Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem and not enough, provide a kind of can realize clothing washing, particle separation, reclaim, be stored in the roller washing machine of one.
Another main purpose of the present invention is, provides a kind of washing methods using above-mentioned roller washing machine.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of roller washing machine, comprise urceolus and rotating inner core, described urceolus is provided with water inlet and water discharge outlet, described inner core divides two layers, be respectively the first inner core and the second inner core, described second inner core is enclosed in the outside of described first inner core, between described urceolus and described second inner core, have particle size space; The barrel of described first inner core has the first perforate that several pass for described particle, and the barrel of described second inner core is provided with several the second perforates for dewatering, and the diameter of described second perforate is less than the minimum diameter of described particle; The barrel of described second inner core has the charging hole and discharge opening that supply described particle to throw in and to reclaim, and described charging hole is selectively communicated with described storage area with discharge opening.
Further, described particle is macromolecule surface loose structure.
Further, the inwall of described first inner core is provided with the lift block that at least one is inwardly outstanding.
Further, the quantity of described lift block is 1-3.
Further, the outer wall of described first inner core is provided with at least one scraping blade outwardly.
Further, the quantity of described scraping blade is 1-3.
Further, the diameter of described second perforate is 1-1.5mm.
Further, described first inner core is the network structure being intersected to form described first perforate by warp and parallel.
Further, described first inner core and the second inner core coaxially also drive respectively.
Further, the axle center of described second inner core is positioned at the below in described urceolus axle center.
Further, the first half in described particle size spatial placement space between described urceolus and the second inner core.
Further, described charging hole is arranged at the position of described second inner core side by central authorities, and described discharge opening is arranged at the top of described second inner core.
Further, described charging hole is selectively communicated with described storage area respectively by control device with discharge opening.
Further, described control device, when described particle reclaims and store, surrounds described storage area in the space selectively between described urceolus and the second inner core.
Further, described control device is the foldable baffle plate of an Electronic control, described baffle plate is fixed on the outer wall of described second inner core, for closing described charging hole and discharge opening, after described baffle plate outwards turns down, the first half in space between described urceolus and the second inner core and Lower Half are separated, in the space between described urceolus and the second inner core, surrounds described storage area.
Use a washing methods for above-mentioned roller washing machine, comprise the steps:
Step one: suitable quantity of water, washing agent and laundry item are added in described first inner core of washing machine, opens the charging hole be positioned on described second inner core simultaneously, is thrown in by particle in described second inner core from described storage area;
Step 2: close the charging hole on described second inner core, drives and makes described first inner core and the second inner core same rotational speed simultaneously, carry out the washing of clothing;
Step 3: after having washed, opens described discharge opening, is communicated with by described second inner core with described storage area, and drive described first inner core running, described particle enters to described storage area under the effect of scraping blade, completes the recovery of described particle;
Step 4: drive described first inner core high speed rotating, clothing is dewatered, completes the washing process of clothing.
Further, after completing the washing process of clothing, also comprise clothing rinse step, rejoin clean water, rinsing is carried out to clothing, again dewaters after rinsing.
Further, after completing the washing process of clothing, also comprise the automatically cleaning process of described particle, described charging hole is opened, again described particle is thrown in described second inner core, drive described first inner core and the second inner core high speed rotating, to described particle dehydration, the process repeating step 3 after dehydration reclaims described particle.
Further, in described particle launch process, described first inner core turns the/rotation speed operation of min with 100-200.
Further, in described particle removal process, described first inner core turns the/rotation speed operation of min with 150-300.
To sum up content, a kind of roller washing machine of the present invention and washing methods, integrate the washing of clothing, being separated of clothing and particle, the recovery of particle and storage, particle automatically cleaning etc. multi-functional, and the frictionally damage of particle and scraping blade when reducing washing, extends the service life of particle.In addition, the present invention utilizes the scraping blade on the first inner tank theca to coordinate the first inner cylinder rotating, achieves 100% of particle and throws in and reclaim, also can reduce noise when particle is separated with clothing simultaneously.Be arranged at the first half in space between urceolus and the second inner core in the present invention for the storage area of storage granules, the osculum of Particle Blocking urceolus bottom in drainage procedure can be prevented.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of roller washing machine, comprises a housing 1, is provided with urceolus 2 and inner core in housing 1, and urceolus 2 is enclosed construction and is maintain static, and inner core is rotatable.The top of urceolus 2 being provided with water inlet (not shown), for washing the water inlet with rinse cycle, the bottom of urceolus 2 being provided with water discharge outlet (not shown), for the draining after dewatering.
Wherein, inner core divides two layers, be respectively the outside that the first inner core 3 and the second inner core 4, second inner core 4 are enclosed in the first inner core 3, in the present embodiment, first inner core 3 and the second inner core 4 coaxial rotation, first inner core 3 and the second inner core 4 can be driven by different motor (not shown)s respectively, control, also can realize driving by motor and clutch by the control unit of washing machine is unified, realize the first inner core 3 and the second inner core 4 can rotate simultaneously, also can control separately to rotate.Laundry item 7, in washing and rinse cycle, is placed in the first inner core 3.
There is in space between urceolus 2 and the second inner core 4 storage area 6 of particle 5, when not needing particle 5 to participate in washing process, all particles 5 are all stored in this storage area 6, particle 5 preferably adopts the material of macromolecule surface porous, can adsorption capacity be improved, reach good clean result.
For preventing particle 5 in drainage procedure from blocking the osculum of urceolus bottom, the storage area 6 for storage granules 5 is arranged at the first half in space between urceolus 2 and the second inner core 4.In addition, because the weight ratio between particle 5 and clothing 7 is generally 1: 3, if when requiring higher to clean result, more particle 5 can be needed, so, need larger space to carry out storage granules 5.In the present embodiment, in order to increase the memory space of the first half, the axle center of the first inner core 3 and the second inner core 4 and the axle center of urceolus 2 are not point-blank, but be positioned at the below in urceolus 2 axle center, like this, urceolus 2 and the spacing between the first inner core 3 and the second inner core 4 bottom cylinder little, the spacing at cylinder top is large, and correspondingly storage area 6 also just strengthens.
As shown in Figure 2, the inwall of the first inner core 3 is provided with the lift block 8 that at least one is inwardly outstanding, in washing process, clothes 7, under the effect of lift block 8, is constantly promoted in the first inner core 3, and then throw, move in circles and reach the effect of washing, the selectable number of lift block 8 selects 1-3, in the present embodiment, preferred employing 3 lift blocks 8, the circumference along the first inner core 3 is uniformly distributed.
In order to be conducive to input and the recovery of particle 5, in the present embodiment, the outer wall of the first inner core 3 is provided with at least one scraping blade 9 outwardly, and scraping blade 9 is for promoting the particle 5 in the second inner core 4.The selectable number of scraping blade 9 is selected as 1-3, in the present embodiment, preferred employing 3 scraping blades 9, circumference along the first inner core 3 is uniformly distributed, the radial height of scraping blade 9 is slightly less than the distance between the inwall of outer wall to the second inner core 4 of the first inner core 3, when the first inner core 3 rotates, scraping blade 9 can be avoided to encounter the inwall of the second inner core 4, the axial length of scraping blade 9 and the axial length of the first inner core 3 and the second inner core 4 roughly equal.
In particle 5 launch process, second inner core 4 does not rotate, first inner core 3 rotates counterclockwise with low speed, now between the second inner core 4 and urceolus 2, form air-flow by the scraping blade 9 on the first inner core 3 outer wall, the particle 5 that sticks on the second inner core 4 outer wall is all thrown in in the second inner core 4, thus realizes 100% of particle 5 and automatically throw in.
In particle 5 removal process, the second inner core 4 does not rotate, and drives the first inner core 3 with middle low-speed running, and particle 5 enters to storage area 6 in the effect of scraping blade 9 through the discharge opening 12 on the second inner core 4 barrel, completes the recovery of particle 5.
The barrel of the first inner core 3 has several first perforate 10, first perforates 10 of passing for particle 5 be evenly distributed on the barrel of the first inner core 3.First particle 5 enters in the second inner core 4, and in washing process, particle 5 enters in the first inner core 3 through this first perforate 10, fully mixes, wash with clothing 7.The shape of the first perforate 10 can be circle, rectangle, polygon etc., and the first inner core 3 can, for the through-hole structure be made up of several first perforates 10, also can be the network structure being intersected to form the first perforate 10 by warp and parallel.As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the first inner core 3 preferably adopts network structure, and the size of the first perforate 10 is much larger than the diameter of particle 5, so that particle 5 and washings more easily flow to or flow out the first inner core 3.
As shown in Figure 3, the barrel of the second inner core 4 is provided with several to be evenly distributed on the barrel of the second inner core 4 for second perforate 11, second perforate 11 of dewatering.When clothing 7 and particle 5 dewater, washings flow out in urceolus 2 from the second perforate 11, then discharge from the water discharge outlet of urceolus 2 bottom; When washing, washings enter in the second inner core 4 from urceolus 2 through the second perforate 11, and water is fully mixed with clothing 7.Enter in urceolus 2 for avoiding particle 5 from the second perforate 11, the diameter of the second perforate 11 is less than the minimum diameter of particle 5, the diameter of general washing granule 5 is between 2mm-4mm, so the diameter of the second perforate 11 is less than 2mm, in the present embodiment, the diameter of the second perforate 11 is preferably 1-1.5mm, so namely can ensure that washings flow into smoothly or flow out, and particle 5 can be avoided again to flow out.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, the barrel of the second inner core 4 has the charging hole 12 thrown in for particle 5 and the discharge opening 13 reclaimed for particle 5, charging hole 12 is selectively communicated with storage area 6 with discharging controlling device 15 respectively by feed control device 14 with discharge opening 13, when namely throwing in particle 5, charging hole 12 is opened, and discharge opening 13 is closed; When recovery and storage granules 5, charging hole 12 is closed, and discharge opening 13 is opened.Because storage area 6 is positioned at the first half of urceolus 2, so charging hole 12 is arranged at the position of the second inner core 4 side by central authorities, discharge opening 13 is arranged at the top of the second inner core 4.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, that feed control device 14 and discharging controlling device 15 are an Electronic control and foldable baffle plate, baffle plate is fixed on the outer wall of the second inner core 4.The axial length of the radial distance between the outer wall of the size of baffle plate and inwall to the second inner core 4 of urceolus 2 and urceolus 2 and the second inner core 4 matches.When needs close charging hole 12 and discharge opening 13, the baffle plate in feed control device 14 and discharging controlling device 15 is fitted on the outer wall of the second inner core 4, for closing charging hole 12 and discharge opening 13.When needs open charging hole 12 and discharge opening 13, baffle plate in feed control device 14 and discharging controlling device 15 then outwards turns down, the first half in space between urceolus 2 and the second inner core 4 and Lower Half separate by the baffle plate after turnover, surround storage area 6 in the space between urceolus 2 and the second inner core 4.
Wherein, the baffle plate of feed control device 14 divides bent two parts, and the latter half is arranged on charging hole 12 place, is used to open or close charging hole 12, and the first half is fitted on the barrel of urceolus 2.When particle 5 reclaims and stores, charging hole 12 needs to close, at this moment, the latter half controlling baffle plate closes charging hole 12, the first half of baffle plate outwards turns down simultaneously, cooperatively surrounds storage area 6, reach the object of storage granules 5 with the baffle plate in discharging controlling device 15.
Feed control device 14 and this structural design of discharging controlling device 15, do not need the Storage Box that particle 5 is set separately more in addition, facilitate the input of particle 5, recovery and storage, realize 100% of particle 5 to throw in and reclaim, also achieve the automatic feed of particle 5, the secondary of more convenient particle 5 is thrown in and is carried out automatically cleaning process, to improve the service life of particle 5.
Be described in detail to using the washing methods of above-mentioned roller washing machine below in conjunction with Fig. 4 to Figure 10.
This washing methods comprises the steps:
Step one: as shown in Figure 4, the same with straight reel washing machine, laundry item 7 is added in the first inner core 3 of washing machine, open the water inlet above urceolus 2 simultaneously, enter in urceolus 2 after slurry and washing agent mixing, water is through after the second perforate 11 on the second inner core 4 and the first perforate 10 on the first inner core 3, fully mix with laundry item 7, this process, only adds appropriate water and washing agent, ensures water energy wetting clothing 7.
During automatic input particle 5, feed control device 14 is controlled by the control unit of washing machine, the latter half of baffle plate in feed control device 14 is outwards turned down, open charging hole 12, charging hole 12 is communicated with storage area 6, now, particle 5 is thrown in in the second inner core 4 from storage area 6 through charging hole 12.
In particle 5 launch process, first inner core 3 rotates counterclockwise with low speed, second inner core 4 does not rotate, the rotating speed of the first inner core 3 100-200 turn/min between best results, now between the second inner core 4 and urceolus 2, form air-flow by the scraping blade 9 on the first inner core 3 outer wall, the particle 5 that sticks on the second inner core 4 outer wall is all thrown in in the second inner core 4, thus realizes 100% of particle 5 and automatically throw in.
Step 2: as shown in Figure 5, after particle 5 has all been thrown in, the first half and the latter half of controlling baffle plate in feed control device 14 all turn back, to close the charging hole 12 on the second inner core 4.Drive the first inner core 3 and the second inner core 4 same rotational speed simultaneously again, utilize particle 5 pairs of clothings 7 to wash.
Step 3: as shown in Figure 6, after having washed, discharging controlling device 15 is controlled by the control unit of washing machine, baffle plate in discharging controlling device 15 is outwards turned down, open discharge opening 13, be communicated with by discharge opening 13 with storage area 6, the first half simultaneously controlling baffle plate in feed control device 14 outwards turns down, and then the storage area 6 of particle 5 is surrounded at the first half of urceolus 2, now in feed control device 14, the latter half of baffle plate closes charging hole 12.
In this process, drive the first inner core 3 with middle low-speed running, the second inner core 4 does not rotate, the rotating speed of the first inner core 3 150-300 turn/min between best results, particle 5 enters to storage area 6 through discharge opening 12 under the effect of scraping blade 9, completes the recovery of particle 5.
Step 4: as shown in Figure 7, particle 5 is all recycled to after in storage area 6, drive the first inner core 3 High Rotation Speed, second inner core 4 does not rotate, clothing 7 is dewatered, water enters in urceolus 2 through the first perforate 10 on the first inner core 3 and the second perforate 11 on the second inner core 4, and discharges from the osculum bottom urceolus 2.
Step 5: rinse step, rejoins appropriate clean water, carries out rinsing to clothing 7, and in this process, particle 5 all concentrates in storage area 6.
Again dewater after clothing 7 rinsing terminates, dehydration is identical with step 4, finally completes whole washing process of clothing.
Step 6: the automatically cleaning process of carrying out particle 5, as shown in Figure 8, with particle 5 launch process in step one, opens charging hole 12, again throws in the whole particles 5 in storage area 6 in the second inner core 4.
As shown in Figure 9, whole particle 5 is thrown in after to the second inner core 4, closes charging hole 12, drives the first inner core 3 and the second inner core 4 High Rotation Speed, dewater to particle 5.
As shown in Figure 10, after dehydration terminates, repeat the process of step 3, particle 5 is reclaimed and stored.
The present invention integrate the washing of clothing, being separated of clothing and particle, the recovery of particle and storage, particle automatically cleaning etc. multi-functional, the frictionally damage of particle and scraping blade when not only reducing washing, also extend the service life of particle, reduce noise when particle is separated with clothing.
As mentioned above, plan content given by reference to the accompanying drawings, can derive similar technical scheme.In every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.