CN102951264B - Inflatable cableway - Google Patents
Inflatable cableway Download PDFInfo
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- CN102951264B CN102951264B CN201210467485.6A CN201210467485A CN102951264B CN 102951264 B CN102951264 B CN 102951264B CN 201210467485 A CN201210467485 A CN 201210467485A CN 102951264 B CN102951264 B CN 102951264B
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种充气索道,属于船用救生器材技术领域。该充气索道包括长条形充气垫、缆索和吊索,所述长条形充气垫的横向两侧设有供吊索穿过的通孔,所述缆索包括位于长条形充气垫上、下方且沿长条形充气垫长度方向对称布置的一对上缆索和一对下缆索,所述吊索穿过通孔分别与一对下缆索形成第一连接,所述吊索两端分别与一对上缆索形成第二连接,所述吊索呈U形且其U形的底部紧箍在长条形充气垫底面上,所述下缆索和上缆索可分别在第一连接处和第二连接处形成沿长条形充气垫长度方向的移动。受救人员可以快速安全地通过本发明的充气索道,不用再进入到水中游划,提高了体弱者的生还率。
The invention relates to an inflatable cableway, which belongs to the technical field of marine lifesaving equipment. The inflatable cableway includes a strip-shaped inflatable cushion, cables and slings. The lateral sides of the strip-shaped inflatable cushion are provided with through holes for the sling to pass through. A pair of upper cables and a pair of lower cables symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the strip-shaped inflatable cushion. The upper cable forms the second connection, the sling is U-shaped and its U-shaped bottom is tightly hooped on the bottom surface of the elongated inflatable cushion, and the lower cable and the upper cable can be connected at the first connection and the second connection respectively. Form the movement along the length direction of the strip-shaped inflatable cushion. Rescued persons can quickly and safely pass through the inflatable cableway of the present invention without entering into water for swimming, which improves the survival rate of the weak.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及索道类船用救生器材技术领域,具体涉及一种水上充气索道。 The invention relates to the technical field of cableway marine lifesaving equipment, in particular to an inflatable cableway on water.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,通过过往船只对落难船只的救援中经常使用的救生器材有救生圈、救生衣或救生小艇等。在施救过程中需要受救人员自己装备上前述的器材然后下到水中然后再游或划向安全船只。但是一般海难往往是因为恶劣天气所带来大风大浪才发生的,风较大浪较急时让落难船只的船员跳入海中是十分危险的,许多体弱者因搏斗不过风浪而失去宝贵的生命,消逝在波涛之中。 At present, the life-saving equipment that is often used in the rescue of a shipwreck by passing ships includes a life buoy, a life jacket or a lifeboat. In the rescue process, the rescued personnel are required to equip themselves with the aforementioned equipment and then go down into the water and then swim or paddle to a safe boat. However, general shipwrecks often occur due to strong winds and waves brought by bad weather. It is very dangerous for the crew of a shipwrecked ship to jump into the sea when the wind is strong and the waves are strong. Many weak people lost their precious lives because they could not fight the wind and waves. Among the waves.
因此,开发一种在救援时能使受救人员不用跳入海中并可轻松到达施救船只获救的救生器材显得尤为迫切。 Therefore, it is particularly urgent to develop a kind of life-saving equipment that can make the rescued personnel not jump into the sea and can easily reach the rescue ship to be rescued when rescue.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是:提出一种在对落难船员进行救援时可以使船员不用进入水中并可轻松到达施救船只的救生器材。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a life-saving equipment that can prevent the crew from entering the water and easily reach the rescue ship when rescuing the distressed crew.
本发明为解决上述技术问题提出的技术方案是:一种充气索道,包括长条形充气垫、缆索和吊索,所述长条形充气垫的横向两侧设有供吊索穿过的通孔,所述缆索包括位于长条形充气垫上、下方且沿长条形充气垫长度方向对称布置的一对上缆索和一对下缆索,所述吊索穿过通孔分别与一对下缆索形成第一连接,所述吊索两端分别与一对上缆索形成第二连接,所述吊索呈U形且其U形的底部紧箍在长条形充气垫底面上,所述下缆索和上缆索可分别在第一连接处和第二连接处形成沿长条形充气垫长度方向的移动。 The technical solution proposed by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: an inflatable cableway, including a strip-shaped inflatable cushion, a cable and a sling. The cables include a pair of upper cables and a pair of lower cables located on and below the strip-shaped inflatable cushion and arranged symmetrically along the length direction of the strip-shaped inflatable cushion. The first connection is formed, and the two ends of the sling are respectively connected with a pair of upper cables to form a second connection. The sling is U-shaped and the bottom of the U-shape is tightly hooped on the bottom surface of the strip-shaped inflatable cushion. The lower cable The upper cable and the upper cable can move along the length direction of the strip-shaped inflatable cushion at the first connection point and the second connection point respectively.
本发明的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
通过本发明可以在施救船只和落难船只之间搭建一个索道,受救人员可以快速安全地通过本发明中的索道,不用再进入到水中游划,提高了体弱者的生还率。当两船之间索道存在高度差时,受救人员还可以在索道上滑行通过。 Through the present invention, a cableway can be built between the rescue ship and the wrecked ship, and the rescued personnel can quickly and safely pass through the cableway in the present invention without entering into the water for swimming, which improves the survival rate of the weak. When there is a height difference in the cableway between the two ships, the rescued personnel can also glide on the cableway.
上述技术方案的完善和改进有: The perfection and improvement of the above-mentioned technical solutions include:
为了避免缆索与吊索彼此磨损,本发明中的充气索道包括柱状滑套,所述柱状滑套具有轴向孔和径向槽,所述下缆索穿设在所述轴向孔中,所述吊索与所述下缆索的相接处绕设在所述径向槽内。 In order to prevent the cables and slings from wearing each other, the inflatable cableway in the present invention includes a cylindrical sliding sleeve, the cylindrical sliding sleeve has an axial hole and a radial groove, the lower cable is passed through the axial hole, the The junction of the sling and the lower cable is wound in the radial groove.
为了提高本发明中索道在水中的浮力:所述长条形充气垫由三条并排连接的左、中、右气囊构成,所述气囊的两两连接处设有连接带,所述通孔开设于连接带上。 In order to improve the buoyancy of the cableway in the water in the present invention: the strip-shaped inflatable cushion is composed of three left, middle and right airbags connected side by side, and connecting straps are provided at the two connections of the airbags, and the through holes are opened in Attach the belt.
为了提高通过本发明中索道时人员的安全,所述上缆索与长条形充气垫之间设有安全网。为了防止吊索将长条形充气垫上通孔拉坏,所述通孔的边沿设有扣眼。 In order to improve the safety of personnel when passing the cableway in the present invention, a safety net is provided between the upper cable and the strip-shaped inflatable cushion. In order to prevent the sling from pulling the through hole on the strip-shaped inflatable cushion, the edge of the through hole is provided with a grommet.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明的充气索道作进一步说明。 The inflatable cableway of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明的充气索道的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the inflatable cableway of the present invention.
图2是图1中充气索道的横截面图。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the inflatable cableway in Fig. 1 .
图3是本发明的充气索道的吊索与上缆索连接处结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the sling and the upper cable of the inflatable cableway of the present invention.
图4是本发明的充气索道的柱状滑套的结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the columnar sliding sleeve of the inflatable cableway of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例 Example
本实施例中的充气索道如图1、图2和图3所示,包括一对上缆索1、一对下缆索2、长条形充气垫、吊索3和柱状滑套5。 The inflatable cableway in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprises a pair of upper cables 1, a pair of lower cables 2, an elongated air cushion, a sling 3 and a columnar sliding sleeve 5.
其中,一对上缆索1、一对下缆索2的两端进行张拉后锚定,一对上缆索1和一对下缆索2分别位于长条形充气垫的上、下方且沿长条形充气垫的长度方向对称布置。将长条形充气垫放置在紧绷的下缆索2上,长条形充气垫的横向两侧设有供吊索3穿过的通孔,通孔的边沿设有扣眼。长条形充气垫是由三条并排连接的左气囊4.1、中气囊4.2、右气囊4.3构成,左气囊4.1与中气囊4.2、中气囊4.2与右气囊4.3的连接处分别设有连接带,通孔就开设于连接带上。 Among them, the two ends of a pair of upper cables 1 and a pair of lower cables 2 are tensioned and then anchored. The length direction of the inflatable cushion is arranged symmetrically. The strip-shaped inflatable cushion is placed on the tight lower cable 2, the lateral sides of the strip-shaped inflatable cushion are provided with through holes for the sling 3 to pass through, and the edges of the through-hole are provided with buttonholes. The strip-shaped inflatable cushion is composed of three left airbags 4.1, middle airbag 4.2 and right airbag 4.3 connected side by side. The joints between the left airbag 4.1 and the middle airbag 4.2, the middle airbag 4.2 and the right airbag 4.3 are respectively provided with connecting belts, through holes It is set on the connection belt.
如图4所示,柱状滑套5具有轴向孔和径向槽,下缆索2穿设在轴向孔中。吊索3穿过通孔分别与一对下缆索2形成第一连接,吊索3与所述下缆索2相接处的绳体绕设在所述径向槽内。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the cylindrical sliding sleeve 5 has an axial hole and a radial groove, and the lower cable 2 is passed through the axial hole. The sling 3 passes through the through hole to respectively form a first connection with a pair of lower cables 2 , and the rope body at the joint between the sling 3 and the lower cables 2 is wound in the radial groove.
吊索3的两端分别设有由索体插花制成的套圈2.1,套圈2.1套在上缆索1上,吊索3两端分别与一对上缆索1形成第二连接,吊索呈U形且其U形的底部紧箍在长条形充气垫底面上。 The two ends of the sling 3 are respectively provided with a ferrule 2.1 made of cable body flower arrangement, the ferrule 2.1 is set on the upper cable 1, and the two ends of the sling 3 respectively form a second connection with a pair of upper cables 1, and the sling is U-shaped and its U-shaped bottom is tightly hooped on the bottom surface of the strip-shaped inflatable cushion.
下缆索2和上缆索1可分别在第一连接处和第二连接处形成沿长条形充气垫长度方向的移动。 The lower cable 2 and the upper cable 1 can move along the length direction of the elongated inflatable cushion at the first connection point and the second connection point respectively.
上缆索1与长条形充气垫之间设有安全网。 A safety net is provided between the upper cable 1 and the strip-shaped inflatable cushion.
装配时,将上缆索1和下缆索2的两端分别锚定于施救船只和落难船只上,并通过张拉设备(如液压绞车)对其进行张拉,张拉后并留有一定的安全余量。然后在缆索张拉完毕后对长条形充气垫充气最终形成本发明中可用于水上救援的充气索道。 When assembling, the two ends of the upper cable 1 and the lower cable 2 are anchored to the rescue ship and the ship in distress respectively, and are tensioned by tensioning equipment (such as hydraulic winches), and a certain amount of tension is left after tensioning. safety margin. Then, after the cables are tensioned, the strip-shaped inflatable cushion is inflated to finally form the inflatable cableway that can be used for water rescue in the present invention.
本发明的不局限于上述实施例,凡采用等同替换形成的技术方案如:下缆索2为三根或三根以上、上缆索1为四根两股等,均落在本发明要求的保护范围内。 The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement, such as: three or more lower cables 2, four and two strands of upper cables 1, etc., all fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims (5)
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CN201210467485.6A CN102951264B (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Inflatable cableway |
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CN201210467485.6A CN102951264B (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Inflatable cableway |
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CN102951264B true CN102951264B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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CN106516018A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏力盛船舶设备制造有限公司 | Boarding ladder |
CN114394116B (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2025-03-14 | 安徽海瑞通科技有限责任公司 | A double steel wire rope conveyor device |
CN118387242A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-07-26 | 华能太仓港务有限责任公司 | Filling integrated I-shaped ladder equipment |
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CN2905887Y (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-05-30 | 温远城 | Air bridge |
CN101117149A (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2008-02-06 | 李存扣 | Succor plain stage with sliding board |
CN101234664A (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2008-08-06 | 李荣生 | Inflatable water life saving gallery bridge |
CN203450343U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-02-26 | 李存扣 | Inflation cableway |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101019730B1 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2011-03-08 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Flexible ladder for ship connection |
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2012
- 2012-11-19 CN CN201210467485.6A patent/CN102951264B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1419518A (en) * | 1972-09-26 | 1975-12-31 | Dunlop Ltd | Escape chutes |
CN2905887Y (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-05-30 | 温远城 | Air bridge |
CN101117149A (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2008-02-06 | 李存扣 | Succor plain stage with sliding board |
CN101234664A (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2008-08-06 | 李荣生 | Inflatable water life saving gallery bridge |
CN203450343U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-02-26 | 李存扣 | Inflation cableway |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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新型国产救援装备在海上救助中的应用;李存扣;《救捞专业委员会2006年学术交流会论文集》;20070723;68-70 * |
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