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CN102852601B - Flame arrester for motor vehicle - Google Patents

Flame arrester for motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102852601B
CN102852601B CN201210330232.4A CN201210330232A CN102852601B CN 102852601 B CN102852601 B CN 102852601B CN 201210330232 A CN201210330232 A CN 201210330232A CN 102852601 B CN102852601 B CN 102852601B
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China
Prior art keywords
motor vehicle
ring sleeve
arrester
fire
exhaust pipe
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CN102852601A (en
Inventor
张树龙
吴登科
牙斐颖
喻金票
覃文辉
唐梅
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GUANGXI JIN YUAN BIOCHEMICAL INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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GUANGXI JIN YUAN BIOCHEMICAL INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种机动车阻火器,包括阻火体(8)、与阻火体(8)入口固接的阻火体连接筒(7)、将所述阻火体连接筒(7)固定到机动车排气管(1)上的夹紧装置,其特征在于:还包括一个环套(2)和12片以上的长条形弹性密封片(3);所述环套(2)可套入机动车排气管(1)上,环套(2)与阻火体连接筒(7)通过螺纹连接;所述弹性密封片(3)依次搭接并均匀环布于所述环套(2)的内圈,弹性密封片(3)一端固定在所述环套(2)上,另一端为斜指向轴的自由端,自由端通过自身弹力能紧贴在机动车排气管(1)上。这种接口的阻火器,适用于进出有防火防爆要求的区域的机动车上,适应不同机动车,操作简便。

The invention relates to a motor vehicle flame arrester, comprising a fire arrester (8), a fire arrester connection cylinder (7) fixedly connected to the entrance of the fire arrester (8), and a fire arrester connection cylinder (7) fixed The clamping device to the motor vehicle exhaust pipe (1) is characterized in that it also includes a ring sleeve (2) and more than 12 strip-shaped elastic sealing sheets (3); the ring sleeve (2) can be Put it on the motor vehicle exhaust pipe (1), the ring sleeve (2) and the fire arrester connecting cylinder (7) are connected by threads; the elastic sealing sheets (3) are overlapped in turn and evenly distributed on the ring sleeve In the inner ring of (2), one end of the elastic sealing piece (3) is fixed on the ring sleeve (2), and the other end is a free end obliquely pointing to the shaft. The free end can be tightly attached to the motor vehicle exhaust pipe ( 1) on. The flame arrester with this interface is suitable for motor vehicles entering and exiting areas with fire and explosion-proof requirements, and is suitable for different motor vehicles, and is easy to operate.

Description

机动车阻火器Motor Vehicle Flame Arrester

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种机动车阻火器,特别是一种能适应不同排气管管径的阻火器。The invention relates to a motor vehicle flame arrester, in particular to a flame arrester capable of adapting to different exhaust pipe diameters.

背景技术: Background technique:

机动车辆进入易燃易爆的区域时,为了防止火灾需要在排气管上安装阻火器。通常的做法是根据不同的机动车排气管口径大小选择不同型号的阻火器。这样要求配备各种接口管径的阻火器,很不经济,管理、操作也不方便。中国专利ZL200920066667.6公开了一种可调式汽车防火罩。这种可调式汽车防火罩通过调节螺栓夹箍,把防火罩固定在不同管径的排气管上。这种方式,解决了不能适应不同管径的问题,但存在着接口不密封,可能会有火星从接口处冒出,仍存在安全隐患。另外,由于汽车排气筒位于车身下方,特别是货车,安装时需要安装人员钻入车底进行安装,很不方便,而且安装人员容易被排气筒烫伤。When a motor vehicle enters an inflammable and explosive area, in order to prevent fire, it is necessary to install a flame arrester on the exhaust pipe. The usual practice is to select different types of flame arresters according to different motor vehicle exhaust pipe calibers. It is not economical to be equipped with flame arresters with various interface diameters, and the management and operation are also inconvenient. Chinese patent ZL200920066667.6 discloses an adjustable automobile fire shield. This adjustable automobile fire shield can fix the fire shield on exhaust pipes with different pipe diameters by adjusting the bolt clamp. This method solves the problem of not being able to adapt to different pipe diameters, but there is still a potential safety hazard because the interface is not sealed and sparks may emerge from the interface. In addition, since the exhaust pipe of an automobile is located under the vehicle body, especially for a truck, it is inconvenient for the installer to drill into the bottom of the vehicle for installation, and the installer is easily burned by the exhaust pipe.

发明内容: Invention content:

本发明所述的机动车阻火器克服现有阻火器接口密封但不可调节,或可调节但不密封的缺陷,达到了阻火器既可密封又可调节,同时方便安装的效果。The motor vehicle flame arrester of the invention overcomes the defect that the interface of the existing flame arrester is sealed but not adjustable, or adjustable but not sealed, and achieves the effect that the flame arrester can be sealed and adjusted, and at the same time is convenient for installation.

一种机动车阻火器,包括阻火体、与阻火体入口固接的阻火体连接筒、将阻火体连接筒固定到机动车排气管上的夹紧装置,其特征在于:还包括一个环套和12片以上的长条形弹性密封片;所述环套可套入机动车排气管上,环套与阻火体连接筒通过螺纹连接;所述弹性密封片依次搭接并均匀环布于所述环套的内圈,弹性密封片一端固定在所述环套上,另一端为斜指向轴的自由端,自由端通过自身弹力能紧贴在机动车排气管上。这样,同样接口的阻火器接入不同管径的排气管,也能获得较好的阻火的效果。A motor vehicle flame arrester, comprising a fire arrester, a fire arrester connection cylinder fixedly connected to the entrance of the fire arrester, and a clamping device for fixing the fire arrester connection cylinder to the motor vehicle exhaust pipe, characterized in that: It includes a ring sleeve and more than 12 strip-shaped elastic sealing sheets; the ring sleeve can be inserted into the exhaust pipe of a motor vehicle, and the ring sleeve is connected with the connecting cylinder of the fire arresting body through threads; the elastic sealing sheets are overlapped in sequence And evenly distributed on the inner ring of the ring sleeve, one end of the elastic sealing piece is fixed on the ring sleeve, the other end is a free end obliquely pointing to the shaft, and the free end can be closely attached to the exhaust pipe of the motor vehicle through its own elastic force . In this way, the flame arrester with the same interface is connected to the exhaust pipe with different diameters, and a better flame arresting effect can also be obtained.

为了加强弹性密封片的弹性,增强密封可靠性,弹性密封片外侧上设有环形拉簧。In order to strengthen the elasticity of the elastic sealing sheet and enhance the sealing reliability, an annular tension spring is arranged on the outer side of the elastic sealing sheet.

增加弹性密封片的数量如24片或36片等,可以提高密封效果。Increasing the number of elastic sealing sheets, such as 24 or 36, can improve the sealing effect.

将阻火器固定到机动车排气筒的夹紧装置包括对称布置的夹箍、导杆和带手柄的圆口夹;所述圆口夹的铰链固定在所述阻火体连接筒上,圆口夹手柄末端一边设有螺栓、另一边对应开有孔;所述导杆一端径向连接在圆口夹上而另一端自由穿过阻火体连接筒并固定有所述夹箍。The clamping device for fixing the flame arrester to the exhaust pipe of the motor vehicle includes a symmetrically arranged clamp hoop, a guide rod and a round clip with a handle; the hinge of the round clip is fixed on the connecting cylinder of the fire arrester, and One side of the end of the mouth clip handle is provided with a bolt, and the other side is correspondingly opened with a hole; one end of the guide rod is radially connected to the round mouth clip, and the other end freely passes through the connecting cylinder of the fire arrester and is fixed with the clip hoop.

为便于安装、拆卸,根据机动车排气管安装位置不同,阻火体连接筒做成U型形状,其中U型的中间段长度为0.5~1.5m,圆口夹手柄长度也相应为0.5~1.5m。这样,对于部分货车可以不用钻到车底里面安装和拆卸。In order to facilitate installation and disassembly, according to the different installation positions of the exhaust pipe of the motor vehicle, the connecting cylinder of the fire arrester is made into a U-shape. 1.5m. Like this, can not drill into the inside of the bottom of the car for installation and disassembly for some trucks.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明机动车阻火器连接结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the motor vehicle flame arrester of the present invention.

图2为实施例为带环形拉簧的套环和弹性密封片的剖面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a collar with an annular tension spring and an elastic sealing sheet.

图3为夹紧装置为圆口夹、弹性密封片为12片的实施例示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment in which the clamping device is a round clip and the elastic sealing sheets are 12 pieces.

图4为阻火体连接筒为U型的实施例示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment in which the connecting cylinder of the fire arresting body is U-shaped.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图详细说明本发明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示:一种机动车阻火器,包括阻火体8、与阻火体8入口固接的阻火体连接筒7、将阻火体连接筒7固定到机动车排气管1上的夹紧装置。其特征在于:还包括一个环套2和12片以上的长条形弹性密封片3;所述环套2可套入机动车排气管1上,环套2与阻火体连接筒7通过螺纹连接;所述弹性密封片3依次搭接并均匀环布于所述环套2的内圈,弹性密封片3一端固定在所述环套2上,另一端为斜指向轴的自由端。自由端通过自身弹力紧贴在机动车排气管1上。As shown in Figure 1: a motor vehicle flame arrester, including a fire arrester 8, a fire arrester connecting cylinder 7 fixedly connected to the entrance of the fire arrester 8, and fixing the fire arrester connecting cylinder 7 to the motor vehicle exhaust pipe 1 on the clamping device. It is characterized in that it also includes a ring sleeve 2 and more than 12 strip-shaped elastic sealing sheets 3; the ring sleeve 2 can be inserted into the motor vehicle exhaust pipe 1, and the ring sleeve 2 and the connecting cylinder 7 of the fire arresting body pass through Threaded connection; the elastic sealing sheet 3 is sequentially overlapped and evenly distributed on the inner ring of the ring sleeve 2, one end of the elastic sealing sheet 3 is fixed on the ring sleeve 2, and the other end is a free end obliquely pointing to the shaft. The free end is closely attached to the motor vehicle exhaust pipe 1 by its own elastic force.

安装时,将本发明的阻火器直接套入机动车排气管1一定长度。当接入不同管径的排气管1时,通过调节螺杆5移动夹箍6,将阻火器夹紧在排气管1上。弹性密封片的自由端贴紧在排气管1外表面上,防止发动机排出的火星从接口处飞出。During installation, the flame arrester of the present invention is directly inserted into the motor vehicle exhaust pipe 1 for a certain length. When the exhaust pipe 1 with different pipe diameters is connected, the clamp 6 is moved by adjusting the screw 5 to clamp the flame arrester on the exhaust pipe 1 . The free end of the elastic sealing sheet is attached to the outer surface of the exhaust pipe 1 to prevent sparks discharged from the engine from flying out of the interface.

为了加强弹性密封片的弹性,增强密封可靠性,在弹性密封片3外侧设有环形拉簧4(如图2)。In order to strengthen the elasticity of the elastic sealing sheet and enhance the sealing reliability, an annular tension spring 4 is provided outside the elastic sealing sheet 3 (as shown in FIG. 2 ).

如图3所示,所述夹紧装置包括:两片对称布置的夹箍6和导杆12,以及带手柄的圆口夹11。圆口夹11的铰链10固定在阻火体连接筒7上,圆口夹手柄13末端一边设有螺栓15、另一边对应开有孔14。所述导杆12一端径向连接在圆口夹11上而另一端自由穿过阻火体连接筒7并固定所述夹箍6。使用时,打开圆口夹手柄,将环套2和阻火体连接筒7套入机动车的排气管1的适当位置,合上手柄13,螺栓15穿过孔14,用螺母收紧,即可将阻火器固定在机动车上。As shown in FIG. 3 , the clamping device includes: two symmetrically arranged clamp hoops 6 and guide rods 12 , and a round clamp 11 with a handle. The hinge 10 of the round mouth clamp 11 is fixed on the fire arresting body connecting cylinder 7, and the end of the round mouth clamp handle 13 is provided with a bolt 15 on one side and a hole 14 on the other side. One end of the guide rod 12 is radially connected to the round clamp 11 and the other end freely passes through the fire arresting body connecting cylinder 7 and fixes the clamp 6 . When in use, open the handle of the round mouth clip, put the ring sleeve 2 and the fire arrester connecting tube 7 into the appropriate position of the exhaust pipe 1 of the motor vehicle, close the handle 13, and the bolt 15 passes through the hole 14, and tightens it with a nut. The flame arrester can be fixed on the motor vehicle.

如图4所示。为便于安装,根据机动车排气管安装位置不同,阻火体连接筒7做成U型形状,其中U型的中间段长度为1.5m。圆口夹手柄13长度也相应为1.5m。这样,对于部分货车可以不用钻到车底里面安装和拆卸。As shown in Figure 4. For ease of installation, according to the different installation positions of the motor vehicle exhaust pipe, the fire arrester connecting cylinder 7 is made into a U-shape, wherein the length of the middle section of the U-shape is 1.5m. Round mouth folder handle 13 lengths are also correspondingly 1.5m. Like this, can not drill into the inside of the bottom of the car for installation and disassembly for some trucks.

Claims (2)

1.一种机动车阻火器,包括阻火体(8)、与阻火体(8)入口固接的阻火体连接筒(7)、将所述阻火体连接筒(7)固定到机动车排气管(1)上的夹紧装置,其特征在于:还包括一个环套(2)和12片以上的长条形弹性密封片(3);所述环套(2)可套入机动车排气管(1)上,环套(2)与阻火体连接筒(7)通过螺纹连接;所述弹性密封片(3)依次搭接并均匀环布于所述环套(2)的内圈,弹性密封片(3)一端固定在所述环套(2)上,另一端为斜指向轴的自由端,自由端通过自身弹力能紧贴在机动车排气管(1)上; 1. A motor vehicle flame arrester, comprising a fire arrester (8), a fire arrester connection cylinder (7) fixedly connected to the entrance of the fire arrester (8), and fixing the fire arrester connection cylinder (7) to The clamping device on the motor vehicle exhaust pipe (1) is characterized in that it also includes a ring sleeve (2) and more than 12 strip-shaped elastic sealing sheets (3); the ring sleeve (2) can be set On the exhaust pipe (1) of the motor vehicle, the ring sleeve (2) is connected with the fire arrester connecting cylinder (7) through threads; the elastic sealing sheets (3) are sequentially overlapped and evenly distributed on the ring sleeve ( 2), one end of the elastic sealing piece (3) is fixed on the ring sleeve (2), the other end is a free end obliquely pointing to the shaft, and the free end can be attached to the motor vehicle exhaust pipe (1) by its own elastic force )superior; 在所述弹性密封片(3)外侧设有环形拉簧(4); An annular tension spring (4) is provided outside the elastic sealing sheet (3); 所述夹紧装置包括对称布置的夹箍(6)、导杆(12)和带手柄的圆口夹(11);所述圆口夹(11)的铰链(10)固定在所述阻火体连接筒(7)上,圆口夹手柄(13)末端一边设有螺栓(15)、另一边对应开有孔(14);所述导杆(12)一端径向连接在圆口夹(11)上而另一端自由穿过阻火体连接筒(7)并固定有所述夹箍(6)。 The clamping device includes a symmetrically arranged clamp (6), a guide rod (12) and a round clamp (11) with a handle; the hinge (10) of the round clamp (11) is fixed on the On the body connecting cylinder (7), a bolt (15) is provided at the end of the round clamp handle (13), and a hole (14) is correspondingly opened on the other side; one end of the guide rod (12) is radially connected to the round clamp ( 11) and the other end freely passes through the fire arrester connecting cylinder (7) and is fixed with the clip (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的机动车阻火器,其特征在于:所述阻火体连接筒(7)为U型形状,所述U型两端距离为0.5~1.5m,所述圆口夹手柄(13)长度为0.5~1.5m。 2. The motor vehicle flame arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fire arrester connecting cylinder (7) is U-shaped, the distance between the two ends of the U-shape is 0.5~1.5m, and the circular opening Clamp handle (13) length is 0.5~1.5m.
CN201210330232.4A 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Flame arrester for motor vehicle Active CN102852601B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106224069A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 芜湖恒耀汽车零部件有限公司 The decorative tail tube of automobile exhaust pipe
CN106401725A (en) * 2016-11-26 2017-02-15 赵寰 Height-adjustable thrust-augmentation diffuser provided with self-locking device
CN108468580B (en) * 2018-03-26 2023-09-01 安徽工程大学 Vehicle tail gas purifying device
CN113375051A (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-09-10 吉林省富宁石油装备工程有限公司 Joint pipe explosion-proof device for auxiliary equipment of flammable and explosive storage tank

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CN202768115U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-06 广西金源生物化工实业有限公司 Back-fire relief valve of motor vehicle

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