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CN102885246A - A Bitter Rose Chewable Tablet - Google Patents

A Bitter Rose Chewable Tablet Download PDF

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CN102885246A
CN102885246A CN2012104096786A CN201210409678A CN102885246A CN 102885246 A CN102885246 A CN 102885246A CN 2012104096786 A CN2012104096786 A CN 2012104096786A CN 201210409678 A CN201210409678 A CN 201210409678A CN 102885246 A CN102885246 A CN 102885246A
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rose
bitter
chewable tablet
powder
water rose
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CN102885246B (en
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李霁昕
毕阳
蒋玉梅
路亚
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Gansu Botai Bio Technology Co ltd
Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Botai Bio Technology Co ltd
Gansu Agricultural University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a bitter rose chewable tablet which is prepared by uniformly stirring the following raw materials in percentage by mass, tabletting by a conventional method, and sterilizing by ultraviolet lamp irradiation: 8-12% of bitter rose powder, 2-5% of milk powder, 20-25% of sucrose, 0.8% of xylitol, 54.2-66.2% of corn starch and 3% of microcrystalline fiber. The rose chewable tablet is sour and sweet in taste, the bitter taste of the rose cannot be tasted basically, the rose chewable tablet has light rose fragrance, the tabletting is compact and uniform, the appearance is neat, the surface is smooth and clean, and the rose chewable tablet is crisp during chewing.

Description

一种苦水玫瑰咀嚼片A Bitter Rose Chewable Tablet

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种咀嚼片,尤其涉及一种苦水玫瑰咀嚼片。 The invention relates to a chewable tablet, in particular to a bitter water rose chewable tablet.

背景技术 Background technique

玫瑰花又名赤蔷薇,为蔷薇科多年生常绿或落叶灌木,在世界范围内广泛种植。玫瑰品种繁多,有重瓣玫瑰、大马士革玫瑰、百叶玫瑰、香水月季、墨红、白玫瑰、木香花等。玫瑰在我国各地均有栽培,涉及的品种较多,有杂交种,也有变种,其中甘肃永登、山东平阴、北京妙峰山、新疆是国内主要玫瑰种植地。玫瑰是生产玫瑰精油的原料,玫瑰油用作香料在民间有很悠久的历史,在我国古代和欧洲较为普遍,是一种很名贵的香料,广泛用于调配多种花香型香精,用于化妆品和香皂、食品、酿酒和熏茶等产品。 Rose, also known as red rose, is a perennial evergreen or deciduous shrub of the family Rosaceae, which is widely planted around the world. There are many varieties of roses, including double roses, Damascus roses, centenary roses, perfume roses, dark red roses, white roses, woody flowers, etc. Roses are cultivated all over my country, involving many varieties, including hybrids and variants. Among them, Yongdeng in Gansu, Pingyin in Shandong, Miaofeng Mountain in Beijing, and Xinjiang are the main rose planting places in China. Rose is the raw material for the production of rose essential oil. Rose oil has a long history of being used as a spice among the people. It is more common in ancient my country and Europe. And soap, food, wine and smoked tea and other products.

苦水玫瑰(Rosa stertata × Rosa rugosa Yuet Ku)是中国玫瑰和钝齿玫瑰的杂交品种,甘肃苦水玫瑰是我国主要的玫瑰品种,主要种植于甘肃永登地区。永登县是有名的“玫瑰之乡”,有着200多年的栽培历史。苦水玫瑰味甘微苦,气香性温,含有少量挥发性油和黄色结晶性甙,槲皮甙、鞣质、没食子酸、色素等。玫瑰花是一种具有很高的食用价值和药用价值的花卉,能理气解郁、和血散瘀,药性温而不燥,疏而不伤阴,可舒发肝胆肺脾郁气,温养心肝血脉,可治疗因气郁阻滞所致的胸胁、脘腹胀痛、气逆、恶心呕吐,肝胆胃气痛,赤白痢疾,心绞痛、心肌梗塞、心肌炎引起的胸痛以及肋间神经痛,肺结核干咳咯血等。玫瑰花及全株都有收敛性,可用于妇女月经过多,赤白带下,瘀血腹痛,月经不调以及肠炎、下痢、肠红半截出血等。 Kushui Rose ( Rosa stertata × Rosa rugosa Yuet Ku) is a hybrid of Chinese Rose and Crony Rose. Gansu Kushui Rose is the main rose variety in China, mainly planted in Yongdeng, Gansu. Yongdeng County is known as the "Hometown of Roses" with a cultivation history of more than 200 years. Kushui rose tastes sweet and slightly bitter, with a warm scent and a small amount of volatile oil, yellow crystalline glycosides, quercetin, tannins, gallic acid, pigments, etc. Rose is a kind of flower with high edible value and medicinal value. Nourish the heart and liver blood vessels, and can treat chest pain, abdominal distension and pain, gas reversal, nausea and vomiting, liver and gallbladder gas pain, red and white dysentery, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, chest pain caused by myocarditis and intercostal neuralgia caused by Qi stagnation , Tuberculosis, dry cough, hemoptysis, etc. Roses and the whole plant have astringent properties, and can be used for women with menorrhagia, red and white vaginal discharge, abdominal pain due to blood stasis, irregular menstruation, enteritis, diarrhea, and bleeding from the red half of the intestine.

咀嚼片是指于口腔中咀嚼或吮服使片溶化后吞服的片剂,是近年来发展起来的一种速效制剂,其特有的优势,已经越来越受到人们的关注。与普通片剂相比咀嚼片具有以下优点:分散状态佳、崩解时间短、药物溶出迅速;吸收快、生物利用度高,服用方便,可吞服、咀嚼含吮或用水分散后服用。药片经嚼碎后表面积增大,可促进药物在体内的溶解和吸收。服用方便,即使在缺水状态下也可以保证按时服药,尤其适合老人、小孩、中风患者、吞服困难及胃肠功能差的患者,可以减少药物对胃肠道的负担。 近年来,咀嚼片剂应用逐渐广泛起来,不仅仅局限于西药,在中成药及食品、营养剂方面也得到了广泛的应用。 Chewable tablets refer to tablets that are chewed or sucked in the mouth to dissolve and swallowed. It is a quick-acting preparation developed in recent years. Its unique advantages have attracted more and more attention. Compared with ordinary tablets, chewable tablets have the following advantages: good dispersion state, short disintegration time, rapid drug dissolution; fast absorption, high bioavailability, easy to take, can be swallowed, chewed and sucked or taken after water dispersion. After the tablet is chewed, the surface area increases, which can promote the dissolution and absorption of the drug in the body. It is convenient to take, and it can ensure that the medicine is taken on time even in the state of water shortage. It is especially suitable for the elderly, children, stroke patients, patients with swallowing difficulties and poor gastrointestinal function, and can reduce the burden of medicine on the gastrointestinal tract. In recent years, the application of chewable tablets has gradually become more and more widespread, not only limited to western medicine, but also widely used in Chinese patent medicine, food and nutritional supplements.

目前,苦水玫瑰主要的用于提取玫瑰精油的,生产中产生大量玫瑰废渣,对资源造成很大的浪费。因此,玫瑰花渣的利用是提高玫瑰花经济效益的重要途径。目前对玫瑰花的研究和应用比较广泛,而对玫瑰花渣的关注却相对较少。有关利用苦水玫瑰花渣制作咀嚼片的研究尚未见报道。本试验利用苦水玫瑰花渣制作咀嚼片,为玫瑰花渣的利用提供新的途径,填补玫瑰花系列产品的空白。 At present, Rose Kushui is mainly used to extract rose essential oil, and a large amount of rose waste residue is produced in the production, which causes a great waste of resources. Therefore, the utilization of rose dregs is an important way to improve the economic benefits of roses. At present, the research and application of roses are relatively extensive, but relatively less attention is paid to rose dregs. There has not been any report on the research on making chewable tablets from Kushui rose residue. This test uses Kushui rose dregs to make chewable tablets, which provides a new way for the utilization of rose dregs and fills the blank of rose series products.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种营养丰富的苦水玫瑰咀嚼片。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a nutritious Kushui Rose chewable tablet.

为解决上述问题,本发明所述的一种苦水玫瑰咀嚼片,其特征在于:该咀嚼片是由下述质量百分比的原料经搅拌均匀后按常规方法压片、紫外灯照射杀菌后制得:苦水玫瑰粉8~12%,奶粉2~5%,蔗糖20~25%,木糖醇0.8%,玉米淀粉54.2~66.2%,微晶纤维3%。 In order to solve the above problems, a Kushui Rose chewable tablet according to the present invention is characterized in that: the chewable tablet is made of the following mass percentage raw materials, which are uniformly stirred, pressed into tablets by conventional methods, and sterilized by ultraviolet lamp irradiation: Kushui rose powder 8~12%, milk powder 2~5%, sucrose 20~25%, xylitol 0.8%, corn starch 54.2~66.2%, microcrystalline fiber 3%.

所述苦水玫瑰粉是指将苦水玫瑰精油提取生产后所余废渣烘干后用研钵研磨,过100目筛所得的产品。 The Rose Kushui powder refers to the product obtained by drying the remaining waste residue after extracting and producing the Rose Kushui essential oil, grinding it with a mortar, and passing through a 100-mesh sieve.

所述奶粉、所述蔗糖和所述木糖醇的粒径均为100目。 The particle diameters of the milk powder, the sucrose and the xylitol are all 100 mesh.

所述玉米淀粉是指市售生玉米淀粉隔水蒸熟的玉米淀粉。 The cornstarch refers to the cornstarch that is commercially available raw cornstarch steamed.

本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点:  Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

1、本发明咀嚼片呈酸甜口味,玫瑰苦涩不适味基本不能品尝出来,有淡淡的玫瑰香味,咀嚼片压片紧密均匀,外观整齐,表面光洁,咀嚼时清脆(参见表1)。 1. The chewable tablet of the present invention has a sweet and sour taste, and the bitter and astringent taste of roses can hardly be tasted. It has a faint rose fragrance. The chewable tablet is compact and evenly compressed, with a neat appearance, smooth surface, and crisp when chewed (see Table 1).

表1   咀嚼片质量检测表 Table 1 Quality inspection table for chewable tablets

Figure 53692DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Figure 53692DEST_PATH_IMAGE001

——:未检出 --:not detected

2、由于本发明采用了富含黄酮多酚等抗氧化物质的苦水玫瑰粉为原料,所得产品富含黄酮多酚等营养成分(参见表2、表3)。 2. Since the present invention adopts Kushui rose powder rich in antioxidants such as flavonoids and polyphenols as raw material, the obtained product is rich in nutrients such as flavonoids and polyphenols (see Table 2 and Table 3).

表2   玫瑰粉成分分析表 Table 2 Analysis table of rose powder components

Figure 722571DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Figure 722571DEST_PATH_IMAGE002

表3   玫瑰粉挥发性成分分析表 Table 3 Analysis table of volatile components of rose powder

Figure 477120DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Figure 477120DEST_PATH_IMAGE003

Figure 231449DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Figure 231449DEST_PATH_IMAGE004

3、本发明原料易得,工艺简单,易于工业化生产。 3. The raw materials of the present invention are easy to obtain, the process is simple, and the industrial production is easy.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1    一种苦水玫瑰咀嚼片,该咀嚼片是由下述质量百分比(g/g)的原料经搅拌均匀后按常规方法压片、紫外灯照射杀菌后制得:苦水玫瑰粉8%,奶粉2%,蔗糖20%,木糖醇0.8%,玉米淀粉66.2%,微晶纤维3%。 Example 1 A Kushui Rose chewable tablet, which is prepared from the following mass percentage (g/g) raw materials, which are uniformly stirred, pressed into tablets according to conventional methods, and sterilized by ultraviolet light: Kushui Rose powder 8%, Milk powder 2%, sucrose 20%, xylitol 0.8%, corn starch 66.2%, microcrystalline fiber 3%.

实施例2    一种苦水玫瑰咀嚼片,该咀嚼片是由下述质量百分比(g/g)的原料经搅拌均匀后按常规方法压片、紫外灯照射杀菌后制得:苦水玫瑰粉10%,奶粉3%,蔗糖23%,木糖醇0.8%,玉米淀粉60.2%,微晶纤维3%。 Example 2 A Kushui Rose chewable tablet, which is prepared from the following mass percentage (g/g) raw materials, which are uniformly stirred, pressed into tablets according to conventional methods, and sterilized by ultraviolet light: Kushui Rose powder 10%, Milk powder 3%, sucrose 23%, xylitol 0.8%, corn starch 60.2%, microcrystalline fiber 3%.

实施例3    一种苦水玫瑰咀嚼片,该咀嚼片是由下述质量百分比(g/g)的原料经搅拌均匀后按常规方法压片、紫外灯照射杀菌后制得:苦水玫瑰粉12%,奶粉5%,蔗糖25%,木糖醇0.8%,玉米淀粉54.2%,微晶纤维3%。 Example 3 A bitter rose chewable tablet, which is prepared from the following mass percentage (g/g) raw materials, which are uniformly stirred, pressed into tablets according to conventional methods, and sterilized by ultraviolet light: kushui rose powder 12%, Milk powder 5%, sucrose 25%, xylitol 0.8%, corn starch 54.2%, microcrystalline fiber 3%.

实施例4    一种苦水玫瑰咀嚼片,该咀嚼片是由下述质量百分比(g/g)的原料经搅拌均匀后按常规方法压片、紫外灯照射杀菌后制得:苦水玫瑰粉11%,奶粉4%,蔗糖22%,木糖醇0.8%,玉米淀粉59.2%,微晶纤维3%。 Example 4 A bitter rose chewable tablet, the chewable tablet is prepared from the following mass percentage (g/g) raw materials, which are uniformly stirred, pressed into tablets according to conventional methods, and sterilized by ultraviolet light: bitter rose powder 11%, Milk powder 4%, sucrose 22%, xylitol 0.8%, corn starch 59.2%, microcrystalline fiber 3%.

上述实施例1~4中苦水玫瑰粉是指将苦水玫瑰精油提取生产后所余废渣烘干后用研钵研磨,过100目筛所得的产品。 Rose Kushui powder in the above-mentioned embodiments 1 to 4 refers to the product obtained by drying the remaining waste residue after the extraction and production of Rose Kushui essential oil with a mortar, and passing through a 100-mesh sieve.

奶粉、蔗糖和木糖醇均为市售产品,粉碎研磨至粒径为100目。玉米淀粉是指市售生玉米淀粉隔水蒸熟的玉米淀粉。微晶纤维为市售产品。  Milk powder, sucrose and xylitol are all commercially available products, pulverized and ground to a particle size of 100 mesh. Corn starch refers to corn starch that is commercially available raw corn starch steamed in water. Microcrystalline fiber is a commercially available product. the

Claims (4)

1. bitter water rose chewable tablets, it is characterized in that: this chewable tablets is that the raw material by following mass percent makes after compressing tablet, the ultra violet lamp sterilization after stirring according to a conventional method: bitter water rose powder 8 ~ 12%, milk powder 2 ~ 5%, sucrose 20 ~ 25%, xylitol 0.8%, cornstarch 54.2 ~ 66.2%, microcrystalline cellulose 3%.
2. a kind of bitter water rose chewable tablets as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described bitter water rose powder refers to and will grind with mortar after the remaining waste residue oven dry of institute after the production of bitter water rose extraction of essential oil, crosses the product of 100 mesh sieve gained.
3. a kind of bitter water rose chewable tablets as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described milk powder, described sucrose and described xylitol is 100 orders.
4. a kind of bitter water rose chewable tablets as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cornstarch refers to the cornstarch that commercially available Treatment water proof cooks.
CN201210409678.6A 2012-10-24 2012-10-24 A Bitter Rose Chewable Tablet Expired - Fee Related CN102885246B (en)

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CN103876142A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-25 山东农业工程学院 Superfine powder chewable tablets with functions of beautifying and slimming, and preparation method thereof
CN108142559A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-12 云南民族大学 A kind of jasmine tea lozenge
CN108835632A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-20 李明龙 A kind of preparation method for the rose piece having toxin-expelling and face nourishing effect

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103876142A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-25 山东农业工程学院 Superfine powder chewable tablets with functions of beautifying and slimming, and preparation method thereof
CN103876142B (en) * 2014-03-25 2016-04-13 山东农业工程学院 A kind of Ultramicro-powder chewable tablets with beauty treatment weight reducing effect and preparation method thereof
CN108142559A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-12 云南民族大学 A kind of jasmine tea lozenge
CN108835632A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-20 李明龙 A kind of preparation method for the rose piece having toxin-expelling and face nourishing effect

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