CN102902322A - Cabinet device of cloud computing system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cabinet device of a cloud computing system. The device comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body comprises a hard disk module (1), a mainboard module (2), a power module (3) and a routing module (4) which are vertically arranged sequentially from top to bottom and separated by insulating plates; buffer fixed blocks are arranged inside the hard disk module (1), the mainboard module (2) and the power module (3); and cooling fans (7) are distributed at the back of the cabinet body. The device is simple in structure, convenient to mount and maintain, and capable of effectively achieving deployment of the cloud computing system to achieve a higher mounting density and reducing the cost maximally. The device is applied to the technical field of communication.

Description

A kind of cloud computing system cabinet device

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of computer communication, and in particular relates to a cloud computing system cabinet device.

Background technique

At present, cabinet devices have become an indispensable product in the computer industry. Various styles of cabinet devices can be seen in major computer rooms. With the continuous breakthrough of the computer industry, the functions embodied by the cabinet devices are also increasing. Cabinet devices are generally used in network wiring rooms, floor wiring rooms, central computer rooms, data computer rooms, control centers, monitoring rooms, monitoring centers, etc. The cabinet device can not only provide protection for storage equipment (such as finished servers), shield electromagnetic interference, but also arrange equipment in an orderly and neat manner and facilitate equipment maintenance.

The general cabinet device in the prior art mainly has the following three usage modes:

The first type is to install multiple layers of laminates in the cabinet, and the finished server is placed on the laminates. In this mode, the cabinet is equivalent to multiple vertical planes, and the finished server can be placed horizontally or vertically in the cabinet. There is no requirement for the appearance and size of the server. The heat dissipation of the cabinet is mainly based on the self-cooling of the server, supplemented by air supply from the bottom of the cabinet and exhaust from the top. The advantage is that the finished server can be placed horizontally or vertically in the cabinet, and it can be deployed arbitrarily, and there is no requirement for the appearance and size of the server; the disadvantage is that the utilization rate is very low, and the number of servers in a single cabinet is 4 to 8, which cannot adapt to large clusters, cloud computing, etc. High-density deployment, only used in small low-density applications.

The second type is to directly install a rack server with installation devices such as guide rails on the column in the cabinet. In this mode, there is no need for a shelf, and the server is directly installed on the column. The server can only be placed horizontally, and there are strict requirements on the appearance and size. The heat dissipation of the cabinet is mainly based on the self-cooling of the server, supplemented by air supply from the bottom of the cabinet and exhaust from the top. Single cabinet The number of placed servers is 8 to 21. The advantage is that there is no need for laminates, which saves the cost of laminates, and the server is directly installed on the column, which is strong and reliable; the disadvantage is that the server can only be placed horizontally, and there are strict requirements on the appearance and size, and the versatility is low. In high-density deployment, the server costs Higher, the server mainly uses its own active heat dissipation, and the noise is louder.

The third type is to arrange multi-layer laminates in the cabinet, and directly install computer motherboards, hard disks, power supplies and other parts on the laminates. In this mode, a shelf is required, and server parts need to be installed on the shelf. The server does not have an independent casing, and the parts are exposed. The cooling of the cabinet is deployed uniformly. Server parts generally do not have independent cooling capabilities. If two or more sets of server parts are deployed on a single-layer board, the number of servers in a single cabinet is 20 to 60. The advantage is that the server parts are directly installed on the shelf without an independent casing, so the server density is high and the cost is greatly reduced; the disadvantage is that the installation process of the parts is complicated, the efficiency is low, and maintenance and troubleshooting are troublesome, especially when multiple sets of servers are deployed on the same floor. Even if only one set is repaired, all servers on the same floor must be stopped. The air duct planning is not rigorous, and there is room for improvement in cooling efficiency.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a simple structure, can effectively realize the deployment of the cloud computing system, achieve higher installation density, and facilitate installation and maintenance, and reduce the cost to the greatest extent. cloud computing system cabinet device.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the present invention includes a cabinet main body, the cabinet main body includes a hard disk module, a motherboard module, a power supply module and a wiring module, and each module is arranged vertically from top to bottom in turn and separated by insulating plates, Buffer fixing blocks are arranged inside the hard disk module, the motherboard module and the power supply module, and cooling fans are arranged on the back of the main body of the cabinet.

Preferably, a wiring bracket is provided on the front of the cabinet main body for installation of wiring in the finished server.

Preferably, the buffer fixing block is made of foam molding material, so that the surface of the buffer fixing block has a great damping effect.

Preferably, the wiring bracket is provided with a wrapping tape or a quick adhesive tape for fixing the wiring.

Preferably, ventilation holes are distributed on the insulating board, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation effect inside the main body of the cabinet.

Preferably, the interior of the hard disk module is divided into at least two spaces by the insulating plate, and the buffer fixing block is provided in each space.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: since the present invention includes a cabinet main body, the cabinet main body includes a hard disk module, a motherboard module, a power supply module and a wiring module, and each module is arranged vertically from top to bottom and separated by insulating plates, so A buffer fixing block is arranged inside the hard disk module, the motherboard module and the power supply module, and cooling fans are arranged on the back of the main body of the cabinet. Therefore, during use, each component of the server is installed in the corresponding module. The installation and replacement process does not require any tools. After installation, it is fastened by the damping of the foam molding material. bit role. The cooling fan is uniformly deployed on the back of the cabinet main body to fully ensure the heat dissipation of the various components of the server. Fast adhesive tape and other fastening tools that can be used multiple times are used for fixing. In a word, the main beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

(1) Directly install the motherboard, power supply, hard disk and other components of the server in the cabinet in a classified manner, which helps to reduce the construction cost;

(2) No tools are required to install the components of the server, which is convenient and fast for installation and maintenance;

(3) The power supply, motherboard and hard disk can be replaced directly without stopping other servers;

(4), planning a smooth air path, high utilization rate of airflow, good heat dissipation effect;

(5) There are no moving parts such as installation guide rails or laminates, and the overall structure of the cabinet is solid and reliable;

(6) When installing each component of the server, it has a shock-absorbing and buffering function, which can effectively protect the components from damage.

Compared with the prior art, the cloud computing system cabinet of the present invention has the advantages of high density of deployed servers, strong versatility, convenient installation and replacement of parts, good heat dissipation, neat wiring, and solid and reliable structure. Economically, since ordinary commercial computer components can be used, installation and maintenance can be carried out quickly without the assistance of tools, which greatly reduces the difficulty of deployment and maintenance costs. Provides cheap and reliable hardware platforms for large-scale cloud computing services.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation (side) of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view (front) of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic view of the structure of the hard disk module in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of main board module structure among the present invention;

5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the power module in the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the wiring installation structure of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the wind road diagram in the working process of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram (side view) of a plurality of cabinet groups composed of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram (front) of a cabinet group composed of multiple present inventions;

Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram (back side) of a cabinet group composed of multiple present inventions.

Detailed ways

In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention relates to a cloud computing system cabinet device, including a cabinet body, the cabinet body includes a hard disk module 1, a motherboard module 2, a power supply module 3 and a wiring module 4, and each module sequentially from Vertically arranged from top to bottom and separated by insulating plates 5, when installing the components of the server, the hard disk, main board and power supply can be installed in the hard disk module 1, main board module 2 and power supply module 3 respectively, and they can be installed or removed in a centralized manner , all kinds of components can be replaced directly and individually, and it is also convenient for installation and maintenance, reducing the construction cost; in addition, in the hard disk module 1, the space is divided into three compartments by the insulating plate 5, and each compartment can be installed a hard drive. The wiring module 4 is located at the lowermost end of the cabinet main body, providing ample space for the overall wiring system. The interior of the hard disk module 1, the interior of the main board module 2 and the interior of the power supply module 3 are all provided with wear-resistant foam-molded cushioning and fixing blocks. Polyurethane material, polyurethane foam has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, and good heat insulation effect. After installing the various components of the server, they are fixed by the damping of the foam molding material, which is easy to install and disassemble without causing damage to the components. The back of the main body of the cabinet is distributed with cooling fans 7 to enhance the overall cooling effect of the cabinet. The front of the main body of the cabinet is provided with a distribution bracket 8, and a winding tape or a quick adhesive tape is arranged on the distribution bracket 8, and wiring such as power lines and data lines can pass through the winding tape or the quick adhesive tape, etc. The fastening tool is well fixed on the distribution bracket 8 .

In the design and production process, according to the shape and structure of the hard disk, mainboard and power supply, structural features and the hard disk, mainboard and power supply can be set inside the hard disk module 1, inside the mainboard module 2 and inside the power supply module 3. The buffering and fixing block with matching structure, as shown in Figure 3, is a fixed buffering block structure 61 made of foam molding material in the hard disk module, which is divided into four corners in each compartment, and the hard disk is clamped in the In the center, the space formed by the upper and lower ends of each compartment is convenient for loading and unloading the hard disk; Figure 4 shows the fixed buffer structure 62 made of foam molding material in the motherboard module, and the upper and lower edges of the motherboard can just insert two buffer fixed block structures 62 The main board is fixed in the gap between them; Figure 5 shows the fixed buffer structure 63 made of foam molding material in the power module, and the power supply is positioned by the inclined-plane buffer fixing blocks at the four corners of the module. Using this structural method to fix the hard disk, main board and power supply, no tools are needed during disassembly and assembly, and the work efficiency is high. It should be pointed out that the structure of the buffer fixing block is not limited to the above three methods, and is generally designed according to the dimensions and structures of the hard disk, main board and power supply.

As shown in Figure 6, it is a wiring diagram of the present invention, wherein the wiring 40 is the power supply line of the cooling fan, the wiring 41 is the power supply line, the wiring 42 is the connecting network cable, and the wiring 43 is the mainboard power supply line, Wiring 44 is a hard disk power supply line, and wiring 45 is a hard disk data line. When installing these wires, separate the wires for different functions to minimize the influence of the power circuit on the control signals. In addition, wiring with different functions and directions can be fixed on the wiring bracket 8 by different colors or well-marked winding tapes or quick-adhesive tapes, which facilitates disassembly and replacement of wiring and improves work efficiency. As shown in Fig. 7, it is the wind path diagram in the working process of the present invention, when the cooling fan 7 is turned on, the wind direction flows from right to left, and ventilation openings are distributed on the insulating plates 5 in the main body of the cabinet, so that The invention has a good heat dissipation effect and ensures the normal operation of each component of the server and the computer system.

In a larger cloud computing system, a large number of finished servers are generally required, which requires multiple cabinet devices to accommodate these finished servers, and thus forms a cloud computing system integration cabinet. As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, it is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet group composed of twenty parallel cabinets of the present invention. The cabinet bodies in the integrated cabinet are generally placed close to each other and placed in parallel or/and vertically. The number of layers and the number of cabinet bodies in each layer can be set according to actual needs, and then the control terminal controls each cabinet. The production server on the main body performs control and operation. In this application situation, a nameplate mounting position 9 is provided at the lower part of each cabinet body, which can identify the basic information of each finished server and prevent confusion during component replacement or wiring.

The above embodiments are only for illustration, rather than limitation of the present invention, and any equivalent modification or change without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the claims of the present invention.

The invention is widely used in the technical field of communication.

Claims (6)

1. cloud computing system enclosure means, it is characterized in that: comprise machine cabinet body, described machine cabinet body comprises hard disc module (1), mainboard module (2), power module (3) and walks wire module (4), from top to bottom separate successively by vertical setting and employing insulating sheet material (5) for modules, described hard disc module (1) is inner, described mainboard module (2) is inner and described power module (3) inside is provided with buffering fixed block (6), and the described machine cabinet body back side distributes and is provided with radiator fan (7).

2. a kind of cloud computing system enclosure means according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described machine cabinet body front is provided with distribution support (8).

3. a kind of cloud computing system enclosure means according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described buffering fixed block (6) adopts the foaming material to make.

4. a kind of cloud computing system enclosure means according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with take-up strap or fast adhesive tape on the described distribution support (8).

5. according to claim 1 to 4 each described a kind of cloud computing system enclosure means, it is characterized in that: the upper distribution of described insulating sheet material (5) is provided with air vent.

6. according to claim 1 to 4 each described a kind of cloud computing system enclosure means, it is characterized in that: described hard disc module (1) is inner to be divided at least two spaces by described insulating sheet material (5), and each interior volume is equipped with described buffering fixed block (6).

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