CN102938573B - Intelligent charging device and charging method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent charging device and charging method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种智能充电设备及其充电方法,其方法包括以下步骤:S1:控制单元读取每一充电端口的电流值以检测是否有移动终端插入充电端口,有电流值则跳至步骤S2,进入充电进程,各个充电端口均无电流值则结束充电进程;S2:各个充电端口根据控制单元设定的各个充电端口的充电优先级高低确定在充电进程中对不同移动终端输出电流的大小。其智能充电设备,包括控制单元(1)及与所述控制单元(1)分别连接的至少两个充电端口(2)。其有益效果:按照充电端口充电优先级的高低,对不同移动终端进行充电,用户使用方便。
The invention discloses an intelligent charging device and a charging method thereof. The method includes the following steps: S1: the control unit reads the current value of each charging port to detect whether there is a mobile terminal inserted into the charging port, and jumps to the step if there is a current value S2, enter the charging process, and end the charging process if there is no current value at each charging port; S2: each charging port determines the size of the output current to different mobile terminals during the charging process according to the charging priority of each charging port set by the control unit . The intelligent charging device comprises a control unit (1) and at least two charging ports (2) respectively connected to the control unit (1). The beneficial effect is that different mobile terminals are charged according to the charging priority of the charging port, and the user is convenient to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及充电设备,更具体地说,涉及一种智能充电设备及其充电方法。The present invention relates to a charging device, more specifically, to an intelligent charging device and a charging method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的进步和经济的发展,越来越多的移动终端走进人们的日常生活,例如智能手机、平板电脑等,但大多数的移动终端的电池续航时间较短,例如只有3小时、6小时等,给人们的使用带来不便,一些人使用充电设备对移动终端进行充电以克服电池续航时间较短的问题,充电设备包括移动电源、便携式充电器等。现有技术中,充电设备大部分只有一个充电端口(例如USB口),只可同时给一个移动终端充电;或者有两个以上的充电端口,但充电端口的电流输出能力固定,这样就存在一个问题:当有两个以上设备同时充电时,在有限的时间内有可能两个设备都不能充满电,而这两个设备中有可能其中一个设备使用的优先级很高,需要优先充满。因此现有技术中的移动终端存在充电端口的电流输出能力固定、不能按照优先级高低进行充电的缺陷。With the advancement of science and technology and the development of the economy, more and more mobile terminals have entered people's daily life, such as smart phones, tablet computers, etc., but the battery life of most mobile terminals is relatively short, for example, only 3 hours, 6 hours, etc., bring inconvenience to people's use, some people use charging equipment to charge mobile terminal to overcome the problem of short battery life, charging equipment includes mobile power supply, portable charger and so on. In the prior art, most charging devices only have one charging port (such as a USB port), which can only charge one mobile terminal at the same time; or have more than two charging ports, but the current output capacity of the charging port is fixed, so there is a Problem: When there are more than two devices charging at the same time, it is possible that both devices cannot be fully charged within a limited time, and one of the two devices may have a high priority and needs to be fully charged. Therefore, the mobile terminal in the prior art has the defect that the current output capability of the charging port is fixed and cannot be charged according to the priority.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题之一在于,针对现有技术的上述移动终端存在充电端口的电流输出能力固定、不能按照优先级高低进行充电的缺陷,提供一种智能充电设备的充电方法。One of the technical problems to be solved by the present invention is to provide a charging method for an intelligent charging device in view of the defects that the current output capability of the charging port is fixed and cannot be charged according to the priority of the above-mentioned mobile terminal in the prior art.
本发明要解决的技术问题之二在于,针对现有技术的上述移动终端存在充电端口的电流输出能力固定、不能按照优先级高低进行充电的缺陷,提供一种智能充电设备。The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent charging device for the above-mentioned mobile terminal in the prior art that has a fixed current output capability of the charging port and cannot be charged according to the priority.
本发明的智能充电设备及其充电方法克服了上述缺陷,智能充电设备设置有至少两个充电端口,至少两个充电端口分别与控制单元连接,各个充电端口根据控制单元设定的各个充电端口的充电优先级高低确定在充电进程中对不同移动终端输出电流的大小,这样,按照充电端口充电优先级的高低,对不同移动终端进行充电,用户使用方便。The smart charging device and its charging method of the present invention overcome the above-mentioned defects. The smart charging device is provided with at least two charging ports, and the at least two charging ports are respectively connected to the control unit. The level of charging priority determines the size of the output current to different mobile terminals during the charging process. In this way, different mobile terminals are charged according to the level of charging port charging priority, which is convenient for users.
本发明解决其技术问题之一所采用的技术方案是:构造一种智能充电设备的充电方法,智能充电设备具有控制单元及与控制单元分别连接的至少两个充电端口,包括以下步骤:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve one of its technical problems is to construct a charging method for an intelligent charging device. The intelligent charging device has a control unit and at least two charging ports respectively connected to the control unit, including the following steps:
S1:控制单元读取每一充电端口的电流值以检测是否有移动终端插入充电端口,有电流值则跳至步骤S2,进入充电进程,各个充电端口均无电流值则结束充电进程;S1: The control unit reads the current value of each charging port to detect whether there is a mobile terminal inserted into the charging port. If there is a current value, jump to step S2 and enter the charging process. If there is no current value in each charging port, the charging process ends;
S2:各个充电端口根据控制单元设定的各个充电端口的充电优先级高低确定在充电进程中对不同移动终端输出电流的大小。S2: Each charging port determines the magnitude of the output current to different mobile terminals during the charging process according to the charging priority of each charging port set by the control unit.
在本发明所述的智能充电设备的充电方法中,所述步骤S2中,充电进程包括均衡模式,均衡模式包括以下步骤:In the charging method for an intelligent charging device according to the present invention, in the step S2, the charging process includes an equalization mode, and the equalization mode includes the following steps:
S2.11:仅有一个移动终端连接至充电端口,则控制单元将该充电端口的输出电流大小设置为输出电流上限值,进行充电;S2.11: only one mobile terminal is connected to the charging port, then the control unit sets the output current of the charging port as the upper limit value of the output current for charging;
S2.12:多个移动终端分别连接至充电端口,则控制单元根据检测到的移动终端数量对输出电流进行均分,使得与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流大小相等,进行充电。S2.12: Multiple mobile terminals are respectively connected to the charging ports, and the control unit divides the output current equally according to the detected number of mobile terminals, so that the output currents of the charging ports connected to the mobile terminals are equal in size, and the charging is performed.
在本发明所述的智能充电设备的充电方法中,所述步骤S2.12中还包括以下步骤:In the charging method of the smart charging device according to the present invention, the step S2.12 also includes the following steps:
S2.13:检测到一移动终端的电量达到第一设定值,则控制单元减小与该移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流大小,并重新均分其它与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流,进行充电;S2.13: Detecting that the power of a mobile terminal reaches the first set value, the control unit reduces the output current of the charging port connected to the mobile terminal, and re-equalizes the output of other charging ports connected to the mobile terminal current for charging;
S2.14:检测到有新的移动终端连接至充电端口,则控制单元重新均分所有与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流,进行充电;S2.14: Detecting that a new mobile terminal is connected to the charging port, the control unit re-equalizes the output current of all charging ports connected to the mobile terminal for charging;
S2.15:检测到移动终端拔出充电端口,则重新均分剩余与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流,进行充电。S2.15: When it is detected that the mobile terminal is pulled out of the charging port, the output current of the remaining charging ports connected to the mobile terminal is re-equalized for charging.
在本发明所述的智能充电设备的充电方法中,所述步骤S2中,充电进程还包括顺序模式,顺序模式包括以下步骤:In the charging method for an intelligent charging device according to the present invention, in the step S2, the charging process further includes a sequential mode, and the sequential mode includes the following steps:
S2.21:仅有一个移动终端连接至充电端口,则控制单元将该充电端口的输出电流大小设置为输出电流上限值,进行充电;S2.21: only one mobile terminal is connected to the charging port, then the control unit sets the output current of the charging port as the upper limit value of the output current for charging;
S2.22:多个移动终端分别连接至充电端口,则充电优先级高的充电端口的输出电流大于充电优先级低的充电端口的输出电流,以此进行充电。S2.22: Multiple mobile terminals are respectively connected to the charging port, and the output current of the charging port with a higher charging priority is greater than the output current of the charging port with a lower charging priority, so as to perform charging.
在本发明所述的智能充电设备的充电方法中,所述步骤S2.22进一步包括:检测与充电优先级最高的充电端口连接的移动终端的额定电流值,若其大于或者等于充电端口的输出电流上限值,则以充电端口的输出电流上限值对移动终端充电,其它充电端口停止充电;若其小于充电端口的输出电流上限值,则将充电端口的输出电流值设置为以额定电流值为基数、以大于或者等于1倍的值为倍数的乘积数;同时,充电优先级第二高的充电端口的输出电流值等于输出电流上限值减去乘积数,此时检测与充电优先级第二高的充电端口连接的移动终端的额定电流值,若其大于或者等于充电优先级第二高的充电端口的输出电流值,则以充电优先级第二高的充电端口的输出电流值对移动终端充电,若其小于充电优先级第二高的充电端口的输出电流值,则将充电优先级第二高的充电端口的输出电流值设置为以额定电流值为基数、以大于或者等于1倍的值为倍数的乘积数;依次类推,进行所有充电端口的输出电流的大小设定,对移动终端进行充电。In the charging method of the smart charging device according to the present invention, the step S2.22 further includes: detecting the rated current value of the mobile terminal connected to the charging port with the highest charging priority, if it is greater than or equal to the output of the charging port If the current upper limit value is lower than the upper limit value of the output current of the charging port, the mobile terminal will be charged with the upper limit value of the output current of the charging port, and the other charging ports will stop charging; The current value is the base value, and the multiplier of a value greater than or equal to 1 times; at the same time, the output current value of the charging port with the second highest charging priority is equal to the upper limit of the output current minus the product number. At this time, the detection and charging If the rated current value of the mobile terminal connected to the charging port with the second highest priority is greater than or equal to the output current value of the charging port with the second highest priority, the output current value of the charging port with the second highest priority value to charge the mobile terminal, if it is less than the output current value of the charging port with the second highest charging priority, the output current value of the charging port with the second highest charging priority is set to the base value of the rated current value, and the value is greater than or The value equal to 1 times is the product of multiples; by analogy, the output current of all charging ports is set to charge the mobile terminal.
在本发明所述的智能充电设备的充电方法中,所述步骤S2.22中还包括以下步骤:In the charging method of the smart charging device according to the present invention, the step S2.22 also includes the following steps:
S2.23:检测到有新的移动终端连接至充电端口,则重新进行步骤S2.22;S2.23: It is detected that there is a new mobile terminal connected to the charging port, then perform step S2.22 again;
S2.24:检测到一移动终端的电量达到第二设定值,则控制单元减小与该移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流大小,并重新进行步骤S2.22;S2.24: Detecting that the power of a mobile terminal reaches the second set value, the control unit reduces the output current of the charging port connected to the mobile terminal, and repeats step S2.22;
S2.25:检测到移动终端拔出充电端口,则重新进行步骤S2.22。S2.25: It is detected that the mobile terminal is pulled out of the charging port, then step S2.22 is performed again.
在本发明所述的智能充电设备的充电方法中,通过设置在智能充电设备上的模式切换开关进行均衡模式与顺序模式的切换。In the charging method of the smart charging device according to the present invention, switching between the equalization mode and the sequence mode is performed through a mode switching switch provided on the smart charging device.
在本发明所述的智能充电设备的充电方法中,通过设置在智能充电设备上的模式状态指示灯来显示充电进程是均衡模式或顺序模式。In the charging method for the smart charging device of the present invention, the mode status indicator light provided on the smart charging device shows whether the charging process is in the balance mode or the sequence mode.
本发明解决其技术问题之二所采用的技术方案是:构造一种智能充电设备,包括控制单元及与所述控制单元分别连接的至少两个充电端口;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the second technical problem is: to construct an intelligent charging device, including a control unit and at least two charging ports respectively connected to the control unit;
所述控制单元读取每一所述充电端口的电流值以检测是否有移动终端插入所述充电端口,各个所述充电端口均无电流值则结束充电进程,有电流值则进入充电进程:各个所述充电端口根据所述控制单元设定的各个所述充电端口的充电优先级高低确定在充电进程中对不同移动终端输出电流的大小。The control unit reads the current value of each charging port to detect whether there is a mobile terminal plugged into the charging port. If there is no current value in each charging port, the charging process ends, and if there is a current value, the charging process enters: each The charging port determines the magnitude of the output current to different mobile terminals during the charging process according to the charging priority of each charging port set by the control unit.
在本发明所述的智能充电设备中,所述智能充电设备还包括模式切换开关和模式状态指示灯;In the smart charging device of the present invention, the smart charging device further includes a mode switching switch and a mode status indicator light;
所述模式切换开关与所述控制单元连接,用于进行充电进程模式的切换;The mode switching switch is connected to the control unit for switching the charging process mode;
所述模式状态指示灯与所述控制单元连接,用于显示充电进程模式的状态。The mode status indicator is connected with the control unit and is used to display the status of the charging progress mode.
实施本发明的智能充电设备及其充电方法,具有以下有益效果:智能充电设备设置有至少两个充电端口,至少两个充电端口分别与控制单元连接,各个充电端口根据控制单元设定的各个充电端口的充电优先级高低确定在充电进程中对不同移动终端输出电流的大小,这样,按照充电端口充电优先级的高低,对不同移动终端进行充电,用户使用方便。The smart charging device and its charging method implementing the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the smart charging device is provided with at least two charging ports, the at least two charging ports are respectively connected to the control unit, and each charging port is charged according to each charging port set by the control unit. The charging priority of the port determines the size of the output current to different mobile terminals during the charging process. In this way, different mobile terminals are charged according to the charging priority of the charging port, which is convenient for users.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, in the accompanying drawing:
图1是本发明智能充电设备的充电方法实施例1的程序流程图;Fig. 1 is a program flow chart of embodiment 1 of the charging method of the intelligent charging device of the present invention;
图2是本发明智能充电设备的充电方法实施例2的程序流程图;Fig. 2 is a program flow chart of Embodiment 2 of the charging method for the smart charging device of the present invention;
图3是本发明智能充电设备实施例的结构示意框图。Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the intelligent charging device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例中的智能充电设备,可以是移动电源或便携式充电器,在一些实施例中,本实施例的智能充电设备也可以包含在台式电脑、笔记本电脑等设备中,通过在这些设备中设置本实施例的智能充电设备,运用本实施例的充电方法,以达到按照充电端口充电优先级的高低、对不同移动终端进行充电的目的,这些均属于本实施例的保护范围。The smart charging device in this embodiment can be a mobile power supply or a portable charger. In some embodiments, the smart charging device in this embodiment can also be included in devices such as desktop computers and notebook computers. The intelligent charging device of this embodiment uses the charging method of this embodiment to achieve the purpose of charging different mobile terminals according to the charging priority of the charging port, and these all belong to the protection scope of this embodiment.
如图1所示,图1是本实施例的程序流程图。本实施例的智能充电设备的充电方法,智能充电设备具有控制单元及与控制单元分别连接的至少两个充电端口,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a program flow chart of this embodiment. The charging method for the smart charging device of this embodiment, the smart charging device has a control unit and at least two charging ports respectively connected to the control unit, including the following steps:
S1:控制单元读取每一充电端口的电流值以检测是否有移动终端插入充电端口,有电流值则跳至步骤S2,进入充电进程,各个充电端口均无电流值则结束充电进程;S1: The control unit reads the current value of each charging port to detect whether there is a mobile terminal inserted into the charging port. If there is a current value, jump to step S2 and enter the charging process. If there is no current value in each charging port, the charging process ends;
S2:各个充电端口根据控制单元设定的各个充电端口的充电优先级高低确定在充电进程中对不同移动终端输出电流的大小。S2: Each charging port determines the magnitude of the output current to different mobile terminals during the charging process according to the charging priority of each charging port set by the control unit.
如图3所示,图3是本实施例的结构示意框图。本实施例的智能充电设备,包括控制单元1及与控制单元1分别连接的至少两个充电端口2;As shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of this embodiment. The smart charging device of this embodiment includes a control unit 1 and at least two charging ports 2 respectively connected to the control unit 1;
控制单元1读取每一充电端口2的电流值以检测是否有移动终端插入充电端口2,各个充电端口2均无电流值则结束充电进程,有电流值则进入充电进程:各个充电端口2根据控制单元1设定的各个充电端口2的充电优先级高低确定在充电进程中对不同移动终端输出电流的大小。The control unit 1 reads the current value of each charging port 2 to detect whether there is a mobile terminal inserted into the charging port 2. If each charging port 2 has no current value, the charging process ends, and if there is a current value, the charging process starts: each charging port 2 according to The charging priority of each charging port 2 set by the control unit 1 determines the magnitude of the output current to different mobile terminals during the charging process.
本实施例的智能充电设备具有两个充电端口,编号为充电端口1和充电端口2,其中充电端口1的充电优先级高于充电端口2的充电优先级。当有1个移动终端(例如手机)插入充电端口1或充电端口2时,控制单元将该充电端口的输出电流大小设置为输出电流上限值,例如输出电流上限值为2安,则控制单元将该充电端口的输出电流大小设置为2安,进行充电,以达到快速充电的目的。当有2个移动终端分别插入充电端口1和充电端口2时,按照充电端口充电优先级的高低,对2个移动终端进行充电,也即对充电端口输出的电流进行分配,例如充电端口1分配的电流为1.2安,充电端口2分配的电流为0.8安,使得充电端口1的电流大于充电端口2的电流,优先使与充电端口1连接的移动终端先被充满电;当然,也可以设定充电端口1和充电端口2的充电优先级相同,此时对充电端口输出的电流进行平均分配,对2个移动终端进行充电。在其它的实施例中,充电端口的数量也可以是大于2个的其它数量,例如3个、5个等,其它与本实施例相同。The smart charging device in this embodiment has two charging ports, numbered as charging port 1 and charging port 2 , wherein the charging priority of charging port 1 is higher than that of charging port 2 . When a mobile terminal (such as a mobile phone) is plugged into charging port 1 or charging port 2, the control unit sets the output current of the charging port as the upper limit of the output current, for example, the upper limit of the output current is 2A, then the control unit The unit sets the output current of the charging port to 2 amps for charging, so as to achieve the purpose of fast charging. When two mobile terminals are plugged into charging port 1 and charging port 2 respectively, the two mobile terminals are charged according to the charging priority of the charging port, that is, the current output by the charging port is distributed, for example, charging port 1 distribution The current of charging port 2 is 1.2 amps, and the current distributed by charging port 2 is 0.8 amps, so that the current of charging port 1 is greater than the current of charging port 2, and the mobile terminal connected to charging port 1 is given priority to be fully charged first; of course, it can also be set The charging priority of the charging port 1 and the charging port 2 are the same, and at this time, the current output by the charging port is evenly distributed to charge the two mobile terminals. In other embodiments, the number of charging ports may also be other numbers greater than 2, such as 3, 5, etc., and the others are the same as in this embodiment.
实施例2Example 2
如图2所示,图2是本实施例的程序流程图。本实施例的智能充电设备的充电方法,智能充电设备具有控制单元及与控制单元分别连接的5个充电端口,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a program flow chart of this embodiment. The charging method for the smart charging device of this embodiment, the smart charging device has a control unit and 5 charging ports respectively connected to the control unit, including the following steps:
S1:控制单元读取每一充电端口的电流值以检测是否有移动终端插入充电端口,有电流值则跳至步骤S2,进入充电进程,各个充电端口均无电流值则结束充电进程;S1: The control unit reads the current value of each charging port to detect whether there is a mobile terminal inserted into the charging port. If there is a current value, jump to step S2 and enter the charging process. If there is no current value in each charging port, the charging process ends;
S2:各个充电端口根据控制单元设定的各个充电端口的充电优先级高低确定在充电进程中对不同移动终端输出电流的大小。S2: Each charging port determines the magnitude of the output current to different mobile terminals during the charging process according to the charging priority of each charging port set by the control unit.
进一步讲,所述步骤S2中包括均衡模式和顺序模式两种充电进程模式,下面对这两种充电进程模式进行详述。当然,需要说明的是,在其它的实施例中,也可以使用均衡模式和顺序模式中的一种,其它与本实施例相同,不再赘述。Further, the step S2 includes two charging process modes, the balance mode and the sequence mode, and the two charging process modes will be described in detail below. Of course, it should be noted that, in other embodiments, one of the balanced mode and the sequential mode may also be used, and the others are the same as in this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
均衡模式包括以下步骤:Equilibrium mode consists of the following steps:
S2.11:仅有一个移动终端连接至充电端口,则控制单元将该充电端口的输出电流大小设置为输出电流上限值,进行充电。例如输出电流上限值为3安,则将该充电端口的输出电流大小设置为3安,这样可以快速充电。S2.11: Only one mobile terminal is connected to the charging port, then the control unit sets the output current of the charging port as the upper limit value of the output current to charge. For example, the upper limit of the output current is 3 amps, then the output current of the charging port is set to 3 amps, so that it can be charged quickly.
S2.12:多个移动终端分别连接至充电端口,则控制单元根据检测到的移动终端数量对输出电流进行均分,使得与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流大小相等,进行充电。例如有3个移动终端分别连接至充电端口,则控制单元将3安进行均分,使得与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流大小均为1安,进行充电。S2.12: Multiple mobile terminals are respectively connected to the charging ports, and the control unit divides the output current equally according to the detected number of mobile terminals, so that the output currents of the charging ports connected to the mobile terminals are equal in size, and the charging is performed. For example, if three mobile terminals are respectively connected to the charging ports, the control unit will divide the 3 A evenly, so that the output currents of the charging ports connected to the mobile terminals are all 1 A for charging.
所述步骤S2.12中还包括以下步骤:The step S2.12 also includes the following steps:
S2.13:检测到一移动终端的电量达到第一设定值,则控制单元减小与该移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流大小,并重新均分其它与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流,进行充电。例如,第一设定值的大小可设定为移动终端的电量的95%,当移动终端充电过程中其电量达到95%,则控制单元减小与该移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流大小,例如可由1安减小至0.6安,再重新均分其它与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流,进行充电,例如有3个移动终端分别连接至充电端口,输出电流上限值为3安,当一移动终端充电过程中电量达到95%,则控制单元将与该移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流大小由1安减小至0.6安,其余2.4安再进行均分,使得其他2个与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流均为1.2安。S2.13: Detecting that the power of a mobile terminal reaches the first set value, the control unit reduces the output current of the charging port connected to the mobile terminal, and re-equalizes the output of other charging ports connected to the mobile terminal current for charging. For example, the size of the first set value can be set to 95% of the power of the mobile terminal, and when the power of the mobile terminal reaches 95% during charging, the control unit reduces the output current of the charging port connected to the mobile terminal , for example, it can be reduced from 1 amp to 0.6 amps, and then re-equally share the output current of other charging ports connected to the mobile terminal for charging. For example, if 3 mobile terminals are respectively connected to the charging port, the upper limit of the output current is 3 amps , when the power of a mobile terminal reaches 95% during the charging process, the control unit will reduce the output current of the charging port connected to the mobile terminal from 1A to 0.6A, and divide the remaining 2.4A equally, so that the other two The output current of the charging port connected with the mobile terminal is 1.2 amps.
S2.14:检测到有新的移动终端连接至充电端口,则控制单元重新均分所有与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流,进行充电。例如有3个移动终端分别连接至充电端口,输出电流上限值为3安,在充电过程中又有2个移动终端连接至剩余的2个充电端口,则控制单元重新均分所有与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流,重新均分后充电端口的输出电流为0.6安,而3个移动终端时为1安。S2.14: When it is detected that a new mobile terminal is connected to the charging port, the control unit re-equalizes the output currents of all the charging ports connected to the mobile terminal for charging. For example, there are 3 mobile terminals connected to the charging ports respectively, and the upper limit of the output current is 3 amps, and 2 mobile terminals are connected to the remaining 2 charging ports during the charging process, then the control unit will re-equalize all the charging ports with the mobile terminals. The output current of the connected charging port is 0.6A after re-equalizing, and it is 1A when there are 3 mobile terminals.
S2.15:检测到移动终端拔出充电端口,则重新均分剩余与移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流,进行充电。S2.15: When it is detected that the mobile terminal is pulled out of the charging port, the output current of the remaining charging ports connected to the mobile terminal is re-equalized for charging.
顺序模式包括以下步骤:Sequential mode consists of the following steps:
S2.21:仅有一个移动终端连接至充电端口,则控制单元将该充电端口的输出电流大小设置为输出电流上限值,进行充电;S2.21: only one mobile terminal is connected to the charging port, then the control unit sets the output current of the charging port as the upper limit value of the output current for charging;
S2.22:多个移动终端分别连接至充电端口,则充电优先级高的充电端口的输出电流大于充电优先级低的充电端口的输出电流,以此进行充电。S2.22: Multiple mobile terminals are respectively connected to the charging port, and the output current of the charging port with a higher charging priority is greater than the output current of the charging port with a lower charging priority, so as to perform charging.
所述步骤S2.22进一步包括:检测与充电优先级最高的充电端口连接的移动终端的额定电流值,若其大于或者等于充电端口的输出电流上限值,则以充电端口的输出电流上限值对移动终端充电,其它充电端口停止充电;若其小于充电端口的输出电流上限值,则将充电端口的输出电流值设置为以额定电流值为基数、以大于或者等于1倍的值为倍数的乘积数;同时,充电优先级第二高的充电端口的输出电流值等于输出电流上限值减去乘积数,此时检测与充电优先级第二高的充电端口连接的移动终端的额定电流值,若其大于或者等于充电优先级第二高的充电端口的输出电流值,则以充电优先级第二高的充电端口的输出电流值对移动终端充电,若其小于充电优先级第二高的充电端口的输出电流值,则将充电优先级第二高的充电端口的输出电流值设置为以额定电流值为基数、以大于或者等于1倍的值为倍数的乘积数;依次类推,进行所有充电端口的输出电流的大小设定,对移动终端进行充电。The step S2.22 further includes: detecting the rated current value of the mobile terminal connected to the charging port with the highest charging priority, and if it is greater than or equal to the upper limit value of the output current of the charging port, then the upper limit value to charge the mobile terminal, and other charging ports stop charging; if it is less than the upper limit value of the output current of the charging port, the output current value of the charging port is set as the base value of the rated current value, and the value greater than or equal to 1 times multiple; at the same time, the output current value of the charging port with the second highest charging priority is equal to the upper limit value of the output current minus the multiplied value. At this time, the rated current of the mobile terminal connected to the charging port with the second highest charging priority is detected Current value, if it is greater than or equal to the output current value of the charging port with the second highest charging priority, then charge the mobile terminal with the output current value of the charging port with the second highest charging priority, if it is less than the second highest charging priority If the output current value of the charging port is higher, the output current value of the charging port with the second highest charging priority is set as the product of the base value of the rated current value and the multiple of the value greater than or equal to 1 times; and so on, Set the output current of all charging ports to charge the mobile terminal.
例如,3个移动终端分别连接到5个充电端口中的其中3个,为表述方便,3个移动终端分别为第一移动终端、第二移动终端和第三移动终端,与三者相连的3个充电端口分别为充电端口1、充电端口3和充电端口5,其中,3个充电端口的充电优先级自高至低依次为充电端口1、充电端口3和充电端口5。充电端口的输出电流上限值为3安。For example, 3 mobile terminals are respectively connected to 3 of the 5 charging ports. For the convenience of expression, the 3 mobile terminals are respectively the first mobile terminal, the second mobile terminal and the third mobile terminal. The charging ports are respectively charging port 1, charging port 3 and charging port 5, wherein the charging priorities of the three charging ports are charging port 1, charging port 3 and charging port 5 in descending order. The upper limit of the output current of the charging port is 3A.
若第一移动终端的额定电流值大于或者等于3安,例如为4安,则充电端口1以3安的输出电流上限值对第一移动终端充电;充电端口3和充电端口5停止充电。If the rated current value of the first mobile terminal is greater than or equal to 3 amps, such as 4 amps, then the charging port 1 charges the first mobile terminal with an output current upper limit of 3 amps; the charging port 3 and the charging port 5 stop charging.
若第一移动终端的额定电流值小于3安,例如为1.2安,则充电端口1的输出电流值为以额定电流值为基数、以大于或者等于1倍的值为倍数的乘积数,例如充电端口1的输出电流值为1.2安(基数为1.2安,倍数为1倍)或者1.8安(基数为1.2安,倍数为1.5倍)。If the rated current value of the first mobile terminal is less than 3 amps, such as 1.2 amps, then the output current value of the charging port 1 is the base value of the rated current value and the product of a multiple of a value greater than or equal to 1 times, such as charging The output current value of port 1 is 1.2A (the base is 1.2A, the multiple is 1 times) or 1.8A (the base is 1.2A, the multiple is 1.5 times).
以充电端口1的输出电流值为1.8安为例继续进行阐述。此时,充电端口3的输出电流值等于输出电流上限值减去乘积数,即等于3安减去1.8安的值,为1.2安。充电端口3检测第二移动终端的额定电流值,若额定电流值大于或者等于1.2安,例如为2安,则充电端口3以1.2安的电流对第二移动终端充电,此时比充电端口3充电优先级低的充电端口5则停止充电;若额定电流值小于1.2安,例如为0.8安,则充电端口3的输出电流值设置为以0.8安为基数、以大于或者等于1倍的值为倍数的乘积数,例如充电端口3的输出电流值为0.8安(基数为0.8安,倍数为1倍),当然倍数的数值不应使得乘积数大于充电端口3的输出电流值1.2安。Taking the output current value of the charging port 1 as 1.8A as an example to continue the description. At this time, the output current value of the charging port 3 is equal to the upper limit value of the output current minus the product number, that is, the value equal to 3 A minus 1.8 A, which is 1.2 A. The charging port 3 detects the rated current value of the second mobile terminal. If the rated current value is greater than or equal to 1.2 amps, such as 2 amps, the charging port 3 charges the second mobile terminal with a current of 1.2 amps. Charging port 5 with a low charging priority will stop charging; if the rated current value is less than 1.2 A, for example, 0.8 A, then the output current value of charging port 3 is set to 0.8 A as the base, and the value greater than or equal to 1 times The product of multiples, for example, the output current value of charging port 3 is 0.8A (the base is 0.8A, and the multiple is 1 times). Of course, the value of the multiple should not make the product greater than the output current value of charging port 3, which is 1.2A.
以充电端口3的输出电流值设置为0.8安继续进行阐述。充电端口3重复进行上述步骤,以此进行所有充电端口的输出电流的大小设定,对移动终端进行充电。Continue the description with the output current value of the charging port 3 set to 0.8A. The charging port 3 repeats the above steps to set the output currents of all charging ports to charge the mobile terminal.
所述步骤S2.22中还包括以下步骤:The step S2.22 also includes the following steps:
S2.23:检测到有新的移动终端连接至充电端口,则重新进行步骤S2.22;当然若在S2.21步骤状态,检测到有新的移动终端连接至充电端口,则也重新进行步骤S2.22。S2.23: It is detected that there is a new mobile terminal connected to the charging port, then re-perform step S2.22; of course, if in the state of step S2.21, it is detected that a new mobile terminal is connected to the charging port, then re-perform the step S2.22.
S2.24:检测到一移动终端的电量达到第二设定值,则控制单元减小与该移动终端连接的充电端口的输出电流大小,并重新进行步骤S2.22。例如,第二设定值的大小可设定为移动终端的电量的96%,当移动终端充电过程中其电量达到96%,则重新进行步骤S2.22。S2.24: Detecting that the power of a mobile terminal reaches the second set value, the control unit reduces the output current of the charging port connected to the mobile terminal, and repeats step S2.22. For example, the second set value can be set as 96% of the power of the mobile terminal, and when the power of the mobile terminal reaches 96% during charging, step S2.22 is performed again.
S2.25:检测到移动终端拔出充电端口,则重新进行步骤S2.22。S2.25: It is detected that the mobile terminal is pulled out of the charging port, then step S2.22 is performed again.
通过设置在智能充电设备上的模式切换开关进行均衡模式与顺序模式的切换。通过设置在智能充电设备上的模式状态指示灯来显示充电进程是均衡模式或顺序模式。本实施例的智能充电设备在充电时,可以连接市电进行充电,也可以通过智能充电设备内置的充电电池进行充电。Switching between the balanced mode and the sequential mode is performed through the mode switching switch set on the smart charging device. The mode status indicator light set on the smart charging device shows whether the charging process is equalization mode or sequential mode. When the smart charging device in this embodiment is charging, it can be charged by connecting to the mains, or it can be charged by the built-in rechargeable battery of the smart charging device.
如图3所示,图3是本实施例的结构示意框图。本实施例的智能充电设备,包括控制单元1及与控制单元1分别连接的至少两个充电端口2;As shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of this embodiment. The smart charging device of this embodiment includes a control unit 1 and at least two charging ports 2 respectively connected to the control unit 1;
控制单元1读取每一充电端口2的电流值以检测是否有移动终端插入充电端口2,各个充电端口2均无电流值则结束充电进程,有电流值则进入充电进程:各个充电端口2根据控制单元1设定的各个充电端口2的充电优先级高低确定在充电进程中对不同移动终端输出电流的大小。The control unit 1 reads the current value of each charging port 2 to detect whether there is a mobile terminal inserted into the charging port 2. If each charging port 2 has no current value, the charging process ends, and if there is a current value, the charging process starts: each charging port 2 according to The charging priority of each charging port 2 set by the control unit 1 determines the magnitude of the output current to different mobile terminals during the charging process.
智能充电设备还包括模式切换开关3和模式状态指示灯4;The smart charging device also includes a mode switching switch 3 and a mode status indicator light 4;
模式切换开关3与控制单元1连接,用于进行充电进程模式的切换,即进行均衡模式与顺序模式的切换。The mode switching switch 3 is connected with the control unit 1 and is used for switching the charging process mode, that is, switching between the balance mode and the sequence mode.
模式状态指示灯4与控制单元1连接,用于显示充电进程模式的状态,即显示充电进程是均衡模式或顺序模式。The mode status indicator light 4 is connected with the control unit 1 and is used for displaying the state of the charging process mode, that is, indicating that the charging process is in the balance mode or the sequence mode.
本实施例的智能充电设备的充电方法已在上面详述,在此不再赘述。The charging method of the smart charging device in this embodiment has been described in detail above, and will not be repeated here.
本实施例的智能充电设备设置有至少两个充电端口2,至少两个充电端口2分别与控制单元1连接,各个充电端口2根据控制单元1设定的各个充电端口2的充电优先级高低确定在充电进程中对不同移动终端输出电流的大小,这样,按照充电端口2充电优先级的高低,对不同移动终端进行充电,用户使用方便。The smart charging device of this embodiment is provided with at least two charging ports 2, at least two charging ports 2 are respectively connected to the control unit 1, each charging port 2 is determined according to the charging priority of each charging port 2 set by the control unit 1 During the charging process, different mobile terminals are output with the magnitude of the current. In this way, different mobile terminals are charged according to the charging priority of the charging port 2, which is convenient for users.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本发明的保护之内。Embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations, and the above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative, rather than restrictive, and those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the enlightenment of the present invention, many forms can also be made without departing from the gist of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, and these all belong to the protection of the present invention.
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