、温度、液位传感器的参数,同时通过串性总线采集传感器的参数,分析数据并将其存储在存储单元中;The data acquisition circuit takes the low-power CPU as the core, collects the parameters of the pressure, temperature and liquid level sensors through the standard 4-20mA circuit interface, and at the same time collects the parameters of the sensors through the serial bus, analyzes the data and stores them in the storage in the unit;
数据通信集电路将获取的传感器参数与位置信息封装成数据包发送到上位机。The data communication set circuit encapsulates the acquired sensor parameters and position information into data packets and sends them to the host computer.
所述数据采集电路主要包括:温度和压力传感器。The data acquisition circuit mainly includes: temperature and pressure sensors.
所述传感器采用具备电信号输出且符合防爆标准的传感器,且电路各接口采用完善的电磁保护措施,确保安全可靠。The sensor adopts a sensor with electrical signal output and meets the explosion-proof standard, and each interface of the circuit adopts perfect electromagnetic protection measures to ensure safety and reliability.
同现有技术相比本发明的优点是显而易见的,具体如下:通用性好,集成度高,蓄电池供电使用便捷,适用范围广。另外,由于其结构简单,不仅便于生产,而且成本低廉适于广泛推广。Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are obvious, specifically as follows: good versatility, high integration, convenient use of battery power supply, and wide application range. In addition, because of its simple structure, it is not only convenient for production, but also low in cost and suitable for wide popularization.
附图说明 Description of drawings
本发明具有一副附图:The present invention has a pair of accompanying drawings:
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示该终端由三部分电路组成,分别为电池电供电电路,数据采集电路(主要包括:温度、压力传感器),数据通信电路组成,电池用蓄电池,配备智能的充电控制器,提供稳定的电流对电流充电;As shown in Figure 1, the terminal is composed of three parts of the circuit, which are battery power supply circuit, data acquisition circuit (mainly including: temperature, pressure sensor), data communication circuit, battery storage battery, equipped with intelligent charging controller, providing Stable current charges current;
数据采集以低功耗的CPU为核心,通过标准的4-20mA电路接口,采集压力、温度、液位传感器的参数,同时通过串性总线采集传感器的参数,分析数据并将其存储在存储单元中;数据通信集电路将获取的传感器参数与位置信息封装成数据包发送到上位机(即监控中心的服务器)。且具备通信加密和完善的数据传输机制。各传感器采用具备电信号输出且符合防爆标准的传感器,且电路各接口采用完善的电磁保护措施,确保安全可靠。The data acquisition takes the low-power CPU as the core, collects the parameters of the pressure, temperature and liquid level sensors through the standard 4-20mA circuit interface, and collects the parameters of the sensors through the serial bus at the same time, analyzes the data and stores them in the storage unit Middle; the data communication set circuit encapsulates the obtained sensor parameters and position information into a data packet and sends it to the host computer (ie, the server of the monitoring center). And it has communication encryption and perfect data transmission mechanism. Each sensor adopts a sensor with electrical signal output and meets the explosion-proof standard, and each interface of the circuit adopts perfect electromagnetic protection measures to ensure safety and reliability.
终端具备完善的电源解决方案,通过震动检测或远程唤醒方式实现睡眠、待机、工作模式之间的切换,在检测到载体运动时启动采集各种传感器的参数,对参数进行智能分析,存储,报警等操作。The terminal has a complete power supply solution. It realizes the switch between sleep, standby and working modes through vibration detection or remote wake-up mode. When the carrier movement is detected, it starts to collect the parameters of various sensors, and intelligently analyzes, stores and alarms the parameters. and so on.
本产品以解决中石油昆仑燃气关于流量、流向信息化的策略为主导思想,设计符合道路运输及危化品运输相关标准的监控终端,为燃气产业链提供安全、可靠的监控服务,确保燃气产业物流运输的可视化和信息化。This product is based on the idea of solving the informatization strategy of PetroChina Kunlun Gas on flow and flow direction, and designs a monitoring terminal that meets the relevant standards of road transportation and hazardous chemical transportation to provide safe and reliable monitoring services for the gas industry chain and ensure the logistics of the gas industry Visualization and informationization of transportation.
本产品的设计涉及到安全监测、清洁环保、智能控制等领域的应用,同样在智能交通、智能调度、智能控制等领域可以应用,在运营模式上,同样涉及到安全管理、金融交易、运维服务等。The design of this product involves applications in fields such as safety monitoring, cleaning and environmental protection, and intelligent control. It can also be applied in fields such as intelligent transportation, intelligent scheduling, and intelligent control. In terms of operation mode, it also involves safety management, financial transactions, and operation and maintenance. service etc.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
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WO2018137116A1 (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-08-02 | 深圳企管加企业服务有限公司 | Method and system for monitoring gas holder through internet of things |
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Application publication date: 20130306 |