CN102870522A - Multifunctional plant-protection pesticide applicator - Google Patents
Multifunctional plant-protection pesticide applicator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102870522A CN102870522A CN2012104044654A CN201210404465A CN102870522A CN 102870522 A CN102870522 A CN 102870522A CN 2012104044654 A CN2012104044654 A CN 2012104044654A CN 201210404465 A CN201210404465 A CN 201210404465A CN 102870522 A CN102870522 A CN 102870522A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional plant-protection pesticide applicator which comprises a traction system and deep tillage blades driven by the same. A solid pesticide application system, a pasty pesticide application system, a liquid pesticide application system and a mulching system are connected to the traction system. The pasty pesticide application system comprises a holding barrel and a fertilizer tube arranged below the same. A screw conveyor is disposed at the connection of the holding barrel and the fertilizer tube. A tail fertilizing end of the fertilizer tube is arranged in front of the deep tillage blades. The traction system with the deep tillage blades is integrated with the solid pesticide application system, the pasty pesticide application system, the liquid pesticide application system and the mulching system organically. Solid pesticide, pasty pesticide and liquid pesticide can be correspondingly fed into the corresponding fertilizer and pesticide systems for automatic application, application or hybrid application can be performed according to different forms of fertilizers and pesticides, automation is realized, and soil and fertilizer conservation are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator that integrates farming, fertilising, dispenser, overlay film.
Background technology
In the agricultural planting field, for links that all is absolutely necessary such as farming, fertilising, dispenser, overlay films.For the machinery of using in existing various plantations or the soil conservation link, include on a small quantity farming, fertilising, dispenser, overlay film in the all-in-one multifunctional machine of one.
Relating to aforementioned Fourth Ring, to save in the fertilising of traditional machine applications of one or dispenser system mainly be dispensing for granular fertilizer or agricultural chemicals, that fertilizer or agricultural chemicals with granular places hopper, along with moving ahead of whole machinery carried out component by feed disk, material separating disc etc. with fertilizer or agricultural chemicals, when then waiting or equidistantly discharge on the soil.For spray medicine system, the spout of traditional spray medicine system basically is located to take on the tillage machinery to suspend and is sprayed, and it mainly is to form liquid state for liquid pesticide or the molten water of granular agricultural chemicals, adopts the pipeline dispensing of spraying.Yet; for some paste-form fertilizers such as natural excrement of animals; perhaps some paste agricultural chemicals etc. just can not be applicable to carry out in the above-mentioned machinery automatic powder or spraying dispensing; at this moment; just need to manually discharge; labour intensity is large; and need to repeat farming between the field; perhaps execute granular farming fertilizer or pure liquid pesticide, overlay film etc. by existing all-in-one more by hand or behind other mechanical dispensing paste-form fertilizer or the agricultural chemicals by the people first; need a plurality of people to operate, do not meet the requirement of modern automation machinery.
The spraying dispensing because liquid pesticide generally suspends can be volatilized in spraying process, causes the lost of pesticide efficacy, and some for human body harmful's agricultural chemicals after volatilization, breathe healthy unfavorable to people of absorption meeting by the people.
In addition, the multifunctional integrated agricultural machinery of domestic application all is that all functions are integrated on a main stand at present, again by power traction mechanical traction, so that it is dumb in actual use, be to lack a link in the practical application such as not needing overlay film or need not applying fertilizer or do not need dispenser etc., at this moment, use traditional all-in-one multifunctional machine then too burdensome, then production cost is too high as reconfiguring a plurality of simple function farm machineries again, is unfavorable for agrotechnical development.
In sum, be necessary the existing agricultural machinery that integrates farming, fertilising, dispenser, overlay film is carried out improvement design.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a kind of Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator that integrates farming, fertilising, dispenser, overlay film, by solid-state applicator system, paste applicator system, liquid applicator system are set thereon, can be respectively fertile for the farming of different shape, agricultural chemicals discharges or mix dispensing, realize full automation, and accomplished the soil conservation fertilizer conservation.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator, it comprises trailer system and the deep ploughing cutter that is driven by this trailer system, wherein, described trailer system is connected with solid-state medicine dispenser system, the fertile fertilization system of cream attitude, liquid medicine dispenser system, overlay film system, the fertile fertilization system of described cream attitude comprises the carrying bucket and is located at the fertilizer pipe of this carrying bucket bottom, junction between described carrying bucket and fertilizer pipe has one and carries screw feeder, and the fertilising end port of described fertilizer pipe is located at the place ahead of described deep ploughing cutter.
Further, described trailer system includes an engine, is connected with described deep ploughing cutter by this driven by engine one deep ploughing machine tooth case.
Described solid-state medicine dispenser system is removably connected to the place ahead of described trailer system; The fertile fertilization system of described liquid medicine dispenser system and cream attitude is integrated in one and is connected in the rear of described trailer system by draw hook; Described overlay film system is removably connected to the rear of the conglomerate of described liquid medicine dispenser system and the fertile fertilization system of cream attitude.
Described solid-state medicine dispenser system comprises medicine-chest, be located at the solid-state medicine metering device of this medicine-chest bottom, drive the front driving wheel of this solid-state medicine metering device, dispenser mouth and the dispenser mouth adjusting device being located at the medicine-chest bottom and matching with described solid-state medicine metering device bottom.
Rear portion, described solid-state medicine dispenser system both sides has a damping device; The fertilising end port of described fertilizer pipe is fixedly arranged on this damping device top.
Described liquid medicine dispenser system comprises liquid explosive barrel, be built up in the administering mechanism on the described liquid explosive barrel, this administering mechanism measures dispenser cylinder power with the liquid state on being built up in liquid explosive barrel and is connected, have one at described administering mechanism and regulate the governor motion that described liquid metering dispenser cylinder measures, be provided with the dispenser pipe at described liquid metering dispenser cylinder, this dispenser pipe be connected explosive barrel and be connected with the described liquid dispenser bobbin road of measuring by a check valve respectively.
Described overlay film system comprises a film roller, the film-spreading roller that sets gradually forwardly, the clean-up scraper at middle part, and pressing film roller, covering blade, the press wheel at rear portion, wherein, be provided with a sub-stent that can extend in the soil in described overlay film system front portion, described dispenser pipe is connected in the rear end of this sub-stent, and the distal portion of this dispenser pipe is on the position of part in the soil in described sub-stent.
Described sub-stent is six, and it evenly is arranged on the front portion of described overlay film system; A corresponding dispenser arm on each sub-stent, described dispenser pipe is connected by six dispenser arms of a liquid medicine distributor and this.
Also be provided with a suction pump that is connected with engine on the described trailer system on the described trailer system, this suction pump is executed the place ahead that water pipe is connected to described overlay film system by one.
Described administering mechanism be connected the conveying screw feeder respectively be built up in its corresponding liquid medicine dispenser system and be connected the driving wheel power of fertilization system bottom with the cream attitude and be connected.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: by will be with the trailer system of deep ploughing cutter and solid-state medicine dispenser system, cream attitude fertilizer fertilization system, liquid medicine dispenser system, overlay film system organic combination in one, fertile and the liquid medicine of solid-state medicine wherein, cream attitude can be checked the number to include in according to concrete forms such as agricultural chemicals, the farming of dispensing are fertile and carry out the automation dispensing to corresponding fertilising, medicine system, that is to say the problem of the agricultural chemicals that solved for different shape, fertile automation dispensing.With the dispenser mouth of solid-state medicine dispenser system, the fertile fertilization system of cream attitude, deep ploughing cutter the place ahead that the fertilising end port is located at trailer system, so that in discharging solid-state medicine on the soil, deep ploughing cutter that cream attitude fertilizer will be moved ahead evenly deep ploughing being buried to the later stage plant crop carry out the soil conservation fertilizer conservation, avoid solid-state medicine, cream attitude fertilizer to place soil upper and so that the situation that the medicine of soil, fertilizer efficiency reduce.And liquid medicine carries out discharging in the soil, than traditional unsettled spraying, liquid medicine can directly not contact with air, also with regard to the generation of the situations such as the drug effect reduction having avoided producing owing to the volatilization of liquid medicine or the volatile agricultural chemicals that penetrating odor arranged be harmful, improved the drug effect utilization rate of liquid medicine.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of solid-state medicine dispenser system I among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of P part among Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the conglomerate III of the fertile fertilization system V of liquid medicine dispenser system's IV and cream attitude among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Further describe the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
A kind of Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator as illustrated in figs. 1 and 2 comprises trailer system II and the deep ploughing cutter 7 that is driven by this trailer system II, wherein, described trailer system II is connected with solid-state medicine dispenser system I, the fertile fertilization system IV of cream attitude, liquid medicine dispenser system V, overlay film system VI, the fertile fertilization system IV of described cream attitude comprises carrying bucket 11 and is located at the fertilizer pipe 28 of these carrying bucket 11 bottoms, junction between described carrying bucket 11 and fertilizer pipe 28 has one and carries screw feeder 12, and the fertilising end port of described fertilizer pipe 28 is located at the place ahead of described deep ploughing cutter 7.
The trailer system II comprises traction frame 5 among the present invention, is provided with an engine (not shown) in this traction frame 5 as the power source of whole pesticide applicator.This engine is connected with described deep ploughing cutter 7 by a deep ploughing machine tooth case 6,7 runnings of described motor driven deep ploughing cutter, so that whole pesticide applicator moves ahead, deep ploughing cutter 7 is used for digging deep ploughing and doubling as the driving wheel that moves ahead and uses.
Described solid-state medicine dispenser system I is removably connected to the place ahead of described trailer system II; The fertile fertilization system IV of described liquid medicine dispenser system's V and cream attitude is integrated in one and is connected in the rear of described trailer system II by draw hook; Described overlay film system VI is removably connected to the rear of the conglomerate III of described liquid medicine dispenser system's V and the fertile fertilization system IV of cream attitude.With solid-state medicine dispenser system I, liquid medicine dispenser system V, the fertile fertilization system IV of cream attitude, overlay film system VI four parts and trailer system II organic combination in one, and connect such as mechanical bolt, screw by the mode of removably connecting, the modes such as the hook traction articulates connect, so that this pesticide applicator in actual use, can wholely unify many job runs, carry out detachably also that split operates separately, many parts combination carries out work in combination, to reach different operation purposes.It is convenient, easy to use to change, and job area is wide.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, described solid-state medicine dispenser system I among the present invention comprises medicine-chest 2, be located at the solid-state medicine metering device 3 of these medicine-chest 2 bottoms, drive the front driving wheel 1 of this solid-state medicine metering device 3, be located at dispenser mouth 34 and the dispenser mouth adjusting device 37 of solid-state medicine metering device 3 bottoms.Particularly, the overall alignment shape of the deep ploughing cutter 7 in described medicine-chest 2 and the described trailer system II is consistent, that is to say along vertical being horizontally disposed with of whole pesticide applicator direction of advance, so that the spraying area that this solid-state medicine dispenser system I has certain wide cut, reduce the number of times that pesticide applicator is advanced back and forth in the operation area, improve production effect.Described solid-state medicine metering device 3 is along medicine-chest 2 axial direction settings and be in the bottom of this medicine-chest 2, its be located at the described dispenser mouth 34 that medicine-chest 2 bottoms in axial direction arrange and match.In order to guarantee the normal operation of solid-state medicine metering device 3, described medicine-chest 2 is in an inverted cone along the Cross section Design of direction perpendicular to axial direction, its lower end is circular arc, this shape is corresponding with tubular structure or the cylindrical-shaped structure of described solid-state medicine metering device 3, on the outer circumference surface of described solid-state medicine metering device 3, axially be provided with strip measuring tank 36 along it, these measuring tank 36 quantity can be decided as the case may be, be eight such as measuring tank in this legend 36, it evenly is arranged on the circumference of described solid-state medicine metering device 3.Described dispenser mouth 34 is located on the quadrantal points of circular arc bottom of described medicine-chest 2, these dispenser mouth 34 quantity are some, along solid-state medicine metering device 3 axial direction settings, when described solid-state medicine metering device 3 rotates in medicine-chest 2 bottoms, when the solid-state medicine in the measuring tank 36 rotates to the dispenser mouth 34 of medicine-chest 2 bottoms, solid-state medicine can evenly fall from this dispenser mouth 34, because the solid-state dose in the measuring tank 36 is fixed, and whole pesticide applicator at the uniform velocity moves ahead, and finally can reach the at regular time and quantity dispenser of whole solid-state medicine dispenser system I.Described dispenser mouth adjusting device 37 is movably set in described medicine-chest 2 outer bottoms, and cooperates with described dispenser mouth 34.With the variation of the common factor between dispenser mouth adjusting device 37 and the dispenser mouth 34, realize that the bore of dispenser mouth 34 changes, thereby regulate the formulation rate situation of whole solid-state medicine dispenser system I or close and the dispenser of opening solid-state medicine dispenser system I.
For the driving of described solid-state medicine metering device 3, mainly rely on moving ahead of front driving wheel 1 to drive.Because solid-state medicine metering device 3 is to rotate by bearing or axle sleeve to be arranged in the described medicine-chest 2, here, by in a side of solid-state medicine metering device 3 or directly draw driven pulley by solid-state medicine metering device 3, and by a fixed support 33 is set at medicine-chest 2, be used for the described front driving wheel 1 of stationary positioned, pass through band or chain 35 transmissions between this front driving wheel 1 and the driven pulley.Side for solid-state medicine metering device 3 is drawn driven pulley, can carry out radial location by prismatic axle and prismatic hole between this axle and the solid-state medicine metering device 3 by drawing an axle in the side of solid-state medicine metering device 3, and described driven pulley is connected on this axle.In actual applications, can medicine-chest 2 be set according to concrete dispenser wide cut, this medicine-chest 2 can be for single, also can be for a plurality of, when a plurality of medicine-chest 2 is set, between adjacent medicine-chest 2, axle is set and configures driven pulley, be with by the front driving wheel 1 of respective numbers at last or the chain driving.
The vibration that causes because of the ground injustice when preventing that dispenser mouth 34 on aforementioned solid-state medicine metering device 3 and the medicine-chest 2 from cooperating dispenser affects the timing metering formulation rate of whole system, have a damping device 4 at rear portion, described solid-state medicine dispenser system I both sides, this vibration damping quantity can be decided by the corresponding size of solid-state medicine dispenser system's I certainly.
For the fertile fertilization system IV of cream attitude, because cream attitude fertilizer is such as the characteristic of organic agriculture fertilizer etc. self, i.e. toughness is so that its insecticide-applying way is inconsistent with general powder, liquid state dispensing mode.Carry out the extruding of paste fertilizer by the conveying screw feeder 12 in junction between carrying bucket 11 and the fertilizer pipe 28 and carry, until till fertilizer pipe 28 interior paste-form fertilizers are squeezed out.The fertilising end port of described fertilizer pipe 28 is fixedly arranged on described damping device 4 tops.For so that the paste in the described fertilizer pipe 28 is fertile as dispensing wide cut solid-state medicine is consistent, the level that arranges of described fertilizer pipe 28 ends is vertical in the direction of advance of described trailer system II, the mouth of pipe end of this fertilizer pipe 28 arranges a plug, and in vertical fertilizer pipe 28 bottoms in trailer system II direction of advance of this level some fertilizer mouths are set, when the paste-form fertilizer of carrying enters into this area segments, because port is by the plug shutoff, carry by the lasting extruding of carrying screw feeder 12, paste-form fertilizer will be squeezed out by the fertilizer mouth.
The dispensing mouth of the dispensing mouth of solid-state medicine and cream attitude fertilizer all is arranged at the place ahead of deep ploughing cutter 7, when discharging in ground agricultural chemicals, the fertile continuous running by deep ploughing cutter 7 of farming, solid-state agricultural chemicals, the fertile deep ploughing of cream attitude farming are entered to carry out the soil conservation fertilizer conservation to soil, avoided fertile be in for a long time in the air of solid-state agricultural chemicals, cream attitude farming and situation that the medicine that occurs, fertilizer efficiency reduce, simultaneously, by the deep ploughing of deep ploughing cutter 7, with agricultural chemicals, fertile evenly mixed being located in the soil of farming, guarantee the uniformity of soil Chinese medicine, fertilizer efficiency.
Described liquid medicine dispenser system V comprises liquid explosive barrel 13, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 for details, be built up in the administering mechanism 14 on the described liquid explosive barrel 13, this administering mechanism 14 measures dispenser cylinder 16 power with the liquid state on being built up in liquid explosive barrel 13 and is connected, have one at described administering mechanism 14 and regulate the governor motion that described liquid metering dispenser cylinder 16 measures, be provided with dispenser pipe 30 at described liquid metering dispenser cylinder 16, this dispenser pipe 30 be connected explosive barrel 13 and be connected with described liquid dispenser cylinder 16 pipelines that measure by a check valve (not shown) respectively.Liquid explosive barrel 13 measures to dispenser pipe 30 by 16 transfers of liquid state metering dispenser cylinder and carries out dispenser, liquid state metering dispenser cylinder 16 similar piston pumps wherein, its pump housing and liquid explosive barrel 13 are fixedly installed, liquid explosive barrel 13 is connected with the pump housing of this piston pump respectively with dispenser pipe 30, the reciprocating motion of the piston rod 38 by this piston pump, realize liquid metering dispenser cylinder 16 from liquid explosive barrel 13, inhale medicine, again by dispenser pipe 30 spray medicines.For piston rod 38, it drives reciprocating by governor motion.Described governor motion comprises a connecting rod 39, and these connecting rod 39 1 ends and piston rod 38 are connected, and the other end is arranged on the described administering mechanism 14, and on this connecting rod 39 a hinge fulcrum is set also, and this hinge fulcrum is fixed on the described liquid explosive barrel 13.Described administering mechanism 14 is a cam, and itself and connecting rod 39, piston rod 38 consist of a cam swing mechanism, impel piston rod 38 to move back and forth in piston pump.Cam at described administering mechanism 14 has a plurality of connection fulcrums 40, and these a plurality of connection fulcrums 40 radially evenly arrange along cam, and described administering mechanism 14 connects fulcrum 40 by this respectively and is connected with described connecting rod 39.Connect being connected of fulcrums 40 and described connecting rod 39 by different on cam, so that the amplitude that this connecting rod 39 swings when running is different, and then so that the reciprocal process amplitude of described piston rod 38 in piston pump is different, thereby reach the formulation rate of regulating in the liquid metering dispenser cylinder 16.In order to prevent producing the dead point between described connecting rod 39 and the described administering mechanism 14, also be provided with enhancing spring 41 in described connecting rod 39 ends.
The present invention is co-located on the fertile fertilization system IV of described cream attitude and liquid medicine dispenser system V and forms a conglomerate III on one supporting bracket 2, is provided with draw hook at its supporting bracket 2 front ends, is used for linking to each other with described trailer system II.The power source of the administering mechanism 14 on the conveying screw feeder 12 on the fertile fertilization system IV of described cream attitude, the described liquid medicine dispenser system V all is be connected driving wheel 15, the connection of 9 power of fertilization system IV bottom with the cream attitude by being arranged on liquid medicine dispenser system V.Pass through the train carry-over moment between the conveying screw feeder 12 on the fertile fertilization system IV of described driving wheel 9 and described cream attitude.Also be by train 10 driving torques between the administering mechanism 14 on described driving wheel 15 and the described liquid medicine dispenser system V, perhaps all can by driving torques such as belt or chains.
And described overlay film system VI comprises a film roller 22, the film-spreading roller 21,23 that is successively set on this overlay film system VI front portion, the clean-up scraper 24 at middle part, and pressing film roller 25,31, covering blade 26, the press wheel 27 at rear portion, wherein, be provided with a sub-stent 19 that can extend in the soil in described overlay film system VI front portion, described dispenser pipe 30 is connected in the rear end of this sub-stent 19, and the distal portion of this dispenser pipe 30 is on the position of part in the soil in described sub-stent 19.Equally, in order to improve the dispenser wide cut of whole pesticide applicator, described sub-stent 19 is six, and it evenly is arranged on the front portion of described overlay film system VI; A corresponding dispenser arm 20 on each sub-stent 19, described dispenser pipe 30 is connected by six dispenser arms 20 of a liquid medicine distributor 31 and this.Liquid medicine by carrying out buried dispensing in the soil, has been avoided that some are volatile, the agricultural chemicals property of medicine of harmful smell is scattered and disappeared in the middle of air, has both reduced the drug effect of agricultural chemicals, harmful to human body, environment simultaneously.The present invention has then solved this problem, in soil, carry out buried dispensing, the agricultural chemicals that is blown out by dispenser pipe 30 or dispenser arm 20 is absorbed by soil at once, and is not volatile, also just avoided the lost waste of drug effect or surrounding enviroment, human body harmful's situation is produced.When practical set was produced, the quantity of described sub-stent 19, dispenser arm 20 can be decided according to specific requirement, or a plurality of, or applied medicine arm 20 more and all can.
For overlay film system VI, by a film roller 22 mulch film 32 films are involved in row and support, the mulch film 32 of then drawing is opened up film through film-spreading roller 21,23, thereby avoids mulch film 32 folds or the loose laying effect that affects mulch film 32.Described film-spreading roller 21,23 is realized exhibition film to mulch film 32 by being arranged on elastic support on the overlay film system VI respectively.Described clean-up scraper 24 mainly is for rugged soil block on the soil is struck off, and scratches mulch film 32 or affects the laying of mulch film 32 with the projection of avoiding projection.Also can hinge point be set for the flattening to mulch film 32 at this clean-up scraper 24.In addition by the one-sided pair of pressing film roller 25,31 in conjunction with film-spreading roller 21,23, perhaps the hinge point on the clean-up scraper 24 flattens mulch film 32, to improve the overlay film effect of whole overlay film system VI.Described covering blade 26 is used for shovel soil with the edge covering of mulch film 32 both sides, to finish the overlay film action, and the press wheel 27 that arranges thereafter is real to the soil pressure of mulch film 32 both sides of the edge for covering blade 26 is shoveled, pressure is even, avoids occurring the not earthing phenomenon that local mulch film 32 both sides of the edge occur.
Also be provided with a suction pump that is connected with engine on the described trailer system II on the described trailer system II, this suction pump is executed the place ahead that water pipe 29 is connected to described overlay film system VI by one., the soil squirts the humidity of soil behind the assurance overlay film for being sprinkled water.
The above technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention is provided is described in detail, used specific case herein principle and the embodiment of the embodiment of the invention are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to help to understand the principle of the embodiment of the invention; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the invention, all will change on embodiment and range of application, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator, comprise trailer system and the deep ploughing cutter that is driven by this trailer system, it is characterized in that: described trailer system is connected with solid-state medicine dispenser system, the fertile fertilization system of cream attitude, liquid medicine dispenser system, overlay film system, the fertile fertilization system of described cream attitude comprises the carrying bucket and is located at the fertilizer pipe of this carrying bucket bottom, junction between described carrying bucket and fertilizer pipe has one and carries screw feeder, and the fertilising end port of described fertilizer pipe is located at the place ahead of described deep ploughing cutter.
2. Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described trailer system includes an engine, is connected with described deep ploughing cutter by this driven by engine one deep ploughing machine tooth case.
3. Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described solid-state medicine dispenser system is removably connected to the place ahead of described trailer system; The fertile fertilization system of described liquid medicine dispenser system and cream attitude is integrated in one and is connected in the rear of described trailer system by draw hook; Described overlay film system is removably connected to the rear of the conglomerate of described liquid medicine dispenser system and the fertile fertilization system of cream attitude.
4. Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described solid-state medicine dispenser system comprises medicine-chest, be located at the solid-state medicine metering device of this medicine-chest bottom, drive the front driving wheel of this solid-state medicine metering device, dispenser mouth and the dispenser mouth adjusting device being located at the medicine-chest bottom surface and matching with described solid-state medicine metering device bottom.
5. Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: rear portion, described solid-state medicine dispenser system both sides has a damping device; The fertilising end port of described fertilizer pipe is fixedly arranged on this damping device top.
6. Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described liquid medicine dispenser system comprises liquid explosive barrel, be built up in the administering mechanism on the described liquid explosive barrel, this administering mechanism measures dispenser cylinder power with the liquid state on being built up in liquid explosive barrel and is connected, have one at described administering mechanism and regulate the governor motion that described liquid metering dispenser cylinder measures, be provided with the dispenser pipe at described liquid metering dispenser cylinder, this dispenser pipe be connected explosive barrel and be connected with the described liquid dispenser bobbin road of measuring by a check valve respectively.
7. Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described overlay film system comprises a film roller, the film-spreading roller that sets gradually forwardly, the clean-up scraper at middle part, and pressing film roller, covering blade, the press wheel at rear portion, wherein, be provided with a sub-stent that can extend in the soil in described overlay film system front portion, described dispenser pipe is connected in the rear end of this sub-stent, and the distal portion of this dispenser pipe is on the position of part in the soil in described sub-stent.
8. Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described sub-stent is six, it evenly is arranged on the front portion of described overlay film system; A corresponding dispenser arm on each sub-stent, described dispenser pipe is connected by six dispenser arms of a liquid medicine distributor and this.
9. Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: also be provided with a suction pump that is connected with engine on the described trailer system on the described trailer system, this suction pump is executed the place ahead that water pipe is connected to described overlay film system by one.
10. Multifunctional plant protection pesticide applicator according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described administering mechanism be connected the conveying screw feeder respectively be built up in its corresponding liquid medicine dispenser system and be connected the driving wheel power of fertilization system bottom with the cream attitude and be connected.
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CN103952297A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-07-30 | 山东农业大学 | Physical minimally-invasive crop seedling inoculator and inoculation method thereof |
CN104707156A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-17 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Vehicle-mounted dazomet soil disinfection machine, disinfection system and disinfection method |
CN108848715A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-23 | 林娜 | A kind of gardens are digged utilization of resources fertilizer apparatus |
CN109362685A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-22 | 黄河科技学院 | A new type of intelligent agricultural spraying device |
CN118542105A (en) * | 2024-05-31 | 2024-08-27 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A dryland wide and narrow row ridge-forming and film-covered corn dense planting seeder |
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CN201515603U (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2010-06-30 | 刘淑香 | Adjustable soil injector |
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