CN102950119B - Divide card device and the automatic electric writing station with this point of card device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a card splitting device and an automatic electrical writing device comprising the card splitting device; the card splitting device includes a split chuck and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is horizontally located at the lower part of the split chuck, and the split chuck is divided into two layers , the first layer with card temporary storage slot and the second layer with storage card slot are installed, the first layer can rotate relative to the second layer; the lower bottom of the first layer of sub-chuck includes convex From the beginning, the sub-chuck includes a card pushing device that pushes the card out of the temporary storage slot; the end of the rotating shaft includes a cam mechanism that cooperates with the bottom protrusion of the first sub-chuck; the automatic electric writing device includes a base body, a card feeding device, card writing device, information verification device, information processing device and card distributing device, the information processing device is located in the base body, the card feeding device is located on the base body, the card writing device and information verification device are located The device is located at the end of the card feeding device. The advantages of this kind of sub-chuck are stability, strong grouping ability, high efficiency and small size.

Description

Card-splitting device and automatic electrical writing device with the card-splitting device

【Technical field】

The invention relates to a card sorting device and an automatic electric writing device with the card sorting device, in particular to a device for classifying information on cards and an automatic electric writing device equipped with the sorting device .

【Background technique】

Cards are playing an increasingly important role in life and learning. Today's card production takes into account the application in the information age and integrates more information into the card. For example, the card will be The surface information of the card is electronically written to the chip inside the card. However, how to classify and screen the cards after card making is a new problem. There may be thousands or more cards produced at one time. After the production is completed, it is a very heavy task to manually classify the cards, and the integrity of the card information cannot be guaranteed. If the information is written in the electronic card At the same time, verify the surface information of the card and the information written on the chip, and accurately classify the card according to the information on the card, which can greatly reduce labor and improve work efficiency. It can be processed according to the size of the card It will also look different. Smaller cards can move forward through the thrust between the cards, but for larger cards, since there are generally more information on the card and it is easy to bend under force, so no matter whether it is written When waiting for the card to wait, moving the card forward, or pushing the card into the card slot when sorting the card, it is necessary to prevent the card from being bent due to force. Larger cards are prone to bending after being accidentally resisted. Break off.

"Design and Application of Resident ID Card Verification and Dispensing Machine", The First Research Institute of the Ministry of Public Security, Li Jianmin, Wang Zhixuan, Police Technology, No. 4, pp. 51-52, April 2006, published a Public security bureaus or sub-county and city public security bureaus, and police stations are suitable for ID card distribution machines, including a card distribution mechanism and a card collection mechanism. The card distribution mechanism adopts the method of pushing flatly from the bottom of the feeding box. Drive the rolling guide rail once, push the card sorting guide block in the horizontal direction, push out a card each time to achieve the purpose of card sorting, and the thickness of the card outlet at the bottom of the feeding box can be adjusted arbitrarily. Each separated card falls freely to the chip information reading part through the shaking surface slideway to read the information in the chip, and enters the card collection mechanism for classification according to the specified procedure; the card collection mechanism uses a chain as the transport carrier, and each slot Each station has its own stepping motor to control the flaps to sort the cards. This solution only provides a solution for sorting the completed cards, and the chain transmission stability is poor. Find a stable The card-splitting method is the first problem that the present invention needs to solve.

"Design of Automatic Electronic Writing Machine for Resident ID Card", The First Research Institute of the Ministry of Public Security, Li Jianmin, Mou Yuetai, Wang Zhixuan, Police Technology, pp. 46-47, January 2007, disclosed an automatic electronic writing machine, The card splitting mechanism adopts the card splitting method that is pushed flatly from the bottom of the feeding box. It can accommodate 500 ID card single cards. Place the feeding box on the holder of the feeding box. There is a card outlet with the same length as the ID card length of 85.5mm. The thickness is about 1.2mm, and the direction can be pressed upwards. It is necessary to adjust the stepping motor to drive the eccentric link mechanism to convert the rotary motion into a linear motion. Every time it rotates, the connecting rod drives the ball guide rail to push the card dividing guide block in the horizontal direction, and the card separating guide block is ejected from the bottom of the feeding box. Push out a card in the mouth to achieve the purpose of card separation. The height of the card outlet at the bottom of the feeding box can be adjusted arbitrarily, so that the structure is simple and the function is reliable. At this time, the application software uses OCR to read the ID card number, then organizes the writing of card information, writes the information into the initialized chip, and finally verifies the correctness of the information written. The solution of information writing and information inspection, the classification of cards after the card writing inspection is completed, does not give a solution, and how to deal with the cards that fail to pass the inspection of card information writing, these are not resolved.

【Content of invention】

Aiming at the technical problem of classifying various cards, a technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a card sorting device, and the specific technical solution is as follows:

A card distributing device, including a distributing chuck and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is horizontally located at the lower part of the distributing chuck. The distributing chuck is divided into two layers. The second layer, the first layer can be rotated relative to the second layer; the lower bottom of the first layer of the sub-chuck includes protrusions arranged in a circle, and the sub-chuck includes a card pushing device for pushing the card out of the temporary storage slot; The end of the rotating shaft is provided with a cam mechanism cooperating with the bottom protrusion of the first layer sub-chuck.

As an improvement of the card distributing device of the present invention, the card temporary storage slots on the first layer of the card sub-chucks form a first angle with the horizontal plane, and the card temporary storage slots are superimposed on each other and placed on the first layer of sub-chucks. The card pushing device is a pneumatic thimble, and each storage card slot corresponds to a pneumatic thimble.

As an option of the card separating device of the present invention, the cam mechanism may be a cylindrical cam mechanism or a disc cam mechanism.

Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic electronic writing device integrating electronic writing, information verification and card classification. The specific technical solution is as follows:

An automatic electrical writing device, comprising the aforementioned card dividing device, a base body, an electrical writing unit and an information processing device, the electrical writing unit, the card dividing device and the information processing device are installed on the base body, the electrical writing unit and the card dividing device Located at both ends of the substrate, the electrical writing unit includes a card feeding device for conveying cards, a card writing device and an information verification device installed on the card feeding device, and the card writing device is connected with the information verification device and the information processing device.

As an improved scheme of the automatic electric writing device of the present invention, a card feeding device that does not write information information is provided at the end of the card feeding device that feeds the card; The card device and the card feeding device, the card suction device can be set as a suction chuck or other card suction devices, and the card suction device can be set as one or multiple, which can be determined according to the specific situation; the card feeding device It forms a second angle with the horizontal plane, which is the same as the first angle formed between the card temporary storage slot and the horizontal plane on the aforementioned card separating device, so that the normal delivery of the cards can be guaranteed.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using the cam mechanism and dividing the sub-chucks into two layers can realize the intelligent classification of cards, and the use of the cam mechanism can ensure that the card pushing time is consistent with the card writing time; the double-layer structure ensures The accuracy of card selection, when the card temporary storage slot moves to a specific storage card slot, according to the setting of the information processing device, the card pushing mechanism pushes the card with a certain information on the card into the storage card slot ;When it is necessary to increase the card pushing speed, it is only necessary to replace the cam mechanism and its matching mechanism, which saves costs; the circular sub-chuck design of the cam mechanism saves space, and more kinds of cards can be processed in the same space Classification; this kind of sub-chuck solves the problem of difficult classification of larger cards, and there will be no bending phenomenon of cards after encountering resistance.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card dividing device of the present invention after the combination of the first layer of sub-chucks and the second layer of sub-chucks

Fig. 2a is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first layer of the card dividing device of the present invention.

Fig. 2b is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second layer of the card separating device of the present invention

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card temporary storage slot of the card distributing device of the present invention

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the pneumatic thimble of the card splitting device of the present invention

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cam structure of the card dividing device of the present invention

Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the automatic electrical writing device of the present invention

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic electric writing device for card supply and card transport track of the present invention

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the pendulum mechanism of the card feeding device of the automatic electric writing device of the present invention

Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the card suction device of the automatic electric writing device of the present invention

【detailed description】

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-5 the card dividing device 2 of the present invention is explained in detail:

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram after the combination of the first layer sub-chuck 211 and the second layer sub-chuck 221 of the present invention, the first layer sub-chuck can rotate relative to the second layer sub-chuck, and the first layer sub-chuck is set There is a card temporary storage slot 212, which forms an acute angle with the horizontal plane, and the card temporary storage slots are superimposed on each other and located on the first layer of sub-chucks.

Fig. 2a is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first layer sub-chuck 211 of the present invention. The card temporary storage slot 212 forms an acute angle with the horizontal plane, and the temporary storage slot 212 is fixed on the first layer sub-chuck by superposition. In this embodiment, a total of 23 a temporary storage slot; Fig. 2b is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second layer of the sub-chuck of the present invention, and the storage card slot is located on the second layer of the sub-chuck, arranged in a circle, and there are 22 storage card slots in total; Fig. 3 is a card temporary storage Schematic diagram of the structure of the slot 212, a transparent elongated groove 213 is provided in the middle of the upper bottom of the temporary storage slot 212, and 23 card temporary storage slots 212 are fixed on the first layer sub-chuck, the card temporary storage slot 212 can rotate with the rotation of the first layer sub-chuck 211; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the pneumatic thimble, there will be a pneumatic thimble 231 at the pause position of each card temporary storage slot 212, and the pneumatic thimble 231 can move along the card The groove 213 on the bottom of the temporary storage slot 212 moves, and this process pushes out the card located in the temporary storage slot 212 .

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the cam structure of the embodiment of the present invention. This cam is a cylindrical cam 241, which is located at the bottom of the sub-chuck, and is arranged at the end of the horizontal rotating shaft in contact with the sub-chuck. The lower bottom surface of the disc is matched with protrusions arranged evenly around the circumference, so that the sub-chuck performs circular motion (not shown in the figure) in a way of walking and stopping.

The automatic electrical writing device of the present invention is explained in detail below in conjunction with FIGS. 6-9 ;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic electric writing of the present invention, on the substrate, the card feeding device 111 is located at the end of the electric writing end 1 of the automatic electric writing device, and through the action of suction chucks 121 and 122, the card enters into the The card running track 141 of the card feeding device 14, under the action of the swing rod 142, the card moves forward in a straight line one by one station, the first station is a card writing station, and there is an electric The writing device scans the surface information of the card and writes it into the chip of the card. An information verification device is installed on the second station, where the card surface information and chip information are read. And check, the information is transmitted to the information processing device; then, the card enters the card temporary storage slot 212 aligned with it through the card running track 141, the card running track and the horizontal plane form a certain angle, and this angle is different from that of the card The card temporary storage slot on the disk has the same angle size and direction as the horizontal plane, which can ensure that the card smoothly enters the card temporary storage slot, and the information processing device is a computer.

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card feeding mechanism and the card running track. At the junction of the card feeding device and the running track, a blocking piece 112 is provided. This blocking piece plays the role of fixing the card. Sent away one by one, the cards on the upper part of the card supply device are replaced, and fall between the card supply device 111 and the blocking plate 112, and the blocking plate 112 makes the card suction operation of the suction chucks 121 and 122 more stable.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing bar mechanism 142 of the card feeding device. Under the action of the protrusions 1421 , 1422 , 1423 of the swing bar mechanism 142 , the cards are pushed along the track periodically.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card suction device. In this implementation, the card suction device is two suction chucks 121 and 122, which are located below the card supply device 111. The card suction device 12 moves from The card feeding device sucks the card and puts it into the card running track.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, any obvious changes made on the basis of not departing from the principles of the present invention belong to the present invention concept and the scope of protection of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A kind of card dividing device, it is characterized in that: comprise dividing chuck and rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is positioned at the bottom of dividing chuck horizontally, dividing chuck is divided into two layers, the first card temporary storage slot is installed One layer and the second layer with the storage card slot installed, the first layer can rotate relative to the second layer; the said sub-chuck is provided with a card pushing device that pushes the card out of the temporary storage slot; the said sub-chuck The lower bottom of the first layer of the chuck includes protrusions arranged in a circle, and the end of the rotating shaft includes a cam mechanism that cooperates with the lower bottom protrusions of the first layer of sub-chucks. into the first angle. 2. The card sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temporary card storage slots are superimposed on each other and placed on the first layer of sub-chucks. 3. The card distributing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the described card pushing device is a pneumatic thimble, and the pneumatic thimble corresponds to the card storage slot one by one. 4. The card sorting device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the cam mechanism is a cylindrical cam mechanism or a disc cam mechanism. 5. An automatic electrical writing device, comprising the card dividing device, substrate, electrical writing unit and information processing device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the electrical writing unit, the card dividing device and the information processing device are installed on the substrate, and the electrical writing unit and the card dividing device are respectively located at both ends of the substrate. The electrical writing unit includes a card feeding device for conveying cards, a card writing device and information A verification device, the card writing device is connected with the information verification device and the information processing device. 6. The automatic electrical writing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the card feeding device forms a second angle with the horizontal plane, and the first angle is the same in size and direction as the second angle. 7. The automatic electrical writing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the card feeding device comprises a swing lever mechanism and a card running track positioned above the swing lever mechanism. 8. according to the arbitrary described automatic electrical writing device of claim 5-7, it is characterized in that: the end of described card feeding device is provided with the card feeding device that is positioned at the card feeding device top.