CN102914163B - Alloy smelting device and launder thereof - Google Patents
Alloy smelting device and launder thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102914163B CN102914163B CN201210457606.9A CN201210457606A CN102914163B CN 102914163 B CN102914163 B CN 102914163B CN 201210457606 A CN201210457606 A CN 201210457606A CN 102914163 B CN102914163 B CN 102914163B
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- chute
- branch
- launder
- basin
- alloy
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000846 In alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a launder for alloy smelting devices, which comprises a first launder and a second launder, wherein the first launder is used for communicating a filtering basin with a standing furnace, and the second launder is used for communicating the filtering basin with a flow table; the first launder is provided with a first branch; and the second launder is provided with a second branch communicated with the first launder. Due to the first branch and the second branch in the launder provided by the invention, the standing furnace is directly communicated with the flow table, and an operation of replacing the launder can be avoided on the basis of saving the flow path in the filtering basin and shortening the flow length of an alloy melt, thereby saving time and improving the alloy production efficiency. The invention also discloses an alloy smelting device using the launder provided by the invention, which is high in production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alloy melting equipment technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of chute for alloy melting, also relate to a kind of alloy melting equipment.
Background technology
In alloy product manufacture process, often need purify melt, wherein, the equipment purifying is for filtering basin.Refer to Fig. 1-2, existing alloy melting equipment comprises standing furnace, filters basin, flow table and chute, wherein, chute comprise outlet for making standing furnace with filter the first chute 1 that basin is connected with for making to filter the second chute 2 that basin is connected with flow table; When work, the alloy molten solution in standing furnace enters filtration basin by the first chute 1, and enters flow table by the second chute 2, to cast.
But, apply in above-mentioned alloy melting equipment and comprise the first chute 1, the second chute 2 and filter basin by the circuit of smelting furnace arrival flow table, streamline is longer, when applying this alloy melting equipment and preparing mild alloy, mild alloy liquation temperature before arrival flow table declines more, can cause alloy molten solution temperature in flow table lower, cause the temperature control difficulty in alloy production process.In order to address the above problem, need to remove above-mentioned the first chute 1 and the second chute 2, and direct current groove is installed, so that alloy molten solution directly enters flow table by standing furnace, save the flow process of filtering in basin, shorten the streamline of alloy molten solution, be convenient to control temperature.
But, change direct current groove at every turn and need spend at least 2 hours, cause production efficiency low.
In addition, need ensure nothing material in standing furnace while changing direct current groove, replacing operation is subject to the impact of production process.Meanwhile, adopt the mode of changing chute can consume human resources.
In sum, how providing a kind of can shorten on the basis of streamline of alloy molten solution, and the chute equipment of avoiding more renewing chute is those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solutions.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides the chute for alloy melting equipment, to avoid more renewing chute on the basis shortening alloy molten solution streamline, enhance productivity.The present invention also provides a kind of alloy melting equipment, and it has applied chute provided by the invention, and while preparing mild alloy, the streamline of alloy molten solution is short, and without changing chute, production efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
For a chute for alloy melting equipment, comprising:
For being communicated with the first chute that filters basin and standing furnace; With
For being communicated with the second chute of described filtration basin and flow table; Wherein, described the first chute is provided with the first branch; Described the second chute is provided with the second branch being communicated with described the first branch.
Preferably, in above-mentioned chute, the dead in line of the part of close described standing furnace on the axis of described the first branch and described the first chute, the axis of described the first branch is perpendicular to the axis of the part of close described filtration basin on described the first chute.
Preferably, in above-mentioned chute, described the first branch and described the second branch are interconnected by company's groove of both ends open.
Preferably, in above-mentioned chute, described the second chute is T-shaped.
A kind of alloy melting equipment, comprises standing furnace, filters basin, flow table and chute, and described chute is the chute described in any one in technique scheme.
Chute for alloy melting equipment provided by the invention comprises the first chute that filters basin and standing furnace for being communicated with, and for being communicated with the second chute that filters basin and flow table, wherein, the first chute is provided with the first branch, and the second chute is provided with the second branch being communicated with above-mentioned the first branch.
When application, if alloy molten solution needs basin after filtration to filter, respectively the first branch on shutoff the first chute and the second branch on the second chute, make the alloy molten solution that standing furnace flows out enter filtration basin through the first chute, and second chute in basin exit enters flow table after filtration; If alloy molten solution filters basin without process, distinguish the part being communicated with filtration basin on shutoff the first chute and the second chute, make the alloy molten solution that standing furnace flows out flow into the first chute, and flow into the second bifurcation on second groove by the first branch on the first chute, then flow in flow table and cast.
Chute provided by the invention comprises the part that standing furnace is communicated with flow table by filtering basin, than chute of the prior art, it also comprises the part that standing furnace is directly communicated with flow table, on the basis of the flow process in filtration basin is saved in realization, the streamline length of shortening alloy molten solution, avoid changing the operation of chute, save the time, improved alloy production efficiency.
In addition, groove structure provided by the invention is simple, is convenient to production and processing, and production cost is low.
The present invention also provides a kind of alloy melting equipment, comprises standing furnace, filters basin, flow table and chute, and wherein, chute is chute provided by the invention.Alloy melting equipment provided by the invention has been applied chute provided by the invention, also has above-mentioned effect, does not repeat them here.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the first chute in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the second chute in prior art;
The plan structure schematic diagram of the first chute that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the first flange that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the second flange that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The plan structure schematic diagram of the second chute that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the three-flange that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein, in Fig. 3-Fig. 7:
The first chute 100; The first flange 101; The second flange 102; The first branch 103; The second chute 200; The second branch 201; Three-flange 202.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of chute for alloy melting equipment, to avoid more renewing chute on the basis shortening alloy molten solution streamline, enhance productivity.The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of alloy melting equipment, it has applied chute provided by the invention, and while preparing mild alloy, the streamline of alloy molten solution is short, and without changing chute, production efficiency is high.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 3-Fig. 7, the chute for alloy melting equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises: for being communicated with the first chute 100 that filters basin and standing furnace, and for being communicated with the second chute 200 that filters basin and flow table; Wherein, the first chute 100 is provided with first branch's 103, the second chutes 200 and is provided with the second branch 201 being communicated with above-mentioned the first branch 103.
While applying above-mentioned chute, if alloy molten solution needs basin after filtration to filter, respectively the first branch 103 on shutoff the first chute 100 and the second branch 201 on the second chute 200, make the alloy molten solution that standing furnace flows out enter filtration basin through the first chute 100, and second chute 200 in basin exit enter flow table after filtration; If alloy molten solution filters basin without process, distinguish the part being communicated with filtration basin on shutoff the first chute 100 and the second chute 200, make the alloy molten solution that standing furnace flows out flow into the first chute 100, and flow into the second 201 places of branch on the second chute 200 by the first branch 103 on the first chute 100, then flow in flow table and cast.
Chute provided by the invention comprises the part that standing furnace is communicated with flow table by filtering basin, than chute of the prior art, it also comprises the part that standing furnace is directly communicated with flow table, on the basis of the flow process in filtration basin is saved in realization, the streamline length of shortening alloy molten solution, avoid changing the operation of chute, save the time, improved alloy production efficiency.
In addition, groove structure provided by the invention is simple, is convenient to production and processing, and production cost is low.
Concrete, in the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the first chute 100 is T-shaped, is threeway form; Wherein, on the first chute 100, form L-type near the part of standing furnace with near the part of filtering basin, the first branch 103 is the extension near standing furnace part on the first chute 100, the i.e. dead in line of the part of close standing furnace on the axis of the first branch 103 and chute, the axis of the first branch 103 is vertical with the axis of close part of filtering basin on the first chute 100.
In the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the end near standing furnace on the first chute 100 is provided with the first flange 101, and on it, all the other two ends are provided with the second flange 102.On the first chute 100, the length of three ends can regulate according to the needs of actual application environment.
In the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the first chute 100 can also be set to star shape having three ends etc., and the present embodiment does not limit the shape of the first chute 100, but it need have the function of threeway.
Concrete, in the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the second chute 200 is T-shaped, wherein, near filtering the part of basin and the part composition L-type near flow table, and large thereon near the groove width of the part of flow table near the groove width of part of filtering basin on the second chute 200 on the second chute 200; The groove width of the second branch 201 is identical with the groove width of close part of filtering basin on the second chute 200, and its axis is parallel with the axis of the part of close flow table on the second chute 200.
In the chute that above-described embodiment provides, three ends on the second chute 200 are equipped with three-flange 202, wherein, on the end of the second branch 201 and the second chute 200, the three-flange 202 of the end of close part of filtering basin is measure-alike, and is greater than the size of the three-flange 202 of the end of close part of filtering basin on the second chute 200.The size of above-mentioned 3 three-flanges 202 can also be set to complementary phase square one according to the demand of practical application.The present embodiment does not limit the size of 3 three-flanges 202, and it can be adjusted according to the actual size of three ends on the second chute 200.In addition, on the second chute 200, the length of three ends can regulate according to the needs of actual application environment.
In the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the second chute 200 can also be set to star shape having three ends etc., and the present embodiment does not limit the shape of the second chute 200, but it need have the function of threeway.
Concrete, in the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the cross section of the first chute 100 and the second chute 200 is respectively U-shaped face.
Concrete, in the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the first branch 103 can directly be connected by fixture with the second branch 201, if length can also be connected by company's groove of both ends open not, wherein, the above-mentioned two ends that connect groove need arrange flange.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of alloy melting equipment, and comprise standing furnace, filter basin, flow table and chute, wherein, the chute that chute provides for above-described embodiment.The apparatus for melting metal that the present embodiment provides has been applied the chute that above-described embodiment provides, and also has the effect that above-described embodiment provides, and does not repeat them here.
In this description, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and the difference of other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiment, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (5)
1. for a chute for alloy melting equipment, it is characterized in that, comprising:
For being communicated with the first chute that filters basin and standing furnace; With
For being communicated with the second chute of described filtration basin and flow table; Wherein, described the first chute is provided with the first branch; Described the second chute is provided with the second branch being communicated with described the first branch.
2. chute according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the dead in line of the part of close described standing furnace on the axis of described the first branch and described the first chute, the axis of described the first branch is perpendicular to the axis of the part of close described filtration basin on described the first chute.
3. chute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first branch and described the second branch are interconnected by connecting groove; The described both ends open that connects groove.
4. chute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the second chute is T-shaped.
5. an alloy melting equipment, comprises standing furnace, filters basin, flow table and chute, it is characterized in that, described chute is the chute described in claim 1-4 any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210457606.9A CN102914163B (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Alloy smelting device and launder thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210457606.9A CN102914163B (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Alloy smelting device and launder thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102914163A CN102914163A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
| CN102914163B true CN102914163B (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210457606.9A Active CN102914163B (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Alloy smelting device and launder thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102914163B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202973925U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-06-05 | 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 | Runner for alloy smelting device and alloy smelting device |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2362702C3 (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1978-03-09 | Uralskij Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni Politechnitscheskij Institut Imeni S.M. Kirova, Swerdlowsk (Sowjetunion) | Device for feeding, conveying and metering molten metal to a continuous casting mold |
| AU8209382A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-10-19 | G. Fischer A.G. | Ceramic filter, method for manufacturing and using this filter |
| US5057150A (en) * | 1989-05-03 | 1991-10-15 | Alcan International Limited | Production of aluminum master alloy rod |
| US5591371A (en) * | 1992-02-20 | 1997-01-07 | British Steel Plc | Method and device for pouring molten metal |
| US5972282A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-10-26 | Oregon Metallurgical Corporation | Straight hearth furnace for titanium refining |
| US8613884B2 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2013-12-24 | Paul V. Cooper | Launder transfer insert and system |
| US8337746B2 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2012-12-25 | Cooper Paul V | Transferring molten metal from one structure to another |
| CN201892426U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-07-06 | 河北立中有色金属集团有限公司 | Aluminum or aluminum alloy liquid transfer device |
| CN202105998U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-01-11 | 哈尔滨中飞新技术股份有限公司 | Vertical DC (Direct Chilling) casting equipment for casting small-diameter aluminium alloy ingots |
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2012
- 2012-11-14 CN CN201210457606.9A patent/CN102914163B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202973925U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-06-05 | 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 | Runner for alloy smelting device and alloy smelting device |
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| CN102914163A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
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